1890.

                             BOOKS RELATING
                                   TO
                            APPLIED SCIENCE,
                              PUBLISHED BY
                            E. & F. N. SPON,
                          LONDON: 125, STRAND.
                     NEW YORK: 12, CORTLANDT STREET


_The Engineers’ Sketch-Book of Mechanical Movements, Devices, Appliances,
Contrivances, Details employed in the Design and Construction of
Machinery for every purpose._ Collected from numerous Sources and
from Actual Work. Classified and Arranged for Reference. _Nearly 2000
Illustrations._ By T. B. BARBER, Engineer. 8vo, cloth, 7_s._ 6_d._

_A Pocket-Book for Chemists, Chemical Manufacturers, Metallurgists,
Dyers, Distillers, Brewers, Sugar Refiners, Photographers, Students,
etc., etc._ By THOMAS BAYLEY, Assoc. R.C. Sc. Ireland, Analytical and
Consulting Chemist and Assayer. Fourth edition, with additions, 437 pp.,
royal 32mo, roan, gilt edges, 5_s._

    SYNOPSIS OF CONTENTS:

    Atomic Weights and Factors—Useful Data—Chemical
    Calculations—Rules for Indirect Analysis—Weights and
    Measures—Thermometers and Barometers—Chemical Physics—Boiling
    Points, etc.—Solubility of Substances—Methods of Obtaining
    Specific Gravity—Conversion of Hydrometers—Strength of
    Solutions by Specific Gravity—Analysis—Gas Analysis—Water
    Analysis—Qualitative Analysis and Reactions—Volumetric
    Analysis—Manipulation—Mineralogy—Assaying—Alcohol—Beer—Sugar—
    Miscellaneous Technological matter relating to Potash, Soda,
    Sulphuric Acid, Chlorine, Tar Products, Petroleum, Milk,
    Tallow, Photography, Prices, Wages, Appendix, etc., etc.

_The Mechanician_: A Treatise on the Construction and Manipulation of
Tools, for the use and instruction of Young Engineers and Scientific
Amateurs, comprising the Arts of Blacksmithing and Forging; the
Construction and Manufacture of Hand Tools, and the various Methods of
Using and Grinding them; description of Hand and Machine Processes;
Turning and Screw Cutting. By CAMERON KNIGHT, Engineer. _Containing 1147
illustrations_, and 397 pages of letter-press. Fourth edition, 4to,
cloth, 18_s._


_Just Published, in Demy 8vo, cloth, containing 975 pages and 250
Illustrations, price 7s. 6d._

SPONS’ HOUSEHOLD MANUAL:

A Treasury of Domestic Receipts and Guide for Home Management.

    PRINCIPAL CONTENTS.

    =Hints for selecting a good House=, pointing out the
    essential requirements for a good house as to the Site, Soil,
    Trees, Aspect, Construction, and General Arrangement; with
    instructions for Reducing Echoes, Waterproofing Damp Walls,
    Curing Damp Cellars.

    =Sanitation.=—What should constitute a good Sanitary
    Arrangement; Examples (with Illustrations) of Well- and
    Ill-drained Houses; How to Test Drains; Ventilating Pipes, etc.

    =Water Supply.=—Care of Cisterns; Sources of Supply; Pipes;
    Pumps; Purification and Filtration of Water.

    =Ventilation and Warming.=—Methods of Ventilating without
    causing cold draughts, by various means; Principles of Warming;
    Health Questions; Combustion; Open Grates; Open Stoves; Fuel
    Economisers; Varieties of Grates; Close-Fire Stoves; Hot-air
    Furnaces; Gas Heating; Oil Stoves; Steam Heating; Chemical
    Heaters; Management of Flues; and Cure of Smoky Chimneys.

    =Lighting.=—The best methods of Lighting; Candles, Oil Lamps,
    Gas, Incandescent Gas, Electric Light; How to test Gas Pipes;
    Management of Gas.

    =Furniture and Decoration.=—Hints on the Selection of
    Furniture; on the most approved methods of Modern Decoration;
    on the best methods of arranging Bells and Calls; How to
    Construct an Electric Bell.

    =Thieves and Fire.=—Precautions against Thieves and Fire;
    Methods of Detection; Domestic Fire Escapes; Fireproofing
    Clothes, etc.

    =The Larder.=—Keeping Food fresh for a limited time; Storing
    Food without change, such as Fruits, Vegetables, Eggs, Honey,
    etc.

    =Curing Foods for lengthened Preservation=, as Smoking,
    Salting, Canning, Potting, Pickling, Bottling Fruits, etc.;
    Jams, Jellies, Marmalade, etc.

    =The Dairy.=—The Building and Fitting of Dairies in the most
    approved modern style; Butter-making; Cheesemaking and Curing.

    =The Cellar.=—Building and Fitting; Cleaning Casks and Bottles;
    Corks and Corking; Aerated Drinks; Syrups for Drinks; Beers;
    Bitters; Cordials and Liqueurs; Wines; Miscellaneous Drinks.

    =The Pantry.=—Bread-making; Ovens and Pyrometers; Yeast; German
    Yeast; Biscuits; Cakes; Fancy Breads; Buns.

    =The Kitchen.=—On Fitting Kitchens; a description of the best
    Cooking Ranges, close and open; the Management and Care of Hot
    Plates, Baking Ovens, Dampers, Flues, and Chimneys; Cooking by
    Gas; Cooking by Oil; the Arts of Roasting, Grilling, Boiling,
    Stewing, Braising, Frying.

    =Receipts for Dishes.=—Soups, Fish, Meat, Game, Poultry,
    Vegetables, Salads, Puddings, Pastry, Confectionery, Ices,
    etc., etc.; Foreign Dishes.

    =The Housewife’s Room.=—Testing Air, Water, and Foods; Cleaning
    and Renovating; Destroying Vermin.

    =Housekeeping, Marketing.=

    =The Dining-Room.=—Dietetics; Laying and Waiting at Table:
    Carving; Dinners, Breakfasts, Luncheons, Teas, Suppers, etc.

    =The Drawing-Room.=—Etiquette; Dancing; Amateur Theatricals;
    Tricks and Illusions; Games (indoor).

    =The Bedroom= and Dressing-Room; Sleep; the Toilet; Dress;
    Buying Clothes; Outfits; Fancy Dress.

    =The Nursery.=—The Room; Clothing; Washing; Exercise; Sleep;
    Feeding; Teething; Illness; Home Training.

    =The Sick-Room.=—The Room; the Nurse; the Bed; Sick Room
    Accessories; Feeding Patients; Invalid Dishes and Drinks;
    Administering Physic; Domestic Remedies; Accidents and
    Emergencies; Bandaging; Burns; Carrying Injured Persons;
    Wounds; Drowning; Fits; Frost-bites; Poisons and Antidotes;
    Sunstroke; Common Complaints; Disinfection, etc.

    =The Bath-Room.=—Bathing in General; Management of Hot-Water
    System.

    =The Laundry.=—Small Domestic Washing Machines, and methods of
    getting up linen; Fitting up and Working a Steam Laundry.

    =The School-Room.=—The Room and its Fittings; Teaching, etc.

    =The Playground.=—Air and Exercise; Training; Outdoor Games and
    Sports.

    =The Workroom.=—Darning, Patching, and Mending Garments.

    =The Library.=—Care of Books.

    =The Garden.=—Calendar of Operations for Lawn, Flower Garden,
    and Kitchen Garden.

    =The Farmyard.=—Management of the Horse, Cow, Pig, Poultry,
    Bees, etc., etc.

    =Small Motors.=—A description of the various small Engines
    useful for domestic purposes, from 1 man to 1 horse power,
    worked by various methods, such as Electric Engines, Gas
    Engines, Petroleum Engines, Steam Engines, Condensing Engines,
    Water Power, Wind Power, and the various methods of working and
    managing them.

    =Household Law.=—The Law relating to Landlords and Tenants,
    Lodgers, Servants, Parochial Authorities, Juries, Insurance,
    Nuisance, etc.

_On Designing Belt Gearing._ By E. J. COWLING WELCH, Mem. Inst. Mech.
Engineers, Author of ‘Designing Valve Gearing.’ Fcap. 8vo, sewed, 6_d._

_A Handbook of Formulæ, Tables, and Memoranda, for Architectural
Surveyors and others engaged in Building._ By J. T. HURST, C.E.
Fourteenth edition, royal 32mo, roan, 5_s._

    “It is no disparagement to the many excellent publications we
    refer to, to say that in our opinion this little pocket-book of
    Hurst’s is the very best of them all, without any exception. It
    would be useless to attempt a recapitulation of the contents,
    for it appears to contain almost _everything_ that anyone
    connected with building could require, and, best of all, made
    up in a compact form for carrying in the pocket, measuring
    only 5 in. by 3 in., and about ¾ in. thick, in a limp cover.
    We congratulate the author on the success of his laborious
    and practically compiled little book, which has received
    unqualified and deserved praise from every professional person
    to whom we have shown it.”—_The Dublin Builder._

_Tabulated Weights of Angle, Tee, Bulb, Round, Square, and Flat Iron
and Steel_, and other information for the use of Naval Architects and
Shipbuilders. By C. H. JORDAN, M.I.N.A. Fourth edition, 32mo, cloth,
2_s._ 6_d._

_A Complete Set of Contract Documents for a Country Lodge_, comprising
Drawings, Specifications, Dimensions (for quantities), Abstracts, Bill
of Quantities, Form of Tender and Contract, with Notes by J. LEANING,
printed in facsimile of the original documents, on single sheets fcap.,
in paper case, 10_s._

_A Practical Treatise on Heat, as applied to the Useful Arts_; for the
Use of Engineers, Architects, &c. By THOMAS BOX. _With 14 plates._ Sixth
edition, crown 8vo, cloth, 12_s._ 6_d._

_A Descriptive Treatise on Mathematical Drawing Instruments_: their
construction, uses, qualities, selection, preservation, and suggestions
for improvements, with hints upon Drawing and Colouring. By W. F.
STANLEY, M.R.I. Sixth edition, _with numerous illustrations_, crown 8vo,
cloth, 5_s._

_Quantity Surveying._ By J. LEANING. With 42 illustrations. Second
edition, revised, crown 8vo, cloth, 9_s._

    CONTENTS:

    A complete Explanation of the London Practice.
    General Instructions.
    Order of Taking Off.
    Modes of Measurement of the various Trades.
    Use and Waste.
    Ventilation and Warming.
    Credits, with various Examples of Treatment.
    Abbreviations.
    Squaring the Dimensions.
    Abstracting, with Examples in illustration of
    each Trade.
    Billing.
    Examples of Preambles to each Trade.
    Form for a Bill of Quantities.
       Do.     Bill of Credits.
       Do.     Bill for Alternative Estimate.
    Restorations and Repairs, and Form of Bill.
    Variations before Acceptance of Tender.
    Errors in a Builder’s Estimate.
    Schedule of Prices.
    Form of Schedule of Prices.
    Analysis of Schedule of Prices.
    Adjustment of Accounts.
    Form of a Bill of Variations.
    Remarks on Specifications.
    Prices and Valuation of Work, with Examples and Remarks upon
      each Trade.
    The Law as it affects Quantity Surveyors, with Law Reports.
    Taking Off after the Old Method.
    Northern Practice.
    The General Statement of the Methods recommended by the Manchester
      Society of Architects for taking Quantities.
    Examples of Collections.
    Examples of “Taking Off” in each Trade.
    Remarks on the Past and Present Methods of Estimating.


_Spons’ Architects’ and Builders’ Price Book, with useful Memoranda._
Edited by W. YOUNG, Architect. Crown 8vo, cloth, red edges, 3_s._ 6_d._
_Published annually._ Seventeenth edition. _Now ready._

_Long-Span Railway Bridges_, comprising Investigations of the Comparative
Theoretical and Practical Advantages of the various adopted or proposed
Type Systems of Construction, with numerous Formulæ and Tables giving the
weight of Iron or Steel required in Bridges from 300 feet to the limiting
Spans; to which are added similar Investigations and Tables relating to
Short-span Railway Bridges. Second and revised edition. By B. BAKER,
Assoc. Inst. C.E. _Plates_, crown 8vo, cloth, 5_s._

_Elementary Theory and Calculation of Iron Bridges and Roofs._ By AUGUST
RITTER, Ph.D., Professor at the Polytechnic School at Aix-la-Chapelle.
Translated from the third German edition, by H. R. SANKEY, Capt. R.E.
With 500 _illustrations_, 8vo, cloth, 15_s._

_The Elementary Principles of Carpentry._ By THOMAS TREDGOLD. Revised
from the original edition, and partly re-written, by JOHN THOMAS HURST.
Contained in 517 pages of letter-press, and _illustrated with 48 plates
and 150 wood engravings_. Sixth edition, reprinted from the third, crown
8vo, cloth, 12_s._ 6_d._

    Section I. On the Equality and Distribution of Forces—Section
    II. Resistance of Timber—Section III. Construction of
    Floors—Section IV. Construction of Roofs—Section V.
    Construction of Domes and Cupolas—Section VI. Construction
    of Partitions—Section VII. Scaffolds, Staging, and
    Gantries—Section VIII. Construction of Centres for
    Bridges—Section IX. Coffer-dams, Shoring, and Strutting—Section
    X. Wooden Bridges and Viaducts—Section XI. Joints, Straps, and
    other Fastenings—Section XII. Timber.

_The Builder’s Clerk_: a Guide to the Management of a Builder’s Business.
By THOMAS BALES. Fcap. 8vo, cloth, 1_s._ 6_d._

_Practical Gold-Mining_: a Comprehensive Treatise on the Origin and
Occurrence of Gold-bearing Gravels, Rocks and Ores, and the methods by
which the Gold is extracted. By C. G. WARNFORD LOCK, co-Author of ‘Gold:
its Occurrence and Extraction.’ _With 8 plates and 275 engravings in the
text_, royal 8vo, cloth, 2_l._ 2_s._

_Hot Water Supply_: A Practical Treatise upon the Fitting of Circulating
Apparatus in connection with Kitchen Range and other Boilers, to supply
Hot Water for Domestic and General Purposes. With a Chapter upon
Estimating. _Fully illustrated_, crown 8vo, cloth, 3_s._

_Hot Water Apparatus_: An Elementary Guide for the Fitting and Fixing of
Boilers and Apparatus for the Circulation of Hot Water for Heating and
for Domestic Supply, and containing a Chapter upon Boilers and Fittings
for Steam Cooking. _32 illustrations_, fcap. 8vo, cloth, 1_s._ 6_d._

_The Use and Misuse, and the Proper and Improper Fixing of a Cooking
Range._ _Illustrated_, fcap. 8vo, sewed, 6_d._

_Iron Roofs_: Examples of Design, Description. _Illustrated with 64
Working Drawings of Executed Roofs._ By ARTHUR T. WALMISLEY, Assoc. Mem.
Inst. C.E. Second edition, revised, imp. 4to, half-morocco, 3_l._ 3_s._

_A History of Electric Telegraphy_, to the Year 1837. Chiefly compiled
from Original Sources, and hitherto Unpublished Documents, by J. J.
FAHIE, Mem. Soc. of Tel. Engineers, and of the International Society of
Electricians, Paris. Crown 8vo, cloth, 9_s._

_Spons’ Information for Colonial Engineers._ Edited by J. T. HURST. Demy
8vo, sewed.

    No. 1, Ceylon. By ABRAHAM DEANE, C.E. 2_s._ 6_d._

    CONTENTS:

    Introductory Remarks—Natural Productions—Architecture and
    Engineering—Topography, Trade, and Natural History—Principal
    Stations—Weights and Measures, etc., etc.

    No. 2. Southern Africa, including the Cape Colony, Natal, and
    the Dutch Republics. By HENRY HALL, F.R.G.S., F.R.C.I. With
    Map. 3_s._ 6_d._

    CONTENTS:

    General Description of South Africa—Physical Geography with
    reference to Engineering Operations—Notes on Labour and
    Material in Cape Colony—Geological Notes on Rock Formation
    in South Africa—Engineering Instruments for Use in South
    Africa—Principal Public Works in Cape Colony: Railways,
    Mountain Roads and Passes, Harbour Works, Bridges, Gas Works,
    Irrigation and Water Supply, Lighthouses, Drainage and
    Sanitary Engineering, Public Buildings, Mines—Table of Woods
    in South Africa—Animals used for Draught Purposes—Statistical
    Notes—Table of Distances—Rates of Carriage, etc.

    No. 3. India. By F. C. DANVERS, Assoc. Inst. C.E. With Map.
    4_s._ 6_d._

    CONTENTS:

    Physical Geography of India—Building
    Materials—Roads—Railways—Bridges—Irrigation—River
    Works—Harbours—Lighthouse Buildings—Native Labour—The Principal
    Trees of India—Money—Weights and Measures—Glossary of Indian
    Terms, etc.

_Our Factories, Workshops, and Warehouses_: their Sanitary and
Fire-Resisting Arrangements. By B. H. THWAITE, Assoc. Mem. Inst. C.E.
_With 183 wood engravings_, crown 8vo, cloth, 9_s._

_A Practical Treatise on Coal Mining._ By GEORGE G. ANDRÉ, F.G.S., Assoc.
Inst. C.E., Member of the Society of Engineers. _With 82 lithographic
plates._ 2 vols., royal 4to, cloth, 3_l._ 12_s._

_A Practical Treatise on Casting and Founding_, including descriptions of
the modern machinery employed in the art. By N. E. SPRETSON, Engineer.
Fifth edition, with 82 _plates_ drawn to scale, 412 pp., demy 8vo, cloth,
18_s._

_The Depreciation of Factories and their Valuation._ By EWING MATHESON,
M. Inst. C.E. 8vo, cloth, 6_s._

_A Handbook of Electrical Testing._ By H. R. KEMPE, M.S.T.E. Fourth
edition, revised and enlarged, crown 8vo, cloth, 16_s._

_The Clerk of Works_: a Vade-Mecum for all engaged in the Superintendence
of Building Operations. By G. G. HOSKINS, F.R.I.B.A. Third edition, fcap.
8vo, cloth, 1_s._ 6_d._

_American Foundry Practice_: Treating of Loam, Dry Sand, and Green Sand
Moulding, and containing a Practical Treatise upon the Management of
Cupolas, and the Melting of Iron. By T. D. WEST, Practical Iron Moulder
and Foundry Foreman. Second edition, _with numerous illustrations_, crown
8vo, cloth, 10_s._ 6_d._

_The Maintenance of Macadamised Roads._ By T. CODRINGTON, M.I.C.E.,
F.G.S., General Superintendent of County Roads for South Wales. 8vo,
cloth, 6_s._

_Hydraulic Steam and Hand Power Lifting and Pressing Machinery._ By
FREDERICK COLYER, M. Inst. C.E., M. Inst. M.E. _With 73 plates_, 8vo,
cloth, 18_s._

_Pumps and Pumping Machinery._ By F. COLYER, M.I.C.E., M.I.M.E. _With 23
folding plates_, 8vo, cloth, 12_s._ 6_d._

_Pumps and Pumping Machinery._ By F. COLYER. Second Part. _With 11 large
plates_, 8vo, cloth, 12_s._ 6_d._

_A Treatise on the Origin, Progress, Prevention, and Cure of Dry Rot in
Timber_; with Remarks on the Means of Preserving Wood from Destruction by
Sea-Worms, Beetles, Ants, etc. By THOMAS ALLEN BRITTON, late Surveyor to
the Metropolitan Board of Works, etc., etc. _With 10 plates_, crown 8vo,
cloth, 7_s._ 6_d._

_Gas Works_: their Arrangement, Construction, Plant, and Machinery. By F.
COLYER, M. Inst. C.E. _With 31 folding plates_, 8vo, cloth, 12_s._ 6_d._

_The Municipal and Sanitary Engineer’s Handbook._ By H. PERCY BOULNOIS,
Mem. Inst. C.E., Borough Engineer, Portsmouth. _With numerous
illustrations_, demy 8vo, cloth, 12_s._ 6_d._

    CONTENTS:

    The Appointment and Duties of the Town
    Surveyor—Traffic—Macadamised Roadways—Steam Rolling—Road
    Metal and Breaking—Pitched Pavements—Asphalte—Wood
    Pavements—Footpaths—Kerbs and Gutters—Street Naming
    and Numbering—Street Lighting—Sewerage—Ventilation of
    Sewers—Disposal of Sewage—House Drainage—Disinfection—Gas
    and Water Companies, etc., Breaking up Streets—Improvement
    of Private Streets—Borrowing Powers—Artizans’ and
    Labourers’ Dwellings—Public Conveniences—Scavenging,
    including Street Cleansing—Watering and the Removing of
    Snow—Planting Street Trees—Deposit of Plans—Dangerous
    Buildings—Hoardings—Obstructions—Improving Street Lines—Cellar
    Openings—Public Pleasure Grounds—Cemeteries—Mortuaries—Cattle
    and Ordinary Markets—Public Slaughter-houses, etc.—Giving
    numerous Forms of Notices, Specifications, and General
    Information upon these and other subjects of great importance
    to Municipal Engineers and others engaged in Sanitary Work.

_Metrical Tables._ By Sir G. L. MOLESWORTH, M.I.C.E. 32mo, cloth, 1_s._
6_d._

    CONTENTS.

    General—Linear Measures—Square Measures—Cubic Measures—Measures
    of Capacity—Weights—Combinations—Thermometers.

_Elements of Construction for Electro-Magnets._ By Count TH. DU MONCEL,
Mem. de l’Institut de France. Translated from the French by C. J.
WHARTON. Crown 8vo, cloth, 4_s._ 6_d._

_A Treatise on the Use of Belting for the Transmission of Power._ By J.
H. COOPER. Second edition, _illustrated_, 8vo, cloth, 15_s._

_A Pocket-Book of Useful Formulæ and Memoranda for Civil and Mechanical
Engineers._ By Sir GUILFORD L. MOLESWORTH, Mem. Inst. C.E. _With numerous
illustrations_, 744 pp. Twenty-second edition, 32mo, roan, 6_s._

    SYNOPSIS OF CONTENTS:

    Surveying, Levelling, etc.—Strength and Weight of
    Materials—Earthwork, Brickwork, Masonry, Arches, etc.—Struts,
    Columns, Beams, and Trusses—Flooring, Roofing, and Roof
    Trusses—Girders, Bridges, etc.—Railways and Roads—Hydraulic
    Formulæ—Canals, Sewers, Waterworks, Docks—Irrigation and
    Breakwaters—Gas, Ventilation, and Warming—Heat, Light, Colour,
    and Sound—Gravity: Centres, Forces, and Powers—Millwork,
    Teeth of Wheels, Shafting, etc.—Workshop Recipes—Sundry
    Machinery—Animal Power—Steam and the Steam Engine—Water-power,
    Water-wheels, Turbines, etc.—Wind and Windmills—Steam
    Navigation, Ship Building, Tonnage, etc.—Gunnery, Projectiles,
    etc.—Weights, Measures, and Money—Trigonometry, Conic Sections,
    and Curves—Telegraphy—Mensuration—Tables of Areas and
    Circumference, and Arcs of Circles—Logarithms, Square and Cube
    Roots, Powers—Reciprocals, etc.—Useful Numbers—Differential and
    Integral Calculus—Algebraic Signs—Telegraphic Construction and
    Formulæ.

_Hints on Architectural Draughtsmanship._ By G. W. TUXFORD HALLATT. Fcap.
8vo, cloth, 1_s._ 6_d._

_Spons’ Tables and Memoranda for Engineers_; selected and arranged by J.
T. HURST, C.E., Author of ‘Architectural Surveyors’ Handbook,’ ‘Hurst’s
Tredgold’s Carpentry,’ etc. Eleventh edition, 64mo, roan, gilt edges,
1_s._; or in cloth case, 1_s._ 6_d._

    This work is printed in a pearl type, and is so small,
    measuring only 2½ in. by 1¾ in. by ¼ in. thick, that it may be
    easily carried in the waistcoat pocket.

    “It is certainly an extremely rare thing for a reviewer to
    be called upon to notice a volume measuring but 2½ in. by 1¾
    in., yet these dimensions faithfully represent the size of the
    handy little book before us. The volume—which contains 118
    printed pages, besides a few blank pages for memoranda—is, in
    fact, a true pocket-book, adapted for being carried in the
    waistcoat pocket, and containing a far greater amount and
    variety of information than most people would imagine could
    be compressed into so small a space.... The little volume has
    been compiled with considerable care and judgment, and we can
    cordially recommend it to our readers as a useful little pocket
    companion.”—_Engineering._

_A Practical Treatise on Natural and Artificial Concrete, its Varieties
and Constructive Adaptations._ By HENRY REID, Author of the ‘Science
and Art of the Manufacture of Portland Cement.’ New Edition, _with 59
woodcuts and 5 plates_, 8vo, cloth, 15_s._

_Notes on Concrete and Works in Concrete_; especially written to assist
those engaged upon Public Works. By JOHN NEWMAN, Assoc. Mem. Inst. C.E.,
crown 8vo, cloth, 4_s._ 6_d._

_Electricity as a Motive Power._ By Count TH. DU MONCEL, Membre de
l’Institut de France, and FRANK GERALDY, Ingénieur des Ponts et
Chaussées. Translated and Edited, with Additions, by C. J. WHARTON,
Assoc. Soc. Tel. Eng. and Elec. _With 113 engravings and diagrams_, crown
8vo, cloth, 7_s._ 6_d._

_Treatise on Valve-Gears_, with special consideration of the Link-Motions
of Locomotive Engines. By Dr. GUSTAV ZEUNER, Professor of Applied
Mechanics at the Confederated Polytechnikum of Zurich. Translated from
the Fourth German Edition, by Professor J. F. KLEIN, Lehigh University,
Bethlehem, Pa. _Illustrated_, 8vo, cloth, 12_s._ 6_d._

_The French-Polishers Manual._ By a French-Polisher; containing
Timber Staining, Washing, Matching, Improving, Painting, Imitations,
Directions for Staining, Sizing, Embodying, Smoothing, Spirit Varnishing,
French-Polishing, Directions for Repolishing. Third edition, royal 32mo,
sewed, 6_d._

_Hops, their Cultivation, Commerce, and Uses in various Countries._ By P.
L. SIMMONDS. Crown 8vo, cloth, 4_s._ 6_d._

_The Principles of Graphic Statics._ By GEORGE SYDENHAM CLARKE, Major
Royal Engineers. _With 112 illustrations._ Second edition, 4to, cloth,
12_s._ 6_d._

_Dynamo Tenders’ Hand-Book._ By F. B. BADT, late 1st Lieut. Royal
Prussian Artillery. _With 70 illustrations._ Third edition, 18mo, cloth,
4_s._ 6_d._

_Practical Geometry, Perspective, and Engineering Drawing_; a Course
of Descriptive Geometry adapted to the Requirements of the Engineering
Draughtsman, including the determination of cast shadows and Isometric
Projection, each chapter being followed by numerous examples; to which
are added rules for Shading, Shade-lining, etc., together with practical
instructions as to the Lining, Colouring, Printing, and general treatment
of Engineering Drawings, with a chapter on drawing Instruments. By GEORGE
S. CLARKE, Capt. R.E. Second edition, _with 21 plates_. 2 vols., cloth,
10_s._ 6_d._

_The Elements of Graphic Statics._ By Professor KARL VON OTT, translated
from the German by G. S. CLARKE, Capt. R.E., Instructor in Mechanical
Drawing, Royal Indian Engineering College. _With 93 illustrations_, crown
8vo, cloth, 5_s._

_A Practical Treatise on the Manufacture and Distribution of Coal Gas._
By WILLIAM RICHARDS. Demy 4to, with _numerous wood engravings and 29
plates_, cloth, 28_s._

    SYNOPSIS OF CONTENTS:

    Introduction—History of Gas Lighting—Chemistry of Gas
    Manufacture, by Lewis Thompson, Esq., M.R.C.S.—Coal,
    with Analyses, by J. Paterson, Lewis Thompson, and
    G. R. Hislop, Esqrs.—Retorts, Iron and Clay—Retort
    Setting—Hydraulic Main—Condensers—Exhausters—Washers
    and Scrubbers—Purifiers—Purification—History of Gas
    Holder—Tanks, Brick and Stone, Composite, Concrete,
    Cast-iron, Compound Annular Wrought-iron—Specifications—Gas
    Holders—Station Meter—Governor—Distribution—Mains—Gas
    Mathematics, or Formulæ for the Distribution of
    Gas, by Lewis Thompson, Esq.—Services—Consumers’
    Meters—Regulators—Burners—Fittings—Photometer—Carburization
    of Gas—Air Gas and Water Gas—Composition of Coal Gas,
    by Lewis Thompson, Esq.—Analyses of Gas—Influence of
    Atmospheric Pressure and Temperature on Gas—Residual
    Products—Appendix—Description of Retort Settings, Buildings,
    etc., etc.

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_Breweries and Maltings_: their Arrangement, Construction, Machinery, and
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_Mining Machinery_: a Descriptive Treatise on the Machinery, Tools, and
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    This work is not, in any sense, an elementary treatise, or
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_A Practical Treatise on the Science of Land and Engineering Surveying,
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_Mechanical Graphics._ A Second Course of Mechanical Drawing. With
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                                             [_New edition in the press._

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_Spons’ Dictionary of Engineering, Civil, Mechanical, Military, and
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_Foundations and Foundation Walls for all classes of Buildings_, Pile
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_A Treatise on the Richards Steam-Engine Indicator and the Development
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    The Nature and Use of the Indicator:
      The several lines on the Diagram.
      Examination of Diagram No. 1.
    Of Truth in the Diagram.
    Description of the Richards Indicator.
    Practical Directions for Applying and Taking Care of the
        Indicator.
    Introductory Remarks.
    Units.
    Expansion.
    Directions for ascertaining from the Diagram the Power exerted
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    To Measure from the Diagram the Quantity of Steam Consumed.
    To Measure from the Diagram the Quantity of Heat Expended.
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    Observations on the several Lines of the Diagram.
    Of the Loss attending the Employment of Slow-piston Speed, and
        the Extent to which this is Shown by the Indicator.
    Of other Applications of the Indicator.
    Of the use of the Tables of the Properties of Steam in
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    Introductory.
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        conceived to be of Infinite Length.
    The Modification of the Acceleration and Retardation that is
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    The Rotative Effect of the Pressure exerted on the Crank.
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    A Ride on a Buffer-beam (Appendix).


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A COMPLETE WORK ON THE DETAILS AND ARRANGEMENT OF BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
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_The Details and Designs are Drawn to Scale, ⅛″, ¼″, ½″, and Full size
being chiefly used._

The Plates are arranged in Two Parts. The First Part contains Details of
Work in the four principal Building materials, the following being a few
of the subjects in this Part:—Various forms of Doors and Windows, Wood
and Iron Roofs, Half Timber Work, Porches, Towers, Spires, Belfries,
Flying Buttresses, Groining, Carving, Church Fittings, Constructive and
Ornamental Iron Work, Classic and Gothic Molds and Ornament, Foliation
Natural and Conventional, Stained Glass, Coloured Decoration, a Section
to Scale of the Great Pyramid, Grecian and Roman Work, Continental
and English Gothic, Pile Foundations, Chimney Shafts according to the
regulations of the London County Council, Board Schools. The Second Part
consists of Drawings of Plans and Elevations of Buildings, arranged under
the following heads:—Workmen’s Cottages and Dwellings, Cottage Residences
and Dwelling Houses, Shops, Factories, Warehouses, Schools, Churches and
Chapels, Public Buildings, Hotels and Taverns, and Buildings of a general
character.

All the Plates are accompanied with particulars of the Work, with
Explanatory Notes and Dimensions of the various parts.

[Illustration: _Specimen Pages, reduced from the originals._]




Crown 8vo, cloth, with illustrations, 5_s._

WORKSHOP RECEIPTS, FIRST SERIES.

BY ERNEST SPON.


SYNOPSIS OF CONTENTS.

    Bookbinding.
    Bronzes and Bronzing.
    Candles.
    Cement.
    Cleaning.
    Colourwashing.
    Concretes.
    Dipping Acids.
    Drawing Office Details.
    Drying Oils.
    Dynamite.
    Electro-Metallurgy—(Cleaning, Dipping, Scratch-brushing, Batteries,
      Baths, and Deposits of every description).
    Enamels.
    Engraving on Wood, Copper, Gold, Silver, Steel, and Stone.
    Etching and Aqua Tint.
    Firework Making—(Rockets, Stars, Rains, Gerbes, Jets, Tourbillons,
      Candles, Fires, Lances, Lights, Wheels, Fire-balloons, and minor
      Fireworks).
    Fluxes.
    Foundry Mixtures.
    Freezing.
    Fulminates.
    Furniture Creams, Oils, Polishes, Lacquers, and Pastes.
    Gilding.
    Glass Cutting, Cleaning, Frosting, Drilling, Darkening, Bending,
      Staining, and Painting.
    Glass Making.
    Glues.
    Gold.
    Graining.
    Gums.
    Gun Cotton.
    Gunpowder.
    Horn Working.
    Indiarubber.
    Japans, Japanning, and kindred processes.
    Lacquers.
    Lathing.
    Lubricants.
    Marble Working.
    Matches.
    Mortars.
    Nitro-Glycerine.
    Oils.
    Paper.
    Paper Hanging.
    Painting in Oils, in Water Colours, as well as Fresco, House,
      Transparency, Sign, and Carriage Painting.
    Photography.
    Plastering.
    Polishes.
    Pottery—(Clays, Bodies, Glazes, Colours, Oils, Stains, Fluxes,
      Enamels, and Lustres).
    Scouring.
    Silvering.
    Soap.
    Solders.
    Tanning.
    Taxidermy.
    Tempering Metals.
    Treating Horn, Mother-o’-Pearl, and like substances.
    Varnishes, Manufacture and Use of.
    Veneering.
    Washing.
    Waterproofing.
    Welding.

Besides Receipts relating to the lesser Technological matters and
processes, such as the manufacture and use of Stencil Plates, Blacking,
Crayons, Paste, Putty, Wax, Size, Alloys, Catgut, Tunbridge Ware, Picture
Frame and Architectural Mouldings, Compos, Cameos, and others too
numerous to mention.




Crown 8vo, cloth, 485 pages, with illustrations, 5_s._

WORKSHOP RECEIPTS, SECOND SERIES.

BY ROBERT HALDANE.


SYNOPSIS OF CONTENTS.

    Acidimetry and Alkalimetry.
    Albumen.
    Alcohol.
    Alkaloids.
    Baking-powders.
    Bitters.
    Bleaching.
    Boiler Incrustations.
    Cements and Lutes.
    Cleansing.
    Confectionery.
    Copying.
    Disinfectants.
    Dyeing, Staining, and Colouring.
    Essences.
    Extracts.
    Fireproofing.
    Gelatine, Glue, and Size.
    Glycerine.
    Gut.
    Hydrogen peroxide.
    Ink.
    Iodine.
    Iodoform.
    Isinglass.
    Ivory substitutes.
    Leather.
    Luminous bodies.
    Magnesia.
    Matches.
    Paper.
    Parchment.
    Perchloric acid.
    Potassium oxalate.
    Preserving.

=Pigments, Paint, and Painting=: embracing the preparation of _Pigments_,
including alumina lakes, blacks (animal, bone, Frankfort, ivory, lamp,
sight, soot), blues (antimony, Antwerp, cobalt, cæruleum, Egyptian,
manganate, Paris, Péligot, Prussian, smalt, ultramarine), browns (bistre,
hinau, sepia, sienna, umber, Vandyke), greens (baryta, Brighton,
Brunswick, chrome, cobalt, Douglas, emerald, manganese, mitis, mountain,
Prussian, sap, Scheele’s, Schweinfurth, titanium, verdigris, zinc), reds
(Brazilwood lake, carminated lake, carmine, Cassius purple, cobalt pink,
cochineal lake, colcothar, Indian red, madder lake, red chalk, red lead,
vermilion), whites (alum, baryta, Chinese, lead sulphate, white lead—by
American, Dutch, French, German, Kremnitz, and Pattinson processes,
precautions in making, and composition of commercial samples—whiting,
Wilkinson’s white, zinc white), yellows (chrome, gamboge, Naples,
orpiment, realgar, yellow lakes); _Paint_ (vehicles, testing oils,
driers, grinding, storing, applying, priming, drying, filling, coats,
brushes, surface, water-colours, removing smell, discoloration;
miscellaneous paints—cement paint for carton-pierre, copper paint,
gold paint, iron paint, lime paints, silicated paints, steatite paint,
transparent paints, tungsten paints, window paint, zinc paints);
_Painting_ (general instructions, proportions of ingredients, measuring
paint work; carriage painting—priming paint, best putty, finishing
colour, cause of cracking, mixing the paints, oils, driers, and colours,
varnishing, importance of washing vehicles, re-varnishing, how to dry
paint; woodwork painting).




Crown 8vo, cloth, 480 pages, with 183 illustrations, 5_s._

WORKSHOP RECEIPTS, THIRD SERIES.

BY C. G. WARNFORD LOCK.

Uniform with the First and Second Series.


SYNOPSIS OF CONTENTS.

    Alloys.
    Aluminium.
    Antimony.
    Barium.
    Beryllium.
    Bismuth.
    Cadmium.
    Cæsium.
    Calcium.
    Cerium.
    Chromium.
    Cobalt.
    Copper.
    Didymium.
    Electrics.
    Enamels and Glazes.
    Erbium.
    Gallium.
    Glass.
    Gold.
    Indium.
    Iridium.
    Iron and Steel.
    Lacquers and Lacquering.
    Lanthanum.
    Lead.
    Lithium.
    Lubricants.
    Magnesium.
    Manganese.
    Mercury.
    Mica.
    Molybdenum.
    Nickel.
    Niobium.
    Osmium.
    Palladium.
    Platinum.
    Potassium.
    Rhodium.
    Rubidium.
    Ruthenium.
    Selenium.
    Silver.
    Slag.
    Sodium.
    Strontium.
    Tantalum.
    Terbium.
    Thallium.
    Thorium.
    Tin.
    Titanium.
    Tungsten.
    Uranium.
    Vanadium.
    Yttrium.
    Zinc.
    Zirconium.




WORKSHOP RECEIPTS, FOURTH SERIES, DEVOTED MAINLY TO HANDICRAFTS &
MECHANICAL SUBJECTS.

BY C. G. WARNFORD LOCK.

250 Illustrations, with Complete Index, and a General Index to the Four
Series, 5_s._


    =Waterproofing=—rubber goods, cuprammonium processes,
    miscellaneous preparations.

    =Packing and Storing= articles of delicate odour or colour, of
    a deliquescent character, liable to ignition, apt to suffer
    from insects or damp, or easily broken.

    =Embalming and Preserving= anatomical specimens.

    =Leather Polishes.=

    =Cooling Air and Water=, producing low temperatures, making
    ice, cooling syrups and solutions, and separating salts from
    liquors by refrigeration.

    =Pumps and Siphons=, embracing every useful contrivance for
    raising and supplying water on a moderate scale, and moving
    corrosive, tenacious, and other liquids.

    =Desiccating=—air- and water-ovens, and other appliances for
    drying natural and artificial products.

    =Distilling=—water, tinctures, extracts, pharmaceutical
    preparations, essences, perfumes, and alcoholic liquids.

    =Emulsifying= as required by pharmacists and photographers.

    =Evaporating=—saline and other solutions, and liquids demanding
    special precautions.

    =Filtering=—water, and solutions of various kinds.

    =Percolating and Macerating.=

    =Electrotyping.=

    =Stereotyping= by both plaster and paper processes.

    =Bookbinding= in all its details.

    =Straw Plaiting= and the fabrication of baskets, matting, etc.

    =Musical Instruments=—the preservation, tuning, and repair of
    pianos, harmoniums, musical boxes, etc.

    =Clock and Watch Mending=—adapted for intelligent amateurs.

    =Photography=—recent development in rapid processes, handy
    apparatus, numerous recipes for sensitizing and developing
    solutions, and applications to modern illustrative purposes.




NOW COMPLETE.

_With nearly 1500 illustrations_, in super-royal 8vo, in 5 Divisions,
cloth. Divisions 1 to 4, 13_s._ 6_d._ each; Division 5, 17_s._ 6_d._; or
2 vols., cloth, £3 10_s._

SPONS’ ENCYCLOPÆDIA OF THE INDUSTRIAL ARTS, MANUFACTURES, AND COMMERCIAL
PRODUCTS.

EDITED BY C. G. WARNFORD LOCK, F.L.S.


Among the more important of the subjects treated of, are the following:—

    Acids, 207 pp. 220 figs.
    Alcohol, 23 pp. 16 figs.
    Alcoholic Liquors, 13 pp.
    Alkalies, 89 pp. 78 figs.
    Alloys.
    Alum.
    Asphalt.
    Assaying.
    Beverages, 89 pp. 29 figs.
    Blacks.
    Bleaching Powder, 15 pp.
    Bleaching, 51 pp. 48 figs.
    Candles, 18 pp. 9 figs.
    Carbon Bisulphide.
    Celluloid, 9 pp.
    Cements.
    Clay.
    Coal-tar Products, 44 pp. 14 figs.
    Cocoa, 8 pp.
    Coffee, 32 pp. 13 figs.
    Cork, 8 pp. 17 figs.
    Cotton Manufactures, 62 pp. 57 figs.
    Drugs, 38 pp.
    Dyeing and Calico Printing, 28 pp. 9 figs.
    Dyestuffs, 16 pp.
    Electro-Metallurgy, 13 pp.
    Explosives, 22 pp. 33 figs.
    Feathers.
    Fibrous Substances, 92 pp. 79 figs.
    Floor-cloth, 16 pp. 21 figs.
    Food Preservation, 8 pp.
    Fruit, 8 pp.
    Fur, 5 pp.
    Gas, Coal, 8 pp.
    Gems.
    Glass, 45 pp. 77 figs.
    Graphite, 7 pp.
    Hair, 7 pp.
    Hair Manufactures.
    Hats, 26 pp. 26 figs.
    Honey.
    Hops.
    Horn.
    Ice, 10 pp. 14 figs.
    Indiarubber Manufactures, 23 pp. 17 figs.
    Ink, 17 pp.
    Ivory.
    Jute Manufactures, 11 pp., 11 figs.
    Knitted Fabrics—Hosiery, 15 pp. 13 figs.
    Lace, 13 pp. 9 figs.
    Leather, 28 pp. 31 figs.
    Linen Manufactures, 16 pp. 6 figs.
    Manures, 21 pp. 30 figs.
    Matches, 17 pp. 38 figs.
    Mordants, 13 pp.
    Narcotics, 47 pp.
    Nuts, 10 pp.
    Oils and Fatty Substances, 125 pp.
    Paint.
    Paper, 26 pp. 23 figs.
    Paraffin, 8 pp. 6 figs.
    Pearl and Coral, 8 pp.
    Perfumes, 10 pp.
    Photography, 13 pp. 20 figs.
    Pigments, 9 pp. 6 figs.
    Pottery, 46 pp. 57 figs.
    Printing and Engraving, 20 pp. 8 figs.
    Rags.
    Resinous and Gummy Substances, 75 pp. 16 figs.
    Rope, 16 pp. 17 figs.
    Salt, 31 pp. 23 figs.
    Silk, 8 pp.
    Silk Manufactures, 9 pp. 11 figs.
    Skins, 5 pp.
    Small Wares, 4 pp.
    Soap and Glycerine, 39 pp. 45 figs.
    Spices, 16 pp.
    Sponge, 5 pp.
    Starch, 9 pp. 10 figs.
    Sugar, 155 pp. 134 figs.
    Sulphur.
    Tannin, 18 pp.
    Tea, 12 pp.
    Timber, 13 pp.
    Varnish, 15 pp.
    Vinegar, 5 pp.
    Wax, 5 pp.
    Wool, 2 pp.
    Woollen Manufactures, 58 pp. 39 figs.




In super-royal 8vo, 1168 pp., _with 2400 illustrations_, in 3 Divisions,
cloth, price 13_s._ 6_d._ each; or 1 vol., cloth, 2_l._; or half-morocco,
2_l._ 8_s._

A SUPPLEMENT TO SPONS’ DICTIONARY OF ENGINEERING.

EDITED BY ERNEST SPON, MEMB. SOC. ENGINEERS.


    Abacus, Counters, Speed Indicators, and Slide Rule.
    Agricultural Implements and Machinery.
    Air Compressors.
    Animal Charcoal Machinery.
    Antimony.
    Axles and Axle-boxes.
    Barn Machinery.
    Belts and Belting.
    Blasting.
    Boilers.
    Brakes.
    Brick Machinery.
    Bridges.
    Cages for Mines.
    Calculus, Differential and Integral.
    Canals.
    Carpentry.
    Cast Iron.
    Cement, Concrete, Limes, and Mortar.
    Chimney Shafts.
    Coal Cleansing and Washing.
    Coal Mining.
    Coal Cutting Machines.
    Coke Ovens.
    Copper.
    Docks.
    Drainage.
    Dredging Machinery.
    Dynamo-Electric and Magneto-Electric Machines.
    Dynamometers.
    Electrical Engineering, Telegraphy, Electric Lighting and its
      practical details, Telephones.
    Engines, Varieties of.
    Explosives.
    Fans.
    Founding, Moulding and the practical work of the Foundry.
    Gas, Manufacture of.
    Hammers, Steam and other Power.
    Heat.
    Horse Power.
    Hydraulics.
    Hydro-geology.
    Indicators.
    Iron.
    Lifts, Hoists, and Elevators.
    Lighthouses, Buoys, and Beacons.
    Machine Tools.
    Materials of Construction.
    Meters.
    Ores, Machinery and Processes employed to Dress.
    Piers.
    Pile Driving.
    Pneumatic Transmission.
    Pumps.
    Pyrometers.
    Road Locomotives.
    Rock Drills.
    Rolling Stock.
    Sanitary Engineering.
    Shafting.
    Steel.
    Steam Navvy.
    Stone Machinery.
    Tramways.
    Well Sinking.




JUST PUBLISHED.

In demy 8vo, cloth, 600 pages, and 1420 Illustrations, 6_s._

SPONS’ MECHANICS’ OWN BOOK; A MANUAL FOR HANDICRAFTSMEN AND AMATEURS.


CONTENTS.

Mechanical Drawing—Casting and Founding in Iron, Brass, Bronze, and
other Alloys—Forging and Finishing Iron—Sheetmetal Working—Soldering,
Brazing, and Burning—Carpentry and Joinery, embracing descriptions
of some 400 Woods, over 200 Illustrations of Tools and their uses,
Explanations (with Diagrams) of 116 joints and hinges, and Details of
Construction of Workshop appliances, rough furniture, Garden and Yard
Erections, and House Building—Cabinet-Making and Veneering—Carving
and Fretcutting—Upholstery—Painting, Graining, and Marbling—Staining
Furniture, Woods, Floors, and Fittings—Gilding, dead and bright, on
various grounds—Polishing Marble, Metals, and Wood—Varnishing—Mechanical
movements, illustrating contrivances for transmitting motion—Turning in
Wood and Metals—Masonry, embracing Stonework, Brickwork, Terracotta,
and Concrete—Roofing with Thatch, Tiles, Slates, Felt, Zinc,
&c.—Glazing with and without putty, and lead glazing—Plastering and
Whitewashing—Paper-hanging—Gas-fitting—Bell-hanging, ordinary and
electric Systems—Lighting—Warming—Ventilating—Roads, Pavements, and
Bridges—Hedges, Ditches, and Drains—Water Supply and Sanitation—Hints on
House Construction suited to new countries.

    E. & F. N. SPON, 125, Strand, London.
    New York: 12, Cortlandt Street.