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EIGHT DRAMAS OF CALDERON




                              EIGHT DRAMAS
                                   OF
                                CALDERON

                            FREELY TRANSLATED
                                   BY
                            EDWARD FITZGERALD

                                 London
                       MACMILLAN AND CO., LIMITED
                     NEW YORK: THE MACMILLAN COMPANY
                                  1906

                          _All rights reserved_




CONTENTS


                                         PAGE

    ADVERTISEMENT                           1

    THE PAINTER OF HIS OWN DISHONOUR        3

    KEEP YOUR OWN SECRET                   80

    GIL PEREZ, THE GALLICIAN              139

    THREE JUDGMENTS AT A BLOW             193

    THE MAYOR OF ZALAMEA                  255

    BEWARE OF SMOOTH WATER                309

    THE MIGHTY MAGICIAN                   369

    SUCH STUFF AS DREAMS ARE MADE OF      441




ADVERTISEMENT


In apologizing for the publication of so free translations of so famous a
poet as Calderon, I must plead, first, that I have not meddled with any
of his more famous plays; not one of those on my list being mentioned
with any praise, or included in any selection that I know of, except the
homely Mayor of Zalamea. Four of these six indeed, as many others in
Calderon, may be lookt on as a better kind of what we call melodramas.
Such plays as the _Magico Prodigioso_ and the _Vida es Sueño_ (I cannot
rank the _Principe Constante_ among them) require another translator,
and, I think, form of translation.

Secondly, I do not believe an exact translation of this poet can be very
successful; retaining so much that, whether real or dramatic Spanish
passion, is still bombast to English ears, and confounds otherwise
distinct outlines of character; Conceits that were a fashion of the day;
or idioms that, true and intelligible to one nation, check the current
of sympathy in others to which they are unfamiliar; violations of the
probable, nay _possible_, that shock even healthy romantic licence;
repetitions of thoughts and images that Calderon used (and smiled at) as
so much stage properties—so much, in short, that is not Calderon’s own
better self, but concession to private haste or public taste by one who
so often relied upon some striking dramatic crisis for success with a not
very accurate audience, and who, for whatever reason, was ever averse
from any of his dramas being printed.

Choosing therefore such less famous plays as still seemed to me suited to
English taste, and to that form of verse in which our dramatic passion
prefers to run, I have, while faithfully trying to retain what was fine
and efficient, sunk, reduced, altered, and replaced, much that seemed
not; simplified some perplexities, and curtailed or omitted scenes that
seemed to mar the breadth of general effect, supplying such omissions
by some lines of after-narrative; and in some measure have tried to
compensate for the fulness of sonorous Spanish, which Saxon English at
least must forgo, by a compression which has its own charm to Saxon ears.

That this, if proper to be done at all, might be better done by others,
I do not doubt. Nay, on looking back over these pages, I see where in
some cases the Spanish individuality might better have been retained,
and northern idiom spared; and doubtless there are many inaccuracies I
am not yet aware of. But if these plays prove interesting to the English
reader, I and he may be very sure that, whatever of Spain and Calderon be
lost, there must be a good deal retained; and I think he should excuse
the licence of my version till some other interests him as well at less
expense of fidelity.

I hope my _Graciosos_ will not be blamed for occasional anachronisms not
uncharacteristic of their vocation.




THE PAINTER OF HIS OWN DISHONOUR




DRAMATIS PERSONÆ


    FEDERICO         _Prince of Orsino._

    CELIO            _his Friend._

    DON LUIS         _Governor of Naples._

    PORCIA           _his Daughter._

    ALVARO           _his Son._

    FABIO         ⎫
                  ⎪
    BELARDO       ⎬  _their Servants._
                  ⎪
    JULIA         ⎭

    DON JUAN ROCA

    SERAFINA         _his Wife._

    DON PEDRO        _his Father-in-law._

    LEONELO       ⎫
                  ⎬  _their Servants._
    FLORA         ⎭

    MASKERS, MUSICIANS, SAILORS, etc.




ACT I


SCENE I.—_A Room in DON LUIS’ palace at Naples._

                _Enter DON LUIS and DON JUAN meeting._

    _Luis._ Once more, a thousand times once more, Don Juan,
    Come to my heart.

    _Juan._           And every fresh embrace
    Rivet our ancient friendship faster yet!

    _Luis._ Amen to that! Come, let me look at you—
    Why, you seem well—

    _Juan._              So well, so young, so nimble,
    I will not try to say how well, so much
    My words and your conception must fall short
    Of my full satisfaction.

    _Luis._                  How glad am I
    To have you back in Naples!

    _Juan._                     Ah, Don Luis,
    Happier so much than when I last was here,
    Nay, than I ever thought that I could be.

    _Luis._ How so?

    _Juan._      Why, when I came this way before,
    I told you (do you not remember it?)
    How teased I was by relatives and friends
    To marry—little then disposed to love—
    Marriage perhaps the last thing in my thoughts—
    Liking to spend the spring time of my youth
    In lonely study.

    _Luis._          Ay, ay, I remember:
    Nothing but books, books, books—still day and night
    Nothing but books; or, fairly drowsed by them,
    By way of respite to that melancholy,
    The palette and the pencil—
    In which you got to such a mastery
    As smote the senseless canvas into life.
    O, I remember all—not only, Juan,
    When you were here, but I with you in Spain,
    What fights we had about it!

    _Juan._                      So it was—
    However, partly wearied, partly moved
    By pity at my friends’ anxieties,
    Who press’d upon me what a shame it were
    If such a title and estate as mine
    Should lack a lineal inheritor,
    At length I yielded—
    Fanned from the embers of my later years
    A passion which had slept in those of youth,
    And took to wife my cousin Serafina,
    The daughter of Don Pedro Castellano.

    _Luis._ I know; you show’d me when you last were here
    The portrait of your wife that was to be,
    And I congratulated you.

    _Juan._                  Well now
    Still more congratulate me—as much more
    As she is fairer than the miniature
    We both enamoured of. At the first glance
    I knew myself no more myself, but hers,
    Another (and how much a happier!) man.

    _Luis._ Had I the thousand tongues, and those of brass,
    That Homer wished for, they should utter all
    Congratulation. Witty too, I hear,
    As beautiful?

    _Juan._       Yourself shall judge of all,
    For even now my lady comes; awhile
    To walk the Flora of your shores, and then
    Over your seas float Venus-like away.

    _Luis._ Not _that_, till she have graced our gardens long,
    If once we get her here. But is she here?

    _Juan._ Close by—she and her father, who would needs
    See her aboard; and I push’d on before
    To apprize you of our numbers—so much more
    Than when I first proposed to be your guest,
    That I entreat you—

    _Luis._              What?

    _Juan._                    —to let us go,
    And find our inn at once—not over-load
    Your house.

    _Luis._     Don Juan, you do me an affront—
    What if all Naples came along with you?—
    My heart—yes, and my house—should welcome them.

    _Juan._ I know. But yet—

    _Luis._                   But yet, no more ‘but yets’—
    Come to my house, or else my heart shall close
    Its doors upon you.

    _Juan._       Nay, I dare not peril
    A friendship—

    _Luis._        Why, were ’t not a great affront
    To such a friendship—when you learn besides,
    I have but held this government till now
    Only to do you such a courtesy.

    _Juan._ But how is this?

    _Luis._                  Sickness and age on-coming,
    I had determined to retire on what
    Estate I had—no need of other wealth—
    Beside, Alvaro’s death—my only son—

    _Juan._ Nay, you have so felicitated me,
    I needs must _you_, Don Luis, whose last letter
    Told of a gleam of hope in that dark quarter.

    _Luis._ A sickly gleam—you know the ship he sail’d in
    Was by another vessel, just escaped
    The selfsame storm, seen to go down—it seem’d
    With all her souls on board.

    _Juan._                      But how assured
    ’Twas your son’s ship?—

    _Luis._                  Alas, so many friends
    Were on the watch for him at Barcelona,
    Whither his ship was bound, but never came—
    Beside the very messenger that brought
    The gleam of hope, premised the tragedy—
    A little piece of wreck,
    That floated to the coast of Spain, and thence
    Sent to my hands, with these words scratcht upon ’t—
    ‘_Escaped alive, Alvaro._’

    _Juan._                    When was this?

    _Luis._ Oh, months ago, and since no tidings heard,
    In spite of all inquiry. But we will hope.
    Meanwhile, Serafina—when will she be here?

    _Juan._ She must be close to Naples now.

    _Luis._                          Go then,
    Tell her from me—
    I go not forth to bid her welcome, only
    That I may make that welcome sure at home.

    _Juan._ I’ll tell her so. But—

    _Luis._                         What! another ‘_But_’?
    No more of that. Away with you.—Porcia!

                                                            [_Exit JUAN._

                             _Enter PORCIA._

    Daughter, you know (I have repeated it
    A thousand times, I think) the obligation
    I owe Don Juan Roca.

    _Porcia._            Sir, indeed
    I’ve often heard you talk of him.

    _Luis._                           Then listen.
    He and his wife are coming here to-day—
    Directly.

    _Por._    Serafina!

    _Luis._             Yes.
    To be our guests, till they set sail for Spain;
    I trust long first—

    _Por._               And I. How glad I am!

    _Luis._ You! what should make you glad?

    _Por._                                  That Serafina,
    So long my playmate, shall be now my guest.

    _Luis._ Ay! I forgot—that’s well, too—
    Let us be rivals in their entertainment.
    See that the servants, Porcia, dress their rooms
    As speedily and handsomely as may be.

    _Por._ What haste can do (which brings its own excuse)
    I’ll do—’tis long a proverb hereabout
    That you are Entertainer-general,
    Rather than Governor, of Naples.

    _Luis._                       Ay,
    I like to honour all who come this way.

                            _Enter LEONELO._

_Leonelo._ Peace to this house!—and not only that, but a story beside.—A
company of soldiers coming to a certain village, a fellow of the place
calls out for two to be billeted on him. ‘What!’ says a neighbour, ‘you
want a double share of what every one else tries to shirk altogether?’
‘Yes,’ says he, ‘for the more nuisance they are while they stay, the more
glad one is of their going.’ In illustration of which, and also of my
master’s orders, I crave your Lordship’s hand, and your Ladyship’s foot,
to kiss.

_Luis._ Welcome, good Leonelo. I was afraid I had overlooked you in
receiving your master.

_Por._ And how does marriage agree with you, Leonelo?

_Leon._ One gentleman asked another to dine; but such an ill-ordered
dinner that the capon was cold, and the wine hot. Finding which, the
guest dips a leg of the capon into the wine. And when his host asks him
what he’s about—‘Only making the wine heat the capon, and the capon cool
the wine,’ says he. Now just this happened in my marriage. My wife was
rather too young, and I rather too old; so, as it is hoped—

_Por._ Foolery, foolery, always!—tell me how Serafina is—

_Leon._ In a coach.

_Por._ What answer is that?

_Leon._ A very sufficient one—since a coach includes happiness, pride,
and (a modern author says) respectability.

_Por._ How so?

_Leon._ Why, a certain lady died lately, and for some reason or other,
they got leave to carry her to the grave in a coach. Directly they got
her in,—the body, I mean,—it began to fidget—and when they called out to
the coachman—‘Drive to St. Sepulchre’s!’—‘No!’ screams she,—‘I won’t go
there yet. Drive to the Prado first; and when I have had a turn there,
they may bury me where they please.’

_Luis._ How can you let your tongue run on so!

_Leon._ I’ll tell you. A certain man in Barcelona had five or six
children: and he gave them each to eat—

(_Voices within._) ‘Way there! way!’

_Por._ They are coming.

_Leon._ And in so doing, take that story out of my mouth.

                             _Enter JULIA._

_Julia._ Signor, your guests are just alighting.

_Luis._ Come, Porcia—

_Leon._ (No, no, stop you and listen to me about those dear children.)

_Por._ They are coming upstairs—at the door—

      _Enter DON JUAN leading SERAFINA, DON PEDRO and FLORA—all in
                           travelling dress._

    _Luis._ Your hand, fair Serafina, whose bright eyes
    Seem to have drawn his lustre from the sun,
    To fill my house withal;—a poor receptacle
    Of such a visitor.

    _Por._             Nay, ’tis for me
    To blush for that, in quality of hostess;
    Yet, though you come to shame my house-keeping,
    Thrice welcome, Serafina.

    _Serafina._               How answer both,
    Being too poor in compliment for either!
    I’ll not attempt it.

    _Pedro._             I am vext, Don Luis,
    My son-in-law should put this burden on you.

    _Luis._ Nay, vex not me by saying so.—What burden?
    The having such an honour as to be
    Your servant?—

    _Leon._         Here’s a dish of compliments!

    _Flora._ Better than you can feed your mistress with.

                                                  (_Guns heard without._)

    _Juan._ What guns are those?

                             _Enter FABIO._

    _Fabio._                     The citadel, my lord,
    Makes signal of two galleys in full sail
    Coming to port.

    _Luis._         More guests! the more the merrier!

    _Ped._ The merrier for them, but scarce for you,
    Don Luis.

    _Luis._   Nay, good fortune comes like bad,
    All of a heap. What think you, should it be,
    As I suspect it is, the Prince Orsino
    Returning; whom, in love and duty bound,
    I shall receive and welcome—

    _Juan._                       Once again,
    Don Luis, give me leave—

    _Luis._                   And once again,
    And once for all, I shall _not_ give you leave.
    Prithee, no more—
    All will be easily arranged. Porcia,
    You know your guest’s apartments—show her thither;
    I’ll soon be back with you.

    _Ped._                      Permit us, sir,
    To attend you to the port, and wait upon
    His Highness.

    _Luis._       I dare not refuse that trouble,
    Seeing what honour in the prince’s eyes
    Your company will lend me.

    _Leon._                     And methinks
    I will go with you too.

    _Juan._                 What, for that purpose?

    _Leon._ Yes—and because perhaps among the crowd
    I shall find some to whom I may relate
    That story of the children and their meat.

                    [_Exeunt DON LUIS, PEDRO, JUAN, LEONELO, FABIO, etc._

    _Ser._ Porcia, are they gone?

    _Por._                        They are.

    _Ser._                                  Then I may weep.

    _Por._ Tears, Serafina!

    _Ser._                  Nay, they would not stay
    Longer unshed. I would not if I could
    Hide them from you, Porcia. Why should I,
    Who know too well the fount from which they flow?

    _Por._ I only know you weep—no more than that.

    _Ser._ Yet ’tis the seeing you again, again
    Unlocks them—is it that you do resent
    The discontinuance of our early love,
    And that you _will_ not understand me?

    _Por._                                 Nay,—
    What can I say?

    _Ser._          Let us be _quite_ alone.

    _Por._ Julia, leave us.

    _Ser._                 Flora, go with her.

    _Julia._ Come, shall we go up to the gallery,
    And see the ships come in?

    _Flora._                   Madam, so please you.

                                               [_Exeunt FLORA and JULIA._

    _Ser._ Well, are we _quite_ alone?

    _Por._                             Yes, quite.

    _Ser._                                         All gone,
    And none to overhear us?

    _Por._                   None.

    _Ser._                         Porcia,
    You knew me once when I was happy!

    _Por._                             Yes,
    Or thought you so—

    _Ser._              But now most miserable!

    _Por._ How so, my Serafina?

    _Ser._                      You shall hear.
    Yes, my Porcia, you remember it,—
    That happy, happy time when you and I
    Were so united that, our hearts attuned
    To perfect unison, one might believe
    That but one soul within two bodies lodged.
    This you remember?

    _Por._             Oh, how could I forget!

    _Ser._ Think it not strange that so far back I trace
    The first beginnings of _another_ love,
    Whose last sigh having now to breathe, whose last
    Farewell to sigh, and whose deceased hopes
    In one last obsequy to commemorate,
    I tell it over to you point by point
    From first to last—by such full utterance
    My pent up soul perchance may find relief.

    _Por._ Speak, Serafina.

    _Ser._                  You have not forgot
    Neither, how that close intimacy of ours
    Brought with it of necessity some courtesies
    Between me and your brother, Don Alvaro—
    Whose very name, oh wretched that I am!
    Makes memory, like a trodden viper, turn,
    And fix a fang in me not sharp enough
    To slay at once, but with a lingering death
    Infect my life—

    _Por._           Nay, calm yourself.

    _Ser._                               We met,
    Porcia—and from those idle meetings love
    Sprang up between us both—for though ’tis true
    That at the first I laugh’d at his advances,
    And turn’d his boyish suit into disdain,
    Yet true it also is that in my heart
    There lurk’d a lingering feeling yet behind,
    Which if not wholly love, at least was liking,
    In the sweet twilight of whose unris’n sun
    My soul as yet walk’d hesitatingly.
    For, my Porcia, there is not a woman,
    Say what she will, and virtuous as you please,
    Who, being loved, resents it: and could he,
    Who most his mistress’s disfavour mourns,
    Look deeply down enough into her heart,
    He’d see, however high she carries it,
    Some grateful recognition lurking there
    Under the muffle of affected scorn.
    You know how I repell’d your brother’s suit:
    How ever when he wrote to me I tore
    His letters—would not listen when he spoke—
    And when, relying on my love for you,
    Through you he tried to whisper his for me,
    I quarrell’d with yourself—quarrell’d the more
    The more you spoke for him. He wept—I laugh’d;
    Knelt in my path—I turn’d another way;
    Though who had seen deep down into my heart,
    Had also seen love struggling hard with pride.
    Enough—at last one evening as I sat
    Beside a window looking on the sea,
    Wrapt in the gathering night he stole unseen
    Beside me. After whispering all those vows
    Of love which lovers use, and I pass by,
    He press’d me to be his. Touch’d by the hour,
    The mask of scorn fell from my heart, and Love
    Reveal’d himself, and from that very time
    Grew unconceal’d between us—yet, Porcia,
    Upon mine honour, (for I tell thee _all_,)
    Always in honour bounded. At that time
    In an ill hour my father plann’d a marriage
    Between me and Don Juan—yours, you know,
    Came here to Naples, whence he sent your brother,
    I know not on what business, into Spain;
    And we agreed, I mean Alvaro and I,
    Rather than vex two fathers at one time
    By any declaration of our vows,
    ’Twere best to keep them secret—at the least,
    Till his return from Spain. Ah, Porcia,
    When yet did love not thrive by secrecy?
    We parted—he relying on my promise,
    I on his quick return. Oh, mad are those
    Who, knowing that a storm is up, will yet
    Put out to sea, Alvaro went—my father
    Urged on this marriage with my cousin. Oh!—

    _Por._ You are ill, Serafina!

    _Ser._                        Nothing—nothing—
    I reason’d—wept—implored—excused—delay’d—
    In vain—O mercy, Heaven!

    _Por._                    Tell me no more:
    It is too much for you.

    _Ser._                  Then suddenly
    We heard that he was dead—your brother—drown’d—
    They married me—and now perhaps he lives
    They say—Porcia, can it be?—I know not
    Whether to hope or dread if that be true:—
    And every wind that blows your father hope
    Makes my blood cold; I know that I shall meet him,
    Here or upon the seas—dead or alive—
    Methinks I see him now!—Help! help!

                                                               [_Swoons._

    _Por._                               Serafina!—
    She has fainted!—Julia! Flora!—

                             _Enter ALVARO._

    _Alvaro._                         My Porcia!

    _Por._ Alvaro! (_They embrace._)

    _Alv._         I have outrun the shower of compliment
    On my escapes—which you shall hear anon—
    To catch you to my heart.

    _Por._                   Oh joy and terror!
    Look there!—

    _Alv._        Serafina!
    And sleeping too!

    _Por._            Oh, swooning! see to her
    Till I get help.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Ser._ (_in her swoon_). Mercy, mercy!
    Alvaro, slay me not!—I am not guilty!—
    Indeed I am not!—

    _Alv._ She dreams—and dreams of me—but very strangely—
    Serafina!—

    _Ser._ (_waking_). Dead!—or return’d alive to curse and slay me!—
    But I am innocent!—I could not help—
    They told me you were dead—and are you not?—
    And I must marry him—

    _Alv._                 Must marry?—whom?—
    Why, you are dreaming still—
    Awake!—’tis your Alvaro— (_Offers to embrace her._)

    _Ser._                     No, no, no—
    I dare not—

    _Alv._       Dare not!

                      _Enter PORCIA, FLORA, JULIA._

    _Por._ Quick, quick!

    _Flora._ My lady!

    _Julia._ My lord alive again!

    _Alv._ Porcia, come hither—I am not alive,
    Till I have heard the truth—nay, if ’t be true
    That she has hinted and my heart forebodes,
    I shall be worse than dead—

                                 [_Retires with PORCIA to back of Stage._

                         _Enter JUAN and PEDRO._

    _Juan._                      What is the matter?—
    My Serafina!

    _Pedro._     We have hurried back,
    Told of your sudden seizure—What is it?

    _Ser._ The very heart within me turn’d to ice.

    _Juan._ But you are better now?—

    _Ser._                            Yes—better—pray,
    Be not uneasy for me.

    _Alv._ (_to PORCIA in the rear_). This is true then!

    _Por._ Nay, nay, be not so desperate, Alvaro,
    Hearing but half the story—no fault of hers—
    I’ll tell you all anon. Come, Serafina,
    I’ll see you to your chamber.

    _Pedro._ She will be better soon—

    _Juan._ Lean upon me, my love—so—so.

    _Alv._                                 Oh, fury!

    _Ser._ Oh, would to heaven these steps should be my last,
    Leading not to my chamber, but my grave!

    _Por._ (_to ALVARO_). Wait here—compose yourself—I shall be back
    Directly.

                                    [_Exeunt PORCIA, SERAFINA, and JUAN._

    _Alv._ She is married—broke her troth—
    And I escape from death and slavery
    To find her—but the prince!—Oh weariness!

         _Enter the PRINCE ORSINO, CELIO, DON LUIS, and Train._

    _Prince._ Each day, Don Luis, I become your debtor
    For some new courtesy.

    _Luis._                My lord, ’tis I
    Who by such small instalments of my duty
    Strive to pay back in part the many favours
    You shower upon your servant. And this last,
    Of bringing back Alvaro to my arms,
    Not all my life, nor life itself, could pay.

    _Prince._ Small thanks to me, Don Luis; but indeed
    The strangest chance—two chances—two escapes—
    First from the sinking ship upon a spar,
    Then from the Algerine who pick’d him up,
    Carried him captive off—
    He first adroitly through their fingers slipping
    That little harbinger of hope to you,
    And then, at last, himself escaping back
    To Barcelona, where you know I was—
    If glad to welcome, house, and entertain
    Any distrest Italian, how much more,
    Both for his own sake and for yours, your son,
    So making him, I trust, a friend for life.

    _Alv._ Rather a humble follower, my lord.

    _Luis._ I have no words to thank you—we shall hear
    The whole tale from Alvaro by and by—
    To make us merry—once so sad to him.
    Meanwhile, Alvaro, thou hast seen thy sister?

    _Alv._ Yes, sir—

    _Luis._           Oh what a joy ’tis to see thee!

    _Prince._ A day of general joy.

    _Alv._ (_aside_).             Indeed!—

    _Prince._                             Especially
    To her, Alvaro—

    _Alv._           Sir?

    _Prince._             I mean your sister.

    _Alv._ Yes, my lord—no—I am not sure, my lord—
    A friend of hers is suddenly so ill,
    My sister is uneasy—

    _Luis._              Serafina!
    Indeed!—I know your Highness will forgive
    My seeing to her straight.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Alv._                    And I, my lord,
    Would fain see some old faces once again
    As soon as may be.

    _Prince._          Nay, no more excuse—
    Follow your pleasure.

    _Alv._ (_aside_).     ’Tis no friend I seek,
    But my one deadliest enemy—myself.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Prince._ Celio, I think we have well nigh exhausted
    The world of compliment, and wasted it:
    For I begin to doubt that word and deed
    Are wasted all in vain.

    _Celio._                How so, my lord?

    _Prince._ Why, if I never am to see Porcia,
    Whom I have come so far and fast to see—

    _Cel._ _Never_, my lord! her father’s guest is ill,
    And she for a few minutes—

    _Prince._                   _Minutes_, Celio!
    Knowest thou not minutes are years to lovers?

    _Cel._ I know that lovers are strange animals.

    _Prince._ Ah, you have never loved.

    _Cel._                              No, good my lord,
    I’m but a looker-on; or in the market
    Just give and take the current coin of love—
    Love her that loves me; and, if she forget,
    Forget her too.

    _Prince._       Ah, then I cannot wonder
    You wonder so at my impatience;
    For he that cannot love, can be no judge
    Of him that does.

    _Cel._            How so?

    _Prince._                 I’ll tell thee, Celio.
    He who far off beholds another dancing,
    Even one who dances best, and all the time
    Hears not the music that he dances to,
    Thinks him a madman, apprehending not
    The law that rules his else eccentric action.
    So he that’s in himself insensible
    Of love’s sweet influence, misjudges him
    Who moves according to love’s melody:
    And knowing not that all these sighs and tears,
    Ejaculations, and impatiences,
    Are necessary changes of a measure,
    Which the divine musician plays, may call
    The lover crazy; which he would not do
    Did he within his own heart hear the tune
    Play’d by the great musician of the world.

    _Cel._ Well, I might answer, that, far off or near,
    Hearing or not the melody you tell of,
    The man is mad who dances to it. But
    Here is your music.

                             _Enter PORCIA._

    _Porcia._ I left my brother here but now.

    _Prince._                                 But now,
    Sweet Porcia, you see he is not here—
    By that so seeming earnest search for him
    Scarce recognising me, if you would hint
    At any seeming slight of mine toward you,
    I plead not guilty—

    _Por._               You mistake, my lord—
    Did I believe my recognition
    Of any moment to your Excellency,
    I might perhaps evince it in complaint,
    But not in slight.

    _Prince._          Complaint!—

    _Por._                          Yes, sir—complaint.

    _Prince._ Complaint of what? I knowing, Porcia,
    And you too knowing well, the constant love
    That I have borne you since the happy day
    When first we met in Naples—

    _Por._                        No, my lord—
    You mean my love to you, not yours to me—
    Unwearied through your long forgetful absence.

    _Prince._ How easily, Porcia, would my love
    Prove to you its unchanged integrity,
    Were it not that our friends—

    _Por._                         Your friends indeed,
    Who stop a lame apology at the outset.

                            _Enter SERAFINA._

    _Serafina._ I cannot rest, Porcia, and am come
    To seek it in your arms—but who is this?

    _Por._ The Prince Orsino.

    _Ser._                    Pardon me, my lord—
    I knew you not—coming so hurriedly,
    And in much perturbation.

    _Prince._                 Nay, lady,
    I owe you thanks for an embarrassment
    Which hides my own.

    _Ser._              Let it excuse beside
    What other courtesies I owe your Highness,
    But scarce have words to pay. Heaven guard your Highness—
    Suffer me to retire.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Por._ I needs must after her, my lord. But tell me,
    When shall I hear your vindication?—
    To-night?

    _Prince._ Ay, my Porcia, if you will.

    _Por._ Till night farewell, then.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Prince._                         Farewell.—Celio,
    Didst ever see so fair an apparition,
    As her who came and went so suddenly?

    _Cel._ Indeed, so sweetly manner’d when surprised,
    She must be exquisite in her composure.

    _Prince._ Who is she?

    _Cel._                Nay, my lord, just come with you,
    I know as little—
    What! a new tune to dance to?—

    _Prince._                       In good time,
    Here comes Alvaro.

                             _Enter ALVARO._

    _Alvaro._ How restless is the sickness of the soul!
    I scarce had got me from this fatal place,
    And back again—

    _Prince._        Alvaro!

    _Alv._                   My lord—

    _Prince._ Who is the lady that was here anon?

    _Alv._ Lady, my lord—what lady?—

    _Prince._                          She that went
    A moment hence—I mean your sister’s guest.

    _Alv._ (This drop was wanting!)
    My lord, the daughter of a nobleman
    Of very ancient blood—
    Don Pedro Castellano.

    _Prince._             And her name?

    _Alv._ Serafina.

    _Prince._        And a most seraphic lady!

    _Alv._ You never saw her, sir, before?

    _Prince._                              No, surely.

    _Alv._ (_aside_). Would I had never done so!

    _Prince._ And in the hasty glimpse I had,
    I guess her mistress of as fair a mind
    As face.

    _Alv._   Yes, sir—

    _Prince._ She lives in Naples, eh?

    _Alv._                             No—on her way
    To Spain, I think—

    _Prince._           Indeed!—To Spain. Why that?

    _Alv._ (How much more will he ask?)
    My lord, her husband—

    _Prince._              She is married then?—

    _Alv._ Torture!

    _Prince._ And who so blest to call her his,
    Alvaro?

    _Alv._ Sir, Don Juan Roca, her cousin.

    _Prince._ Roca? Don Juan Roca? Do I know him?

    _Alv._ I think you must; he came, sir, with my father
    To wait upon your Grace.

    _Prince._                Don Juan Roca!
    No; I do not remember him—should not
    Know him again.

                            _Enter DON LUIS._

    _Luis._         My lord, if my old love
    And service for your Highness may deserve
    A favour at your hands—

    _Prince._                They only wait
    Until your tongue has named it.

    _Luis._                    This it is then—
    The captain of the galleys, good my lord,
    In which your Highness came,
    Tells me that, having landed you, he lies
    Under strict orders to return again
    Within an hour.

    _Prince._       ’Tis true.

    _Luis._                    Now, good my lord,
    The ships, when they go back, must carry with them
    Some friends who, long time look’d for, just are come,
    And whom I fain—

    _Prince._         Nay, utter not a wish
    I know I must unwillingly deny.

    _Alvaro._ Confusion on confusion!

    _Prince._                         I have pledg’d
    My word to Don Garcia of Toledo,
    The galleys should not pass an hour at Naples.
    I feel for you,—and for myself, alas!
    So sweet a freight they carry with them. But
    I dare not—and what folly to adore
    A Beauty lost to me before I found it!

                                              [_Exeunt PRINCE and CELIO._

    _Luis._ And those I so had long’d for, to avenge
    Their long estrangement by as long a welcome,
    Snatcht from me almost ere we’d shaken hands!—
    Is not this ill, Alvaro?

    _Alv._                   Ill indeed.

    _Luis._ And, as they needs must go, my hospitality,
    Foil’d in its spring, must turn to wound myself
    By speeding their departure. (_Going._)

    _Alv._                       Sir, a moment.
    Although his Highness would not, or could not,
    Grant you the boon your services deserved,
    Let not that, I beseech you, indispose you
    From granting one to me.

    _Luis._                  What is ’t, Alvaro?
    ’Twere strange could I refuse you anything.

    _Alv._ You sent me, sir, on state affairs to Spain,
    But being wreckt and captured, as you know,
    All went undone.
    Another opportunity now offers;
    The ships are ready, let me go and do
    That which perforce I left undone before.

    _Luis._ What else could’st thou have askt,
    In all the category of my means,
    Which I, methinks, had grudged thee! No, Alvaro,
    The treacherous sea must not again be trusted
    With the dear promise of my only son.

    _Alv._ Nay, for that very reason, I entreat you
    To let me go, sir. Let it not be thought
    The blood that I inherited of you
    Quail’d at a common danger.

    _Luis._                     I admire
    Your resolution, but you must not go,
    At least not now.
    Beside, the business you were sent upon
    Is done by other hands, or let go by
    For ever.

    _Alv._ Nay, sir—

    _Luis._           Nay, Alvaro.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Alv._ He is resolved. And Serafina,
    To whose divinity I offer’d up
    My heart of hearts, a purer sacrifice
    Than ever yet on pagan altar blazed,
    Has play’d me false, is married to another,
    And now will fly away on winds and seas,
    As fleeting as herself.
    Then what remains but that I die? My death
    The necessary shadow of that marriage!
    Comfort!—what boots it looking after that
    Which never can be found? The worst is come,
    Which ’twere a blind and childish waste of hope
    To front with any visage but despair.
    Ev’n that one single solace, were there one,
    Of ringing my despair into her ears,
    Fails me. Time presses; the accursed breeze
    Blows foully fair. The vessel flaps her sails
    That is to bear her from me. Look, she comes—
    And from before her dawning beauty all
    I had to say fades from my swimming brain,
    And chokes upon my tongue.

            _Enter SERAFINA, drest as at first, and PORCIA._

    _Porcia._ And must we part so quickly?—

    _Serafina._                   When does happiness
    Last longer?

    _Alv._        Never!—who best can answer that?
    I standing by, why ask it of another?
    At least when speaking of such happiness
    As, perjured woman, thy false presence brings!

    _Ser._ Alvaro, for Heaven’s sake spare me the pang
    Of these unjust reproaches.

    _Alv._                 What! unjust!

    _Ser._ Why, is it not unjust, condemning one
    Without defence?

    _Alv._       Without defence indeed!

    _Ser._ Not that I have not a most just defence,
    But that you will not listen.

    _Alv._                   Serafina,
    I listen’d; but what wholly satisfies
    The criminal may ill suffice the judge;
    And in love’s court especially, a word
    Has quite a different meaning to the soul
    Of speaker and of hearer. Yet once more,
    Speak.

    _Ser._ To what purpose? I can but repeat
    What I have told your sister, and she you,—
    What on the sudden waking from my swoon,
    I, who had thought you dead so long, Alvaro,
    Spoke in my terror, suddenly seeing you
    Alive, before me.

    _Alv._       I were better, then,
    Dead than alive?

    _Ser._       I know not—were you dead
    I might in honour weep for you, Alvaro;
    Living, I must not.

    _Alv._         Nay then, whether you
    Forswear me living or lament me dead,
    Now you must hear me; if you strike the wound,
    Is it not just that you should hear the cry?

    _Ser._ I must not.

    _Alv._             But I say you must.

    _Ser._                           Porcia,
    Will you not help me when my life and honour
    Are thus at stake?

    _Alv._        Porcia’s duty lies
    In keeping watch that no one interrupt us.

    _Porcia._ Between the two confused, I yield at last
    To him, both as my brother, Serafina,
    And for his love to you. Compose yourself;
    I shall be close at hand, no harm can happen.
    And let him weep at least who has lost all.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Ser._ If I am forced to hear you then, Alvaro,
    You shall hear me too, once more, once for all,
    Freely confessing that I loved you once;
    Ay, long and truly loved you. When all hope
    Of being yours with your reported death
    Had died, then, yielding to my father’s wish,
    I wed another, and am—what I am.
    So help me Heaven, Alvaro, this is all!

    _Alv._ How can I answer if you weep?

    _Ser._                               No, no,
    I do not weep, or, if I do, ’tis but
    My eyes,—no more, no deeper.

    _Alv._ Is ’t possible you can so readily
    Turn warm compassion into cold disdain!
    And are your better pulses so controll’d
    By a cold heart, that, to enhance the triumph
    Over the wretched victim of your eyes,
    You make the fount of tears to stop or flow
    Just as you please? If so, teach me the trick,
    As the last courtesy you will vouchsafe me.

    _Ser._ Alvaro, when I think of what I was,
    My tears will forth; but when of what I am,
    My honour bids them cease.

    _Alv._ You _do_ feel then—

    _Ser._                           Nay, I’ll deny it not.

    _Alv._ That, being another’s—

    _Ser._                         Nay, no argument—

    _Alv._ These tears—

    _Ser._               What tears?

    _Alv._                     Are the relenting rain
    On which the Iris of my hope may ride;
    Or a sweet dew—

    _Ser._      Alvaro—

    _Alv._               That foretells
    That better day when in these arms again—

    _Ser._ Those arms! Alvaro, when that day shall come
    May heaven’s thunder strike me dead at once!

                                                       (_Cannon within._)

    Mercy, what’s that?

                             _Enter PORCIA._

    _Porcia._       A signal from the ship,
    ’Tis time: your father and Don Juan now
    Are coming for you.

    _Alv._         O heavens!

    _Por._                   Compose yourself,
    And you, Alvaro—— (_Motions him back._)

              _Enter DON JUAN, LUIS, PEDRO, LEONELO, etc._

    _Luis._ Lady, believe how sadly I am come
    To do you this last office.

    _Juan._                   Trembling still?—
    But come, perhaps the sea-breeze, in requital
    Of bearing us away from those we love,
    May yet revive you.

    _Luis._         Well, if it must be so,
    Lady, your hand. Porcia, come with us.

                                                [_Exeunt all but ALVARO._




ACT II


SCENE I.—_A room in DON JUAN’S house at Barcelona: he is discovered
painting SERAFINA. It gradually grows dusk._

    _Juan._ Are you not wearied sitting?

    _Serafina._                         Surely not
    Till you be wearied painting.

    _Juan._                   Oh, so much
    As I have wish’d to have that divine face
    Painted, and by myself, I now begin
    To wish I had not wish’d it.

    _Ser._                 But why so?

    _Juan._ Because I must be worsted in the trial
    I have brought on myself.

    _Ser._               You to despair,
    Who never are outdone but by yourself!

    _Juan._ Even so.

    _Ser._          But _why_ so?

    _Juan._                          Shall I tell you why?
    Painters, you know, (just turn your head a little,)
    Are nature’s apes, whose uglier semblances,
    Made up of disproportion and excess,
    Like apes, they easily can imitate:
    But whose more gracious aspect, the result
    Of subtlest symmetries, they only outrage,
    Turning true beauty into caricature.
    The perfecter her beauty, the more complex
    And hard to follow; but her perfection
    Impossible.

    _Ser._    That I dare say is true,
    But surely not in point with me, whose face
    Is surely far from perfect.

    _Juan._                       Far indeed
    From what is perfect call’d, but far beyond,
    Not short of it; so that indeed my reason
    Was none at all.

    _Ser._       Well now then the true reason
    Of your disgust.

    _Juan._           Yet scarcely my disgust,
    When you continue still the cause of it.
    Well then, to take the matter up again—
    The object of this act, (pray, look at me,
    And do not laugh, Serafina,) is to seize
    Those subtlest symmetries that, as I said,
    Are subtlest in the loveliest; and though
    It has been half the study of my life
    To recognise and represent true beauty,
    I had not dreamt of such excess of it
    As yours; nor can I, when before my eyes,
    Take the clear image in my trembling soul;
    And therefore if that face of yours exceed
    Imagination, and imagination
    (As it must do) the pencil; then my picture
    Can be but the poor shadow of a shade.
    Besides,—

    _Ser._        Can there be any thing besides?

    _Juan._ ’Tis said that fire and light, and air and snow,
    Cannot be painted; how much less a face
    Where they are so distinct, yet so compounded,
    As needs must drive the artist to despair!
    I’ll give it up.——(_Throws away his brushes, etc._)
                      The light begins to fail too.
    And Serafina, pray remember this,
    If, tempted ever by your loveliness,
    And fresh presumption that forgets defeat,
    I’d have you sit again, allow me not,—
    It does but vex me.

    _Ser._              Nay, if it do that
    I will not, Juan, or let me die for it,—
    Come, there’s an oath upon ’t.

    _Juan._                       A proper curse
    On that rebellious face.

                            _Enter LEONELO._

_Leonelo._ And here comes in a story:—

A man got suddenly deaf, and seeing the people about him moving their
lips, quoth he, ‘What the devil makes you all dumb?’ never thinking for
a moment the fault might be in himself. So it is with you, who lay the
blame on a face that all the world is praising, and not on your own want
of skill to paint it.

_Juan._ Not a very apt illustration, Leonelo, as you would admit if you
heard what I was saying before you came in. But, whose soever the fault,
I am the sufferer. I will no more of it, however. Come, I will abroad.

_Ser._ Whither, my lord?

_Juan._ Down to the pier, with the sea and the fresh air, to dispel my
vexation.

_Ser._ By quitting me?

_Juan._ I might indeed say so, since the sight of you is the perpetual
trophy of my defeat. But what if leave you in order to return with a
double zest?

_Ser._ Nay, nay, with no such pretty speeches hope to delude me; I know
what it is. The carnival with its fair masks.

_Juan._ A mask abroad when I have that face at home!

_Ser._ Nay, nay, I know you.

_Juan._ Better than I do myself?

_Ser._ What wife does not?

_Leon._ Just so. A German and the priest of his village coming to high
words one day, because the man blew his swine’s horn under the priest’s
window, the priest calls out in a rage, ‘I’ll denounce your horns to
the parish, I will!’ which the man’s wife overhearing in the scullery,
she cries out, ‘Halloa, neighbour, here is the priest revealing my
confession!’

_Ser._ What impertinence, Leonelo!

_Leon._ Very well then, listen to this; a certain man in Barcelona had
five or six children, and one day—

_Juan._ Peace, foolish fellow.

_Leon._ Those poor children will never get the meat well into their
mouths.

    _Juan._ Farewell, my love, awhile.

                                              [_Exeunt JUAN and LEONELO._

    _Ser._                             Farewell, my lord.
    Thou little wicked Cupid,
    I am amused to find how by degrees
    The wound your arrows in my bosom made,
    And made to run so fast with tears, is healing.
    Yea, how those very arrows and the bow
    That did such mischief, being snapt asunder—
    Thyself art tamed to a good household child.

                      _Enter FLORA, out of breath._

_Flora._ O madam!

_Ser._ Well, Flora, what now?

_Flora._ O madam, there is a man down-stairs!

_Ser._ Well?

_Flora._ Drest sailor-like.

_Ser._ Well?

_Flora._ He will not go away unless I give this letter into your hands.

_Ser._ Into my hands? from whom?

_Flora._ From the lady Porcia he says, madam.

_Ser._ From Porcia, well, and what frightens you?

_Flora._ Nothing, madam, and yet—

_Ser._ And yet there is something.

_Flora._ O, my lady, if this should be Don Alvaro!

_Ser._ Don Alvaro! what makes you think that?

_Flora._ I am sure it is he.

_Ser._ But did you tell him you knew him?

_Flora._ I could not help, madam, in my surprise.

_Ser._ And what said he then?

    _Flora._ That I must tell you he was here.

    _Ser._                                     Alvaro!—
    Flora, go back, tell him you dared not tell me,
    Fearful of my rebuke, and say beside,
    As of your own advice, that it is fit,
    Both for himself and me,
    That he depart immediately.

    _Flora._                    Yes, madam.

               _As she is going, enter ALVARO, as a Sailor._

    _Alvaro._ No need. Seeing Don Juan leave his house,
    I have made bold to enter, and have heard
    What Flora need not to repeat.

    _Ser._                         Nay, sir,
    Rather it seems as if you had not heard;
    Seeing the most emphatic errand was
    To bid you hence.

    _Alv._            So might it seem perhaps,
    Inexorable beauty: but you know
    How one delinquency another breeds:
    And having come so far, and thus disguised,
    Only to worship at your shrine, Serafina,
    (I dare not talk of love,) I do beseech you
    Do not so frown at my temerity,
    As to reject the homage that it brings.

    _Ser._ Don Alvaro,
    If thus far I have listen’d, think it not
    Warrant of further importunity.
    I could not help it—’tis with dread and terror
    That I have heard thus much; I now beseech you,
    Since you profess you came to honour me,
    Show that you did so truly by an act
    That shall become your honour well as mine.

    _Alv._ Speak, Serafina.

    _Ser._                  Leave me so at once,
    And without further parley,
    That I may be assured _you_ are assured
    That lapse of time, my duty as a wife,
    My husband’s love for me, and mine for him,
    My station and my name, all have so changed me,
    That winds and waves might sooner overturn
    Not the oak only,
    But the eternal rock on which it grows,
    Than you my heart, though sea and sky themselves
    Join’d in the tempest of your sighs and tears.

    _Alv._ But what if I remember other times
    When Serafina was no stubborn oak,
    Resisting wind and wave, but a fair flower
    That open’d to the sun of early love,
    And follow’d him along the golden day:
    No barren heartless rock,
    But a fair temple in whose sanctuary
    Love was the idol, daily and nightly fed
    With sacrifice of one whole human heart.

    _Ser._ I do not say ’twas not so;
    But, sir, to carry back the metaphor
    Your ingenuity has turn’d against me,
    That tender flower, transplanted it may be
    To other skies and soil, might in good time
    Strike down such roots and strengthen such a stem
    As were not to be shook: the temple, too,
    Though seeming slight to look on, being yet
    Of nature’s fundamental marble built,
    When once that foolish idol was dethroned,
    And the true God set up into his place,
    Might stand unscathed in sanctity and worship,
    For ages and for ages.

    _Alv._                 Serafina,
    Why talk to me of ages, when the account
    Of my misfortune and your cruelty
    Measures itself by hours, and not by years!
    It was but yesterday you loved me, yes,
    Loved me, and (let the metaphor run on)
    I never will believe it ever was,
    Or is, or ever can be possible
    That the fair flower so soon forgot the sun
    To which so long she owed and turn’d her beauty,
    To love the baser mould in which she grew:
    Or that the temple could so soon renounce
    Her old god, true god too while he was there,
    For any cold and sober deity
    Which you may venerate, but cannot love,
    Newly set up.

    _Ser._        I must leave metaphor,
    And take to sober sense; nor is it right,
    Alvaro, that you strive
    To choke the virtuous present with the past,
    Which, when it was the past, was virtuous too,
    But would be guilty if reiterate.
    Nor is it right, nor courteous, certainly,
    Doubting what I declare of my own heart;
    Nay, you who do yourself affirm, Alvaro,
    How well I loved you when such love was lawful,
    Are bound to credit me when I declare
    That love is now another’s.

    _Alv._                      Serafina—

    _Juan_ (_speaking within_). Light, light, there!

                        _Enter FLORA hurriedly._

    _Flora._                                       Madam, my lord, my lord.

    _Alv._ Confusion!

    _Ser._            O ye heavens!

    _Flora._                        The old lover’s story.
    Brother or husband sure to interrupt.

    _Juan_ (_within_). A light there, Flora! Serafina! night
    Set in, and not a lamp lit in the house?

    _Alv._ He comes.

    _Ser._           And I am lost!

    _Flora._                        Quick, Don Alvaro,
    Into this closet, till my lord be gone
    Into his chamber; in, in, in!

    _Alv._                        My fears
    Are all for you, not for myself.

                                                  [_Hides in the closet._

    _Flora._                         In, in!

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Juan_ (_entering_). How is it there’s no light?

    _Ser._                                         She had forgot—
    But here it comes.

                       _Enter FLORA with lights._

                  ’Twas kind of you, my lord,—
    So quickly back again—
    Sooner than I expected.

    _Juan._                 Yes, a friend
    Caught hold of me just as I reach’d the pier,
    And told me to get home again.

    _Ser._ (_aside_).                My heart!

    _Juan._ And wherefore do you think?

    _Ser._                              Nay, I know not.

    _Juan._ To tell you of a festival, Serafina,
    Preparing in your honour.

    _Ser._ (_aside_).           I breathe again.

    _Juan._ The story’s this. It is the carnival,
    You know, and, by a very ancient usage,
    To-morrow all the folk of Barcelona,
    Highest as well as lowest, men and women,
    Go abroad mask’d to dance and see the shows.
    And you being newly come, they have devised
    A dance and banquet for you, to be held
    In Don Diego’s palace, looking forth
    So pleasantly (do you remember it?)
    Upon the sea. And therefore for their sakes,
    And mine, my Serafina, you must for once
    Eclipse that fair face with the ugly mask;
    I’ll find you fitting dress,—what say you?

    _Ser._                                      Nay,
    What should I say but that your will is mine,
    In this as evermore?
    And now you speak of dress, there are ev’n now
    Some patterns brought me in the nick of time
    To choose from, in my chamber; prithee come,
    And help me judge.

    _Juan._            I would that not your robe
    Only, but all the ground on which you walk
    Were laced with diamond.

    _Ser._                   What, not done yet
    With compliment? Come—come.

                                                   (_She takes a light._)

    _Juan._                      But wherefore this?

    _Ser._ My duty is to wait upon you.

    _Juan._                             No.
    Take the lamp, Flora.

    _Ser._                Flora waits on me,
    And I on you.

    _Juan._       What humour’s this?
    But be it as you will.

                                             [_Exeunt JUAN and SERAFINA._

    _Flora_ (_letting out ALVARO_). Now is the time, Signor Alvaro! hist!
    The coast is clear, but silently and swiftly—
    Follow—but, hush! stop! wait!

    _Alv._                         What now?

    _Flora._                                 A moment!
    Back, back, ’tis Leonelo.

    _Alv._ Put out the light, I can slip past him.

    _Flora_ (_falls putting out light_). No sooner said than done.
    O Lord, Lord, Lord!

                            _Enter LEONELO._

_Leonelo._ What is the matter?

_Flora._ The matter is, I have fallen.

_Leon._ Into temptation?

_Flora._ It is well, sir, if I have not broken my leg; here, sir, cease
your gibing, and get this lamp lighted directly.

_Leon._ (_stumbling over ALVARO_). Halloa!

_Flora._ What now?

_Leon._ I’ve fallen now, and on your temptation I think, for it has got a
beard.

_Alv._ (_groping his way_). The fool! but I can find the door.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Leon._ There goes some one!

_Flora._ The man’s mad!

_Leon._ Am I? Halloa! halloa, there!

                        _Enter JUAN with light._

_Juan._ What is the matter?

_Flora._ Nothing, nothing, my lord.

_Leon._ Nothing? I say it is something, a great—

_Flora._ My lord, going to shut the door, I stumbled, fell, and put out
the light, that’s all.

_Leon._ And I stumbled too.

_Juan._ Well?

_Leon._ Over a man.

_Juan._ In this chamber?

_Leon._ Yes, and—

_Flora._ Nonsense! my lord, he stumbled against _me_, as we both
floundered in the dark.

_Leon._ You! What have you done with your beard then?

_Juan._ Are you mad? or is this some foolery?

_Leon._ My lord, I swear I stumbled over a fellow here.

_Juan_ (_aside_). And she so anxious to light me to her chamber! what is
all this? Take the lamp, Leonelo. Though partly I think you have been
dreaming, I will yet search the house; come with me. I will draw the
sting of suspicion at once, come what come may.

                                                 [_Draws sword and exit._

    _Flora_ (_to LEON._). All of your work. A murrain on your head,
    Making this pother.

    _Leon._             Minx! what is said, is said.

                                                     [_Exeunt severally._


SCENE II.—_The garden of DON LUIS’ palace at Naples; a window with a
balcony on one side, or in front:—night._

                _Enter the PRINCE and CELIO muffled up._

    _Celio._ Still sighing? pardon me, your Highness, but
    This melancholy is a riddle to me.

    _Prince._ Ah, Celio, so strange a thing is love,
    The sighs you think are melancholy sighs,
    Yet are not so; I have indeed drunk poison,
    But love the taste of it.

    _Cel._                    I used to think
    ’Twas all of being away from your Porcia;
    But now when better starr’d, her brother absent;
    Her father unsuspicious, at her bidding
    Night after night you come beneath her lattice,
    And yet—

    _Prince._ If Porcia be not the cause
    Of my complaint she cannot be the cure:
    Yet (such is love’s pathology) she serves
    To soothe the wound another made.

    _Cel._ Who then was she, my lord, for whose fair sake
    You cannot either love this loving lady,
    Nor leave her?

    _Prince._      I would tell you, Celio,
    But you would laugh at me.

    _Cel._                           Tell me, however.

    _Prince._ Rememberest not the lady whom we saw
    For a few minutes, like some lovely vision,
    In this same house a little while ago,
    Not Porcia, but her diviner guest?

    _Cel._ Oh, I remember; is it then to be
    The speciality of your Highness’ love,
    That, whereas other men’s dies off by absence,
    Yours quickens—if it can be love at all
    Caught from one transitory glance?

    _Prince._                          Nay, Celio;
    Because a cloud may cover up the sun
    At his first step into the firmament,
    Are we to say he never rose at all?
    Are we to say the lightning did not flash
    Because it did but flash, or that the fountain
    Never ran fresh because it ran so fast
    Into its briny cradle and its grave?
    My love, if ’twere but of one moment born,
    And but a moment living, yet was love;
    And love it _is_, now living with my life.

                                                        (_A harp heard._)

    _Cel._ O fine comparisons! but hark, I hear
    The widow’d turtle in the leaves away
    Calling her faithless mate.

    _Prince._                   Yes, Celio, ’tis
    Porcia—if she sings to me of _love_,
    I am to approach the window; but if _jealousy_,
    I am to keep aloof. Listen!

    _Porcia_ (_singing within_).

    Of all the shafts to Cupid’s bow.
      The first is tipt with fire;
    All bare their bosoms to the blow,
      And call the wound Desire.

                                           (_She appears at the window._)

    _Prince._ Ah! I was waiting, lovely Porcia,
    Till your voice drew me by the notes of love,
    Or distanced me by those of jealousy.

    _Por._ Which needs not music, prince, to signify,
    Being love’s plain, prose history.

    _Prince._                          Not always;
    For instance, I know one,
    Who, to refute your theory, Porcia,
    Attracts men by her jealousy as much
    As she repels them by her love.

    _Por._                          Nay, then
    Men must be stranger beings than I thought.

    _Prince._ I know not how that is, I only know
    That in love’s empire, as in other empires,
    Rebellion sometimes prospers.

    _Por._                        That the night
    Would give us leave to argue out their point!
    Which yet I fear it will not.

    _Prince._                     Why?

    _Por._                             My father,
    Who frets about my brother’s sudden absence,
    Sits up enditing letters after him;
    And therefore I have brought my harp, that while
    We talk together I may touch the strings,
    So as he, hearing me so occupied,
    May not suspect or ask for me. Besides,
    We can talk under cover of the music.

    _Prince._ Not the first time that love has found himself
    Fretted, Porcia.

    _Por._           Oh, the wretched jest!
    But listen—
    The music is for him, the words for you,
    For I have much to tell you underneath
    This mask of music.

                                                   (_Plays on the harp._)

    You know my father has been long resolved
    To quit this government, and to return
    To his own country place—which resolution,
    First taken on my brother’s supposed death,
    My brother’s sudden absence has revived;
    And brought to a head—so much so, that to-morrow,
    To-morrow, he has settled to depart
    To Bellaflor—I scarce can say the words—
    But let my tears—

    _Prince._          ’Tis well that you should mask
    Ill news under sweet music: though, indeed,
    A treason to make sweet the poison’d cup.

    _Por._ Who more than I—

                     _Enter JULIA within, hurried._

    _Julia._                 Madam, madam, your father
    Is gone into the garden—I hear his steps.

    _Por._ Nay then——(_Sings_)

    Love’s second is a poison’d dart,
      And Jealousy is named:
    Which carries poison to the heart
      Desire had first inflamed.

    _Prince._ She sings of jealousy—we must retire;
    Hist, Celio!

                                             [_CELIO and PRINCE retreat._

                              _Enter LUIS._

    _Julia._     Who’s there?

    _Por._                    Speak!

    _Luis._                          Oh, I, Porcia,
    Who writing in my study, and much troubled
    About your brother, was seduced away
    By your harp’s pleasant sound and the cool night,
    To take a turn in the garden.

    _Por._                           Yes, sir, here
    I sit, enjoying the cool air that blows
    Up from the shore among the whispering leaves.

    _Luis._ What better? but, Porcia, it grows late,
    And chilly, I think: and though I’d have you here
    Singing like a nightingale the whole night through,
    It must not be. Will you come in?

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Por._                            Directly—
    I’ve but a moment.

    _Prince_ (_entering_). And you shall not need
    Repeat the love call, for I heard—

    _Por._ (_playing as she speaks_).     Nay, listen,
    And that attentively. To-morrow, then,
    We go to Bellaflor, (you know the place,)—
    There in the hill-top, hid among the trees,
    Is an old castle; ours, but scarcely used,
    And kept by an old man who loves me well,
    And can be secret. And if you should come
    That way by chance, as hunting it may be,
    I think we yet may meet.

    _Luis_ (_within_).         Porcia!

    _Por._                           Sir!

    _Luis_ (_within_). It’s time, indeed, to shut your window.

    _Por._                                                   Hark,
    I dare no longer.

    _Prince._         Then farewell!

    _Por._                           Farewell!
    Remember Bellaflor: while you retreat
    Among the trees, I still shall sing to you
    Of love; not that dark shape of jealousy,
    But in the weeds of absence.

    _Prince._                    A descant
    That suits us both,——(_aside_) but on a different theme.

    _Por._ (_singing_).

    The last of Cupid’s arrows all
      With heavy lead is set;
    That vainly weeping lovers call
      Repentance or Regret.

               [_As she retires still singing from the window within, the
                           PRINCE and CELIO retire back into the garden._


SCENE III.—_A street before DON DIEGO’S house in Barcelona._

   _Enter ALVARO and FABIO, masked: other Masks pass across, and into
                             DIEGO’S house._

_Alv._ This is the place; here will I wait till she comes by. I know her
dress, but I dared not follow her till myself disguised.

_Fab._ And no doubt, sir, you will find good opportunity of talking to
her. ’Tis the old and acknowledged usage of this season, that any one may
accost any one so long as both are masked, and so neither supposed to
know the other.

_Alv._ Oh, a brave usage, and a brave invention, that of the Carnival!
One may accost whom one pleases, and whisper what one will, under the
very ears of husband, father, or duenna!

_Fab._ So received a custom, that even among this hot-headed jealous
people of Spain, no mortal quarrel has yet arisen on these occasions,
though plenty to provoke it.

_Alv._ Look! the Masks are coming; I hear the music within. She must
soon be here. Let us withdraw round this corner till she come.

                                                               [_Exeunt._


SCENE IV.—_A garden leading down to the sea; on one side a Portico._

       _Masks singing and dancing; in the course of which enter
         and mix with them, JUAN, SERAFINA, LEONELO, and FLORA,
                  and afterwards ALVARO; all masked._

    CHORUS.

    Tantara, tantara, come follow me all,
    Carnival, Carnival, Carnival.
    Follow me, follow me, nobody ask;
    Crazy is Carnival under the mask.
    Follow me, follow me, nobody knows;
    Under the mask is under the rose.
    Tantara, tantara, etc.

    _Juan._ How like you all this uproar?

    _Ser._                                O quite well.

    _Juan_ (_aside_). And so should I,
    Did not a shadow from that darken’d room
    Trail after me. But why torment myself!

    _Leon._ My lord, the dancers wait.

    _Juan_ (_to the musicians_). Pardon me. Strike up!

    _Voices._ Strike up! strike up!

    _A Voice._ The castanets!

    _Voices._ The castanets! the castanets!

    _Musician._ What will you have?

    _Voices._ The Tarazana! the Tarazana!

                       [_A dance, during which ALVARO observes SERAFINA._

    _Fab._ You recognise her?

    _Alv._                    Yes, Fabio, my heart
    Would recognise her under any dress,
    And under any mask.

    _Fab._              Now is your time.

    _Alv._ (_to SERAFINA_). Mask, will you dance with me?

    _Ser._                                             No, Cavalier;
    You come too late.

    _Alv._             Too late?

    _Ser._                       I am engaged.

    _Alv._ Nevertheless—

    _Ser._                Nay, sir, I am not apt
    To change my mind.

    _Alv._             I hoped that in my favour
    You might perhaps.

    _Ser._             ’Twas a delusion.

    _Alv._                               But,
    Fair Mask, didst never change thy mind before?

    _Ser._ Perhaps once—to such purpose that that _once_
    Forbids all other.

    _Juan._            Serafina, the Mask
    Has askt your hand to dance. On these occasions
    You must permit him, whether known or not.
    Unknown, the usage of the time allows;
    If known, ’twere more discourteous to refuse.

    _Ser._ My lord, ’twas chiefly upon your account
    That I refused to dance with him; if you
    Desire it, I am ready.

    _Juan._                How, my love,
    On my account?

    _Ser._         Liking your company
    Much better.

    _Juan._      Nay, take the humour of the time,
    And dance with him. (_Aside._) I marvel who it is
    That follows Serafina, and to whom,
    The very indisposition that she shows,
    Argues a kind of secret inclination.

    _Alv._ Well, do you still reject me?

    _Ser._                               I am bidden
    To dance with you; what measure will you call?

    _Alv._ Play ‘Love lies bleeding!’

    _Ser._                            But why that?

    _Alv._                                          Because
    The spirit of the tune and of the words
    Moves with my heart, and gives me leave beside
    Amid its soft and slow divisions
    To gaze on you and whisper in your ear.

                             (_A minuet by the Masks; during which ALVARO
                        constantly whispers SERAFINA, who seems distrest;
                        after some time, they return in the figure to the
                                                    front of the Stage._)

    _Ser._ I’ve heard enough, sir; save for courtesy,
    Too much. No more.

    _Alv._             Brief as the happiness
    That once was mine! But—

    _Ser._                    Stay, sir, I will hear
    No more. I had not danced with you at all,
    But that I wish’d to tell you once for all
    How hopeless is your passion—the great danger
    Your coming hither put and puts me to,
    And that not my honour only, but my life,
    Depends upon your quitting me at once,
    Now and for ever.

    _Alv._            Serafina!

    _Ser._ (_aloud_).             I am tired;
    Pardon me, friends, I cannot dance.

    _Juan._                             My love,
    What is ’t? Unwell?

    _Ser._             I know not.

    _A Woman._                     Stop the ball!

    _Another._ All in her honour too!

    _Another._                        What is the matter?

    _Juan._ You are but tired with dancing.

    _Ser._                                  No, no, no,
    Let us go home.

    _Juan._         Pardon us, friends,
    Continue you your revels; we will go
    Into the house awhile, and rest; I think
    The heat and dancing have distrest her much,
    But she’ll be better. To your dance again.
    Come, Serafina. (_Aside._) Leonelo! hither!
    Find out the Mask that with your lady danced.

    _Leon._ I’ll watch him to the world’s end—or beyond,
    If need be.

    _Juan._     Good—Come, Serafina.

                                             [_Exeunt JUAN and SERAFINA._

    _Alv._ So end my hopes for ever. Fool! who seeking
    For what once lost could never more be found
    Like to a child after a rainbow running—
    Leaving my father, who had only just
    Recover’d me to his old heart again,
    Without adieu—equipp’d this Brigantine
    (Down to the bottom may she go with me!)
    In chase of this—not Serafina—no—
    But this false Siren,
    Who draws me with the music of her beauty,
    To leave me in destruction.

_Leon._ (_watching him_). This must be some monk, who knows of some
better entertainment elsewhere.

    _Alv._               And after all,
    Not one kind word of welcome or of thanks,
    But that her life depended on my leaving her,
    Who would for her have sacrificed my own
    In any way but that. But it is done!
    Henceforward I renounce all hope; henceforth—
    And why not all despair?—the world is wide,
    Eh, Fabio? and the good old saw says well
    That fortune at the worst must surely mend.
    Let us to sea, the ship is ready; come,
    Away with all this foolery.

                                                (_Throws off mask, etc._)

    _Leon._ Here is a harlequin sailor!

    _Fabio._                             Well resolved.

    _Alv._ Wear them what other fool may list,
    I’ll straight aboard, and if the wind and sea
    Can rise as they were wont, I’ll stretch all sail
    Toward the perdition she consigns me to.
    Halloa there! (_Whistles._)

                            _Enter SAILORS._

    _Sail._        Captain?

    _Alv._                   How is ’t for a cruise?

    _Sail._ Oh, never better; just a breeze to keep
    The ship from looking in her glass too long.

    _Alv._ Aboard, aboard then! Farewell all my hopes;
    My love, farewell for ever!

    _Voices_ (_within_).         Fire! fire! fire!

    _All._ What’s this?

    _Voices._            Fire! fire! in Don Diego’s palace!
    Help! help!

    _Alv._       She there! my life shall save the life
    She said it jeopardied.

             _As he is going out, enter JUAN with SERAFINA
                          fainted in his arms._

_Juan._ Friends! Gentlemen! if you would help in this calamity, take
charge for a moment of this most precious thing of all, till I return.

_Alv._ (_taking SERAFINA in his arms_). Trust me, sir.

                                                      [_JUAN rushes off._

_Leon._ Stop, my lord, stop a moment—he is gone, and this man—

    _Alv._ Serafina in my arms! my ship at hand!
    O love, O destiny!—aboard, aboard—
    O ’tis the merriest proverb of them all,
    How one man rises by his neighbour’s fall.

                                          [_Exit, carrying off SERAFINA._

_Leon._ Halloa! stop him! stop him! it is my mistress; Don Juan! my lord!
my lord! the rascal has carried her off! my lord! my lord!

                                                    [_Runs after ALVARO._

_1st Voice in the crowd._ The fire is getting under.

_2nd Voice._ No lives lost?

_3rd Voice._ Only, they say, one poor girl of the lady Serafina’s.

                       _Enter DON JUAN hurriedly._

_Juan._ I thought I heard Leonelo calling me—But where is Serafina? This
is the place—yes—Serafina! I left them here—taken her perhaps fainting as
she was for help. Gentlemen, have you seen any here with a lady, fainted,
in their charge—a sailor, I think?

_1st Man._ Not I, sir.

_2nd Man._ Nor I.

_3rd Man._ Stay, I think there were some sailors with a lady in their
arms.

_Juan._ And where—

                       _Enter LEONELO breathless._

_Leon._ Oh, my lord, my lord!

_Juan._ Speak!

_Leon._ The Mask who danced with my lady—

_Juan._ Where is she?

_Leon._ Was the sailor you gave her in charge to—He has carried her off.

_Juan._ The Mask! the sailor!

_Leon._ I saw him throw off his disguise, and now he has carried her
off—to the shore—to sea—to the ship there now spreading her sails in the
harbour.

_Juan._ Man! beware lest I blast thee!

_Leon._ As if I were the sailor! I tell you I ran after them, shouted,
struggled, but was pushed aside, knocked down—

_Juan._ To the shore, to the shore! follow me!

_Voices._ What is the matter?

_Juan._ What I dare not name till it be avenged; Pirate!—Ruffian! Oh
fool, I might have guessed—but I will find them through water and fire
too. To the shore!

                         [_Exit JUAN, LEONELO after him; confusion, etc._




ACT III


SCENE I.—_A room in DON LUIS’ country-house near Naples._

                   _Enter DON LUIS reading a letter._

_Luis._ ‘You bid me tell you why it is Don Juan Roca has not written
to you so long: and though it be pain to do so, I dare no longer defer
answering you. At a carnival dance here, the palace of Don Diego de
Cordona, in which the festival was held, took fire so suddenly, as
people had much ado to escape with their lives. Don Juan’s wife fainting
from terror, he carried her out, and gave her in charge to a sailor
standing near, while he himself returned to help at the fire. No doubt
this sailor was a pirate: for he carried her off to his ship and set
sail immediately. Don Juan returning and finding her gone rushes madly
after; casts himself into the sea in his rage and desperation; is rescued
half drowned, and taken to his house, from which he was missed—he and
his servant Leonelo—some days ago, taking scarce any thing with him, and
leaving no hint of whither he is gone. And since that hour we have heard
nothing of him, or of Serafina.’

    My heart prevents my eyes from reading more.
    O heavens! to what chance and danger is
    The fortune of the happiest, and still more
    The honour of the noblest, liable!
    Ill fortune we may bear, and, if we choose,
    Sit folded in despair with dignity;
    But honour needs must wince before a straw,
    And never rest until it be avenged.
    To know where Juan is, and by his side
    To put myself, and run all risk with him
    Till he were righted, and the offender too,
    I’d give my life and all I’m worth; no corner
    In the wide earth but we would ferret it,
    Until—Porcia!

                             _Enter PORCIA._

    _Por._          Pray, sir, pardon me,
    But I would know what vexes you, you stand
    Angrily talking to yourself alone:
    This letter in your hand—What is it, sir?

    _Luis._ Nothing, nothing, Porcia; (for Juan’s sake
    I must dissemble)—Nay, I have received
    A letter upon business that annoys me.

    _Por._ I’m sorry, sir, for that, for I had come
    To ask a favour of you.

    _Luis._                  Well, why not?

    _Por._ They say that those who ask unseasonably
    Must be content with a refusal.

    _Luis._                          Nay,
    Between us two no season’s out of season.

    _Por._ So? then I’ll ask. Alvaro—

    _Luis._                             All but that!
    Ask me not that way.

    _Por._                Then ’tis _not_ the season.

    _Luis._ The season for all else but that which never
    Can be in season. How often have I told you
    Never to speak to me again of him!

    _Por._ What has my brother done, sir, after all,
    To make you so inveterate?

    _Luis._                     What done!
    To leave my house, to which I only just
    Had welcomed him as only a father can,
    Without adieu, or word of when or where,
    And then as suddenly come back, forsooth,
    Knock at my door, as if he had but made
    A morning call, and think to find it open—
    It and my heart—open to him as ever.

    _Por._ But may not, sir, the thoughtlessness of youth
    Be some excuse? Pray you remember, sir,
    How on a sudden you yourself determined
    To leave the cheerful city and come here,
    Among dull woods and fields, and savage people;
    And surely ’twas no wonder that my brother
    Should, ill advised, no doubt, but naturally,
    Slip for a month back to the busy world
    To which his very dangers had endear’d him.
    And now to prove
    How much he feels your anger and his fault,
    Since his return he has lived quietly,
    I might say almost _eremitically_,
    Up in the mountain, yet more solitary
    And still than this is, doing penance there.
    Let me plead for him, sir; let him come down,
    To kiss your hand and see you once again.

    _Luis._ He should be grateful to you, Porcia—
    Well, let him come.

    _Por._               Bless you for saying so!
    I’ll go myself to him this evening,
    And tell him this good news.

    _Luis._                       Do so. Ah me!
    That all were settled thus! Did I but know
    Where Juan is, and where his enemy!

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Julia_ (_entering_). Well, madam, you have gain’d your point.

    _Por._                               Yes, Julia,
    _Two_ points; for, first, my brother will come back;
    And, secondly, so doing, leave the old castle
    At my disposal, where the Prince and I
    May meet together in security.
    I’ll write to Alvaro now, and do you tell
    The messenger who brought his letter hither,
    I’ll go this evening up the mountain. So
    Belardo, the old porter,
    Who knows and loves me well, will look for me,
    And understand the purpose of my going.

    _Julia._ Ah, now I see, beside his bow and arrows,
    Love arms himself with trick and stratagem.

    _Por._ And something else; give me my arquebuss;
    So, Love and I perchance, as says the song,
    May hit a hart, as we shall go along.


SCENE II.—_A room in DON LUIS’ castle in the hills._

                          _Enter ALVARO and FABIO._

    _Alv._ How is ’t with Serafina?

    _Fab._                          Nay, you know.
    Ever the same.

    _Alv._          You mean still weeping?

    _Fab._                                   Ay.

    _Alv._ Yes, from the hour when, fainting in my arms,
    She pass’d from raging flame to the wild seas,
    And opening those heavenly eyes again,
    Still with the hue of death upon her cheek,
    She saw herself in my ship—in my power,—
    She has not ceased to weep; all my caresses
    Unable to console her.
    I fondly hoped that she—

                            _Enter SERAFINA._

    _Ser._                   Good Fabio,

                                                           [_Exit FABIO._

    Leave us awhile. ‘You fondly hoped,’ Alvaro—
    So much I heard, connected with my name;
    And I perhaps have something on that text
    Would clear the matter up to both of us.
    ‘You fondly hoped’—was ’t not that I might be
    So frail, so lost to shame, and so inconstant,
    That for the loss of husband, home, and honour,
    Lost in one day, I might console myself
    With being in his arms, who robb’d me of all!
    Was ’t this you hoped?

    _Alv._                 No, Serafina, but—

    _Ser._ But what?

    _Alv._            And yet perhaps ’twas that I hoped—
    The very desperation of my act
    Bringing its pardon with it, soon or late,
    Seeing the very element of love
    Is rashness, that he finds his best excuse
    In having none at all. Ah, Serafina,
    How greatly must he love, who all for love
    Perils the hope of being loved at all!

    _Ser._ Poor argument! I rather draw that he
    Who ventures on such desperate acts can have
    No true respect for her he outrages,
    And therefore no true love. No, daring traitor—
    But I’ll not strive to break the heart of flint,
    But wear it with my tears. Hear me, Alvaro,
    In pity—in mercy—hear me.
    This thing is done, there is no remedy,
    Let us not waste the time in arguing
    What better had been done; the stars so ruled it—
    Yea, providence that rules the stars. Well then,
    What next? Alvaro, I would speak of this;
    And if ’t be right I owe you any thing,
    Be it for this one boon, a patient hearing.
    Listen to me—
    I never draw a breath but ’tis on fire
    With Juan’s vengeance; never move a step
    But think I see his fierce eyes glaring at me
    From some dark corner of this desolate house
    In which my youth is buried. And what gain you
    By all this crime and misery? My body,
    But not my soul; without possessing which,
    Beauty itself is but a breathing corpse,
    But a cold marble statue, unsuffused
    With the responsive hue of sympathy,
    Possess’d but not enjoy’d.
    Oh, ill betide that villain love, not love,
    That all its object and affection finds
    In the mere contact of encircling arms!
    But if this move you not—consider, Alvaro—
    Don Juan is a nobleman—as such
    Bound to avenge his honour; he must know
    ’Twas you who did this monstrous act, for Flora
    Would tell him all. There is one remedy:
    ’Tis this, that you, despairing of my love,
    Which you can never gain—forgo me quite,
    And give me up to some cold convent’s cloister,
    Where buried I may wear away—

    _Alv._                          No more,
    Rather than give you up again, Serafina,
    Pray heaven’s thunder—

                                                         (_Shot within._)

    _Ser._                   Again, this dreadful omen!
    ’Tis for my death!

    _Alv._              Fear not—Belardo! ho!
    What shot was that?

                            _Enter BELARDO._

    _Bel._               Your sister Porcia
    Is coming up the mountain; nay, is now
    At the very gate.

    _Ser._             Oh, whither must I go!

    _Alv._ Belardo, lead her hence.

    _Bel._                           Not that way, sir,
    By which your sister enters.

    _Alv._                        In here then.
    I’ll go and meet Porcia.

    _Ser._                    Mercy, heaven!

                 [_She goes in at one door, as PORCIA enters by another._

_Alv._ How now, Porcia, you look pleased to-day!

_Por._ And well I may—for two reasons, Alvaro.

_Alv._ Well, what are they?

_Por._ First, I have got my father to relax in his humour against you.

_Alv._ My good sister!

_Por._ So as he will see you at Bellaflor this very evening.

_Alv._ Good! and your second reason?

_Por._ That coming up the pass, I made the crowning shot of my life with
this arquebuss—a hare at full speed—flying, I might say.

_Alv._ Give you joy of both your hits, Porcia.

_Por._ I am so proud of the last (though glad of the first, Alvaro) that
I shall try my luck and skill a little longer about the castle this
evening.

_Alv._ So—

_Por._ You will not wait for me, but go down at once to Bellaflor, and
show my father you value his forgiveness by your haste to acknowledge it.

_Alv._ You say well; but you will go with me?

_Por._ Fear not, I shall soon be after you.

_Alv._ Well, if so, then——(_apart to BELARDO_) Belardo, remember you get
the lady to her room directly my sister is gone out.

_Por._ Our roads lie together as far as the gate at least. (_Aside to
BELARDO._) If the Prince happen to come hither, tell him to wait for me,
Belardo; I shall be back directly. Come, brother.

                                             [_Exeunt ALVARO and PORCIA._

_Bel._ They say a Pander is a good business; and yet here am I
ministering both to brother and sister with very little profit at the
year’s end.

_Ser._ (_entering cautiously_). Porcia’s gone?

_Bel._ Yes, she is gone.

_Ser._ Had she resolved on going into the room where I was she could have
done it; there was neither key nor bolt within. But she is gone and I
can get to my own.

_Bel._ No.

_Ser._ Belardo! why?

_Bel._ Some one coming.

_Ser._ Again!

                                                 [_She hides, as before._

                             _Enter PRINCE._

_Prince._ How now, Belardo, where is your mistress? she advised me her
brother would be away, and she here this evening.

_Bel._ Your Highness comes in good time. She went with him, but will be
back directly. She is here.

                             _Enter PORCIA._

_Por._ Not far behind, you see. Scarce had he taken the turn to
Bellaflor, when I turn’d back.

_Prince._ How shall I thank you for this favour?

_Por._ My brother’s living here has been the reason of our not meeting
before: but that is remedied for the future.

_Prince._ And how?

_Por._ He is at last reconciled to my father, and is even now gone home,
to Bellaflor.

_Prince._ (_aside_). My heart thanks you but little, being away with
another; but if I cannot avenge memory, I will thus try and deceive or
amuse it. My lovely Porcia!

_Bel._ (_aside_). She hears every word they say!

_Por._ Ah, you flatter still.

_Prince._ Flatter!

_Por._ Do I not know there is a Siren at Naples—

_Prince._ Porcia, to prove to you how unfounded that suspicion is, I have
these many days wholly quitted Naples, and, out of a melancholy that has
taken hold of me, now live retired in a little Villa hard by this: you
may imagine at least one reason for my doing so. And so enchanted am I
with my solitude, that till this evening (when you broke it as I could
wish) I have not once stirred abroad; my only occupation being to watch
some pictures that I am having done, by the best masters of Italy and of
Spain too; one of which country I have happened on, who might compete
with Apelles. As I told you, I have spent whole days in watching them at
work.

_Por._ My jealousy whispered—

                            _Enter BELARDO._

_Bel._ Unlucky to be sure.

_Por._ What now?

_Bel._ What can make your brother return so suddenly?

_Por._ My brother!

_Bel._ He is now at the gate.

_Por._ He must suspect the Prince! O, my lord, hide yourself.

_Prince._ Where?

_Por._ Any where!—quick! here.

                                       [_She puts him where SERAFINA is._

_Prince._ For your sake, Porcia.

                             _Enter ALVARO._

_Alv._ I cannot be easy till I am assured that Serafina——Porcia here?

_Por._ Alvaro!

_Alv._ You left me on a sudden?

_Por._ I was tired, and came back for rest.

_Alv._ So—

_Por._ But you?

_Alv._ I bethought me that, considering my father’s late indisposition
toward me, it were better you were at my side when I went to him.

_Por._ So—

_Alv._ So that if he should relapse into ill-humour, you know how to
direct him.

_Por._ Well, shall we start again together?

_Alv._ Is not that best?

_Por._ As you please.

_Alv._ (_aside_). She will not then stumble on Serafina.

_Por._ (_aside_). I shall so get him out of the Prince’s way.

                                             [_Exeunt PORCIA and ALVARO._

_Bel._ Now then the two imprisoned ones get out.

       _Enter the PRINCE, and SERAFINA, her hand before her face._

    _Ser._ In vain—you shall not know me.

    _Prince._                               Nay, in vain
    You try to be unknown.

    _Ser._                  Consider—

    _Prince._                           Nay,
    Down with that little hand, too small a cloud
    To hide the heaven of your beauty from me.
    Lady, I know you—but one such. And know
    That love himself has wrought a miracle,
    To this unlikeliest place, by means unlikeliest,
    Bringing us here together.

_Bel._ Only this was wanting to the plot! The sister’s gallant in love
with the brother’s mistress!

    _Ser._ Generous Orsino! if I try in vain
    To hide me from you—wretched that I am
    To have to hide at all—but the less wretched
    Being unmaskt by your nobility—
    I ask this mercy at your feet; betray not
    The secret chance has now betray’d to you.
    I am a wretched woman, you a Prince.
    Grant me this boon; and yet one more, to leave me
    To weep my miseries in solitude.

    _Prince._ Madam, your prayer is not in vain.
    Your name,
    Upon the word and honour of a Prince,
    Shall never pass my lips.
    And for that second wish, hardest of all,
    I yet will pay for one delicious glance
    The greatest price I can, by leaving you.
    Farewell—you owe me more anxiety
    Than you believe.

    _Ser._        I shall not be ashamed
    To own the debt, though hopeless to repay it.
    But heav’n shall do that for me. Farewell, my lord.

    _Prince._ Farewell.

                                           [_Exeunt PRINCE and SERAFINA._

    _Bel._ I wonder if they know the ancient line,
    ‘I’ll keep your secret, only you keep mine.’

                                                                 [_Exit._


SCENE III.—_The PRINCE’S Villa._

              _Enter DON JUAN in poor apparel; and CELIO._

    _Cel._ Your business with the Prince, sir?

    _Juan._                                     Only to speak
    About a picture I have finish’d for him.

    _Cel._ He is not here at present; not, I think,
    Return’d from hunting.

    _Juan._                 Will he soon be home?

    _Cel._ I cannot speak to that, sir.

                                                           [_Exit CELIO._

    _Juan._ Why, what a fate is mine!
    All of a sudden—but I dare not say it;
    Scarce could I of myself believe it, if
    I told it to myself; so with some things
    ’Tis easier to bear, than hear of them;
    And how much happens daily in this strange world,
    Far easier to be done than be believed.
    Who could have thought that I, being what I was
    A few days back, am what I am; to this
    Reduced by that name _Honour_; whose nice laws,
    Accurst be he who framed!
    Little he knew the essence of the thing
    He legislated for, who put my honour
    Into another’s hand; made my free right
    Another’s slave, for others to abuse,
    And then myself before the world arraign’d,
    To answer for a crime against myself!
    And one being vain enough to make the law,
    How came the silly world to follow it,
    Like sheep to their own slaughter! And in all
    This silly world is there a greater victim
    To its accursed custom than myself!

                     _Enter LEONELO, poorly drest._

    _Leon._                         Yes, one,
    Who follows your misfortunes, and picks up
    The crumbs of misery that fall from you;
    My chief subsistence now.

    _Juan._                    And I have left
    Country and home to chase this enemy,
    Of whom as yet no vestige—

    _Leon._                      And no wonder,
    Seeing he travels with you.

    _Juan._                      In these rags—

    _Leon._ And very hungry; and so we come at last
    To Naples; for what purpose?

    _Juan._                       Why, if ’t be
    Some former lover; would he not return
    To his own country, and hers?

    _Leon._                   In which meanwhile
    We starve, without a stiver in our pockets,
    While friends swarm round us, if you would, my lord,
    Reveal yourself.

    _Juan._           Shorn of my honour? No!

    _Leon._ And I, not being shorn of appetite,
    Would publish my disgraceful want of food
    To all the world. There is Don Luis now,
    Your ancient friend.

    _Juan._               What friend but, if he be
    True to himself and me, must be my enemy,
    And either wholly turn his face away,
    Or look at me with pity and contempt?
    I will reveal myself to no one, nay,
    Reveal _myself_ I cannot,—not myself
    Until I be avenged.

    _Leon._              And so you make
    The painter’s trade your stalking-horse
    To track your enemy, and in these rags
    Come to the Prince.

    _Juan._              Oh let me die in rags,
    Rather than he should recognise me! Once
    He saw me—

    _Leon._      O my lord, fear not for that;
    Hunger, and rags, and sleeplessness, and anguish,
    Have changed you so your oldest friend would pass you.

    _Juan._ They have that merit then. But see—the Prince.

                             _Enter PRINCE._

    I kiss your Highness’ hand.

    _Prince._                    Well, Spaniard,
    What would you with me?

    _Juan._                  I waited on your Highness,
    To tell you of a picture I had finisht.
    Thinking your Grace might like—

    _Prince._                         I thank you, sir.
    What is the subject?

    _Juan._               Hercules, my lord;
    Wherein (unless I do deceive myself)
    I think the fair and terrible are join’d
    With some success.

    _Prince._           As how?

    _Juan._                      As thus, my lord.
    The point I have chosen in that history
    Is where the faithless Centaur carries off
    Deianira, while beyond the river
    Stands Hercules with such a face and gesture
    As not a man, I think, who looks on it,
    But would exclaim, ‘Jealousy and Revenge!’

    _Prince._ I long to see it.

    _Juan._                      That is the main group;
    But far away, among the tangled thicks
    Of a dark mountain gap, this Hercules
    Fires his own funeral pile to the smoky clouds.
    And I would have this motto for the whole,
    ‘So Jealousy in its own flames expires.’

    _Prince._ Not only do I like the subject well,
    But now especially, being deeply scorcht,
    Not with the flame that burn’d up Hercules,
    But that for which the unlucky Centaur died.

    _Juan._ Indeed, my lord.

    _Prince._                 Indeed—and, having done
    This picture for me, you shall set about
    One other.

    _Juan._     At your pleasure.

    _Prince._                      You shall know then,
    That of a certain lady whom but once
    I saw, and for a moment, I became
    Infatuated so, her memory
    Every where and for ever, day and night,
    Pursues me. Hopeless of obtaining her,
    And ev’n of ever seeing her again,
    Chance has discover’d to me where she lives
    Conceal’d—I know not why, but so it is—
    And ’twould at least console my hopeless love,
    To have her picture. You are a foreigner
    Who know not nor are known by any here,
    So I can better trust you with a secret
    I dare not even to herself reveal.

    _Juan._ I’ll do my best to serve you; but I fear,
    If she be such a creature as you say,
    That I shall fail to satisfy myself
    Or you.

    _Prince._ Why so?

    _Juan._            I tried at such a face
    Once.

    _Prince._ Nay, I know that beauty’s subtlest essence
    Is most impossible to seize. But yet
    I shall commit this business to your hands
    Most confidently.

    _Juan._            I’ll do my best.

    _Prince._                       Come then,
    Remembering this business must be done
    With all despatch and secrecy. Yourself
    Must not be seen by her, nor I, who know not
    (I told you) how or why she should be there;
    But my authority, and a little gold,
    (At least, I hope,) shall set the door ajar,
    That you may catch a sight of her. Myself
    Will be at hand, and ready to protect you
    Against all danger.

    _Juan._              I will trust your Highness,
    And also (let me say so) trust myself,
    Although but a poor painter.

    _Prince._                I believe it;
    And each of us shall play his part, I think,
    That neither shall depart unsatisfied.

                                                          [_Exit PRINCE._

    _Juan._ Perhaps, but not as you suppose. Leonelo,
    Put up my brushes and my colours, and—
    My pistols with them.

    _Leon._                Pistols! Is ’t to paint
    In body colour?

    _Juan._          Put them up.

    _Leon._                        And whither
    Are we to carry them?

    _Juan._           I do not know.
    Whither the Prince shall carry me, I go.

                                                               [_Exeunt._


SCENE IV.—_A room in DON LUIS’ Villa._

                        _Enter LUIS and ALVARO._

    _Alv._ Now, sir, that (thanks to Porcia) you have open’d
    Your arms to me once more, I cannot rest
    (So favour ever calls for favour) till
    You tell me what the inward trouble is
    That mars your outward feature. I was cause
    Of so much trouble to you, that I dread
    Lest of this also, which with troubled looks
    You still keep speaking to yourself apart,
    Like people in a play.

    _Luis._                 Alvaro, no.
    Thank God, this trouble lies not at your door.
    Let that suffice.

    _Alv._             You will not trust me, sir?

    _Luis._ Why will you press me? since you must be told,
    It is about my friend—Don Juan Roca.

    _Alv._ Don Juan!

    _Luis._           Yes, Don Juan.

    _Alv._                            What of him?
    (I’ll drink the cup at once!) (_aside_).

    _Luis._                         What evil star
    Made him my friend!

    _Alv._          Too true! (_aside_). But what has happen’d?

    _Luis._ Why will you know? and should I dare to tell
    My friend’s dishonour? Well, no more than this—
    Some wretch—some villain—some accursed—but
    Be there bad name enough to brand him by,
    I have not breath for it—nor is it well
    For you or for myself—has ravisht from him
    His wife, his Serafina.
    And I, O God! not able to avenge him!

    _Alv._ (_aside_). Does he know all? and knowing whose the crime,
    Cannot, he says, avenge it on his son?
    Shall I then tell, and gain at least the grace
    Of a confession? Hear me, sir.

    _Luis._                     Nay, nay,
    I know what you would say, how vain it is
    To vex myself who cannot help my friend—
    We neither knowing who the villain is,
    Nor whither both are fled: heaven! if we did,
    I should not now be idly moaning here.

    _Alv._ All’s safe! (_aside_). Nor I, sir; give me but a clue,
    (Not only for Don Juan’s sake, but yours,)
    I’ll track the villain through the world.

    _Luis._                               Alvaro,
    Your words are music to me.

    _Alv._                       Still, my father,
    I will say what to say you said was vain.
    Until some clue be found, let not this grief
    Consume you so.

    _Luis._           Such wounds are hard to heal.
    Yet, quicken’d by your courage, and to show
    How well I like your counsel—come, Alvaro,
    I will with you to your hill castle there;
    That which has been your banishment so long,
    Shall witness now our reconciliation.
    We’ll go this evening—now—together.

    _Alv._                            Good, sir.
    But pardon me, let me go on before
    To apprize Belardo of your going thither—
    And also Serafina! (_apart_).

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Luis._                        Be it so!

    _Julia_ (_entering_). My lord, Don Pedro is without, and fain
    Would speak to you.

    _Luis._              Admit him, Julia.
    The wound re-opens—Serafina’s father!
    No doubt upon what errand.

                           _Enter DON PEDRO._

    _Ped._                        Ah, Don Luis,
    Your arms! (_They embrace._)

    _Luis._ Don Pedro, I must surely thank
    The cause to which my poor retirement owes
    This honour.

    _Ped._        Yet a thankless cause, Don Luis.
    These many days I have heard nothing of
    Don Juan and my daughter; they neither write
    Themselves, nor any one to whom I write
    To ask about them answers to the purpose.
    What may this mean? I have come hither thinking
    That you, who are the model of all friends,
    May deal more clearly with me. You may think
    What I endure from this suspense. In mercy
    Relieve me from it quickly.

    _Luis_ (_aside_).            Poor old man;
    What shall I say? tell his grey hairs at once
    The ruin of his honour and his love?

    _Ped._ You pause, my lord!

    _Luis._                     And yet I need not wonder,
    I nothing hear of them if you do not.

    _Ped._ And you know nothing of them?

                        _Enter PORCIA hurriedly._

    _Por._                                Sir, I hear
    You are going (are you not?) this evening
    To the castle, with my brother.
    But who is this?

    _Ped._            Ever your slave, sweet lady.

    _Por._ Oh, pardon me, my lord.

    _Luis._                         Nay, pardon _me_
    That I cut short your compliments, Porcia.
    (This interruption, come so opportune,
    Shall carry what ill news I have to tell
    Into the open air at least.) Don Pedro,
    I am going to the mountain, as she says;
    You to the city; for some way at least
    Our roads are one, and I would talk with you
    About this business without interruption.
    Will ’t please you come?

    _Ped._                   Your pleasure’s mine. Adieu,
    Fair lady.

    _Por._      Farewell, sir.

    _Luis._                     Porcia, you
    Will follow in the carriage.

                                                [_Exeunt LUIS and PEDRO._

    _Por._                        And should go
    More gladly, were my lover there to meet me.

                                                                 [_Exit._


SCENE V.—_The garden under ALVARO’S castle. A large grated door in the
centre._

               _Enter PRINCE, JUAN, LEONELO, and BELARDO._

_Prince_ (_to BELARDO_). You know your office; take this diamond by way
of thanks.

_Bel._ I know little of diamonds but that they sell for less than you
give for them. But this (_to JUAN_) is to be your post.

_Juan._ I am ready.

_Prince._ Remember, Spaniard, it is for _me_ you run this hazard, if
there be any; I shall be close at hand to protect you. Be not frightened.

_Juan._ Your Highness does not know me: were it otherwise, danger cannot
well appal him whom sorrows like mine have left alive.

_Bel._ And, another time—doubloons, not diamonds.

                                            [_Exeunt PRINCE and LEONELO._

Here she mostly comes of an evening, poor lady, to soothe herself,
walking and sitting here by the hour together. This is where you are to
be. Go in; and mind you make no noise.

                         [_Puts JUAN into the grated door, and locks it._

_Juan_ (_through the grated window_). But what are you about?

_Bel._ Locking the door to make all sure.

_Juan._ But had it not better be unlockt in case—

_Bel._ Hush! she comes.

_Juan._ My palette then.

                            _Enter SERAFINA._

    _Ser._ How often and how often do I draw
    My resolution out upon one side,
    And all my armed sorrows on the other,
    To fight the self-same battle o’er again!

    _Juan._ He stands in the way; I cannot see her face.

    _Bel._ Still weeping, madam?

    _Ser._                        Wonder not, Belardo:
    The only balm I have. You pity me:
    Leave me alone then for a while, Belardo;
    The breeze that creeps along the whispering trees
    Makes me feel drowsy.

    _Juan_ (_to BELARDO, whispering_). She turns her head away,
    I cannot see her still.

    _Ser._                   What noise was that?

    _Bel._ Madam?

    _Ser._         I thought I heard a whisper.

    _Bel._                                       Only
    The breeze, I think. If you would turn this way,
    I think ’twould blow upon you cooler.

    _Ser._                                 Perhaps it will.
    Thank you. I am very miserable and very weary.

    _Bel._ She sleeps: that is the lady.
    Make most of time.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Juan._             Yes. Now then for my pencil.
    Serafina! found at last! Whose place is this?
    The Prince? no! But the stray’d lamb being here,
    The wolf is not far off. She sleeps! I thought
    The guilty never slept: and look, some tears
    Still lingering on the white rose of her cheek.
    Be those the drops, I wonder,
    Of guilty anguish, or of chaste despair?
    This death-like image is the sculptor’s task,
    Not mine.
    Or is it I who sleep, and dream all this,
    And dream beside, that once before I tried
    To paint that face—the daylight drawing in
    As now—and when somehow the lamp was out,
    A man—I fail’d: and what love fail’d to do,
    Shall hate accomplish? She said then, if ever
    She suffer’d me to draw her face again,
    Might she die for it. Into its inmost depth
    Heav’n drew that idle word, and it returns
    In thunder.

    _Ser._ (_dreaming_). Juan! Husband! on my knees.
    Oh Juan—slay me not!

              _Enter ALVARO; she wakes and rushes to him._

                          Alvaro,
    Save me, oh save me from him!

    _Alv._                         So the wretch
    Thrives by another’s wretchedness. My love!

    _Juan._ Alvaro, by the heavens!

    _Alv._                           Calm yourself;
    You must withdraw awhile. Come in with me.

    _Juan._ Villain!

    _Ser._ (_clinging to ALVARO_). What’s that?

    _Juan_ (_shaking at the door_).           The door is fast;
    Open it, I say!—
    Then die, thou and thy paramour!

                      [_Shoots a pistol at each through the grating.—Both
                        fall; SERAFINA into the arms of BELARDO, who has
                        come in during the noise.—Then directly enter
                         DON LUIS, PEDRO, PORTIA._

    _Luis._ What noise is this?

    _Ser._                       My father!—in your arms
    To die;—not by your hand—Forgive me—Oh!

                                                                 [_Dies._

    _Ped._ (_taking her in his arms_). My Serafina?

    _Luis._                                          And Alvaro!

    _Alv._                                                        Ay,
    But do not curse me now!

                                                                 [_Dies._

                     _Enter the PRINCE and LEONELO._

    _Leon._ They must have found him out.

    _Prince._                              Whoever dares
    Molest him, answers it to me. Open the door.
    But what is this?

                                             [_BELARDO unlocks the door._

    _Juan_ (_coming out_). A picture—
    Done by the Painter of his own Dishonour
    In blood.
    I am Don Juan Roca. Such revenge
    As each would have of me, now let him take,
    As far as one life holds. Don Pedro, who
    Gave me that lovely creature for a bride,
    And I return to him a bloody corpse;
    Don Luis, who beholds his bosom’s son
    Slain by his bosom friend; and you, my lord,
    Who, for your favours, might expect a piece
    In some far other style of art than this:
    Deal with me as you list; ’twill be a mercy
    To swell this complement of death with mine;
    For all I had to do is done, and life
    Is worse than nothing now.

    _Prince._                   Get you to horse,
    And leave the wind behind you.

    _Luis._                         Nay, my lord,
    Whom should he fly from? not from me at least,
    Who loved his honour as my own, and would
    Myself have help’d him in a just revenge,
    Ev’n on an only son.

    _Ped._                I cannot speak,
    But I bow down these miserable gray hairs
    To other arbitration than the sword;
    Ev’n to your Highness’ justice.

    _Prince._                        Be it so.
    Meanwhile—

    _Juan._      Meanwhile, my lord, let me depart;
    Free, if you will, or not. But let me go,
    Nor wound these fathers with the sight of one,
    Who has cut off the blossom of their age:
    Yea, and his own, more miserable than all.
    They know me; that I am a gentleman,
    Not cruel, nor without what seem’d due cause
    Put on this bloody business of my honour;
    Which having done, I will be answerable
    Here and elsewhere, to all for all.

    _Prince._                              Depart
    In peace.

    _Juan._ In peace! Come, Leonelo.

               [_He goes out slowly, followed by LEONELO: and the curtain
                                                                  falls._

Some alterations of this play were made with a view to the English stage,
where, spite of the slightness of many parts, I still think it might be
tried.

Its companion play, the _Medico de su Honra_, is far more famous; has
some more terrible, perhaps some finer, situations; but inferior, I
think, in variety of scene, character, and incident.

It may add a little to the reader’s interest, as it did to mine, to learn
from Mr. Ticknor, that Calderon wrote a ‘_Tratado defendiendo la nobleza
de la Pintura_.’




KEEP YOUR OWN SECRET




DRAMATIS PERSONÆ


    ALEXANDER      _Prince of Parma._

    NISIDA         _his Sister._

    DON CESAR      _his Secretary._

    DON ARIAS   ⎫
                ⎬  _Gentlemen of the Court._
    DON FELIX   ⎭

    DONNA ANNA     _Sister to Don Felix._

    ELVIRA         _her Maid._

    LAZARO         _Don Cesar’s Servant._




ACT I


SCENE I.—_A Room in the Palace._

              _Enter the PRINCE ALEXANDER, and DON ARIAS._

    _Prince._ I saw her from her carriage, Arias,
    As from her East, alight, another sun
    New ris’n, or doubling him whose envious ray
    Seem’d as I watch’d her down the corridor,
    To swoon about her as she moved along;
    Until, descending tow’rd my sister’s room,
    She set, and left me hesitating like
    Some traveller who with the setting sun
    Doth fear to lose his way; her image still,
    Lost from without, dazzling my inner eye—
    Can this be love, Don Arias? if not,
    What is it? something much akin to love.

    _Ar._ But had you not, my lord, often before
    Seen Donna Anna?

    _Prince._         Often.

    _Ar._                     Yet till now
    Never thus smitten! how comes that, my lord?

    _Prince._ Well askt—though ignorantly. Know you not
    That not an atom in the universe
    Moves without some particular impulse
    Of heaven? What yesterday I might abhor,
    To-day I may delight in: what to-day
    Delight in, may as much to-morrow hate.
    All changes; ’tis the element the world,
    And we who live there, move in. Thus with me;
    This lady I have often seen before,
    And, as you say, was ne’er a sigh the worse,
    Until to-day; when, whether she more fair,
    Or I less blind, I know not—only know
    That she has slain me; though to you alone
    Of all my friends I would my passion own.

    _Ar._ Much thanks; yet I must wonder, good my lord,
    First, that in all your commerce with Don Cupid
    You never, I think, dealt seriously till now.

    _Prince._ Perhaps: but if Don Cupid, Arias,
    Never yet tempted me with such an offer?
    Besides, men alter; princes who are born
    To greater things than love, nevertheless
    May at his feet their sovereignty lay down
    Once in their lives; as said the ancient sage—
    ‘He were a fool who had not done so once,
    Though he who does so twice is twice a fool.’

    _Ar._ So much for that. My second wonder is,
    That you commit this secret to _my_ keeping;
    An honour that, surpassing my desert,
    Yea, and ambition, frights me. Good my lord,
    Your secretary, Don Cesar,—
    To whom you almost trust the government
    Of your dominions,—whom you wholly love,
    I also love, and would not steal from him
    A confidence that is by right his own;
    Call him, my lord: into his trusty heart
    Pour out your own; let not my loyalty
    To you endanger what I owe to him;
    For if you lay ’t on me—

    _Prince._                 Don Arias,
    I love Don Cesar with as whole a heart
    As ever. He and I from infancy
    Have grown together; as one single soul
    Our joys and sorrows shared; till finding him
    So wise and true, as to another self
    Myself, and my dominion to boot,
    I did intrust: you are his friend, and surely
    In honouring you I honour him as well.
    Besides, Arias, I know not how it is,
    For some while past a change has come on him;
    I know not what the cause: he is grown sad,
    Neglects his business—if I call to him,
    He hears me not, or answers from the purpose,
    Or in mid answer stops. And, by the way,
    We being on this subject, I would fain,
    Being so much his friend, for both our sakes,
    You would find out what ails and occupies him;
    Tell him from me to use my power as ever,
    Absolute still: that, loving him so well,
    I’d know what makes him so unlike himself;
    That, knowing what it is, I may at least,
    If not relieve his sorrow, share with him.

    _Ar._ Oh, not unjustly do you bear the name
    Of Alexander, greater than the great
    In true deserts!

                     _Enter LAZARO (with a letter)._

_Laz._ Not here? my usual luck; had I bad news to tell my master, such as
would earn me a broken head, I should find him fast enough; but now when
I have such a letter for him as must bring me a handsome largess, oh, to
be sure he’s no where to be found. But I’ll find him if I go to—

_Prince._ How now? Who’s there?

_Laz._ The Prince!—Mum! (_hides the letter and turns to go_).

_Prince._ Who is it, I say?

_Ar._ A servant, my lord, of Don Cesar’s, looking for his master, I
suppose.

_Prince._ Call him back; perhaps he can tell us something of his master’s
melancholy.

_Ar._ True, my lord. Lazaro!

_Laz._ Eh?

_Ar._ His Highness would speak with you.

_Prince._ Come hither, sir.

_Laz._ Oh, my lord, I do well enough here: if I were once to kiss your
Highness’ feet, I could not endure common shoe-leather for a month to
come.

_Ar._ His humour must excuse him.

_Prince._ You are Don Cesar’s servant, are you?

_Laz._ Yes, one of your trinity; so please you.

_Prince._ Of my trinity, how so?

_Laz._ As thus; your Highness is one with Don Cesar; I am one with him;
ergo—

_Prince._ Well, you are a droll knave. But stop, stop: whither away so
fast?

_Laz._ Oh, my lord, I am sure you will have none of so poor an article as
myself, who am already the property of another too.

_Prince._ Nay, I like your humour, so it be in season. But there is a
time for all things. I want you now to answer me seriously and not in
jest; and tell me the secret of your master’s melancholy, which I feel as
my own. But perhaps he is foolish who looks for truth in the well of a
jester’s mouth.

_Laz._ But not so foolish as he who should throw it there. And therefore
since my master is no fool, it is unlikely he should have committed
his mystery to me. However, in my capacity of _Criado_, whose first
commandment it is, ‘Thou shalt reveal thy master’s weakness as thy own,’
I will tell you what I have gathered from stray sighs and interjections
of his on the subject. There has lately come over from Spain a certain
game of great fashion and credit called Ombre. This game Don Cesar
learned; and, playing at it one day, and happening to hold Basto,
Malilla, Spadille, and Ace of Trumps in his hand, stood for the game; and
lost. On which he calls out ‘foul play,’ leaves the party, and goes home.
Well, at night, I being fast asleep in my room, comes he to me in his
shirt, wakes me up, and, dealing cards as it were with his hands, says,
‘If I let this trick go, I am embeasted for that, and besides put the
lead into the enemy’s hand; therefore I trump with one of my matadores,
and then I have four hearts, of which the ten-ace _must_ make, or else
let them give me back my nine cards as I had them before discarding.’ And
this I take it is the cause of his dejection.[1]

_Prince._ The folly of asking you has been properly chastised by the
folly of your answer. You are right; Don Cesar would never have intrusted
with a grave secret one only fit for idle jest.

_Laz._ Ah, they are always importing some nonsense or other from Spain.
God keep your Highness; I will take warning not to intrude my folly upon
you any more (until you try again to worm some truth out of me).

                                                       [_Aside and exit._

_Prince._ A droll fellow! Were one in the humour, he might amuse.

_Ar._ Oh, you will always find him in the same, whenever you are in the
mood. He cannot be sad.

_Prince._ He cannot be very wise then.

_Ar._ He is as God made him. Did you never hear any of his stories?

_Prince._ I think not.

_Ar._ He will hardly tell you one of himself that yet might amuse you.
He was one day playing at dice with me; lost all his money; and at last
pawned his very sword, which I would not return him, wishing to see
how he got on without. What does he but finds him up an old hilt, and
clapping on a piece of lath to that, sticks it in the scabbard. And so
wears it now.

_Prince._ We will have some amusement of him by and by.

    Alas! in vain I hope with idle jest
    To cool the flame that rages in my breast.
    Go to Don Cesar: get him to reveal
    The sorrows that he feeling I too feel.
    I’ll to my sister; since, whether away,
    Or present, Donna Anna needs must slay,
    I will not starve with absence, but e’en die
    Burn’d in the sovereign splendour of her eye.

                                                     [_Exeunt severally._


SCENE II.—_A Room in DON CESAR’S House._

                    _Enter CESAR and LAZARO meeting._

_Laz._ A letter, sir, Elvira just gave me.

_Ces._ A letter! Give it me. How long have you had it?

_Laz._ I looked for you first at the Prince’s.

_Ces._ Where I was not?

_Laz._ You know it! I am always looking for what cannot be found in time.
But if you like the letter I shall claim my largess for all that.

_Ces._ Ah! what does she say?

_Laz._ The folly, now, of a man with his watch in his hand asking other
people for the time of day!

_Ces._ My heart fails me. Even if your news be good it comes late.

                                                  [_He reads the letter._

_Laz._ So let my reward then—only let it come at last.

    _Ces._ O Lazaro, half drunk with my success,
    I lose my wits when most I’ve need of them.
    She writes to me, my lady writes to me
    So sweetly, yea, so lovingly;
    Methinks I want to tear my bosom open,
    And lay this darling letter on my heart.
    Where shall I shrine it?

    _Laz._                    Oh, if that be all,
    Keep it to patch your shoe with; I did so once
    When some such loving lady writ to me,
    And it did excellently; keeping tight
    Her reputation, and my shoe together.

    _Ces._ O Lazaro! good Lazaro! take for this
    The dress I wore at Florence.

    _Laz._                         Bless you, sir.

    _Ces._ My letter! oh my lady!

    _Laz._                         I bethink me
    Upon remembrance, sir, as I may say,
    The pockets of that dress were very large
    And empty.

    _Ces._      They shall be well lined. Don Arias!

                           _Enter DON ARIAS._

    _Ar._ Ay, Cesar, Arias coming to complain
    On his own score, and that of one far greater.

    _Ces._ A solemn preamble. But for the charge,
    And him who heads it.

    _Ar._                  The Prince, our common Lord,
    Who much perplext and troubled too, Don Cesar,
    About the melancholy that of late
    (No need say more of that which best you know)
    Has clouded over you, has askt of me
    Whom he will have to be your bosom friend,
    The cause of it.—Alas, ’tis very plain
    I am not what he thinks.—Well, I am come,
    Say not as friend, but simple messenger,
    To ask it of yourself.

    _Ces._                  You do yourself
    And me wrong, Arias; perchance the Prince—
    But yet say on.

    _Ar._            His Highness bids me say
    That if your sadness rise from any sense
    Of straiten’d power, whatever residue
    Of princely rule he hitherto reserved,
    He gives into your hands; as sov’reign lord
    To govern his dominions as your own.
    Thus far his Highness. For myself, Don Cesar,
    Having no other realm to lord you of
    Than a true heart, I’d have you think betimes,
    That, deep as you are rooted in his love,
    Nay, may be all the more for that, he feels
    Your distaste to his service, and himself:
    I’d have you think that all a subject’s merits,
    However highly heap’d, however long,
    Still are but heaps of sand, that some new tide
    Of royal favour may wash clean away,
    One little error cancelling perhaps
    The whole account of life-long services.
    Be warn’d by me; clear up your heavy brow,
    And meet his kind looks with a look as kind,
    Whatever cloud be on the heart within:
    If not your friend, Don Cesar, as your servant
    Let me implore you.

    _Ces._               Oh, Don Arias,
    I kiss his Highness’ feet, and your kind hands
    That bring his favours to me: and to each
    Will answer separately. First, to him;—
    Tell him I daily pray that Heav’n so keep
    His life, that Time, on which his years are strung,
    Forget the running count; and, secondly,
    Assure him, Arias, the melancholy
    He speaks of not a jot abates my love
    Of him, nor my alacrity in his service;
    Nay, that ’tis nothing but a little cloud
    In which my books have wrapt me so of late
    That, duty done, I scarce had time or spirit
    Left to enjoy his gracious company:
    Perhaps too, lest he surfeit of my love,
    I might desire by timely abstinence
    To whet his liking to a newer edge.
    Thus much for him. For you, Don Arias,
    Whose equal friendship claims to be repaid
    In other coin, I will reveal to you
    A secret scarcely to myself confest,
    Which yet scarce needs your thanks, come at a moment
    When my brimm’d heart had overflow’d in words,
    Whether I would or no. Oh, Arias,
    Wonder not then to see me in a moment
    Flying from melancholy to mere joy,
    Between whose poles he ever oscillates,
    Whose heart is set in the same sphere with mine:
    Which saying, all is said. I love, my friend;
    How deeply, let this very reticence,
    That dare not tell what most I feel, declare.
    Yes, I have fixt my eyes upon a star;
    Toward which to spread my wings ev’n against hope,
    Argues a kind of honour. I aspired,
    And (let not such a boast offend the ears,
    That of themselves have open’d to my story,)
    Not hopelessly: the heav’n to which I pray’d
    Answer’d in only listening to my vows;
    Such daring not defeated not disdain’d.
    Two years I worshipp’d at a shrine of beauty,
    That modesty’s cold hand kept stainless still;
    Till wearied, if not moved by endless prayers,
    She grants them; yea, on this most blessed day,
    With this thrice blessed letter. You must see it,
    That your felicitations by rebound
    Double my own; the first victorious trophy
    That proud ambition has so humbly won.
    Oh Arias, ’tis much I have to tell,
    And tell you too at once; being none of those
    Who overmuch entreaty make the price
    Of their unbosoming; who would, if they knew
    In what the honour of their lady lies,
    Name her at once, or seal their lips for ever.
    But you are trusty and discreet: to you
    I may commit my heart; beseeching you
    To keep this love-song to yourself alone,
    Assigning to the Prince, remember this,
    My books sole cause of my abstraction.
    Donna Anna de Castelvi—
    (I can go on more freely now the name
    Of her I worship bars my lips no more,)
    Is she who so divides me from myself,
    That what I say I scarcely know, although
    I say but what I feel; the melancholy
    You ask about, no gloomy sequestration
    Out of the common world into a darker,
    But into one a thousand times more bright;
    And let no man believe he truly loves,
    Who lives, or moves, or thinks, or hath his being
    In any other atmosphere than Love’s,
    Who is our absolute master; to recount
    The endless bead-roll of whose smiles and tears
    I’d have each sleepless night a century,
    Much have I said—have much more yet to say!
    But read her letter, Arias, the first seal
    Of my success, the final one, I think,
    Of my sure trust in you; come, share with me
    My joy, my glory, my anxiety;
    And above all things, once more, Arias,
    Down to your secret’st heart this secret slip;
      For every secret hangs in greater fear
      Between the speaker’s mouth and hearer’s ear
    Than any peril between cup and lip.

    _Ar._ You have good cause for joy.

    _Ces._                              You will say so
    When you have read the letter.

    _Ar._                      You desire it. (_Reads._)

‘To confess that one is loved is to confess that one loves too; for there
is no woman but loves to be loved. But alas, there is yet more. If to
cover my love I have pretended disdain, let the shame of now confessing
it excuse me. Come to me this evening and I will tell you what I can
scarce understand myself. Adieu, my love, adieu!’ Your hands are full
indeed of happy business.

    _Ces._ Enough: you know what you shall tell the Prince
    In my behalf: if he be satisfied
    I’ll wait on him directly.

    _Ar._                       Trust to me.

    _Ces._ Let my sighs help thee forward, O thou sun,
    What of thy race in heaven remains to run:
    Oh do but think that Dafne in the west
    Awaits thee, and anticipate thy rest!

                                              [_Exeunt CESAR and LAZARO._

    _Ar._ Charged with two secrets,
    One from my Prince, the other from my friend,
    Each binding equally to silence, each
    Equally the other’s revelation needing,
    How shall I act, luckless embosomer
    Of others’ bosoms! how decide between
    Loyalty and love with least expense to both!
    The Prince’s love is but this morning’s flower,
    As yet unsunn’d on by his lady’s favour;
    Cesar’s of two years’ growth, expanded now
    Into full blossom by her smiles and tears;
    The Prince too loves him whom his lady loves,
    And were he told, might uncontested leave
    The prize that one he loves already owns;
    And so both reap the fruit, and make the excuse
    Of broken silence, if it needs must break.
    And yet I grope about, afraid to fall
    Where ill-advised good-will may ruin all.

                                                                 [_Exit._


SCENE III.—_A Corridor in the Palace._

            _Enter PRINCE, DON FELIX, DONNA ANNA, and train._

_Prince._ I must show you the way.

_Anna._ Your Highness must not do yourself so great indignity.

_Prince._ To the bounds at least of my sister’s territory.

_Anna._ Nay, my lord, that were undue courtesy.

_Prince._ What courtesy, madam, can be undue from any man to any lady?

_Anna._ When that lady is your subject, whom your very condescension
dazzles to her own discomfiture.

_Prince._ What, as the morning star dazzles the sun whom he precedes as
petty harbinger? If I obey you ’tis that I fear my own extinction in your
rays. Adieu.

_Anna._ God keep your Highness.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Prince._ Don Felix, will you attend your sister?

_Felix._ I only stay to thank your Highness, (both as subject and as
servant,) for all the honour that you do us; may Heaven so prolong your
life that even oblivion herself—

_Prince._ Nay, truce to compliment: your sister will not of my company,
unless under your proxy. So farewell. (_Exit FELIX._) Is there a greater
nuisance than to have such windy nonsense stuff’d into one’s ears, when
delight is vanished from the eyes!

                             _Enter ARIAS._

But, Don Arias! You have seen Cesar?

_Ar._ Yes, my lord; but ere I tell you about him, would know how far
this last interview with Donna Anna has advanced your love.

    _Prince._ Oh Arias, Arias, my love for her
    So blends with my solicitude for him,
    I scarce can hold me clear between the two.
    Yet let me tell you. In my sister’s room,
    Whither I went, you know, upon our parting,
    I saw my lady like a sovereign rose
    Among the common flowers; or, if you will,
    A star among the roses; or the star
    Of stars, the morning star: yea, say at once
    The sun himself among the host of heaven!
    My eyes and ears were rapt with her; her lips
    Not fairer than the words that came from them.
    At length she rose to go: like the ev’ning star
    Went with the ev’ning; which, how short, say love
    Who’d spin each golden moment to a year,
    Which year would then seem than a moment less.

    _Ar._ Is then, my lord, this passion so deep fixt?

    _Prince._ Nay, but of one day’s growth—

    _Ar._                                     I come in time then.
    My lord, in one word, if you love Don Cesar,
    Cease to love Donna Anna.

    _Prince._                  Arias,
    He who begins to hint at any danger
    Is bound to tell it out—nothing, or all.
    Why do you hesitate?

    _Ar._                 Because, my lord,
    But hinting this to you, I break the seal
    Of secrecy to him.

    _Prince._           But it is broken;
    And so—

    _Ar._ Oh, Cesar, pardon him who fails
    His pledge to you to serve his Prince! My lord,
    The cloud you long have seen on Cesar’s brow,
    Is not, as he would have you think it, born
    Of bookish studies only, but a cloud,
    All bright within, though dark to all without,
    Of love for one he has for two long years
    Silently worshipt.

    _Prince._           Donna Anna!

    _Ar._                            Ay.

    _Prince._ Cesar loves Donna Anna! be it so—
    I love him, as you say, and would forgo
    Much for his sake. But tell me, Arias,
    Knows Anna of his passion?

    _Ar._                       Yes, my lord,
    And answers it with hers.

    _Prince._                  Oh wretched fate!
    Desperate ere jealous—jealous ere in love!
    If Cesar but loved her, I could, methinks,
    Have pardon’d, even have advanced his suit
    By yielding up my own. But that _she_ loves,
    Blows rivalry into full blaze again.
    And yet I will not be so poor a thing
    To whine for what is now beyond my reach,
    Nor must the princely blood of Parma
    Run jealous of a subject’s happiness.
    They love each other then?

    _Ar._                       I even now
    Have seen a letter—

    _Prince._             Well?

    _Ar._                        That Donna Anna
    Has written him, and in such honey’d words—

    _Prince._ Why, is it not enough to know she loves him?
    You told me so: my mind made up to that,
    Why should a foolish letter fright it back?
    And yet—yet, what last spark of mortal love
    But must flame up before it dies for ever
    To learn but what that foolish letter said!
    Know you?

    _Ar._      I saw it.

    _Prince._             You saw it! and what said it?

    _Ar._ After a chaste confession of her love,
    Bidding him be to-night under her lattice.

    _Prince._ Under her lattice, while his Prince is left
    Abroad; they two to whisper love together,
    While he gnaws hopeless jealousy alone.
    But why, forsooth, am I to be the victim?
    If I can quench my love for Cesar’s sake,
    Why not he his for me? Tell me, Don Arias,
    Does Cesar know my passion?

    _Ar._                        How should he,
    You having told the secret but to me?

    _Prince._ By the same means that I know his.

    _Ar._                                         My lord,
    My loyalty might be spared that taunt.

    _Prince._ Ah, Arias, pardon me, I am put out,
    But not with you, into whose faithful charge
    I vest my love and honour confidently.
    Enough, in what I am about to do
    I mean no malice or ill play to Cesar:
    ’Tis but an idle curiosity:
    And surely ’tis but fair, that if his Prince
    Leave him the lists to triumph in at leisure,
    I may at least look on the game he wins.
    You shall keep close to him, and tell me all
    That passes between him and her I love.

    _Ar._ But having taunted me with my first step
    In your behalf, my lord—

    _Prince._             Nay, sir, my will
    At once absolves and authorizes you,
    For what is told and what remains to tell.

    _Ar._ But, sir—

    _Prince._           No more—

    _Ar._                          I must obey your bidding,
    But yet—

    _Prince._   I may divert my jealousy,
    If not avenge it.

    _Ar._              Ah! what straits do those
    Who cannot keep their counsel fall into!

    _Prince._ All say so, and all blab, like me and you!
    Look where he comes; let us retire awhile.

                                              [_PRINCE and ARIAS retire._

                        _Enter CESAR and LAZARO._

    _Ces._ O Phœbus, swift across the skies
            Thy blazing carriage post away;
            Oh, drag with thee benighted day,
          And let the dawning night arise!
          Another sun shall mount the throne
            When thou art sunk beneath the sea;
          From whose effulgence, as thine own,
            The affrighted host of stars shall flee.

    _Laz._ A pretty deal about your cares
            Does that same Phœbus care or know;
          He has to mind his own affairs,
            Whether you shake your head or no.
          You talk of hastening on the day?
            Why heaven’s coachman is the Sun,
          Who can’t be put out of his way
            For you, sir, or for any one.

    _Ces._ The Prince! and something in my bosom tells me
    All is not well. My lord, though my repentance
    Does not, I trust, lag far behind my fault,
    I scarce had dared to approach your Highness’ feet,
    Had not my friend, Don Arias, been before
    As harbinger of my apology.

    _Prince._ Cesar, indeed Don Arias has told me
    The story of your sadness: and so well,
    I feel it, and excuse it, as my own;
    From like experience. I do not resent,
    But would divert you from it. Books, my friend,
    Truly are so seductive company,
    We are apt to sit too long and late with them,
    And drowse our minds in their society;
    This must not be; the cause of the disease
    Once known, the cure is easy; if ’tis books
    Have hurt you, lay them by awhile, and try
    Other society—less learn’d perhaps,
    But cheerfuller—exchange the pent-up air
    Of a close study for the breathing world.
    Come, we’ll begin to-night;
    Visit in disguise (as I have wish’d to do)
    The city, its taverns, theatres, and streets,
    Where music, masque, and dancing may divert
    Your melancholy: what say you to this?

    _Ces._ Oh, my kind lord, whose single word of pardon
    Has turn’d all leaden grief to golden joy,
    Made me another man, or, if you will,
    The better self I was—

    _Prince._                Why this is well;
    To-night together then—

    _Ces._                    Yet pardon me.

    _Prince._ How now?

    _Ces._              It almost would revive my pain
    That you should spend yourself upon a cure
    Your mere forgiveness has already wrought.
    Let this day’s happiness suffice the day,
    And its night also: ’twill be doubly sweet,
    Unbought by your annoyance.

    _Prince._                      Nay, my Cesar,
    Fear not for that: after so long estrangement,
    My pain would be the losing sight of you
    On this first night of your recovery.
    Lazaro!

    _Laz._   My lord?

    _Prince._          You too shall go with us.

    _Laz._ And not a trustier shall your Highness find
    To guard your steps.

    _Prince._             What! you are valiant?

    _Laz._ As ever girded sword.

    _Prince._                     Your weapon good too?

    _Laz._ He touches on the quick (_aside_). Yes, good enough,
    My lord, for all my poor occasions.
    Although when waiting on your Grace, indeed,
    A sword like yours were better.

    _Prince._                        You depreciate
    Your own to enhance its value. Sharp is ’t?

    _Laz._                                      Ay,
    Not a steel buckler but at the first blow
    ’Twould splinter it in two. The sword I mean. (_Aside._)

    _Prince._ Well temper’d?

    _Laz._                    As you bid it.

    _Prince._                                 And the device
    Inscribed upon it?

    _Laz._         ‘Thou shalt do no murder’—
    Having no love for homicide, _per se_,
    Save on occasion.

    _Prince._          Your description
    Makes me desire to see that sword.

    _Laz._                         My lord!

    _Prince._ Indeed it does. Show it me.

    _Laz._                                 Oh, my lord,
    I have a vow.

    _Ces._ (_aside_). Oh weariness!

    _Prince._                        A vow?

    _Laz._ Ay, register’d in heaven!
    Never to draw this weapon from her sheath
    Except on mortal quarrel. If in such
    Your Highness’ service challenge her, why, then
    She shall declare herself.

    _Ces._                      I’m desperate!
    But yet one effort more. My lord, you see
    (You cannot fail) how your mere word of grace
    Has of itself brighten’d me up again;
    I do beseech you—

    _Prince._           Pardon me, my Cesar,
    Rather I see the cloud that ’gins to break
    Is not entirely gone; nay, will return
    If you be left alone—which must not be;
    If not for your sake, Cesar, yet for mine,
    Who feel for your disquiet as my own;
    And since our hearts are knit so close together,
    Yours cannot suffer but mine straightway feels
    A common pain; seek we a common cure.
    To-night I shall expect you. Until then,
    Farewell.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Ces._     Fortune! to see a fair occasion
    So patiently pursued, so fairly won,
    Lost at the very moment of success!
    O Lazaro—what will my lady say?

    _Laz._ That I can’t guess.

    _Ces._                      What will she do?

    _Laz._                                         Oh that
    Is answer’d far more easily. She’ll stand
    All night beside the window to no purpose.

    _Ces._ Why she must say my love was all pretence,
    And her offended dignity vindicate,
    Rejecting me for ever! Misery!

    _Laz._ Dear me, sir, what is now become of all
    About, ‘Thou dawning night, benighted day.’
    ‘Thou coachman sun!’ etceteretera?

    _Ces._ Wilt thou be ever fool?

    _Laz._                          If thou be not,
    Listen—fool’s bolts, they say, are quickly shot—
    Who secrets have and cannot hold ’em,
    Shall surely rue the day they told ’em.

                                                               [_Exeunt._




ACT II


SCENE I.—_A Public Square in Parma. Night._

       _Enter PRINCE, CESAR, FELIX, ARIAS, and LAZARO, disguised._

    _Ar._ A lovely night!

    _Prince._              As Night we choose to call,
    When Day’s whole sun is but distributed
    Into ten thousand stars.

    _Fel._               Beside the moon,
    Who lightly muffled like ourselves reveals
    Her trembling silver.

    _Laz._            What! by way, you mean,
    Of making up the account?

    _Ces._ (_aside_).          To think, alas!
    The first sweet vintage of my love thus lost,
    And, as my lady must too surely think,
    By my forgetfulness. (_Aloud._) My lord, indeed
    The night wears on. May not the chiller air
    That blows from the returning tide of day
    Affect you?

    _Prince._    Nay, my state forbidding me
    Much to be seen about the streets by day,
    The night must serve my purpose.

    _Ces._ (_aside_).             Patience then!
    And I must try and draw my thoughts from her
    I cannot reach. (_Aloud._) How does the lady Flora
    Please you, my lord?

    _Prince._             The lady Flora? Oh,
    What she of Milan? Too far off, I think,
    For one’s regards to reach.

    _Laz._                  Ah true, my lord;
    What is the use of a mistress in the moon,
    Unless one were the man there?

    _Ar._                      Signora Laura
    Has a fair figure.

    _Laz._              Yes, and asks a high one.

    _Felix._ A handsome hand.

    _Laz._                     At scolding, yes.

    _Ar._                                         I think
    She lives close by.

    _Laz._               But don’t you bid for her
    Without fair trial first, my lord. Your women
    Are like new plays, which self-complacent authors
    Offer at some eight hundred royals each,
    But which, when once they’re tried, you purchase dear
    Eight hundred for a royal.

    _Ces._ (_aside_).           Now, methinks,
    Ev’n now my lady at the lattice stands
    Looking for me in vain, and murmuring
    ‘Why comes he not? I doubted I was late,
    But he comes not at all!’ And then—Ah me,
    I have forgotten to forget!—
    (_Aloud_) Celia sings well, my lord?

    _Laz._                                A pretty woman
    Can no more sing amiss than a good horse
    Be a bad colour.

    _Ces._            The old Roman law
    To all the ugly women used to assign
    The fortunes of the handsome, thinking those
    Sufficiently endow’d with their good looks.

    _Laz._ Ah! and there Laura lives, the lass who said
    She’d sell her house and buy a coach withal;
    And when they ask’d her, where she’d live, quoth she,
    ‘Why _in_ my coach!’ ‘But when night comes,’ say they,
    ‘Where then?’—‘Why in the coach-house to be sure!’[2]

    _Ces._ Indeed, indeed, my lord, the night wears on,
    And sure your sister lies awake foreboding
    Some danger to your person.
    Consider her anxiety!

    _Prince_ (_aside_).    Nay, _yours_
    Lies nearer to my heart.

    _Ces._                    My lord?

    _Prince._                           I said
    No matter for my sister, that was all;
    She knows not I’m abroad.

    _Ces._                     My hope is gone!

    _Laz._ There, yonder in that little house, there lives
    A girl with whom it were impossible
    To deal straightforwardly.

    _Prince._                   But why?

    _Laz._                                She’s crooked.

    _Ar._ And there a pretty girl enough, but guarded
    By an old dragon aunt.

    _Laz._                  O Lord, defend me
    From all old women!

    _Prince._                  How so, Lazaro?

    _Laz._ Oh, ever since the day I had to rue
    The conjurer’s old woman.

    _Prince._                  Who was she?

    _Laz._ Why, my lord, once upon a time
    I fell in love with one who would not have me
    Either for love or money: so at last
    I go to a certain witch—tell him my story:
    Whereon he bids me do this; cut a lock
    From my love’s head and bring it to him. Well,
    I watch’d my opportunity, and one day,
    When she was fast asleep, adroitly lopp’d
    A lovely forelock from what seem’d her hair,
    But was an hair-loom rather from her wig
    Descended from a head that once was young
    As I thought her. For, giving it the witch,
    To work his charm with, in the dead of night,
    When I was waiting for my love to come,
    Into my bed-room the dead woman stalk’d
    To whom the lock of hair had once belong’d,
    And claim’d me for her own. O Lord, how soon
    ‘Sweetheart’ and ‘Deary’ chang’d to ‘Apage!’
    And flesh and blood to ice.

    _Ces._ (_aside_). Alas! what boots it trying to forget
    That which the very effort makes remember?
    Ev’n now, ev’n now, methinks once more I see her
    Turn to the window, not expecting me,
    But to abjure all expectation,
    And, as she moves away, saying, (methinks
    I hear her,) ‘Cesar, come when come you may,
    You shall not find me here.’ ‘Nay, but my love,
    Anna! my lady! hear me!’ Oh confusion,
    Did they observe?

    _Prince_ (_aside to ARIAS_). How ill, Don Arias,
    Poor Cesar hides his heart—

    _Ar._                      Ev’n now he tries
    The mask again.

    _Prince._        Indeed I pity him,
    Losing one golden opportunity;
    But may not I be pitied too, who never
    Shall have so much as one to lose?

    _Ar._                               Speak low;
    You know her brother’s by.

    _Prince._                   No matter; true
    Nobility is slowest to suspect.

    _Musician_ (_sings within_).

        Ah happy bird, who can fly with the wind,
        Leaving all anguish of absence behind;
            Like thee could I fly,
            Leaving others to sigh,
        The lover I sigh for how soon would I find![3]

    _Ces._ Not an ill voice!

    _Fel._                    Nay, very good.

    _Prince._                                  How sweetly
    Sweet words, sweet air, sweet voice, atone together!
    Arias, might we not on this sweet singer
    Try Lazaro’s metal and mettle? you shall see.
    Lazaro!

    _Laz._   My lord!

    _Prince._          I never go abroad
    But this musician dogs me.

    _Laz._                      Shall I tell him
    Upon your Highness’s request, politely,
    To move away?

    _Prince._      I doubt me, Lazaro,
    He will not go for that, he’s obstinate.

    _Laz._ How then, my lord?

    _Prince._ Go up and strike him with your sword.

    _Laz._ But were it brave in me, back’d as I am,
    To draw my sword on one poor piping bird?
    If I must do it, let me challenge him
    Alone to-morrow.
    But let me warn him first.

    _Prince._                   Do as I bid you,
    Or I shall call you coward.

    _Ces._                       Lazaro,
    Obey his Highness.

    _Laz._              O good providence,
    Temper the wind to a shorn lamb!

    _Musician_ (_within_).

        Ah happy bird, whom the wind and the rain,
        And snare of the fowler, beset but in vain;
            Oh, had I thy wing,
            Leaving others to sing,
        How soon would I be with my lover again!

    _Laz._ (_aloud within_). Pray God, poor man, if thou be innocent
    Of any ill intention in thy chirping,
    The blade I draw upon thee turn to wood!
    A miracle! A miracle! (_Rushing in._)

    _Prince._              How now?

    _Laz._ The sword I lifted on an innocent man,
    Has turn’d to wood at his assailant’s prayer!
    Take it, my lord, lay ’t in your armoury
    Among the chiefest relics of our time.
    I freely give it you, upon condition
    You give me any plain but solid weapon
    To wear instead.

    _Prince._         You are well out of it.
    It shall be so.

    _Ces._           My lord, indeed the dawn
    Is almost breaking.

    _Prince._           Let it find us here.
    But, my dear Cesar, tell me, are you the better
    For this diversion?

    _Ces._               Oh, far cheerfuller.
    Though with some little effort.

    _Prince._                        And I too.
    So love is like all other evils known;
    With others’ sorrow we beguile our own.

                                                               [_Exeunt._


SCENE II.—_The Garden of DONNA ANNA’S House._

                _DONNA ANNA and ELVIRA at a window. Dawn._

    _Elv._ Yet once more to the window?

    _Anna._                              Oh Elvira,
    For the last time! now undeceived to know
    How much deceived I was!
    Alas, until I find myself despised,
    Methought I was desired, till hated, loved;
    Was ’t not enough to know himself beloved,
    Without insulting her who told him so?
    Was ’t not enough—
    Oh wonder not, Elvira, at my passion;
    Of all these men’s enchantments, none more potent
    Than what might seem unlikeliest—their disdain.

    _Elv._ Indeed you have good cause for anger, madam:
    But yet one trial more.

    _Anna._                  And to what end?
    I’ll not play Tantalus again for him.
    Oh shameful insult! had I dream’d of it,
    Would I have written him so tenderly?
    Told my whole heart?—But, once in love, what woman
    Can trust herself, alas, with pen and ink?

    _Elv._ Were he to come now after all, how then?
    Would you reproach, or turn your back on him,
    Or—

    _Anna._ Nay, I know not. Is ’t not possible,
    He is detain’d, Elvira, by the Prince
    Upon state business?

    _Elv._                You excuse him then!

    _Anna._ Oh, any thing to soothe me!

    _Elv._                               Who excuses
    Will quickly pardon.

    _Anna._               Ay, if he came now,
    Now, as you say, Elvira,
    And make excuses which I knew were false,
    I _would_ believe them still. Would he were come
    Only to try. Could I be so deceived!

                    _Enter CESAR and LAZARO, below._

    _Laz._ See you not day has dawn’d, sir?

    _Ces._                                   Mine, I doubt,
    Is set for ever. Yet, in sheer despair,
    I come to gaze upon the empty east!
    But look!

    _Laz._     Well, sir?

    _Ces._                 See you not through the twilight?

    _Laz._ Yea, sir; a woman: and when I say a woman,
    I mean two women.

    _Ces._             Oh see if it be she.

    _Laz._ ’Twould make Elvira jealous, sir.

    _Ces._                                    Oh lady,
    Is it you?

    _Anna._ Yes I, Don Cesar: who all night
    Have waited on your pleasure, unsuspecting
    What now too well I know.
    My foolish passion, sir, is well revenged
    By shamed repentance. Oh, you came at last,
    Thinking belike, sir, with the morning star
    Retrieve the waste of night; oh, you loved me, sir,
    Or seem’d to do, till having won from me
    Confession of a love I feel no more,
    You turn it to disdain. Oh think not, sir,
    That by one little deed in love, like law,
    You gain the full possession of my heart
    For ever; and for this idle interview,
    Do you so profit by it as to learn
    Courtesy to a lady; which when learn’d
    Come and repeat to me.

                                                  [_Retires from window._

    _Ces._                  And having now
    Arraign’d me of the crime, why do you leave me
    To plead my exculpation to the winds?
    O Donna Anna, I call Heav’n to witness
    ’Twas not my negligence, but my ill star
    That envied me such ill-deserved delight.
    If it be otherwise,
    Or even you _suspect_ it otherwise,
    Spurn me, not only now, but ever, from you.
    Since better were it with a conscience clear
    Rejected, than suspiciously received.
    The Prince has kept me all the night with him
    About the city streets: your brother, who
    Was with us, can bear witness. Yet if still
    You think me guilty, but come back to say so,
    And let me plead once more, and you once more
    Condemn, and yet once more, and all in vain,
    If you will only but come back again!

    _Anna_ (_returning to the window_). And this is true?

    _Ces._ So help me Heav’n, it is!
    Why, could you, Anna, in your heart believe
    I could forget you?

    _Anna._              And, Don Cesar, you
    That, were it so, I could forget my love?
    But see, the sun above the mountain-tops
    Begins to peep, and morn to welcome him
    With all her smiles and tears. We must begone.
    I shall another quick occasion find,
    When I shall call, and you—not lag behind?

    _Ces._ Oh once more taken to your heart again,
    My shame turns glory, and delight my pain.
    Yet tell me—

    _Anna._        Well?

    _Ces._                Of your suspicions _one_
    Lingers within you?

    _Anna._         Ay, a legion,
    That at your presence to their mistress’ pride
    Turn traitors, and all fight on Cesar’s side!

    _Ces._ Farewell then, my divine implacable!

    _Anna._ Victim and idol of my eyes, farewell!

                                                     [_Exeunt severally._

_Laz._ Well, and what has my mistress to say to me? Does she also play
the scornful lady?

_Elv._ I? why?

_Laz._ Because my mistress’ mistress does so to my master whose love I
follow in shadow.

_Elv._ Oh, I did not understand.

    _Laz._ When he’s happy then I’m jolly;
          When he’s sad I’m melancholy:
          When he’s love-infected, I
            With the self-same fever fretted,
          Either am bound like him to fry,
            Or if he chooses to forget it,
          I must even take his cue,
          And, Elvira, forget you.
          Do you enact your lady. Now,
          Begin. Be angry first—

    _Elv._                          But how?

    _Laz._ Hide up, no matter how or why,
          Behind the window-blind, while I
            Underneath it caterwaul;—

    _Elv._ What are the odds I don’t reply?

    _Laz._ Just the odds that I don’t call.

                                                               [_Exeunt._


SCENE III.—_A Room in the Palace._

_The PRINCE and DON FELIX, discovered at the back of the stage._

    _Fel._ Why is your Highness sad?

    _Prince._                         Not sad, Don Felix:
    Oh would it were some certain shape of sorrow
    That I might grapple with, not a vague host
    Of undefined emotions! Oh how oft
    The patching up of but a single seam
    Opens a hundred others! Lucky he,
    Who can to disenchantment bare his eyes
    Once and for all, and in oblivion
    Shut up vain hope for ever!

               _Enter CESAR, ARIAS, and LAZARO, in front._

_Ces._ (_to ARIAS as they enter_). And so at last was satisfied.

_Ar._ His Highness and Don Felix.

_Ces._ I am sure that he who profits not by opportunity scarce covets it
enough. Taking advantage of the cleared heaven, I have here written my
lady, asking her when she will give me the meeting she promised; Lazaro,
take the letter: Don Felix here, you can easily deliver it.

_Laz._ I’ll feign an errand, and so get into the house.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Fel._ (_to PRINCE_). Cesar and Arias, my lord.

_Prince._ I know their business. Oh what a tempest does every breeze from
that quarter raise in my bosom! Well, gentlemen?

_Ar._ Cesar, my lord, was telling me—

_Prince._ About his melancholy studies still? Pray tell me.

_Ces._ Nay, my lord, all melancholy flies from the sunshine of your
presence.

_Prince._ What then?

_Ces._ I still distrust myself; Don Arias must, my lord, answer for me.

_Prince._ Don Arias, then?

_Ar._ (_aside_). Fresh confidence should bind me his anew. But comes too
late.

_Ces._ (_aside to ARIAS_). Be careful what you say.

_Ar._ Trust me. (_CESAR retires._)

_Prince_ (_to ARIAS apart_). Well now, Don Arias.

_Ar._ At first much enraged against him, at last she yielded to his
amorous excuses; and, finding Don Felix here, he has sent her a letter
beseeching another meeting.

_Prince._ When?

_Ar._ This moment.

_Prince._ Who can doubt the upshot! I must contrive to thwart them.
(_Aloud._) But ere I hear your story, Arias, I must tell Don Felix what I
was about to do as these gentlemen came in and interrupted me: that his
sister was ill—had fainted—from some vexation or fright, as I think.

_Fel._ Anna?

_Prince._ So my sister told me. Had you not better see to her?

_Fel._ With your leave, my lord.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Prince_ (_aside_). And so, as I wished, prevent her answering, if not
getting, the letter. (_Aloud._) I will ask Nisida how it was.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Ces._ What did you tell the Prince to draw this new trouble on me?

_Ar._ Ay, even so. Blame him who has been even lying in your service.
Look you now, the Prince told me he had overheard the names ‘Don Felix’
and ‘Donna Anna’ between us as we came in talking; and, tethered to that,
I was obliged to drag this fainting fit into the service.

_Ces._ Oh, if Felix find Lazaro at his house!

_Ar._ Fear not, anxiety will carry him home faster than a letter Lazaro.

    _Ces._ Alas! that the revival of my joy
    Is the revival of a fresh annoy;
    And that the remedy I long’d to seize
    Must slay me faster than the old disease.

                                                               [_Exeunt._


SCENE IV.—_An apartment in DON FELIX’S House._

_DONNA ANNA and ELVIRA._

    _Elv._ Well, have you finisht writing?

    _Anna._                                 I have written,
    Not finisht writing. That could never be;
    Each sentence, yea, each letter, as I write it,
    Suggesting others still. I had hoped, Elvira,
    To sum my story up in a few words;
    Took pen and paper, both at the wrong end:—
    Tried to begin, my mind so full I knew not
    What to begin with; till, as one has seen
    The fullest vessel hardly run, until
    Some inner air should loose the lingering liquid,
    So my charged heart waited till one long sigh
    Set it a flowing. I wrote, erased, re-wrote,
    Then, pregnant love still doubling thought on thought,
    Doubled the page too hastily, and blotted
    All that was writ before; until my letter,
    Blotted, erased, re-written, and perplext,
    At least is a fair transcript of my heart,
    Well, the sum is, he is to come, Elvira,
    To-night, when Felix, as I heard him say,
    Goes to our country house on business;
    And all will be more quiet. But here, read it.

    _Elv._ My lord! my lord!—the letter!

                             _Enter FELIX._

    _Anna_ (_hiding the letter_).          Heavens!

    _Fel._                                                Too well
    The traitorous colour flying from your cheeks
    Betrays your illness and my cause of sorrow.
    What is the matter?

    _Anna._              Nothing, brother.

    _Fel._                                  Nothing!
    Your changing face and your solicitude
    To assure me there is nothing, but assure me
    How much there is. I have been told in fact,
    And hurried home thus suddenly,
    To hear it all.

    _Anna._ (_aside_). Alas! he knows my secret!
    Felix, indeed, indeed, my love
    Shall not dishonour you.

    _Fel._                    Your love?
    I’m more at loss than ever. But perhaps
    You feign this to divert me from the truth.
    What is the matter, truly?

    _Anna._                     Be assured
    I never will disgrace you.

    _Fel._                      Ah, she rambles,
    Quite unrecover’d yet.

    _Anna_ (_apart to ELVIRA_). What shall I do?

    _Elv._ (_apart_). Deny it all, there’s many a step between
    Suspicion and assurance.

    _Fel._                    You, Elvira,
    (My sister cannot) tell me what has happen’d.

    _Elv._ Oh, nothing but a swoon, sir:
    My mistress fainted: that is all: accounts
    For all her paleness and discomfiture.

    _Fel._ ’Twas that I heard.

    _Elv._                    I do assure you, sir,
    We thought her dead—however she dissemble
    Out of her love for you.

    _Fel._                    ’Twas kind of her:
    But yet not kindness, Anna, to delude me
    Into a selfish ignorance of your pain.
    Enough, you are better now?

    _Anna._                      Indeed.

    _Fel._                              That’s well.
    But, by the way, what meant you by ‘_your love_,’
    And ‘_not dishonouring me_?’

    _Anna._                     ‘_My love_,’ and ‘_not_
    _Dishonouring_!’ did I say so? I must mean,
    My senses still half-drown’d, my love for you
    That would not have you pain’d. A true love, Felix,
    Though a mistaken, may be, as you say,
    Yet no dishonour.

    _Fel._             Still I have not heard
    What caused this illness.

    _Anna_ (_aside_).            He presses hard upon me,
    But I’ll out-double him. (_Aloud._) The cause of it?
    Why—sitting in this room,
    I heard a noise in the street there: went to the window,
    And saw a crowd of people, their swords out, fighting
    Before the door; and (what will foolish fear
    Not conjure up?) methought that one of them
    Was you—and suddenly a mortal chill
    Came over me, and—you must ask Elvira
    For all the rest.

    _Elv._ (_aside_). Why ever have the trouble
    Of coining lies when truth will pass as well?

                             _Enter LAZARO._

_Laz._ So far so good.

_Fel._ Lazaro?

_Laz._ (_seeing FELIX_). It’s his ghost? for certainly I left his body at
the palace.

_Anna._ My evil stars bear hard upon me!

_Laz._ I’m done for, unless a good lie——(_Aloud._) Ruffian, rascal, scamp!

_Fel._ How now?

_Laz._ Murderer! villain!

_Fel._ Softly, softly, breathe awhile! what’s the matter?

_Laz._ Nothing, nothing, yet had I not exploded incidentally, or as it
were superficially, I had altogether burst. Oh the rascal! the slave!

_Fel._ But tell me the matter.

_Laz._ Oh the matter—indeed the matter—you may well ask it—indeed you
may—Oh the murderer!

_Fel._ Come, come, tell us.

_Laz._ Ay, well, look here, my lords and ladies, lend me your ears; I was
at cards: yes: for you must know, my lord, I sometimes like a bout as my
betters do: you understand this?

_Fel._ Yes—well?

_Laz._ Well, being at cards, as I say: ay, and playing pretty high too:
for I must confess that sometimes, like my betters—you understand?

_Fel._ Go on—go on.

    _Laz._ Well, being, as I said, at cards,
    And playing pretty high too—mark me that—
    I get into discussion or dispute,
    (Whichever you will call it) with a man,
    If man he may be call’d who man was none—
    Ye gods! to prostitute the name of man
    On such as that!—call him a manikin,
    A mandarin, a mandrake,
    Rather than man—I mean in _soul_, mark you;
    For in his outward man he was a man,
    Ay, and a man of might. Nay, more than man,
    A giant, one may say. Well, as I said,
    This wretch and I got to high words, and then
    (Whither high words so often lead) to blows;
    Out came our swords. The rascal having seen
    What a desperate fellow at my tool I was,
    Takes him eleven others of his kidney,
    Worse than himself, and all twelve set on me.
    I seeing them come on, ejaculate,
    ‘From all such rascals, single or in league,
    Good Lord, deliver us,’ set upon all twelve
    With that same sword, mark me, our gracious Prince
    Gave me but yesternight, and, God be praised,
    Disgraced not in the giving—
    Beat the whole twelve of them back to a porch,
    Where, after bandying a blow with each,
    Each getting something to remember me by,
    Back in a phalanx all came down on me,
    And then dividing, sir, into two parties,
    Twelve upon this side—do you see? and nine
    On this—and three in front—

    _Fel._                         But, Lazaro,
    Why, twelve and nine are twenty-one—and three—
    Why, your twelve men are grown to twenty-four!
    How’s this?

    _Laz._    How’s this? why, counting in the shadows—
    You see I count the shadows—twenty-four,
    Shadows and all—you see![4]

    _Fel._                    I see.

    _Laz._                            Well, sir,
    Had not that good sword which our gracious Prince
    Gave me but yesterday broke in my hand,
    I should have had to pay for mass, I promise you,
    For every mother’s son of them!

    _Fel._                         Indeed!
    But, Lazaro, I see your sword’s entire:
    How’s that?

    _Laz._       The most extraordinary part
    Of all—

    _Fel._    Well, tell us.

    _Laz._                    Why, I had first used
    My dagger upon one: and when my sword
    Snapt, with its stump, sir, daggerwise I fought,
    As thus; and that with such tremendous fury,
    That, smiting a steel buckler, I struck out
    Such sparks from it, that, by the light of them,
    Snatching up the fallen fragment of my sword,
    I pieced the two together.

    _Fel._                      But the dagger
    You fought with first, and lost, you say—why, Lazaro,
    ’Tis in your girdle.

    _Laz._                I account for that
    Easily. Look, sir, I drew it, as I said,
    And struck amain. The man I drew it on,
    Seeing the coming blow, caught hold of it,
    And struck it back on me; I, yet more skilful,
    With God’s good help did so present myself
    That, when he struck at me, my own dagger’s point
    Return’d into its sheath, as here you see it.
    Enough, I heard the cry of ‘Alguazils!’
    Ran off, and, entering the first open door,
    Now ask for sanctuary at your feet.

    _Fel._ I think it is your trepidation
    Makes you talk nonsense.

_Anna._ Surely, my brother, this was the riot that so frighted me.

_Fel._ And was I then the man, ‘if man it could be called who man was
none,’ that Lazaro fought with?

_Anna._ I know not, I only know ’twas some one of a handsome presence
like yours.

_Fel._ (_aside_). Perhaps his master—I much suspect it was Cesar that was
dicing, and afterward fighting; and his servant, to cover him, invents
this foolish story——(_Aloud._) I will look into the street and see if it
be clear.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Elv._ Now say your say.

_Anna_ (_giving LAZARO her letter_). And quickly, Lazaro; taking this
letter—

_Laz._ (_giving CESAR’S_). And you this premium upon it.

_Anna._ Bid him be sure to come to me this evening; I have much to say.
And thus much to you, Lazaro; your quarrel came in the nick of time to
account for a swoon I had occasion to feign.

_Elv._ Quick! quick! he’s coming back.

    _Laz._ Madam, farewell.

    _Anna._                And if my plot succeed,
    Feign’d quarrel shall to true love-making lead.

                                                               [_Exeunt._


SCENE V.—_A Room in the Palace._

      _CESAR and ARIAS talking: to whom after a time enter LAZARO._

_Laz._ Oh, I have had rare work.

_Ces._ The letter! (_takes it from LAZARO_)

_Ar._ And how did all end?

_Laz._ Well—as I am home at last safe and sound.

_Ces._ Arias, you share my heart; even read my letter with me. (_They
read._)

_Laz._ (_aside_). That my master should trust that babbler who let out
about my wooden sword to the Prince! my life upon ’t, he’ll do the same
to him; for he who sucks in gossip is the first to leak it.

    _Ar._ Sweetly she writes!

    _Ces._                     How should it be but sweet,
    Where modesty and wit and true love meet?

    _Ar._ And expects you this evening!

    _Ces._ Till which each minute is an hour, each hour
    A day, a year, a century!

    _Laz._                    And then
    In sæcula sæculorum. Amen.

    _Ar._ The Prince!

    _Ces._             I dread his seeing me.

    _Ar._                                      But how?

    _Ces._ Lest, as already twice, he thwart me now.

                             _Enter PRINCE._

_Prince._ Cesar here, when I am on fire to know the upshot of my plot
upon his letter! I must get quit of him.

_Ces._ Good day, my lord.

_Prince._ Well, any news abroad?

_Ar._ Not that I know of, my lord.

_Prince._ Cesar, there are despatches in my closet, have been lying there
since yesterday, should they not be seen to at once?

_Ces._ My lord! (_Aside._) I foresaw it!

_Prince._ Yes! I would have you look to them and report them to me
directly.

    _Ces._ (_aside_). Ah, this is better! (_Aloud._) I’ll see to them.
    (_Aside._) And then, I trust, day’s work with daylight o’er,
    Man, nor malicious star, shall cross me more.

                                              [_Exeunt CESAR and LAZARO._

_Prince._ And now about the letter?

_Ar._ I only know, my lord, that though Felix got home first, Lazaro got
there somehow, somehow gave her the letter, and somehow got an answer.

_Prince._ Hast seen it?

_Ar._ Yes, my lord.

_Prince._ _And_—

_Ar._ She appoints another meeting this evening.

_Prince._ And I must myself despatch his work, so as to leave him free
to-night! Oh Arias, what can I do more?

_Ar._ Cannot your Highness go there yourself, and so at least stop
further advancement?

_Prince._ True, true; and yet I know not; it might be too suspicious. I
must consider what shall be done;

    And what more subtle engine I may try
    Against these lovers’ ingenuity.

                                                               [_Exeunt._




ACT III


SCENE I.—_A Room in the Palace._

                          _PRINCE and DON ARIAS._

    _Ar._ How well the night went off! did not the music,
    The lights, the dances, and the ladies’ eyes,
    Divert your Grace’s sadness?

    _Prince._                     Rather, Arias,
    Doubled it.
    Whithersoever Donna Anna moved,
    My eyes, that ever follow’d hers along,
    Saw them pursue Don Cesar through the crowd
    And only rest on him; I cursed him then,
    And then excused him, as the judge should do
    Whose heart is yearning with the guilt he damns.

    _Ar._ Where will this passion end?

    _Prince._                           I think in death,
    Led by the fatal secret you have told me.

    _Ar._ I err’d, my lord; but all shall yet be well.
    But hush! Don Cesar comes.

    _Prince._                   Make out of him
    How sits the wind of love. Behind this screen
    I’ll listen. (_Hides._)

                             _Enter CESAR._

    _Ar._ Well, Don Cesar?

    _Ces._                  Nay, _ill_, Don Cesar!
    Misfortune on misfortune! ev’n good fortune
    Forswears her nature but to scowl on me!
    Led by her letter, as the shades of night
    Were drawing in, I went—not now to stand
    Under her lattice with the cold, cold moon
    For company, but in the very room
    My lady warms and lightens with her presence!
    There when we two had just begun to whisper
    The first sweet words of love, upon a sudden
    As by some evil spirit prompted, her brother
    Comes in, and on some frivolous pretext
    Carries her to the palace. I suspect
    He knows my purpose.

    _Ar._                 Nay—

    _Prince_ (_listening_).      He little thinks
    His evil spirit is so near him now.

    _Ces._ Ay, and dead weary of these sicken’d hopes
    And lost occasions, I have resolved to break
    Through disappointment and impediment,
    And turning secret love to open suit,
    Secure at once her honour, and her brother’s,
    And my own everlasting happiness,
    By asking her fair hand, fore all the world!

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Ar._ You heard, my lord?

    _Prince_ (_advancing_). And if he ask her hand,
    Felix will grant it as assuredly
    As I would my own sister’s! Oh, Don Arias,
    What now?

    _Ar._      Don Felix comes.

    _Prince._                    There’s yet one way,
    He comes in time—Felix!

                             _Enter FELIX._

    _Fel._                My lord!

    _Prince._                       Come hither.
    You came in time—were present in my thoughts
    Before your coming. Hark you. I have long
    Long’d to requite your many services,
    By more substantial meed than empty breath,
    Too oft, they say, the end of princes’ favour.
    Much I design for you; but in mean time,
    As some foretaste and earnest of my love,
    A kinsman, a near kinsman of my own,
    Has set his heart upon the lady Anna,
    Your sister; fain would have her hand in marriage:
    And I, with your good liking,
    Have promised it to him.

    _Fel._                    Oh, my good lord,
    Your favour overpowers me!

    _Prince._                   Much content
    Both for his sake, so near of my own blood,
    (His letters show how deep his passion is,)
    And yours, if you approve it.

    _Fel._                         Did I not,
    Your will would be my law.

    _Prince._                   Why this is well then.
    We’ll talk it over at our leisure; meanwhile,
    For certain reasons, let this contract be
    Between ourselves alone—you taking care
    To pledge your sister’s hand no other way.

    _Fel._ Oh, trust to me, my lord—Heav’n watch above
    Your Highness!

    _Prince_ (_aside_). Oh mad end of foolish love!

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Fel._ I’ll straight away,
    And tell my sister of the happiness
    Awaits her. And may be shall learn of her
    How my own suit prospers with Nisida,
    The Prince’s sister, which his present favour
    Now blows upon so fairly. Cesar!

                             _Enter CESAR._

    _Ces._ Well found at last. Oh, Felix!

    _Fel._                                 What is ’t now?
    Your heart seems labouring.

    _Ces._                       Yours must lighten it.
    You know, Don Felix, how by blood and birth
    I am a gentleman—not less, I trust,
    In breeding and attainment; my estate
    Sufficient for my birth—nurst by the Prince
    In his own palace from my earliest years,
    Until, howe’er unworthy of such honour,
    Received into his inmost heart and council:
    So far at least fitted for state affairs,
    As ever given from my earliest youth
    Rather to letters than to arms. Enough:
    You know all this, and know, or ought to know,
    How much I am your friend?

    _Fel._                 I do believe it.

    _Ces._ Yea, Felix, and would fain that friendship knit
    By one still closer tie—Have you not guess’d,
    By many a sign more unmistakeable
    Than formal declaration, that I love—
    Presumptuously perhaps—but that I love
    One of your house. Which saying all is said:
    For she is all your house who calls you ‘Brother.’

    _Fel._ Cesar, Heav’n knows how faithfully my heart
    Answers to yours in all; how much I prize
    The honour you would do me. Would to God
    That I had seen the signs of love you talk of,
    Pointing this way; there is, I do assure you,
    No man in all the world to whom more gladly
    I would ally my sister and myself;
    But I did not. I grieve that it is so,
    But dare not cancel what is now, too late,
    Irrevocably agreed on with another.

    _Ces._ By this ‘too late,’ I think you only mean
    To tantalize my too late declaration.
    If that be your intent, I am well punisht
    Already; be content with my contrition.
    You say you love me; and would well desire
    To see me wed your sister; seal at once
    My happiness, nor chill the opening day,
    Nor my love’s blossom, by a lingering ‘_Yea_.’

    _Fel._ Indeed, indeed, my Cesar, not to revenge
    Delay of speech, or insufficient token,
    But with repeated sorrow I repeat,
    My sister’s hand is pledged beyond recall,
    And to another; whom, for certain reasons,
    I dare not name, not even to herself,
    As yet—

    _Ces._    If I survive, ’tis that fate knows
    How much more terrible is life than death!
    Don Felix, you have well revenged yourself
    Upon my vain ambition, speech delay’d,
    And signs that you would not articulate;
    But let my fate be as it will, may hers,
    Hers, yea, and his whose life you link to hers,
    Be so indissolubly prosperous,
    That only death forget to envy them!
    Farewell.

    _Fel._     Farewell then: and remember, Cesar,
    Let not this luckless business interrupt
    Our long and loving intimacy.

    _Ces._                         Nay.
    It shall not, cannot, Felix, come what may.

                                                     [_Exeunt severally._

                             _Enter PRINCE._

    _Prince._ When in my love’s confusion and excess
      I fancy many a fond unlikely chance,
    Desire grows stronger, resolution less,
      I linger more the more I would advance.
    False to my nobler self, I madly seize
      Upon a medicine alien to my ill;
    And feeding still with that should cure disease,
      At once my peace and reputation kill
    By turns; as the conflicting passions fire,
      And chase each other madly through my breast,
    I worship and despise, blame and admire,
      Weep and rejoice, and covet and detest.
    Alas! a bitter bargain he must choose,
    Who love with life, or life with love, must lose!

                             _Enter LAZARO._

_Laz._ Where can my master be? I shall go crazy, I think, running from
room to room, and house to house, after him and his distracted wits.

_Prince._ Lazaro! Well, what news abroad?

_Laz._ Ah, my lord, there has been little of that under the sun this
long while, they say. For instance, the slasht doublets just come into
fashion, and which they call new; why ’twas I invented them years ago.

_Prince._ You! how?

_Laz._ Why, look you; once on a time when I was not so well off as now,
and my coat was out at elbows, the shirt came through: many saw and
admired— and so it has grown into a fashion.

_Prince._ Who listens to you but carries away food for reflection!

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Laz._ Aha! you are somewhat surfeited with that already, I take it.

    So while the world her wonted journey keeps,
    Lazarus chuckles while poor Dives weeps.

                             _Enter CESAR._

    _Ces._ Lazaro, I waited till the Prince was gone.
    Listen to me. Don Felix has betroth’d
    His sister to another, not to me;
    He will not tell me whom, nor does it matter:
    All ill alike. But out of this despair
    I’ll pluck the crown that hope could never reach.
    There is no time to lose; this very night
    I’ll carry her away.

    _Laz._                Only beware
    Telling Don Arias what you mean to do.
    Is ’t possible you see not all along
    Your secret playing on his faithless lips?
    Here’s one last chance.

    _Ces._                   True, true.

    _Laz._                                You cannot lose
    By secrecy—what gain by telling him?

    _Ces._ You may be right: and to clear up the cause
    Of past mischance, and make the future safe,
    I’ll take your counsel.

    _Laz._                   Then hey for victory!
    Meanwhile, sir, talk with all and trust in none,
    And least of all in him is coming hither.
    And then in ocean when the weary sun
    Washes his swollen face, ‘there shall be done
    A deed of dreadful note.’

                             _Enter ARIAS._

    _Ar._ How now, Don Cesar?

    _Laz._ (_aside_).          Here are you, be sure,
    When aught is stirring.

    _Ar._                    How speeds Love with you?

    _Laz._ (_aside_). The lighter, sir, now you are left behind.

    _Ces._ Arias, my friend! All’s lost!
    The love I grew deep in my heart of hearts
    Is wither’d at the moment of its blossom.
    I went to Felix, ask’d his sister’s hand:
    It was betroth’d, he told me, to another:
    I was too late. All’s lost! It were in vain
    Weeping for that I never can attain:
    I will forget what I must needs forgo,
    And turn to other—

    _Laz._ (_to ARIAS_). Pray, sir, pardon me;
    But pri’thee say no more to him just now;
    It brings on such a giddiness.

    _Ar._                           Alas!
    But can I be of service?

    _Laz._                    Only, sir,
    By saying nothing more.

    _Ar._                    I am truly sorry.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Laz._ That you can lie no longer in the matter.
    Oh, the Lord speed you!

    _Ces._ O Love, if mortal anguish ever move thee,
    At this last hour requite me with one smile
    For all thy sorrows! let what I have suffer’d
    Appease thy jealous godhead! I complain not
    That you condemn my merits as too poor
    For the great glory they aspire unto;
    Yet who could brook to see a rival bear
    The wreath that neither can deserve to wear!

                        _Enter PRINCE and ARIAS._

    _Prince_ (_to ARIAS_). Even so?
    Good. That he may not think ’twas out of malice,
    I made my business trench upon his love,
    Now that his love’s but Love-in-idleness,
    I’ll occupy him still. Cesar!

    _Ces._                         My lord!

    _Prince._ I had like to have forgot. ’Tis Monday, is ’t not?
    I have despatches both for Rome and Naples
    We must see to them to-night.

    _Ces._                         My lord!

    _Prince._                                Bring hither
    Your writing.

    _Ces._ (_apart_). Oh! the cup-full at my lips,
    And dasht down, and for ever!
    (_To LAZARO._) Villain, the victory you told me of!

    _Laz._ What fault of mine, sir?

    _Ces._                           What fault? said you not
    All now was well?

    _Laz._             Is ’t I who make it wrong?

    _Ces._ You meddled.

    _Prince._            Are you ready?

    _Ces._                               Immediately.
    Alas, alas! how shall my pen run clear
    Of the thick fountain that is welling here!

    _Prince_ (_aside_). And I shall learn from you how that dark pair
    Contrive to smile, Jealousy and Despair.

                  [_Desk and papers brought in: exeunt ARIAS and LAZARO._

    Now, are you ready? (_CESAR sits at the desk._)

    _Ces._               Ay, my lord.

    _Prince._                    Begin then.
    ‘I am secretly’—

    _Ces._ ‘Secretly’—driven to madness!

    _Prince._ ‘About the marriage’—

    _Ces._ ‘Marriage’—that never shall take place!

    _Prince._ ‘All is fair for you’—

    _Ces._ ‘For you’—though perdition to me!

    _Prince._ ‘Believe me’—

    _Ces._ I shall not survive it!

    _Prince._ ‘That Donna Anna of Castelvi’—

    _Ces._ ‘That Donna Anna’—I can write no more!

    _Prince._ ‘Is such in birth, beauty, and wit’—

    _Ces._ Oh, my lord, pardon me; but may I know
    This letter’s destination?

    _Prince._                    Eh? to Flanders.
    Why do you ask?

    _Ces._            To Flanders! But, my lord,
    Surely no Flemish courier leaves to-day,
    Might not to-morrow—

    _Prince_ (_aside_).           At the name of Anna
    His colour changed. (_Aloud._) No matter. ’Tis begun,
    And we’ll ev’n finish it. Where left I off?

    _Ces._ (_reading_). ‘Can write no more’—

    _Prince._ Eh? ‘Write no more?’ Did I
    Say that?

    _Ces._      My lord?

    _Prince._             The letter. Give me it.

    _Ces._ (_aside_). Come what come may then, what is writ is writ!

_Prince_ (_reading_). ‘I am secretly driven to madness about the marriage
that never shall take place. All is fair for you, though perdition to me.
Believe me I shall not survive it, that Donna Anna—I can write no more.’

    Was this what I dictated?

    _Ces._ (_throwing himself at the PRINCE’S feet_). O my lord,
    O noble Alexander! if the service
    You have so often praised beyond desert
    Deserve of you at all, snatch not from me
    The only crown I ever ask’d for it,
    To gild a less familiar brow withal.
    This lady, Donna Anna,
    Whom you are now devoting to another,
    Is mine, my lord; mine, if a two years’ suit
    Of unremitted love not unreturn’d
    Should make her mine; which mine beyond dispute
    Would long ere this have made her, had not I
    How many a golden opportunity
    Lost from my love to spend it on my Prince!
    And this is my reward! Oh, knew I not
    How the ill star that rules my destiny
    Might of itself dispose the gracious Prince,
    Who call’d me for his friend from infancy,
    To act my bitterest enemy unawares,
    I might believe some babbler—

    _Prince._                       Nay, Don Cesar,
    If in all these cross purposes of love
    You recognise the secret hand of fate,
    Accuse no mortal tongue, which could not reach
    The stars that rule us all, wag as it would.
    Enough. I am aggrieved, and not, I think,
    Unjustly, that without my pleasure, nay,
    Without my knowledge even, you, my subject,
    And servant, (leaving the dear name of friend,)
    Disposed so of yourself, and of a lady
    Whose grace my court considers as its own.
    Give me the pen: and, as you write so laxly,
    I must myself report—

    _Ces._                  My lord!

    _Prince._                     The pen. (_He writes._)

    _Ces._ If in misfortune’s quiver there be left
    One arrow, let it come!

    _Prince._                You could not write,
    Don Cesar; but perhaps can seal this letter:
    Tis for Don Felix; send it to him straight.
    Or stay—I’d have it go by a sure hand:
    Take it yourself directly.

    _Ces._                     At one blow
    My love and friendship laid for ever low!

                                                                 [_Exit._

                        _Enter FELIX and ARIAS._

    _Ar._ The letter must be written.

    _Prince._                          Oh, Don Felix,
    I have this moment sent to you. No matter:
    ’Twas but to say I have this instant heard
    Your sister’s bridegroom is in Parma; nay,
    Perhaps already at your house.

    _Fel._                     Oh, my lord,
    How shall I thank you for this gracious news?

    _Prince._ Nay, we will hear them from your sister’s lips.
    To her at once.

                                                           [_Exit FELIX._

                      And now, Don Arias,
    You have to swear upon the holy cross
    That hilts this sword, that neither Donna Anna
    Know that I ever loved her, nor Don Cesar
    I ever cross’d his love.

    _Ar._                     Upon this cross
    I swear it; and beseech you in return
    Never, my lord, to tell Don Cesar who
    Reveal’d his secret.

    _Prince._             Be it so. I promise.
    And now to see whether indeed I dare
    Compete with him whose lofty name I wear.

                                                               [_Exeunt._


SCENE II.—_A Room in FELIX’S House._

                           _ANNA and ELVIRA._

    _Anna._ Beside the charge of my own love, Elvira,
    Whose crosses, I believe, will slay me soon,
    My brother has confided to me at last
    His passion for the Princess Nisida;
    And, for he knows that I am near her heart,
    Would have me whisper it into her ears;
    Which, were it such a passion as _I_ feel,
    His eyes would have reveal’d her long ago.
    However, I have told her, and have got
    An answer such—But look! he comes.

                             _Enter FELIX._

    _Fel._                             Oh, sister,
    Might but your news be half as good as mine!
    A largess for it, come. You are betroth’d,
    By me, and by the Prince himself, to one
    In all ways worthy of you, and who long
    Has silently adored.

    _Anna_ (_aside_).      Is it possible?
    Cesar! (_Aloud._) Well, ask the largess that you will.

    _Fel._ The Princess—

    _Anna._                Well?

    _Fel._                        What says she?

    _Anna._                                       All she could
    At the first blush—nothing—and that means all:
    Go to her, and press out the lingering Yes
    That lives, they say, in silence.

    _Fel._                                 Oh, my sister!
    But who comes here?

                        _Enter CESAR and LAZARO._

    _Ces._ (_giving the letter_). I, Felix. This must be
    My warrant—from the Prince. Oh misery!

_Fel._ I thank you, Cesar. (_Reads._) ‘Because happiness is the less
welcome when anticipated, I have hitherto withheld from you, that he to
whom I have engaged your sister’s hand, is—Don Cesar! in whom unites
all that man or woman can desire. If the man lives who can deserve such
glory, it is he. Farewell.’

    _Ces._ Great Heav’n!

    _Fel._                Nay, read the letter.

                _Enter PRINCE, NISIDA, ARIAS, and Train._

    _Prince._                                    He shall not need,
    Myself am here to speak it.

    _Ces._ (_kneeling_).         Oh, my lord!

    _Prince._ Rise, Cesar. If your service, as it did,
    Ask’d for reward, I think you have it now;
    Such as not my dominion alone,
    But all the world beside, could not supply.
    Madam, your hand; Don Cesar, yours. I come
    To give away the bride:
    And after must immediately away
    To Flanders, where by Philip’s trumpet led,
    I will wear Maestricht’s laurel round my brows;
    Leaving meanwhile Don Felix Governor
    Till my return—by this sign manual.

                                        [_Puts NISIDA’S hand in FELIX’S._

    _Fel._ My lord, my lord!

    _Laz._                    Elvira!

    _Elv._                             Lazaro!

    _Laz._ I must be off. Our betters if we ape,
    And they ape marriage, how shall we escape?

    _Ar._ And learn this moral. None commend
    A secret ev’n to trustiest friend:
    Which secret still in peril lies
    Even in the breast of the most wise;
    And at his blabbing who should groan
    Who could not even keep his own?

There are three other plays by Calderon, on this subject of keeping
one’s love secret; a policy, whose neglect is punisht by a policy
characteristically Spanish. 1. _Amigo, Amante, y Leal_: which has the
same Prince and Arias, only the Prince confides his love to his rival. 2.
_El Secreto a Voces_: where it is the ladies who shuffle the secret about
the men. And 3. _Basta Callar_, a more complicated intrigue than any.




GIL PEREZ, THE GALLICIAN




DRAMATIS PERSONÆ


    GIL PEREZ.

    ISABEL            _his Sister._

    DON ALONSO     ⎫
                   ⎬  _his two Friends._
    MANUEL MENDEZ  ⎭

    PEDRO          ⎫
                   ⎬  _Servants in his house._
    CASILDA        ⎭

    DONNA JUANA       _a Portuguese Lady._

    JUAN BAPTISTA     _a Lover of Isabel._

    THE LORD HIGH ADMIRAL OF PORTUGAL.

    DONNA LEONOR      _his Cousin._

    A SHERIFF.

    A JUDGE.

    LEONARDO          _a Traveller._

    ALGUAZILS, OFFICERS, ATTENDANTS, FARMERS, etc.




ACT I


SCENE I.—_Outside GIL PEREZ’S House._

     _Enter PEDRO running; GIL PEREZ after him with a drawn dagger;
                  and ISABEL and CASILDA interceding._

    _Isab._ Fly, Pedro, fly!

    _Gil._                   And what the use his flying
    If I be after him?

    _Ped._             Hold him! hold him back,
    Both of you!

    _Gil._       By the Lord, I’ll do for him.

    _Isab._ But why so savage with him?

    _Gil._                              He must pay
    The long arrear of mischief you’ve run up.

    _Isab._ I understand you not.

    _Gil._                        I’ll kill him first,
    And then explain.

    _Isab._ I, who dread not bodily violence,
    Dread your injurious words. What have I done
    That you should use me thus?—my enemy,
    And not my brother.

    _Gil._              You say well your enemy,
    Who, if you do as you have done so long,
    Will one day bathe his sword in your heart’s blood,
    And after in his own, and so wipe out
    One scandal from the world.

    _Ped._                      As the good soul
    Who meddles to make peace between two brawlers
    Oft gets the bloody nose, I’ll take the hint.
    Farewell, fair Spain! for evermore farewell!

    _Gil._ Here! hark you, sir;
    Before you go; you have escaped this time
    By luck, not by desert. I give you warning,
    Keep from my sight: for if I see your face
    Fifty years hence, among the antipodes,
    I’ll pay you off.

    _Ped._            Pray don’t disturb yourself;
    I’ll take you at your word, and straight be off
    To some old friends of mine—indeed relations—
    In central Africa—the Ourang Outangs:
    A colony so distant as I trust
    Will satisfy us both. And so, good bye.

                                              [_Exit; CASILDA after him._

    _Isab._ He’s gone, poor fellow.
    And now perhaps, sir, as we are alone,
    You’ll tell me why you do affront me thus.

    _Gil._ Sister—oh, would to God that I had none
    To call by such a name at such expense!
    And can you think that I have been so blind,
    As well as dumb, not to be ware the tricks
    Of the sly gentleman who follows you
    So constantly, and who, if this goes on,
    Will one day filch away, not your own only,
    But the long garner’d honour of our house?
    Why, I have seen it all from first to last,
    But would not show my teeth till I could bite;
    Because, in points like this, a man of honour
    Speaks once, and once for all.
    This once is now. I’ll speak my mind to you;
    Which, if you cannot understand, to-morrow
    I must repeat in quite another language.
    I know your man—Juan Baptista—one
    Not man enough for me, and so, I tell you,
    Not for my sister. This should be enough,
    Without his being, as he is, a Jew.
    To get you from his reach I brought you here
    To Salvatierra, deep amid the mountains,
    And safe enough I thought; but even here
    His cursèd letters reach you through the hands
    Of that fine rascal I have just pack’d off.
    There; I have told my story; take ’t to heart;
    Dismiss your man at once, or, by the Lord,
    If you and he persist, I’ll fire his house,
    And save the Inquisition that much trouble.

    _Isab._ Your anger makes you blind—accusing me
    Of things I never did.

    _Gil._                  You never did!

    _Isab._ But so it is, poor women must submit
    To such insinuations.

    _Gil._                 Pray, was ’t I
    Insinuated that letter then?

    _Isab._                       Peace, peace!
    I can explain it all, and shall, when fit.
    What would you have of me? You are my brother,
    And not my husband, sir; consider that:
    And therefore, in fraternal kindness bound,
    Should even take my word without ado.
    You talk of honour: is not honour then
    Slow to suspect—would rather be deceived
    Itself than prematurely to accuse?
    I am your sister, Perez, and I know
    My duty towards you and myself. Enough—
    Which, if you cannot understand, to-morrow
    I must repeat in quite another language.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Gil._ She says not ill; it better were indeed
    Had I kept on the mask a little longer,
    Till they had dropt theirs beyond all denial.
    She’s right, and I was wrong; but from this time
    I’ll steer another course.

                            _Enter CASILDA._

    _Cas._                      A gentleman
    (Of Portugal, he says,) is at the door,
    And asks for you.

    _Gil._             Bid him come in. Away,
    My troubles, for a while!

                                                         [_Exit CASILDA._

                         _Enter MANUEL MENDEZ._

    _Man._                     ’Twas well, Gil Perez,
    You sent so quickly, or my impetuosity
    Had overrun your leave.

    _Gil._                   What, Manuel Mendez!
    Come to my arms. What! you in Salvatierra?

    _Man._ And, I assure you, at no small expense
    Of risk and heart-ache.

    _Gil._                   That’s unwelcome news.

    _Man._ Not when ’tis all forgotten in the joy
    Of seeing you again.

    _Gil._                I shall not rest
    Till I have heard; ill-manner’d though it be
    To tax a man scarce winded from a journey
    With such expense of breath.

    _Man._                        Then listen, Gil.
    You, I am sure, remember (time and absence
    Cannot have washt so much from memory)
    The pleasant time when you were last at Lisbon,
    And graced my house by making it your home.
    I need not tell of all we did and talk’d,
    Save what concerns me now; of the fair lady
    You knew me then enamour’d of, (how deeply
    I need not say—being a Portuguese,
    Which saying, all is said)—Donna Juana,
    At whose mere name I tremble, as some seer
    Smit with the sudden presence of his God.
    Two years we lived in the security
    Of mutual love, with so much jealousy
    (Without which love is scarcely love at all)
    As served to freshen up its sleeping surface,
    But not to stir its depths. Ah, dangerous
    To warm the viper, or, for idle sport,
    Trust to the treacherous sea—sooner or later
    They turn upon us; so these jealousies
    I liked to toy with first turn’d upon me;
    When suddenly a rich young cavalier,
    Well graced with all that does and ought to please,
    (For I would not revenge me with my tongue
    Upon his name, but with my sword in’s blood,)
    Demanded her in marriage of her father;
    Who being poor, and bargains quickly made
    ’Twixt avarice and wealth, quickly agreed.
    The wedding day drew nigh that was to be
    The day of funeral too—mixt dance and dirge,
    And grave and bridal chamber both in one.
    The guests were met; already night began
    Loose the full tide of noisy merriment,
    When I strode in; straight through the wedding throng
    Up to the bride and bridegroom where they were,
    And, seizing her with one hand, with the other
    Struck him a corpse; and daring all, to die
    Fighting, or fighting carry off my prize,
    Carried her off; lifted her on a horse
    I had outside; struck spur; and lightning-like
    Away, until we reach’d the boundary
    Of Portugal, and, safe on Spanish ground,
    At last drew breath and bridle. Then on hither,
    Where I was sure of refuge in the arms
    Of my old friend Gil Perez; whom I pray
    Not so much on the score of an old friendship,
    So long and warm, but as a fugitive
    Asking protection at his generous hands—
    A plea the noble never hear in vain.
    Nor for myself alone, but for my lady
    Who comes with me, and whom I just have left
    Under the poplars by the river-side,
    Till I had told my news, and heard your answer.
    A servant whom we met with on the way,
    Pointed your house out—whither, travel-tired,
    Press’d for my life, and deep in love with her
    I bring, as curst by those I left behind,
    And trusting him I come to—

    _Gil._                        Tut, tut, tut!
    Go on so, I’ll not answer you at all;
    All this fine talk to me! from Manuel Mendez!
    As if ’twere not enough to say ‘Friend Gil,
    I’ve left a gentleman I slew behind,
    And got a living lady with me, so
    Am come to visit you.’ Why go about
    With phrases and fine speeches? I shall answer
    Quite unpolitely thus, ‘Friend Manuel,
    This house of mine is yours—for months, for years,
    For all your life, with all the service in ’t
    That I or mine can do for you.’ So back,
    And bring your lady, telling her from me
    I stay behind because I am unapt
    At such fine speeches as her lover makes.

    _Man._ Oh, let me thank you,—

    _Gil._                          Nay, ’twere better far
    Go to your lady; who may be ill at ease
    Alone in a strange place.

                                                          [_Exit MANUEL._

                              What, Isabel! (_She enters._)
    Isabel, if my former love and care
    Deserve of you at all, forget awhile
    All difference, (for there’s a time for all,)
    And help me now to honour an old friend
    To whom I owe great hospitalities;
    Manuel Mendez, who with his bride is come
    To be my guest.

    _Isab._          I’ll do my best for you.
    But hark! what noise?

                                          (_Shouts and fighting within._)

    _Gil._                 A quarrel’s up somewhere.

    _Voice within._ Take him alive or dead.

    _Another voice._                         He’ll slip us yet!

    _Isab._ Some one on horseback flying at full speed
    From his pursuers.

    _Voices within._    Fire upon him! fire!

                                                        (_Shots within._)

    _Isab._ Mercy, he’s dead!

    _Gil._                     Not he; only his horse;
    And see he’s up again, and gallantly
    Flashing his sword around on his pursuers
    Keeps them at bay, and fighting, fighting, still
    Retreats—

    _Isab._     And to our house too—

                           _Enter DON ALONSO._

    _Alon._                             Shelter! shelter!
    In pity to a wretched man at last
    Fordone!

    _Gil._ What, Don Alonso!

    _Alon._                   But a moment,
    To ask you cover my retreat, Gil Perez;
    My life depends on reaching Portugal.

    _Gil._ Away then to the bridge you see below there.
    God speed you.

    _Alon._         And keep you!

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Voices without._              This way! this way!

    _Gil._ But just in time!

                     _Enter SHERIFF with Officers._

    _Officer._                I’m sure he pass’d by here.

    _Gil._ Well, gentlemen, your business?

    _Sher._                                 Don Alonso—
    Came he this way?

    _Gil._              He did, and he went that,
    And must almost, unless I much mistake,
    Be got to Portugal. For, by the Lord, sir,
    His feet seem’d feather’d with the wind?

    _Sher._                                   Away then!
    After him!

    _Gil._      Stop a moment!

    _Sher._                     Stop! what mean you?

    _Gil._ Just what I say. Come, Mr. Sheriff, come,
    You’ve done your duty; be content with that;
    And don’t hunt gentlemen like wolves to death;
    Justice is one thing, and fair play’s another,
    All the world over.

    _Sher._              When I’ve got my man
    I’ll answer you.

    _Gil._            Perhaps before.

    _Sher._                            Why, sir,
    Would you detain me?

    _Gil._               Why, if logic fails,
    I must try other argument.

    _Sher._                     As what, sir?

    _Gil._ Why, mathematical. As how? Look here.
    You see me draw this line. Well then, ’fore God,
    The man who passes it—dies. Q. E. D.

    _Sher._ Down with him!

    _Gil._                  Back, I advise you.

    _Voices._                                     Down with him!

    _Gil._ Chicken-hearts! Curs! Oh, you will down with me,
    Will you indeed? and this the way you do it?

                                                 (_He fights with them._)

    _One._ Oh, I am slain.

    _Sher._                 I’m wounded.

    _Gil._                                Back with you!

                                                [_Exit, driving them in._


SCENE II.—_The River-side._

                        _Enter JUANA and MANUEL._

    _Jua._ Oh never did I owe more to your love,
    Than for this quick return.

    _Man._                        O my Juana,
    The love such beauty as your own inspires,
    Surmounts impossibilities. However,
    I needed not go on to Salvatierra,
    Lighting on what I look’d for by the way,
    Among the mountains; where my friend Gil Perez
    (Whose honour I insult if I declare it)
    Has pitcht his tent, with hospitality
    Prophetic of our coming;
    So peaceably our love may fold its wings
    Under the shadow of my friend’s.

    _Jua._                              Oh, Manuel,
    She who has left home, country, friends, and fame,
    And would contentedly leave life, for you,
    Desires no other temple of her love
    Than a bleak rock, whose unchanged stedfastness
    Shall not out-wear her own.

    _Alon._ (_within_).           I can no more!

    _Jua._ Listen! What noise is that?

    _Man._                              A cavalier
    Still with his sword in his exhausted hand.
    He falls!

                 _Enter ALONZO, who falls at the side._

    _Alon._   They e’en must have me.

    _Man._                             Courage, sir.
    Wounded? (_Voices within._)

    _Alon._   Hark! the bloodhounds are close by;
    And worse, they must have slain Gil Perez first.
    Who else—

                              _Enter GIL._

    _Gil._      Confound the rogues, they’ve got the bridge
    And the way to ’t, and heav’n itself, I think,
    To fight upon their side.

    _Man._                     Gil, what is this?

    _Gil._ Trying to help a friend out of a ditch,
    I’ve tumbled in myself.

    _Man._                   Come, we are two
    In hand, and one in heart; at least can fight
    And die together.

    _Alon._            Nay, add me;
    The cause—

    _Gil._       There’s but a moment. Manuel,
    I charge you by your friendship,
    Draw not your sword to-day.

    _Man._                       Not I my sword
    When theirs are on you?

    _Jua._ (_clinging to MANUEL_). Heav’ns!

    _Voices, within._                             This way! This way!

    _Man._ They’re coming.

    _Gil_ (_to ALONSO_). Listen! you can swim?

    _Alon._                                         Alas—

    _Gil._ I mean upon my shoulders. Manuel,
    We two shall cross to Portugal,
    Where follow us they may, but cannot seize us.
    Meanwhile I leave you master of my house
    And honour, centred (no time to say more)
    In Isabel, my sister. Swear to me
    That you will see to this.

    _Man._                      I swear it, Gil.

    _Gil._ Enough, your hand! Adieu! Now courage, sir!

            (_Takes ALONSO on his shoulders and plunges into the river._)

    _Jua._ The man swims like a dolphin.

    _Gil_ (_within_).                          Manuel,
    Remember!

    _Man._     How he wrestles with the flood!
    And now is half-way over.

    _Gil_ (_within_).     Manuel,
    Remember! I have trusted all to you.

    _Man._ Waste not your breath. I’ll do ’t.

    _Gil_ (_within_).                         Adieu!

    _Man._                                         Adieu!

                                               [_Exit MANUEL with JUANA._


SCENE III.—_The Portuguese bank of the River._

    _Enter the ADMIRAL of Portugal and DONNA LEONOR as from hunting._

    _Adm._ Since summer’s fiery Sirius, fair cousin,
    Neither from place nor power in heaven declines,
    Will you not rest?

    _Leonor._           Ah, what a noble sport
    Is hunting! who so abject-spirited
    As not to love its generous cruelty!

    _Adm._ It is indeed a noble imitation
    Of noblest war. As when a white-tuskt boar
    Holds out alone against the yelling pack,
    Gores one, o’erthrows another, all the while
    Bristling his back like to some ridge of spears:
    While many a gallant hound, foil’d in his onset,
    Tears his own flesh in disappointed rage,
    Then to the charge again—he and his foe,
    Each with redoubled fury firing up:
    A chivalry that nature has implanted
    Ev’n in the heart of beasts.

    _Leonor._                     So in falconry,
    That I love even better; when the heron
    Mounts to the wandering spheres of air and fire,
    Poised between which alternately she burns
    And freezes, while two falcons, wheeling round,
    Strive to out-mount her, tilting all along
    The fair blue field of heaven for their lists;
    Until out-ris’n and stricken, drencht in blood,
    Plumb down she falls like to some crimson star;
    A rivalry that nature has implanted
    Ev’n in the breast of birds.

                             _Enter PEDRO._

_Ped._ Which is the way, I wonder? What with fright and weariness, I must
rest awhile. Well, this is Portugal, where to be sure a poor Spanish pimp
may hope to escape ferocious honour. That I should lose a post where
others make their thousands at my first function! But who are these? Fine
folks too! Pray Heaven they be in want of an officer.

_Adm._ A horse will soon carry you to the villa. Hark you, sir! (_To
PEDRO._)

_Ped._ My lord!

_Adm._ Who are you?

_Ped._ Nay, how should I know?

_Adm._ But are you one of my people?

_Ped._ Yes, if you like it. As said Lord Somebody, who neither served
king, man, or God, but who entering the palace one day at supper-time,
and seeing all the chamberlains at work without their coats, whips off
his, and begins carrying up dishes. Suddenly in comes the major-domo,
who perceiving a stranger, asks if he be sworn of the service. ‘Not
yet,’ says he, ‘but if swearing is all that’s wanted, I’ll swear to what
you please.’ So ’tis with me. Make me your servant, and I’ll swear and
forswear anything.

_Adm._ You are liberal of your humour.

_Ped._ ’Tis all I have to be liberal of; and it would not be right to
spare that.

_Gil_ (_within_). Hold on, hold on!

_Leonor._ Who’s that?

_Adm._ Look, some one with erect head and vigorous arms, buffeting the
wave before him.

_Leonor._ With another on his shoulders too.

_Adm._ (_to PEDRO_). Now, would you win an earnest of future favour,
plunge in to his assistance.

_Ped._ I would, sir, but I’m a wretched swimmer.

_Leonor._ They have reacht the shore at last.

                 _Enter GIL PEREZ and ALONSO, drencht._

_Alon._ Thank Heaven for our escape!

_Gil._ Ah, we’re well quit of it.

_Ped._ Now, sir, if I can help. But Lord ha’ mercy! (_Sees GIL._)

_Adm._ What! going just when you are wanted?

_Ped._ I was born, my lord, with a tender heart; that seeing these poor
fellows so drencht, bleeds for them. That he should pursue me even to
Portugal! (_Is creeping away._)

_Adm._ What! only just come, and going?

_Ped._ Oh, my lord, a sudden call. Excuse me.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Adm._ ’Tis an idiot. But let me help you.

_Alon._ My life is in your hand.

_Adm._ In my hand? How is that?

_Alon._ You shall hear, if I may first know to whom I tell my story.
Misfortune forces me to be cautious.

_Adm._ You are right; but need fear nothing from the Lord High Admiral of
Portugal, who now speaks to you, and pledges himself to protect you so
long as you stand on his estate.

    _Alon._ Enough, my lord.
    My name is Don Alonso de Tordoya,
    Not un-illustrious in Spain. I love
    A noble lady; whom going to visit,
    When this same westering sun was young in heav’n,
    I found a rival with her. I rush’d out,
    Bidding him follow with his sword; he follow’d;
    We fought, and with two passes in his side
    I left him dead: the cry was after us;
    The officers of justice at my heels.
    No time to lose; I leap’d upon a horse,
    And rode, until a shot, aim’d at his rider,
    Kill’d him; then, taking to my feet, fled on,
    Till, coming to a country house, I saw,
    To my great joy, my friend—

    _Gil._                        Here enter I;
    Who, seeing Don Alonso so hard set,
    Offer’d my services to keep them back
    Till he was safe in Portugal.
    That country house of mine—a pleasure house
    Some call it, though I’ve found but little there—
    Stands in a narrow mountain gorge, through which
    He and the bloodhounds after him must pass
    To reach the river; as he says, he came,
    And saw, and fled; had scarce got fifty yards,
    Up comes the Sheriff with his yelling pack
    Panting and blowing. First most courteously
    I begg’d them spare themselves as well as him
    Further pursuit, but all in vain; push on
    They would; whereon I was obliged to draw;
    Disabled four or five, Heav’n help their souls!
    Till, having done as much as he to figure
    In justice’s black book, like him I fled
    After him to the river; where on finding
    The bridge occupied by the enemy,
    Catching my sword between my teeth, and him
    Upon my shoulders, I so dash’d in,
    And, at last, over; where now, thanks to Heav’n,
    We meet your Excellency, who vouchsafes
    Your shelter and protection.

    _Adm._                        Twas my word,
    And I’ll abide by ’t.

    _Alon._               I have need
    Of all assurance, for the man I slew
    Was of great note.

    _Adm._             His name?

    _Alon._ Prefacing that he was a cavalier
    Of wholly noble parts and estimation,
    And that ’tis no disparagement to valour
    To be unfortunate, I may repeat it,—
    Don Diego d’Alvarado.

    _Adm._                 Wretched man!
    My cousin! you have slain him!

    _Leonor._                       You have slain
    My brother, traitor!

    _Gil._                Oh, I see my sword
    Must e’en be out again.

    _Alon._                  Your Excellency
    Will pause before he draws his sword on one
    Surrender’d at his feet. My lord, remember
    I slew Don Diego in the face of day,
    In fair and open duel. And, beside,
    Is not your Excellency’s honour pledged
    To my security?

    _Gil._           Beside all which,
    I say that if all Portugal, and all
    Within it, admiralty and army too,
    Combine, you shall not touch him while I live.

    _Adm._ I know not what to do; upon one side
    My promise, on the other the just call
    Of retribution for my kinsman’s death.
    I must adjudge between them. Don Alonso,
    The word of Honour is inviolable,
    But not less so her universal law.
    So long as you stand upon ground of mine
    I hold your person sacred: for so far
    My promise holds; but set your foot beyond
    E’en but an inch—remember, death awaits you.
    And so farewell.

    _Leonor._         Nay, hold! though you have pledged
    Your promise—

    _Adm._          What I pledge is pledged for you,
    As for myself; content you.

                                            [_Exeunt ADMIRAL and LEONOR._

    _Alon._                      Well, friend Gil,
    What say you to all this?

    _Gil._                     Why then, I say,
    At least ’tis better than it was. To-day
    The mouse, shut in the cupboard, there must stay:
    But will jump out to-morrow—if she may.

                                                               [_Exeunt._




ACT II


SCENE I.—_A Wood near San Lucar in Andalusia._

                  _Enter MANUEL and JUANA as travelling._

    _Man._ Misfortune on misfortune!

    _Jua._                             Ay, they call
    One to another.

    _Man._           Ah, my love!
    That you should wander thus about with me
    And find no home! Gallicia, that I thought
    Should be our port, unkindly storm’d us out
    To Salvatierra, whence before the gale
    We drive to Andalusia.

    _Jua._                  Manuel,
    My home is ever where you are.

    _Man._                          Oh how
    Requite such love! but you shall rest awhile
    Till I and the poor fellow we pick’d up
    Have found fit resting-place in San Lucar.
    Pedro!

                             _Enter PEDRO._

    _Ped._ Sir!

    _Man._        Come you with me;
    While you, Juana, underneath those trees—

    _Jua._ Weep your departure.

                                                           [_Exit JUANA._

    _Man._                       It shall not be long.
    Although her grief blindly anticipates
    A longer separation than she knows!

    _Ped._ Alas, and how is that? and how can you
    Foredoom such pain to one who loves you so?
    Pardon me who am but your servant, sir,
    And that but these two days, for saying it.

    _Man._ Ah, Pedro, ’tis not I who wills all this,
    But fate; that, stronger than all human will,
    Drove me from Portugal to Gallicia,
    Thence hither; where my fate still urging on,
    I must to sea, joining the armament
    That sails to plant the banner of the church
    Over the golden turrets of the north:
    Leaving my lady—not, as you surmise,
    Deserted and dishonour’d here behind,
    But in some holy house at San Lucar,
    With all the little substance I possess,
    Till I return. For to a soldier
    His sword is property enough. (_Drums within._)

    _Ped._                         And hark
    The drum that answers you—

    _Man._                       No doubt a troop
    Recruiting for this war.

    _Ped._                    See, they are coming.

    _Man._ I’ll take occasion by the forelock then.
    Pedro, go, tell the Ensign of the troop
    Two men would join his ranks. I’ll to Juana.

                                                                 [_Exit._

                    _Enter GIL PEREZ with soldiers._

_Ped._ This one looks affable. Pray, sir, can you courteously inform me
which is the Ensign?

_Soldier._ There—he with the red sash.

_Ped._ What, he with the lofty presence and broad shoulders?

_Soldier._ Ay!

_Gil_ (_to the soldiers_). Well then, my lads, we shall agree together
very well, eh?

_Soldiers._ Long live our noble Ensign!

                                                      [_Exeunt soldiers._

_Ped._ Now’s the time!

_Gil_ (_to himself_). ’Fore heaven, this soldiering would be pleasant
enough did not that trouble follow and plague me.

_Ped._ Sir!

_Gil._ Leaving Isabel at such a risk—

_Ped._ Sir Ensign!

_Gil._ That as fast as I gain honour here I run the chance of losing more
at home.

_Ped._ Noble Sir Ensign!

_Gil._ One good thing, however, my good Manuel keeps guard for me.

_Ped._ He must surely be deaf this side—I’ll try the other. Noble Ensign!

_Gil_ (_turning round_). Who is that?

_Ped._ (_recognising him gradually_). A soldier—no, I only mean one who
would be—no soldier. If I said I wish’d to be a soldier, sir, I lied.

_Gil._ Rascal! you here? did I not warn you whenever and wherever—

_Ped._ Oh yes, yes, but how should I ever expect to find you here a
soldiering?

_Gil_ (_setting upon him_). I’ll teach you I _am_ here, scoundrel, to
whom I owe half my trouble.

_Ped._ Help! murder! help!

                             _Enter MANUEL._

_Man._ A soldier set upon my servant! stop, sir! how do you dare—Gil
Perez!

_Gil._ Manuel!

_Man._ Why, did I not leave you in Portugal?

_Gil._ And I you at Salvatierra, engaged to me by solemn promise and old
love to guard my honour there?

_Man._ We both have cause for wonder. I will tell you all; but first we
must be alone.

_Gil._ Ay, another wonder; this fellow yours?

_Man._ In travelling hither we found him by the way, and took him.

_Gil._ Well, this saves your life for this time, sir: but, remember, you
will not always have a friend at hand to do so much for you.

_Ped._ I know that; I only wish you would be so gracious as to tell me
where you are next bound, that I may take good care not to go thither.
But I know one place at least to which you cannot follow me—my own
estate—and thither I set off immediately.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Gil._ We are alone. Come, I will tell you first
    My story. As you say you saw us last,
    Alonso and myself, in Portugal;
    Such an escape as (so the wise men say)
    Is from the frying-pan into the fire.
    We landing from the river on the estate
    Of that great potentate the High Admiral.
    Whose cousin, it turn’d out, was the very man
    Alonso slew; whereat the Admiral,
    Who had, before he knew this, promised us
    Protection, gave us truly such protection
    As the cat gives the mouse that she thinks safe
    Under her paw. But we escaped from her,
    And after much adventures came at last
    To San Lucar here, where the Duke, who now
    Is general of the war that our good king
    Wages with England, courteously received us;
    Gave Don Alonso a regiment; made me
    An Ensign in it as you see; enough—
    I know you will not wish a longer story
    From one whose heart, until you tell him yours,
    Hangs from a hair.

    _Man._              To take the story up then
    Where you did, Perez—scarcely had you plunged
    Into the river, than the sheriff’s rout
    Came after you; but, seeing all was lost,
    Went angry to their homes, and I to yours;
    Where I received such hospitality
    As our old friendship—But I falter here,
    Scarce knowing how to tell—
    Nay, almost doubting if to tell at all,
    Or to conceal, what to conceal and tell
    At once were best. You made me promise, Gil,
    At parting—yea, with those last words hard wrung
    Out of your breathless struggle with the flood—
    That I would watch the honour of your house.
    I did so: and it is because I did so
    That I was forced to leave it.

    _Gil._                           Manuel,
    Your words are slaying me by syllables.
    But tell me all—How was ’t?

    _Man._                        One Juan Baptista
    Courted your sister.

    _Gil._                Well?

    _Man._                       And came at last
    To such a boldness, that one night he stole
    Into the house.

    _Gil._           Manuel!

    _Man._                    I, who was watching,
    Ran from my chamber, found a muffled man;
    Threw myself on him; he, alerter yet,
    Leap’d from the window, and I after him
    Into the street, where two he’d posted there
    Came to his rescue; one of them I slew,
    The other wounded, while the rogue himself
    Fled and escaped. What could I do, my friend,
    A foreigner, charg’d with a homicide
    In a strange country, with Juana too
    Involved with me? If I were wrong to fly,
    I did so thinking how yourself would act
    In a like case.

    _Gil._           ’Tis true, I cannot blame you.
    Ah! he said truer may be than he meant,
    Who liken’d a true friend to a true mirror,
    That shows one all oneself indeed, but all
    Reversed; that when I look into your breast
    To see my honour, I but see disgrace
    Reflected there. I must begone at once
    To Salvatierra; for to leave my name
    In danger is to let it run to shame.

                             _Enter ALONSO._

      Oh, Don Alonso, you are come in time.
    If aught that I have ever done for you
    Deserve return, requite me, I beseech you,
    By giving Manuel here the Ensigncy
    I must throw up.

    _Alon._          But why?

    _Gil._                          I must at once
    To Salvatierra, where my honour lies
    In the utmost peril.

    _Alon._               But—

    _Gil._                       I am resolved.

    _Alon._ I fain might try dissuade you, but I know
    Your honour will not call in vain. Enough:
    Be ’t as you will—on one condition.

    _Gil._                               Well?

    _Alon._ That I may go with you, and share your risk,
    Who more than shared, and conquer’d mine.

    _Man._                                     Nay, sir,
    If any one do that it must be I,
    His older friend, who bringing this ill news
    Must see him safely through it.

    _Alon._                          But ’twas I
    Who drew him from his home, where, till I came,
    He lived in peace and quiet, but where now
    This outrage has grown up in his forced absence.
    And surely, the world over, ’tis ill manners
    For one who, having drawn a friend from home,
    Lets him return alone.

    _Man._                  Well, be you courteous,
    I’ll not be cowardly.

    _Gil._                 Oh, this rivalry
    Proves the nobility of both! But, friends,
    Neither must go with me; you both are here
    Fled in like peril of your lives from home,
    And how could I avail me of your love
    At such a price? Nay, I may want you both
    In greater risks hereafter; and whom look to,
    If you be lost?

    _Alon._          True, but if one of us
    Went with you now, the other—

    _Man._                          And that one
    Must be myself.

    _Alon._          You see, sir, one _will_ go.
    Do you choose which.

    _Man._                Content.

    _Gil._                          How shall I choose,
    When to choose one must needs the other hurt?
    But if it needs must be—
    I say that Don Alonso, so engaged
    In high and even holy business here,
    Must not forgo ’t for mine. If one will come,
    Let it be Manuel.

    _Alon._            I live to hear
    This insult from your lips! But I’ll have vengeance;
    Neither shall go unless you take with you
    Thus much at least to compensate
    For what you leave. These jewels may assist you
    Where my sword cannot. (_Giving jewels._)

    _Gil._                  I accept them, sir,
    As freely as they’re given. Come, embrace me.
    And now to punish an unworthy sister,
    And that ill traitor, from whose heart I swear
    My bleeding honour with this sword to tear.

                                                               [_Exeunt._


SCENE II.—_Outside GIL PEREZ’S House at Salvatierra; as in ACT I. SCENE
I._

                       _Enter ISABEL and CASILDA._

_Isab._ What! Donna Leonor d’Alvarado, come to Salvatierra?

_Cas._ Yes.

_Isab._ And for what purpose?

_Cas._ They say, to avenge her brother’s death. I myself have seen her
conferring with Juan Baptista.

_Isab._ And what do you infer from that?

_Cas._ He is, they say, chief witness against Don Alonso and your
brother, for this murder.

_Isab._ Against my brother too! O Casilda, is it not shameful that Juan
Baptista should revenge with slanders behind my brother’s back whom he
dares not meet face to face! Nay, that a traitor be revenged at all on
him he has betrayed! thriving here at home while my brother is banisht!

_Cas._ But there’s something else. He charges your brother’s friend
Manuel with murdering his men.

_Isab._ In proving which, my honour must be publicly canvassed and
compromised!

                             _Enter PEDRO._

_Ped._ Oh, what a long way it has seemed; as it will when fear fetters
one’s legs. Oh, permit me, madam, since fate has sent me back to your
feet, to kiss but the little toe, the pink, the pearl, the petty Benjamin
of those ten toes. But above all, tell me, for Heaven’s sake, is my
master here?

_Isab._ No, Pedro, you at least are safe. He, alas, is far away.

_Ped._ So one might think; but yet on the other hand I’d swear he must be
here.

_Isab._ Pedro!

_Ped._ Oh yes, his sole vocation now is to dodge my steps like some
avenging ghost of _Capa and Espada_.

                         _Enter JUAN BAPTISTA._

    _Bapt._ (_speaking to himself_). If they condemn him
    To death, as, on my evidence alone,
    They must, he’ll not return to plague me more
    At Salvatierra. But, fair Isabel,
    How blest am I on whom the star of beauty,
    Bright rival of the sun,
    Beams out such rays of love!

    _Isab._                       Stand off! Away!
    Not rays of love, whatever heretofore
    I and my beauty may have beam’d, Baptista,
    But now, if rays at all, lightnings of rage
    And indignation from my heart and eyes.
    Approach them at your peril! What, false traitor,
    You come to court me with my brother’s blood
    Upon you, shed too in no manly duel,
    Face to face, hand to hand, in the open field,
    But like a murderer,
    Behind his back stabbing him dead with slander—
    Never!

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Bapt._ But, Isabel!

    _Cas._                Your day is over.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Bapt._ And that I should lose her by the very means I hoped to win her
with!

_Ped._ Let not this prevent your memory acknowledging one who has
suffered banishment, and lives in terror of his life, on your account.

_Bapt._ Pedro!

_Ped._ And at your service.

_Bapt._ Ah, would you were!

_Ped._ Try me.

_Bapt._ But are you still Isabel’s servant?

_Ped._ I trust so.

_Bapt._ Oh, good Pedro, I would fain explain to her, and wipe out (as I
easily can) the offence she has taken against me; and if you will but
be my friend, and leave the door ajar to-night, that I may tell her the
whole story, I’ll pay you well for it.

_Ped._ Well, I think there can be no danger in that. Why, if you should
happen to call loudly outside the door to-night, and I let you in,
forgetting to ask who it is—surely I shall not be to blame.

_Bapt._ Tis well; the sun is already setting; go you to your post, and I
shall be at mine immediately.

                                                     [_Exeunt severally._


SCENE III.—_A Room in GIL PEREZ’S House._

                       _Enter ISABEL and CASILDA._

    _Isab._ Casilda, now the flaming sun has set,
    See to the doors; and you and Ines there
    Sing to me—’twill beguile my melancholy.
    No merry song, however; something sad
    As my own fancies. (_They sing within._)
    Hark! what noise is that?
    One calling at the door at such an hour!—
    Again!—Bid Pedro see—
    Why, what is it that makes me tremble so?
    From head to foot—

                        _Enter PEDRO hurriedly._

    _Ped._          O madam!

    _Isab._                   Well?

    _Ped._                           O madam—
    Opening the door—only to ask—a man
    All muffled up ran by me——(_Aside._) ’Tis all right.

                       _Enter GIL PEREZ, cloakt._

    _Isab._ Who’s this?

    _Gil_ (_discovering himself_). I, Isabel.

    _Isab._                                   Oh heavens!

    _Gil._                                              Well, sister.
    What troubles you?

    _Ped._        Oh Lord, oh Lord, oh Lord!

                                                               (_Hides._)

    _Isab._ O Gil, how have you dared to venture here,
    Your very life at stake!

    _Gil._                    Small risk to one
    Whom your ill doings have half kill’d already.

    _Isab._ I do not understand you—

    _Gil._                                  You need not:
    I come not to explain, but to avenge;
    And, mark my words, what I have come to do,
    I’ll do.

    _Isab._   Alas! is it my fault then, brother,
    That traitors of their gold can make them wings
    To fly into my house?

    _Gil._                 Be not afraid;
    I shall not judge of you or any one
    Unheard, as others seem to judge of me.
    What is the matter?

    _Isab._              Nay, I only know
    You are accused of aiding, how I know not,
    In Don Diego’s death—on evidence,
    As ’tis believed, the Judge (who now is here,
    Inflamed by Donna Leonor) declares
    Sufficient to convict you of your life
    And property—Alas, alas, my brother!

    _Gil._ You shall away with me; for ’tis not well
    To leave you here alone and unprotected.
    But I must see first what this Judge has got
    To say against me.

    _Isab._             But how get at it?

    _Gil._ Why from the fountain-head. But, by the Lord,
    If I must fly or die for ’t,
    I’ll not do so for nothing, I’ll begin
    My vengeance on this rascal.

                                                   (_Pulling out PEDRO._)

    _Ped._                        Oh begin
    On some one else and sum up all on me!

    _Gil._ How come you here?

    _Ped._                     Oh, I will tell the truth
    And nothing but the truth.

    _Gil._                      Well!

    _Ped._                             Being assured
    That you were coming hither—

    _Gil._                         Well?

    _Ped._                                I came
    Before.

    _Gil._   And why, when—

    _Ped._                    That by doing so
    You should not see my face, (which you declared,
    Seeing again, you’d kill me,) but my back,
    Which as you never swore at—

    _Gil_ (_striking him_).        Villain, die!

    _Ped._ (_falling as dead_). Oh! I am slain!

    _Gil._                                       Come, Isabel ’tis I
    Must bear you on my shoulders through the flames
    That rise all round.

                                                [_Exeunt GIL and ISABEL._

    _Ped._ (_rising_).    Oh, angel of sham death,
    How much I owe your out-spread wings to-day,
    Under whose shadow—Yo escaparè.

                                                                 [_Exit._


SCENE IV.—_An open Gallery in the Judge’s House at Salvatierra._

            _Enter Judge, and attendants, with lights, etc._

    _Judge._ Here in this gallery where the air is cool
    Set out my desk and papers.
    I must examine all these depositions.

    _1st Attendant._ Tis done, my lord.

    _2nd Attendant._                     My lord, a stranger asks
    Admittance—upon something, as he says,
    Important to the matter now in hand.

    _Judge._ Admit him, then.

    _Gil_ (_without_).         Manuel, keep the door;
    And, till my lord and I have had our talk,
    Let no one enter.

    _Man._ (_without_). Trust me.

                              _Enter GIL._

    _Gil._                         First permit me
    To kiss your lordship’s hand. And secondly,
    Having important matter to disclose
    About this business, I would tell it you
    Alone—

    _Judge_ (_to attendants_). Retire!

                                                    [_Exeunt attendants._

    _Gil._                             And with your lordship’s leave
    Will take a chair.

    _Judge._          Sit, sir.

    _Gil._                       May I presume
    To ask your lordship how Gallicia
    Agrees with you?

    _Judge._          I thank you, very well.

    _Gil._ I’m very glad of that. Humph—as I take it,
    Your lordship is come down into these parts
    On a great trial?

    _Judge._           Yes, the case is this;
    A certain Don Alonso de Tordoya,
    And one Gil Perez of this place, are charged
    With slaying Don Diego d’Alvarado.

    _Gil._ Slaying?

    _Judge._         In duel, sir.

    _Gil._                          I marvel much
    They should have dragg’d your lordship from the city
    And from the court that you so much adorn,
    Into this beggarly place, to try a cause
    That happens almost every day in Spain.

    _Judge._ True, sir, but this is not by any means
    The whole, or kernel, of the case. These men,
    Beside, and after, the said homicide,
    Resisted the king’s officers; this Perez
    Especially—a notable ruffian
    Who lives among these hills a lawless life
    Of violence and murder—struck the Sheriff,
    And—but I’m scarce entitled to say more
    To one whose very name I know not.

    _Gil._                             Oh!
    My name is quickly told, if that be all.

    _Judge._ What is it then?

    _Gil._                     Gil Perez.

    _Judge._                               Ho! without!

    _Man._ (_appearing at the door_). My lord!

    _Judge._                         And who are you?

    _Gil._                                          A friend of mine.

    _Man._ Who will take care that no one else comes in,
    Till you have done.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Gil._               Your lordship sees how ’tis—
    Be not alarm’d—pray take your chair again—
    I’ve much to say to you.

    _Judge_ (_aside_).        Better submit.
    This desperate man may have a score beside—
    Well, sir, your business with me?

    _Gil._                             Why, my lord,
    I for these many days have been, so please you,
    Away from home; suddenly coming back,
    My friends here tell me of a mortal suit
    Your lordship has against me; when I ask
    For the particulars, some say one thing,
    And some another. I, who naturally
    Am somewhat interested in the truth,
    Think it the wisest course to come at once
    Straight to headquarters.

    _Judge._                   This is strange proceeding.

    _Gil._ Oh, if your lordship scruple telling me,
    These papers will not. I’d not for the world
    Annoy your lordship.

                                                    (_Takes the papers._)

    _Judge._              What are you about, sir?

    _Gil._ Conning my brief.

    _Judge._                  But, sir—

    _Gil._                                 Now pray, my lord,
    Resume your seat; let me not ask you this
    So very often. (_Reading._) Ah—the bare indictment
    I know in a rough way, no need read that:
    But for the evidence. Ah, here it is.
    Humph; the first witness called, Andrew Ximenes:
    ‘Andrew Ximenes, being duly sworn,
    Deposeth thus: that he was cutting wood,
    When the two gentlemen came out to fight;
    And stood to watch them; that, after some passes,
    Don Diego fell; and the officers of justice
    Then coming up, the other leap’d on horse,
    And fled: but being brought to ground by a shot
    That kill’d his horse, then ran, until he reach’d
    Gil Perez’s house,’—here enter I,—‘who first
    Courteously ask’d the Sheriff to desist
    Hunting the gentleman; but when the Sheriff
    Persisted, drew on him and on his people,
    And fought them back; but how and when exactly
    The wound was given, deponent cannot say.
    And all this he deposeth upon oath,
    Andrew Ximenes—’ And he says the truth;
    Andrew is a good, honourable fellow.
    Now for the second, Gil Parrado; humph.
    Parrado, duly sworn, deposeth thus;
    ‘That, hearing a commotion, he ran out
    And got in time to see’—here enter I—
    ‘Gil Perez fighting with the officers,
    Then on a sudden running to the river
    Plunge in. And that is all he knows of it.’
    How short and sweet!
    ‘Next and third witness, Juan Baptista,’—ay,
    Now for this exemplary Christian—
    Juan Baptista sworn, deposeth thus:
    ‘That, as luck fell, he was behind a tree
    When the two gentlemen came out to fight;
    That they fought fairly hand to hand, until’—
    Here enter I—‘Gil Perez suddenly
    Rush’d from a thicket by, and join’d himself
    With Don Alonso, and the two together
    Maliciously and treacherously slew
    Don Diego.’ Pray, my lord, what is the worth
    Of such a witness, who himself admits
    He stood behind a tree watching two men
    Set on a third, and slay him, and yet never
    Ran to his help? Well—humph—‘And after this,
    Saw Don Alonso jump upon a horse
    And fly, while Perez drew his sword upon
    The officers of justice, and slew one,
    And maim’d another.’ Give me leave, my lord,
    To take this leaf. (_Tears it out._)
                        I’ll bring it back to you
    When I have made this rascal Jew confess
    (If ever Jews confess) what he _did_ see,
    If any thing; but fair that if a judge
    Decide on evidence, that evidence
    At least be true; that he should hear moreover
    Both sides, accused as well as his accuser.
    As to that Sheriff’s wounds—the only count
    To which I own—I never sought the fray;
    The fray sought me, as I stood innocently
    At my own door; and pray what man of honour—
    What would your lordship’s sober self have done
    In such a case?

    _Judge._         Within! within there! ho!
    Perez himself is here! the culprit! Seize him!

    _Man_ (_appearing_). Ay, do, if you can catch him.

    _Gil._                                              Manuel,
    Let them come up; I have no more to say.
    And you and I, who walk’d in by the door,
    Can jump out of the window.

    _Voices_ (within).           Seize him! Seize him!

    _Judge._ One word, Gil Perez; if you yield at once,
    I’ll be your friend.

    _Gil._               I make no friends of lawyers,
    And never trust their promises.

    _Judge._                         If not,
    As sure as Heav’n, I’ll bring you to the scaffold.

    _Gil._ If you can catch me.

    _Judge._                     Cannot I?

    _Gil._                                  Well, try.

    _Judge._ Ho there! upon him; and if he resist,
    Cut him down!

    _Man._         Now then, Gil!

    _Gil._                         Now, Manuel!
    Out with the lights! or wanting them, we two
    Will strike them, knaves, in plenty out of you.

                 (_Confusion and Melée, in which GIL and MANUEL escape._)




ACT III


SCENE I.—_On a Mountain by Salvatierra._

              _Enter GIL PEREZ, MANUEL, ISABEL, and JUANA._

    _Gil._ This mountain then, upon whose wrinkled edge
    The weary moon reclines, must be our fort;
    Where, in some green and shady spot of it,
    (Hung round with savage, inaccessible rocks,)
    While Isabel and your Juana rest,
    You and I, Manuel, will steal into
    The little village nestled there below,
    And of such travellers as come this way,
    Demand (our own all gone) a scanty living,
    By fair entreaty, not by violence;
    Until, pursuit giv’n up, we may retreat
    Elsewhere, to live upon what little means
    Injustice leaves us.

    _Man._                Gil, ’tis nothing new
    For criminals to hide
    Ev’n where they did the crime, where vengeance least
    Expects to find them, and hunts round in vain.
    And even should they light upon the place,
    Surely we two, back’d by these friendly rocks,
    Can keep at bay the rabble that we foil’d
    On level ground.

    _Isab._           I have listen’d to you both,
    And take it ill you reckon on yourselves
    Alone; when I, who though a woman, having yet
    Your blood, Gil Perez, running in my veins,
    And something of your spirit in my heart,
    Am at your side.

    _Jua._           And I, who, like a coward,
    Chime in at last; yet, if with little power,
    With right good will indeed.

    _Gil._                        Well spoken both!
    But I maintain it as a golden law,
    Women be women ever; keep you quiet,
    And comforting yourselves as best you may,
    While Manuel and I, as becomes men,
    Provide for you in all.

    _Isab._                  Well, we at least,
    If fit for nothing else, can pray for you.

                                              [_Exeunt ISABEL and JUANA._

    _Gil._ Now they are gone, I want to talk with you
    On a grave matter, Manuel, ’Tis this.
    Among those depositions at the Judge’s,
    One rascal, and a rascal too whose gold
    Makes weigh his witness against honesty,
    Declared on oath he saw me, me, Gil Perez,
    Abetting Don Alonso treacherously
    To slay Don Diego.

    _Man._               Who was this?

    _Gil._                              Why one
    Who has not this alone to answer for,
    As you will know when I name—Juan Baptista.

    _Man._ A coward, who, as all such villains do,
    Flies to the tongue for vengeance, not the sword;
    Behind one’s back too—
    Why, let us go at once, and in broad day
    Before all eyes, before the very Judge’s
    He lied to, drag the rascal from his house,
    And make him eat his words in the very place
    He spit them forth in.

    _Gil._                  All this we will do,
    But at some better opportunity,
    And fitter place. I’ve heard my grandsire say,
            ‘If you begin the fray, why then
            You must abide the how and when;
            But who’s drawn into it, I trow,
            May suit himself with when and how.’
    But footsteps! Hark!—
    Now to commence our calling, as new members
    Of the most courteous cut-purse company.

                      _Enter LEONARDO, travelling._

    _Leon._ (_speaking as he enters_). Lead on the horses, Mendo, ’tis so
      pleasant
    Under the shadow of these wooded rocks,
    I’ll walk some way alone.

    _Gil._                     Your servant, sir.

    _Leon._ Sir, God be with you!

    _Gil._                         Travelling all alone?
    And whither, may I ask?

    _Leon._             To Lisbon, sir.

    _Gil._ And whence?

    _Leon._             I started at the break of day
    From Salvatierra.

    _Gil._             Ay? Then you can tell
    What news is stirring there.

    _Leon._                       Oh nothing, sir.
    Unless perhaps the exploits of a fellow
    The terror of that country; one Gil Perez,
    I think; who, when justice was at his heels
    After some crime or other I forget,
    Wounded the Sheriff, kill’d his officer,
    And then was impudent enough to walk
    Into the very Judge’s house, and there,
    Before his very eyes, snatch up and read
    The depositions drawn up against him.

    _Gil._ A very curious story, that!

    _Leon._                             And then,
    Though half the place was up in arms on him,
    He, and another who is, as I hear,
    Much such another rascal as himself,
    Broke through them all and got away scot free!
    But they are after him.

    _Gil._                   This is the news?

    _Leon._ All that I know of.

    _Gil._                       Well—before you go,
    I’ll ask you, sir, who by your speech and bearing
    Seem a good fellow, if a friend of yours
    Came flying for his life, the Philistines
    Close on his heels, and fell before your feet,
    At your own door, exhausted, and beseeching
    Help and protection of you—let me ask
    What would you do?

    _Leon._             What do? why, give it him.

    _Gil._ You would? and would you, in so doing,
    Deserve the name of rascal for your pains?

    _Leon._ No, certainly.

    _Gil._                  And when a writ was out
    Against you for so doing, charging you
    With murder, threatening death and confiscation,
    Would you be more a rascal for demanding
    Such needful information of the Judge
    As he alone could give of evidence
    Which you suspected, and found false?

    _Leon._                                No, truly.

    _Gil._ One question more. If, damn’d by such false witness,
    You were found guilty, all your property
    Confiscated, yourself condemn’d to die,
    Might not you fly the misdirected sword
    Of justice, and of those who well could spare
    Beg a poor tithe of what she robb’d you wholly,
    And be no rascal still?

    _Leon._                  Oh clearly, clearly.

    _Gil._ This granted then, look to the inference.
    I am Gil Perez; I who struck the Sheriff,
    And kill’d his man, and read the Judge’s papers,
    And flying hither, shorn of house and home,
    Ask you for that of which the law robs me;
    Which, having plenty, if you will not give,
    By your own free admission I may take,
    And be no rascal still.

    _Leon._                  You need not use
    My argument against me; I respect
    And pity you, Gil Perez; take this chain;
    If it be not enough, I pledge my word
    I’ll bring you more hereafter.

    _Gil._                          All you say
    Tells of a generous heart. But ere I take
    Your present, tell me—do you give it me
    For fear, alone, and in my power, may be,
    Or of good will?

    _Leon._           Good will! I swear to you,
    Gil Perez, I would even do the same
    Had I a squadron at my side.

    _Gil._                        As such
    I take it, then. For when my life must pay,
    As soon or late it must, the penalty
    Of hungry vengeance, I shall lay it down
    Contented in my conscience, and report
    That I but took from those who had to give,
    And freely gave; the only retribution
    My evil star allow’d me.

    _Leon._                   True enough.
    Is there aught else that I can do for you?

    _Gil._ Nothing.

    _Leon._          Farewell—and may a better fate
    Await you.

    _Gil._      Farewell—shall I see you safe
    Over the mountain?

    _Leon._             Not a step—adieu.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Man._ Sure never robbery was known to wear
    So fair a face.

    _Gil._           Tut, tut, you’re not to call it
    Robbery, but preferment, Manuel.
    But who are these?

                          _Enter two Farmers._

    _1st Farm._ I tell you I have bought the stock of vines
    Upon his farm.

    _2nd Farm._    What, Gil’s?

    _1st Farm._                  Yes; sold, you know,
    To pay the costs of prosecution,
    Judges and Alguazils and such; and I
    Am carrying them the money.

    _Man._                       Fair game this.

    _Gil._ I know him, a near neighbour. Well, friend Antony,
    How goes it with you?

    _1st Farm._            What! Gil Perez! you!
    When the whole country’s after you?

    _Gil._ And if they catch me nobody’s the worse
    Except myself. But till they catch and kill me,
    (When I shall want, you know, no more to live on,)
    I’ve not a stiver; clipt of the estate
    Whose price you carry in your pocket there.
    Now, I’d not starve; but, on the other hand,
    Would not wrong any one to keep me from ’t:
    How shall we settle that?

    _1st Farm._                Oh easily—
    Take this—and this (_offers money_)—I had better give it up
    At once, for fear. (_Aside._)

    _Gil._              But do you give me this
    Of free good will?

    _1st Farm._         Why as to that, Gil Perez,
    My will is good to serve you; but, you see,
    I am not very rich.

    _Gil._               You mean by that
    You would not give this money could you help it?

    _1st Farm._ Why certainly.

    _Gil._                      Then keep it and begone
    In peace.

    _1st Farm._ Gil Perez!

    _Gil._                  I’ll not have it said
    I robb’d—not shamed to beg in my distress.

    _2nd Farm._ And I pray, Gil, and he who likes may hear me,
    God keep you from your enemies. I have here
    Six pieces that my wife knows nothing of;
    You’re welcome.

    _Gil._           Not a penny; go your ways,
    Or night will reach you ere you reach your homes.

                                                       [_Exeunt Farmers._

    _Man._ Gil, while you talk’d with them, I’ve heard a sound
    As of pursuit—listen!—and many too.

    _Gil._ Let us up higher then!

    _Man._                         Beware, the trees
    Will whisper of our whereabout.

    _Gil._                           Then here
    Behind the rocks that tell no tales.

    _Man._                          Quick, quick! (_They hide._)

       _Enter DONNA LEONOR, JUAN BAPTISTA, Judge, Alguazils, etc._

    _Bapt._ Here, madam, till the scorching sun be sunk,
    Tarry awhile.

    _Leonor._      My cousin’s grievous sickness
    Calls me with all speed homeward.

    _Judge._                           And as yet
    No vestige of these ruffians, whom to find
    And bring to justice, madam, in your cause,
    I’ll peril my own life.

    _Gil._                    Hist, Manuel!

    _Man._ Ay, but speak lower.

    _Gil._                       When better than now
    Can I avenge Alonso and myself,
    When judge, accus’d, accuser, and false witness,
    Are all together?

    _Man._           Wait awhile.

    _Gil._                        But—

    _Man._                              See,
    Fresh comers.

    _Gil._         I shall lose the golden moment.

                   _Enter some, dragging along PEDRO._

_Judge._ A prisoner?

_1st Man._ One of Gil Perez’s knaves, my lord, whom we have just now
caught creeping over to Portugal. The very day Perez swam over there this
fellow was missed from Salvatierra, and returned on the very evening of
his return.

_Judge._ Very suspicious indeed.

_Pedro._ Very, my lord, I grant it. Yes, wherever I go, to Portugal,
Flanders, Germany, China, Japan, ’tis all the same. I am sure to find him
there.

_Judge._ You know then where he is now?

_Ped._ Oh, doubtless close at hand: he must be, I being here; he is such
a constant master, that if you put me in prison he’ll soon surrender only
to follow me there.

_Judge._ Point out the place, then.

_Ped._ Would to Heav’n I could, for were he clapt up safe I’d not follow
_him_, I promise you. Indeed, my lord, I live in terror of my life from
him.

    Flying from him it was I fled from home
    To Portugal; where the first man I saw
    Was he I thought I’d left at Salvatierra:
    Flying to Andalusia, the first face
    I saw was his I left in Portugal:
    Till, rushing homeward in despair, the man
    I thought I’d left behind in Andalusia,
    Met me at once, and having knockt me down,
    Left me for dead. Well, I got up at last,
    And fled again: but, scarcely got a mile,
    Your people seize me on suspicion
    Of knowing where he hides, and so far justly,
    That carrying me by way of a decoy,
    I’ll lay my life he soon were in the trap.

_Judge._ Your folly, or your cunning, sir, shall not mislead us; tell me
where your master is at once, or the wooden horse—

_Ped._ Alas, I’m a bad rider.

_Judge._ Take him to the village and keep him close. By his looks I doubt
not, spite of this affected simplicity, he’s a desperate ruffian.

_Ped._ I seem such a desperate fellow to him. Dear me, of the four men
here let one depart, and leave three, and one of the three leave two, and
one of the two one; and that one leave half himself; and that half his
half; and that quarter his half, till it comes to _nil_: it would still
be nilly willy with me.

                                           [_Exit, guarded by Alguazils._

    _Gil._                                    Manuel,
    The Alguazils are gone.

    _Man._                   Now for it then.

    _Gil_ (_appearing_). God save this noble company!

    _All._                                             Gil Perez!

    _Gil._ Be not alarm’d; I have but a few words
    To say to one of you, this Juan Baptista.

    _Judge._ Holloa! my guards!

    _Man._                       Judge, never strain your throat,
    Unless you would be answer’d by such guards
    As waited on you yesterday.

    _Judge._ Is this the way that I, and, in my person,
    That justice is insulted?

    _Gil._                     Nay, my lord,
    You least of all should tax a criminal
    Who so punctiliously respects yourself,
    And the realm’s Justice in your belly lodged,
    That not to waste you in a vain pursuit,
    He waits on you himself.

    _Judge._                  Impudent man!
    And this before that most illustrious lady
    Your treachery has render’d brotherless;
    And who with daily prayers—

    _Gil._                        And ’tis for this—
    That she may hear my vindication
    Ev’n from the very lips that made the charge,
    And cease an unjust persecution,
    Unworthy of her noble name and blood,
    That I am here. For, madam, if I prove
    That Don Alonso in fair duel slew
    Your brother, and without my treacherous help,
    Or any man’s, would you pursue us still?

    _Leonor._ No, sir; for though the laws of duel are
    For men alone, I know enough of them
    To pardon all that was in honour done,
    Ev’n to my cost. Prove what you say you will,
    And Don Alonso may take sanctuary
    In my own house against myself and all.

    _Gil._ ’Tis nobly said. On this I take my stand:
    And since ’tis general and accepted law
    That what a witness first shall swear, and then
    Forswear, stand for no evidence at all,
    Stand forth, Juan Baptista;
    Here is your deposition; I will read it
    Before the very Judge you swore it to,
    And before this great lady, and do you
    Substantiate or deny it point by point.

    _Judge._ Audacity!

    _Gil_ (_reading_). In the first place you swear,
    That, ‘As luck fell, you were behind a tree
    When the two gentlemen came out to fight.’
    Say, is this true?

    _Bapt._             It is.

    _Gil._                      ‘And that they fought
    Hand to hand fairly, until suddenly
    Gil Perez, rushing from a thicket, sided
    With Don Alonso.’ Now, bethink you well;
    Is this the truth, Baptista?

    _Bapt._                       Yes. I swear it.

    _Gil._ Infamous liar! (_Shoots him with a pistol._)

    _Bapt_ (_falling_). Heav’n have mercy on me!

    _Gil._ My lord, you must another murder add
    To my black catalogue. Come, Manuel,
    We must away while we have time. Farewell.

                                                [_Exeunt GIL and MANUEL._

    _Judge._ By the most sacred person of my king,
    I swear to punish this audacity,
    If it should cost my life.

    _Bapt._                     Oh, listen, lady;
    While I have breath to speak. I’m justly slain.
    I tried to swear Gil Perez’s life away
    To gain his sister; he has told you true:
    In fair and open duel, hand to hand,
    Was Don Diego slain. Oh let my death
    Atone for this, and my last dying words
    Attest it.

                                                                (_Dies._)

                    _Enter the Alguazils with PEDRO._

_Alg._ We heard a pistol, and returned, my lord, to see.

_Judge._ It was Gil Perez; that is his work. (_Pointing to BAPTISTA._)

_Ped._ There, said I not the truth?

_Judge._ He must not escape; after him! As to this fellow here, who is
plainly in his secrets, let two Alguazils keep guard upon him here, lest
he do further mischief; the rest come with me.

_Ped._ What crime have I committed? Did I not tell you, my lord, he would
come, and did he not come?

_Judge._ Peace, traitor! Come, madam.

                                                               [_Exeunt._


SCENE II.—_Another Pass in the same Mountain._

            _Firing and shouting heard; after which, enter
       ISABEL and JUANA on a platform of rock above the stage._

    _Isab._ That arquebuss! of which only the thunder
    Has reach’d us of perhaps some deadly bolt
    On one of those we love!
    Why tarry they so long? What think you, Juana?

    _Jua._ Oh what, but share your fears!

    _Isab._                                Let us descend,
    And learn the truth at once; better at once
    To die, than by this torture.

                            (_As they are about to descend, enter to them
                                         suddenly GIL PEREZ and MANUEL._)

    _Gil._                         Wait!

    _Isab._                               My brother!

    _Jua._ Manuel!

    _Gil._          They are coming; hide we here;
    There is no time—

                 _Enter Judge, LEONOR, Alguazils, etc._

    _Judge._ After them! after them!
    By Heav’n, this mountain-top shall be the scaffold
    On which the wretch shall expiate his crimes.
    Two thousand scudi for the man who brings,
    Dead or alive, Gil Perez!

    _Gil_ (_appearing above_). By the Lord,
    You rate me cheap, my lord; I’ll set you higher—
    I say four thousand scudi for the Judge,
    Alive or stuff’d!

    _Judge._        There he is! Fire!

                                       (_Alguazil fires and wounds GIL._)

    _Gil_ (_falling_).                     God help me!

    _Judge._ Yield.

    _Gil_ (_struggling_). I’ve an arm left yet.

    _Alg._                                     He’ll fight when dead.

    _Judge._ Away with him!
                                   (_Judge and Alguazils carry off GIL._)

    _Man._ (_struggling with JUANA_). Leave hold of me,
    I say.

    _Jua._ Oh! Manuel!

    _Isab._             Oh! my brother!

    _Man._                               Let me go,
    Or I will dash you headlong with myself.

                          (_He rushes down, ISABEL and JUANA after him._)


SCENE III.—_Same as SCENE I._

_PEDRO discovered guarded by two Alguazils._

_Ped._ Shots and shouting! They must be at work. Perhaps you gentlemen
will wait, while I go and see.

_Alg._ Be quiet, or two bullets—

_Ped._ Oh, one would be enough, thank you. Well, if I mustn’t go, will
you two gentlemen? and leave me to wait for you? I’m quite indifferent.

_Alg._ We leave you not an instant or an inch.

_Ped._ Were ever guards half so polite! Sure, I must be a holiday to be
so strictly kept.

_Alg._ Hark! They are coming.

     _Enter Judge and Alguazils with GIL, a cloak thrown over him._

_Judge._ Where is the other prisoner?

_Alg._ Here, my lord.

_Judge._ March on with us.

_Alg. 2._ My lord, this man will faint with loss of blood and weariness.

_Judge._ Halt then, and let him breathe awhile.

                                (_They uncover GIL, and PEDRO sees him._)

_Ped._ I might have guessed it! Let me be in the bilboes, on the very
scaffold, he must be with me: he will die on purpose to lie in the same
grave with me, I think!

_Gil._ Whose voice is that?

_Ped._ Nobody’s.

_Gil._ Pedro? Courage, my poor boy. My day is over. Oh, vanity of mortal
strength!

_Judge._ But who are these?

         _Enter DONNA LEONOR, with ISABEL, JUANA, and Servants._

    _Leonor._ I, Donna Leonor, who, falling in
    With these sad ladies, do repent me much,
    That, misdirected by a lying tongue,
    I have pursued this gentleman—I doubt
    To death—if not, I charge you from this moment
    Leave him at liberty.

    _Isab._                Or else—

         _Enter suddenly MANUEL and DON ALONSO, and Followers._

    _Alon._                                  Or else,
    Look to it.

    _Gil._       Don Alonso! whom I thought
    Far off upon the seas?

    _Alon._                 And should have been,
    But when my foot was on the very plank
    That rock’d upon the foam along the beach,
    I, who could never get you from my heart,
    And knew that you had come to peril hither,
    Could but return once more to him who saved
    My life, though he had waved me from his side.
    Enough; I am in time. I tell you, sir,
    Give up this man at once. (_To the Judge._)

    _Judge._                   Not for you all!

    _Alon._ Then at him and his people!

                    (_ALONZO, MANUEL, and their people rush on the Judge,
                       Alguazils, etc., disarm them, and beat them out._)

    _Alon._ (_embracing GIL_). My friend is free.

    _Gil._ And what first use shall make
    Of freedom?

    _Ped._       Why, turn Friar; you can then
    Be free and easy too, and leave me so.
    Oh, sir, have I not had enough of terror,
    Exile, and hunger, to deserve your pardon?
    Plead for me, Don Alonso.

    _Alon._                    Gil—

    _Gil._                           Nay, nay,
    What could you seem about to ask of me
    But granted ere ’twas said? Go. I forgive you.
    With which magnanimous forbearance now
    Gil Perez, the Gallician, makes his bow.

                                                               [_Exeunt._

‘Thus ends,’ says Calderon, ‘the first part of the _hozanas notables_ of
Luis Perez,’ whose name I have, for sundry reasons, (and without offence
to the hero, I hope,) changed to _Gil_. He was ‘a notorious robber,’ says
Mr. Ticknor, a kind of Spanish Rob Roy perhaps; at all events, one whose
historical reality is intimated by greater distinctness of character
than is usual in these plays. Of such gentry examples are never wanting
in Spain, where so little alters to this day; witness the career of the
famous José Maria, quite lately ended; who, I read in a book of Travels,
was, like Gil, a farmer, for his first calling; a most merciful robber
when he took to his second; and who performed Gil’s feat of confronting,
if not a Judge, a Prime Minister in his own den.

Gil perhaps had better have ‘played his pranks’ (as Fuller says of Robin
Hood) in prose; but he was a lawless fellow, and blank verse lay in
his way. Those who think his style altogether too heroic for a country
robber, will at least find my version more than excused by the original.




THREE JUDGMENTS AT A BLOW




DRAMATIS PERSONÆ


    PEDRO IV.              _King of Arragon._

    DON MENDO TORELLAS     _his Minister._

    DONNA VIOLANTE         _Mendo’s Daughter._

    ELVIRA                 _her Maid._

    DON LOPE DE URREA.

    DONNA BLANCA           _his Wife._

    DON LOPE               _their Son._

    BEATRICE               _their Servant._

    DON GUILLEN            _a Friend of Don Lope’s._

    VICENTE                _Young Lope’s Servant._

    ROBBERS, OFFICERS, ROYAL SUITE, etc.




ACT I


SCENE I.—_A Mountain Pass near Saragossa._

_Shot within. Then enter DON MENDO and VIOLANTE pursued by Robbers, among
whom is VICENTE._

    _Men._ Villains, let steel or bullet do their worst,
    I’ll die ere yield.

    _Viol._              Heaven help us!

    _Robber I._                          Fool, to strive
    Against such odds—upon their own ground too,
    Red with the blood of hundreds like yourselves.

    _Vic._ Come, sir, no more ado;
    But quietly give my young madam up,
    Nice picking for our captain.

    _Men._ Not while a drop of blood is in my body.

    _Robbers._ Here’s at you then!

    _Viol._                        My father!

                         (_As the Robbers attack MENDO, enter DON LOPE._)

    _Lope._ How now? whom have you here?

    _Vic._                              Oh, noble captain,
    We found this lady resting from the sun
    Under the trees, with a small retinue,
    Who of course fled.
    All but this ancient gentleman, who still
    Holds out against us.

    _Lope_ (_to MENDO_). What can you expect
    Against such numbers?

    _Men._                 Not my life, but death.
    You come in time—
    Upon my knees I do beseech of you (_kneels_)
    No other mercy save of instant death
    To _both_ of us.

    _Lope._                Arise! you are the first
    Has moved me to the mercy you decline.
    This lady is—your wife?

    _Men._                    My only daughter!

    _Viol._ In spirit as in blood. If by his death
    You think to make you masters of my life,
    Default of other weapon, with these hands
    I’ll cease the breath of life, or down these rocks
    Dash myself headlong.

    _Lope._                Lady, calm yourself;
    Your beauty has subdued an angry devil
    One like yourself first raised within my soul.
    Your road lies whither, sir?

    _Men._                        To Saragossa.
    Where if I could requite—

    _Lope._                     Your name?

    _Men._                                  Don Mendo
    Torellas, after a long embassage
    To Paris, Rome, and Naples, summon’d back
    By Pedro, King of Arragon—with whom
    If ’t be (as oft) some youthful petulance,
    Calling for justice or revenge at home,
    Drives you abroad to these unlawful courses,
    I pledge my word—

    _Lope._             Alas, sir, I might hail
    Your offer could I hope that your deserts,
    However great, might cancel my account
    Of ill-deserving. But indeed my crimes
    Have gather’d so in number, and in weight,
    And condemnation—committed, some of them,
    To stave away the very punishment
    They must increase at last; others, again,
    In the sheer desperation of forgiveness
    That all had heap’d upon me—

    _Men._                         Nay, nay, nay;
    Despair not; trust to my good offices;
    In pledge of which here, now, before we part,
    I swear to make your pardon the first boon
    I’ll ask for or accept at the King’s hand.
    Your name?

    _Lope._     However desperate, and ashamed
    To tell it, you shall hear it—and my story.
    Retire!

                                          (_To the Robbers, who exeunt._)

              Don Mendo, I am Lope, son
    Of Lope de Urrea, of some desert,
    At least in virtue of my blood.

    _Men._                      Indeed!
    Urrea and myself were, I assure you,
    Intimate friends of old,—another tie,
    If wanting one, to bind me to your service.

    _Lope._ I scarce can hope it, sir; if I, his son,
    Have so disgraced him with my evil ways,
    And so impoverisht him with my expenses,
    Were you his friend, you scarcely can be mine.
    And yet, were I to tell you all, perhaps
    I were not all to blame.

    _Men._                   Come, tell me all;
    ’Tis fit that I should hear it.

    _Viol._                          I begin
    To breathe again.

    _Lope._ Then listen, sir. My father in his youth,
    As you perhaps may know, but _why_ I know not,
    Held off from marriage; till, bethinking him,
    Or warn’d by others, what a shame it were
    So proud a name should die for want of wearer,
    In his late years he took to wife a lady
    Of blameless reputation, and descent
    As noble as his own, but so unequal
    In years, that she had scarcely told fifteen
    When age his head had whiten’d with such snows
    As froze his better judgment.

    _Men._                         Ay, I know
    Too well—too well! (_Aside._)

    _Lope._ Long she repell’d his suit,
    Feeling how ill ill-sorted years agree;
    But, at the last, before her father’s will
    She sacrificed her own. Oh sacrifice
    That little lacks of slaughter! So, my father
    Averse from wedlock’s self, and she from him,
    Think what a wedlock this must be, and what
    The issue that was like to come of it!
    While other sons cement their parents’ love,
    My birth made but a wider breach in mine,
    Just in proportion as my mother loved
    Her boy, my father hated him—yes, hated,
    Even when I was lisping at his knees
    That little language charms all fathers’ hearts.
    Neglecting me himself, as I grew up
    He neither taught, nor got me taught, to curb
    A violent nature, which by love or lash
    May even be corrected in a wolf:
    Till, as I grew, and found myself at large,
    Spoilt both by mother’s love and father’s hate
    I took to evil company, gave rein
    To every passion as it rose within,
    Wine, dice, and women—what a precipice
    To build the fabric of a life upon!
    Which, when my father
    Saw tottering to its fall, he strove to train
    The tree that he had suffer’d to take root
    In vice, and grow up crooked—all too late!
    Though not revolting to be ruled by him,
    I could not rule myself. And so we lived
    Both in one house, but wholly apart in soul,
    Only alike in being equally
    My mother’s misery. Alas, my mother!
    My heart is with her still! Why, think, Don Mendo,
    That, would she see me, I must creep at night
    Muffled, a tip-toe, like a thief, to her,
    Lest he should know of it! Why, what a thing
    That such a holy face as filial love
    Must wear the mask of theft! But to sum up
    The story of my sorrows and my sins
    That have made me a criminal, and him
    Almost a beggar;—
    In the full hey-day of my wilfulness
    There lived a lady near, in whom methought
    Those ancient enemies, wit, modesty,
    And beauty, all were reconciled; to her,
    Casting my coarser pleasures in the rear,
    I did devote myself—first with mute signs,
    Which by and by began to breathe in sighs,
    And by and by in passionate words that love
    Toss’d up all shapeless, but all glowing hot,
    Up from my burning bosom, and which first
    Upon her willing ears fell unreproved,
    Then on her heart, which by degrees they wore
    More than I used to say her senseless threshold
    Wore by the nightly pressure of my feet.
    She heard my story, pitied me
    With her sweet eyes; and my unruly passion,
    Flusht with the promise of first victory,
    Push’d headlong to the last; not knowing, fool!
    How in love’s world the shadow of disappointment
    Exactly dogs the substance of success.
    In fine, one night I stole into her house,
    Into her chamber; and with every vow
    Of marriage on my tongue; as easy then
    To utter, as thereafter to forswear,
    When in the very jewel I coveted
    Very compliance seem’d to make a flaw
    That made me careless of it when possess’d.
    From day to day I put our marriage off
    With false pretence, which she at last suspecting
    Falsely continued seeming to believe,
    Till she had got a brother to her side,
    (A desperate man then out-law’d, like myself,
    For homicide,) who, to avenge her shame,
    With other two waylaid me on a night
    When as before I unsuspectingly
    Crept to her house; and set upon me so,
    All three at once, I just had time to parry
    Their thrusts, and draw a pistol, which till then
    They had not seen, when—

    _Voices_ (_within_). Fly! Away! Away!

                            _Enter VICENTE._

    _Lope._ What is the matter now?

    _Vic._                           Captain!

    _Lope._                                    Well, speak.

    _Vic._ We must be off; the lady’s retinue
    Who fled have roused the soldiery, and with them
    Are close upon our heels. We’ve not a moment.

    _Lope._ Then up the mountain!

    _Men._                         Whither I will see
    They shall not follow you; and take my word
    I’ll not forget my promise.

    _Lope._                      I accept it.

    _Men._ Only, before we part, give me some token,
    The messenger I send may travel with
    Safe through your people’s hands.

    _Lope_ (_giving a dagger_).        This then.

    _Men._                                         A dagger?
    An evil-omen’d pass-word.

    _Lope._                    Ah, Don Mendo,
    What has a wretched robber got to give
    Unless some implement of death! And see,
    The wicked weapon cannot reach your hand,
    But it must bite its master’s. (_His hand bleeding._)
    Ill-omen’d as you say!

    _Voices_ (_within_). Away! Away!

    _Vic._                             They’re close upon us!

    _Viol._ O quick! begone! My life hangs on a thread
    While yours is in this peril.

    _Lope._                        That alone
    Should make me fly to save it. Farewell, lady.
    Farewell, Don Mendo.

    _Men. and Viol._      Farewell!

    _Lope._                          What strange things
    One sun between his rise and setting brings!

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Men._ Let us anticipate, and so detain
    The soldiers. That one turn of Fortune’s wheel
    Years of half-buried memory should reveal!

    _Viol._ Could I believe that crime should ever be
    So amiable! How fancy with us plays,
    And with one touch colours our future days!

                                                     [_Exeunt severally._


SCENE II.—_An Audience Hall in the Palace of PEDRO, King of Arragon._

               _Enter DON LOPE DE URREA and DON GUILLEN._

    _Guil._ Such bosom friends, sir, as from infancy
    Your son and I have been, I were ashamed,
    You being in such trouble, not to offer
    My help and consolation. Tell me aught
    That I can serve you in.

    _Urr._                   Believe me, sir,
    My heart most deeply thanks your courtesy.
    When came you to the city?

    _Guil._                     Yesterday,
    From Naples.

    _Urr._       Naples?

    _Guil._               To advance a suit
    I have in Arragon.

    _Urr._              I too am here
    For some such purpose; to beseech the King
    A boon I doubt that he will never grant.

    _Guil._ Ev’n now his Highness comes.

                      _Enter KING PEDRO and Train._

    _Urr._ So please your Majesty, listen to one,
    Of whom already you have largely heard—
    Don Lope de Urrea.

    _King._             Oh! Don Lope!

    _Urr._ I come not hither to repeat in words
    The purport of so many past petitions,
    My sorrows now put on a better face
    Before your Highness’ presence. I beseech you
    To hear me patiently.

    _King._                Speak, Urrea, speak!

    _Urr._ Speak if I can, whose sorrow rising still
    Clouds its own utterance. My liege, my son,
    Don Lope, loved a lady here; seduced her
    By no feign’d vows of marriage, but compell’d
    By me, who would not listen to a suit
    Without my leave contracted, put it off
    From day to day, until the lady, tired
    Of a delay that argued treachery,
    Engaged her brother in the quarrel; who
    With two companions set upon my son
    One night to murder him. The lad, whose metal
    Would never brook affront, nor cared for odds,
    Drew on all three; slew one—a homicide
    That nature’s common law of self-defence
    Permits. The others fled, and set on him
    The officers of justice, one of whom
    In his escape he struck—
    A self-defence against your laws I own
    Not so to be excused—then fled himself
    Up to the mountains. I must needs confess
    He better had deserved an after-pardon
    By lawful service in your camp abroad
    Than aggravating old offence at home,
    By lawless plunder; but your Highness knows
    It is an ancient law of honour here
    In Arragon, that none of noble blood
    In mortal quarrel quit his native ground.
    But to return. The woman, twice aggrieved,
    Her honour and her brother lost at once,
    (For him it was my son slew of the three,)
    Now seeks to bring her sorrows into port:
    And pitying my grey hairs and misery,
    Consents to acquit my son on either count,
    Providing I supply her wherewithal
    To hide her shame within some holy house;
    Which, straiten’d as I am, (that, by my troth,
    I scarce, my liege, can find my daily bread,)
    I have engaged to do; not only this,
    But, in addition to the sum in hand,
    A yearly income—which to do, I now
    Am crept into my house’s poorest rooms,
    And, (to such straits may come nobility!)
    Have let for hire what should become my rank
    And dignity to an old friend, Don Mendo
    Torellas, who I hear returns to-day
    To Saragossa. It remains, my liege,
    That, being by the plaintiff’s self absolved,
    My son your royal pardon only needs;
    Which if not he nor I merit ourselves,
    Yet let the merits of a long ancestry,
    Who swell your glorious annals with their names
    Writ in their blood, plead for us not in vain;
    Pity the snows of age that misery
    Now thaws in torrents from my eyes; yet more,
    Pity a noble lady—my wife—his mother—
    Who sits bow’d down with sorrow and disgrace
    In her starved house.

    _King._                This is a case, Don Lope,
    For my Chief Justice, not for me.

    _Urr._                             Alas!
    How little hope has he who, looking up
    To dove-eyed mercy, sees but in her place
    Severely-sworded justice!

    _King._                    Is ’t not fit
    That the tribunal which arraign’d the crime
    Pronounce the pardon also?

    _Urr._                        Were it so,
    I know not where to look for that tribunal,
    Or only find it speechless, since the death
    Of Don Alfonso.

    _King._      His successor’s name
    This day will be announced to Arragon.

    _Urr._ Yet let a father’s tears—

    _King._                            They might indeed
    The marble heart of justice make to bleed.

                                  [_Exeunt KING, DON GUILLEN, and Train._

    _Urr._ And thus to satisfy the exigence
    Of public estimation, one is forced
    To sacrifice entreaty and estate
    For an ill son.
    Yet had but this petition been inflamed
    With love, that love of his had lit in me,
    My prayer had surely prosper’d. But ’tis done,
    Fruitless or not: _well_ done, for Blanca’s sake;
    Poor Blanca, though indeed she knows it not,
    And scarcely would believe it—
    But who comes here?—the friend of better days,
    Don Mendo! I would hide me from his eye,
    But, oh indignity, his ancient friend,
    Equal in birth and honour to himself,
    Must now, reduced to ’t by a shameless son,
    Become his tavern-keeper! For the present
    I may hold back—the King too! come to meet
    And do him honour.

           _Enter, meeting, KING, with Train, and DON MENDO._

    _Men._ My royal master, let me at your feet
    Now and for ever—

    _King._            Rise, Don Mendo, rise,
    Chief Justice of all Arragon.

    _Men._                     My liege,
    How shall I rise with such a weight of honour
    And solemnest responsibility,
    As you have laid upon my neck!

    _King._                     ’Tis long
    Since we have met. How fare you?

    _Men._                         How but well,
    On whom your royal favour shines so fair!

    _King._ Enough. You must be weary. For to-day
    Go rest yourself, Chief Justice. And to-morrow
    We’ll talk together. I have much to tell,
    And much to ask of you.

    _Men._                    Your Highness knows
    How all my powers are at your sole command,
    And only well employ’d in doing it.

                                                 [_Exit KING with Train._

    _Urr._ If it be true that true nobility
    Slowly forgets what once it has esteem’d,
    I think Don Mendo will not turn away
    From Lope de Urrea.

    _Men._              My old friend!
    I must forget myself, as well as honour,
    When I forget the debt I owe your love.

    _Urr._ For old acquaintance then I kiss your hand;
    And on two other counts. First, as your host,
    You know, on your arrival; be assured
    That I shall do my best to entertain you:
    And, secondly, congratulating you
    On your new dignity, which you hardly don
    Before I am your suitor.

    _Men._                Oh Don Lope,
    How gladly shall I serve you!

    _Urr._                   This memorial
    I had presented to the King, and he
    Referr’d to his Chief Justice.

    _Men._                     Oh trust to me,
    And to my loyal friendship in the cause.

    _Urr._ A son of mine, Don Mendo,—

    _Men._                        Nay, no more—
    I am apprized of all.

    _Urr._            I know that men
    Think my heart harden’d toward my only son.
    It might have been so; not, though, till my son’s
    Was flint to me. O Mendo, by his means
    My peace of mind, estate, and good repute
    Are gone for ever!

    _Men._            Nay, be comforted:
    I fill a post where friendship well can grant
    What friendship fairly asks. Think from this hour
    That all is ended. Not for your sake only,
    But for your son’s; to whom (you soon shall hear
    The whole strange history) I owe my life,
    And sure shall not be slack to save his own.
    All will be well. Come, let us to your house,
    Whither, on coming to salute the King,
    I sent my daughter forward.

    _Urr._                  I rejoice
    To think how my poor Blanca will rejoice
    To do her honour. You remember Blanca?

    _Men._ Remember her indeed, and shall delight
    To see her once again. (_Aside._) O lying tongue,
    To say so, when the heart beneath would fain
    We had not met, or might not meet again!


SCENE III.—_A Room in URREA’S House._

        _Enter BLANCA and VIOLANTE in travelling dress, meeting._

    _Blan._ How happy am I that so fair a guest
    Honours my house by making it her own,
    And me her servant!
    To welcome and to wait on Violante
    I have thus far intruded.

    _Viol._                   Nay, Donna Blanca,
    Mine is the honour and the happiness,
    Who, coming thus to Arragon a stranger,
    Find such a home and hostess. Pardon me
    That I detain you in this ante-room,
    My own not ready yet.

    _Blan._                You come indeed
    Before your people look’d for you.

    _Viol._                             But not
    Before my wishes, lady, I assure you:
    Not minding on the mountains to encounter
    Another such a risk.

    _Blan._               There was a first then?

    _Viol._ So great that I assure you—and too truly, (_aside_)—
    My heart yet beats with it.

    _Blan._                     How was ’t?

    _Viol._                                 Why, thus:
    In wishing to escape the noon-day sun,
    That seem’d to make both air and land breathe fire,
    I lighted from my litter in a spot
    That one might almost think the flowers had chosen
    To tourney in, so green and smooth the sward
    On which they did oppose their varied crests,
    So fortified above with closing leaves,
    And all encompass’d by a babbling stream.
    There we sat down to rest; when suddenly
    A company of robbers broke upon us,
    And would have done their worst, had not as suddenly
    A young and gallant gentleman, their captain,
    Arrested them, and kindly—but how now?
    Why weep you, Donna Blanca?

    _Blan._                        Weeping, yes,
    My sorrows with your own—But to your tale.

    _Viol._ Nay, why should I pursue it if my trouble
    Awake the memory of yours?

    _Blan._                    Your father,
    Saw he this youth, this robber cavalier
    Who graced disgrace so handsomely?

    _Viol._                             Indeed,
    And owes his life and honour to him.

    _Blan._                               Oh!
    He had aton’d for many a foregone crime
    By adding that one more! But I talk wild;
    Pardon me, Violante.
    I have an anguish ever in my breast
    At times will rise, and sting me into madness;
    Perhaps you will not wonder when you hear
    This robber was my son, my only son,
    Whose wicked ways have driv’n him where he is,
    From home, and law, and love!

    _Viol._                        Forgive me, lady,
    I mind me now—he told us—
    But I was too confused and terrified
    To heed to names. Else credit me—

                        _Enter URREA and MENDO._

    _Urr._ Largess! a largess, wife! for bringing you
    Joy and good fortune to our house, from which
    They have so long been banisht.

    _Blan._                          Long indeed!

    _Urr._ So long, methinks, that coming all at once
    They make me lose my manners. (_To VIOLANTE._) This fair hand
    Must, as I think it will, my pardon sign;
    Inheriting such faculty. Oh, Blanca,
    I must not let one ignorant moment slip—
    You know not half our joy.
    Don Mendo, my old friend, and our now guest,
    Graced at the very threshold by the King
    With the Chief-Justiceship of Arragon,
    Points his stern office with an act of mercy,
    By pardoning your Lope—whom we now
    Shall have once more with us, I trust, for ever.
    Oh join with me in thanking him!

    _Blan._                          I am glad,
    Don Mendo, that we meet under a roof
    Where I can do you honour. For my son,
    I must suppose from what your daughter says,
    You would, without our further prayer or thanks,
    Have done as you have done.

    _Mend._                      Too true—I know—
    And you still better, lady—that, all done,
    I am your debtor still.

                             _Enter ELVIRA._

    _Elv._ Madam, your room is ready.

    _Viol._                            May I then
    Retire?

    _Blan._ If I may wait upon you thither.

    _Urr._ Nay, nay, ’tis I that as a grey-hair’d page
    Must do that office.

    _Mend._               Granted, on condition
    That I may do as much for Donna Blanca.

    _Viol._ As master of the house, I must submit
    Without condition.

                                            [_Exeunt VIOLANTE and URREA._

    _Blan._             You were going, sir?—

    _Mend._ To wait upon you, Blanca.

    _Blan._                   Nay, Don Mendo,
    Least need of that.

    _Mend._              Oh, Blanca, Heaven knows
    How much I have desired to talk with you!

    _Blan._ And to what purpose, sir?
    No longer in your power—perhaps, nor will—
    To do as well as talk.

    _Mend._              If but to say
    How to my heart it goes seeing you still
    As sad as when I left you years ago.

    _Blan._ ‘As sad?—as when you left me years ago’—
    I understand you not—am not aware
    I ever saw you till to-day.

    _Mend._                     Ah, Blanca,
    Have pity!

    _Blan._ Nay, Don Mendo, let us cease
    A conversation, uselessly begun,
    To end in nothing. If your memory,
    Out of some dreamt-of fragments of the past,
    Attach to me, the past is dead in time;
    Let it be buried in oblivion.

    _Mend._ Oh, with what courage, Blanca, do you wield
    Your ready woman’s wit!

    _Blan._                  I know not why
    You should say that.

    _Mend._               But _I_ know.

    _Blan._                                   If ’t be so,
    Agree with me to say no more of it.

    _Mend._ But how?

    _Blan._           By simple silence.

    _Mend._                               How be silent
    Under such pain?

    _Blan._           By simple suffering.

    _Mend._ Oh, Blanca, how learn that?

    _Blan._                              Of me—and thus.
    Beatrice!

                            _Enter BEATRICE._

    _Beat._ Madam?

    _Blan._         Light Don Mendo to
    His chamber. Thus be further trouble sped.

    _Mend._ Nay, rather coals of fire heap’d on my head!

                                                     [_Exeunt severally._




ACT II


SCENE I.—_A Room in URREA’S House._

        _Enter URREA and BLANCA on one side, and LOPE and VICENTE
                             on the other._

    _Lope._ Thrice blessed be the day, that brings me back
    In all humility and love, my father,
    To kiss your feet once more.

    _Urr._                        Rise up, my son,
    As welcome to your parents as long lookt for.
    Rise and embrace me.

    _Lope._               Till I have your hand
    I scarcely dare.

    _Urr._            Then take it, Lope—there—
    And may God make thee virtuous as thy father
    Can pray for thee. Thy mother too—

    _Lope._                              O madam,
    I scarcely dare with anguish and repentance
    Lift up my eyes to those I have made weep
    So many bitter tears—

    _Blan._              You see, my son,
    You keep them weeping still—not bitter tears,
    But tears of joy—Oh, welcome home again!

    _Vic._ Where is there any room for a poor devil
    Who has done penance upon rock and water
    This many a day, and much repents him of
    His former sins?

    _Urr._            What you alive too?

    _Vic._                                 Yes, sir,
    This saddle’s pad, (_showing LOPE_,) or, if you like, the beast
    That bears the saddle—or, by another rule,—
    That where the cat jumps also goes her tail.

    _Lope_ (_to his father_). You see, sir, in such godly company
    I must repent.

    _Vic._          Why, devil take ’t—

    _Urr._                               What, swearing?

    _Vic._ But some poor relic of our former life
    That yet will stick. Madam, permit me,
    If not to kiss your hand, nor ev’n your feet,
    At least the happy ground on which they walk.

    _Blan._ Rise, rise. How can I less than welcome one
    Who has so loyally stood by my son,
    Through evil and through good.

    _Vic._                         A monument
    As one might say, madam, _ad perpetuam_
    _Fidelis Amicitiæ Memoriam_.

                            _Enter BEATRICE._

    _Beat._ What! is my master home? Then, by the saints,
    Saving your presence, and before your faces,
    I must embrace him.

    _Lope._              Thanks, good Beatrice.

    _Urr._ You see how all rejoice to see you, Lope,
    But none so more than I; believe ’t. But now
    ’Tis time you wait on Mendo, and acknowledge
    The kindness he has done us. See, Beatrice,
    If he be in his room, or busy there.

                                                        [_Exit BEATRICE._

    Meanwhile, my son, I crave one patient hearing
    To what I have to say.

    _Vic._                  Now for a lecture.

    _Lope._ Silence, sir! Coming here, we must expect
    And bear such things. Pray speak, sir.

    _Urr._                                  You see, Lope,
    (And doubtless must have heard of it before,)
    In what a plight we are: my property,
    What yet remains of it, embroil’d and hamper’d,
    And all so little, that this last expense,
    Of getting (as I have) your Estifania,
    Who has already cost us all so much,
    Into a convent; to do this, I say,
    I have been forced to let my house for hire
    To my old friend; yea, almost, I assure you,
    To beg from door to door. Enough of that:
    ’Tis done; and you are now at last restor’d
    To home, and station—wealth I cannot say—
    But all is well that ends well. All I ask,
    (And ’tis with tears and with a broken voice
    I ask it: I would ask it on my knees
    If these white hairs forbade not such descent,)
    That from this day, in pity to us all—
    Perhaps in gratitude—you would repent
    Your past excess; yea, surfeited with that,
    Would henceforth tame your headlong passions down
    Into a quiet current. Help me, son,
    Restore the shaken credit of our house,
    And show—let us _both_ show—that misery
    Has taught us not in vain. Let us be friends
    Henceforth; no rivalry of love or hate
    Between us; each doing what in him lies
    To make what may remain of life to each
    Happy and honourable. On my part
    I stake a father’s love and tenderness;
    And will not you as freely on your side
    Wager your filial obedience?
    Your father asks, implores you. Oh, consider
    You may not always have a friend in need
    To rescue you as now: nay, disappoint
    His mercy and again provoke the laws
    He now remits, that friend may turn to foe
    And sacrifice the life he vainly spared.

    _Vic._ There only wants, ‘in sæcula sæculorum,’
    To finish off with.

    _Lope._              Sir, I promise you
    Amendment, that shall make the past a foil
    To set the future off.

                             _Enter MENDO._

    _Men._                  I come in time
    To vouch fulfilment of so fair a vow.

    _Lope._ Oh, sir—

    _Men._             I knew you on your road to me;
    Your errand too; and thus much have forestall’d
    Of needless courtesy.

    _Lope._                Pray God, reward you
    With such advancement in your prince’s love
    As envy, the court Hydra, shall not hiss,
    But general love and acclamation
    Write in gold letters in our history,
    For ages and for ages. Sir, your hand!

    _Men._ My heart, my heart, you shame me by your thanks,
    For service that the veriest churl had paid
    For what you did me, Lope.
    Why, I’m your debtor still. But now, enough!
    I cannot steal more time from business;
    The King expects me.

    _Urr._                I too must abroad.

    _Lope._ Would I could wait on both—but, as it is,
    I think my father’s self would waive his right,
    In favour of our common benefactor.

    _Urr._ Indeed, indeed, I do rejoice you should.

                                                     [_Exit with BLANCA._

    _Men._ And I, not knowing if your choice be right,
    Know that I would not lose you for a moment,
    So glad your presence makes me.

                                                       [_Exit with LOPE._

_Vic._[5] Beatrice! Beatrice!

_Beat._ Well?

_Vic._ Think you not, now that our principals are fairly out of the way,
you owe me a kiss on my arrival?

_Beat._ Ay, hot from the oven.

_Vic._ Ah Beatrice! if you only knew what heartaches you’ve cost me.

_Beat._ You indeed, robbing and murdering, and I don’t know what beside,
up in the mountains! and then my new madam that’s come with you, Donna
Violante; with her fine Elvira—I know, sir, when your master was courting
his mistress, you—

_Vic._ Now, my own Beatrice, if you could only know what you are talking
of as well as I, how little jealousy could such a creature as that give
you!

_Beat._ Well—but why?

_Vic._ Not a woman at all, neither maid nor mermaid—Why, didn’t I catch
her with all those fine locks of hers clean off her head?

_Beat._ Clean off her head?

_Vic._ The woman’s bald.

_Beat._ Bald?

_Vic._ As my hand! besides, all the fine white _chevaux-de-frise_ that
ornaments her gums.

_Beat._ Well?

_Vic._ All sham.

_Beat._ What, my fine madam there false teeth?

_Vic._ Oh, and half a dozen villainous things I could tell you, did it
become a gentleman to tell tales of ladies. But see, here is master
coming back.

_Beat._ Good-bye then, for the present, Vicente. False teeth and a wig!

                                                                 [_Exit._

                            _Enter DON LOPE._

_Lope._ Vicente, have you by any chance seen Violante?

_Vic._ Not that I know of, sir; she may however have passed without my
knowing her.

_Lope._ Vicente still! As if it were possible one who had once seen such
beauty could ever forget it.

_Vic._ Why, sir, if her maid Elvira happened to be by her side—

_Lope._ Fool!

_Vic._ Pray is it impossible in the system of things that the maid should
be handsomer than the mistress?

_Lope._ Oh could I but see her!

_Vic._ Take care, take care, sir. Beware of raising the old devil—and
now we are but just out of the frying-pan—

_Lope._ Beware _you_, sir! I tell you I ill liked my father’s lecture;
do not you read me another. It were best that no one crossed me, or by
heaven!—But who comes here?

_Vic._ Don Guillen de Azagra.

                          _Enter DON GUILLEN._

    _Lope._                        What?
    Ask what reward you will of me, Vicente.
    Don Guillen de Azagra back again!

    _Guil._ And could not wait a moment, hearing you
    Were also back, Don Lope, till I found you,
    As well to give you welcome as receive it.

    _Lope._ Our old affection asks for nothing less
    On both sides. Oh, you are welcome!

    _Guil._ Well can he come, who comes half dead between
    Dead hope and quickening passion!

    _Lope._                           How is that?

    _Guil._ Why, you remember how three years ago
    I went to Naples—to the wars there?

    _Lope._                              Yes,
    We parted, I remember, sadly enough
    On both sides, in the Plaza del Aseo;
    Unconsciously divining the sad days
    That were about to dawn on one of us.

    _Guil._ Nay, upon both. I am no stranger, Lope,
    To your misfortunes; and Heaven knows I felt them!
    But they are over, Heaven be thankt! mine yet
    Are sadly acting. You can help me now,
    If not to conquer, to relieve them.

    _Lope._                             Ay,
    And will strain every nerve for you. But first
    Must hear your story.

    _Guil._               Well—I went to Naples,
    Where, as you know, our King by force of arms
    Was eager to revenge the shameful death
    Of Norandino, whom the King of Naples
    Had on the scaffold treacherously murder’d.
    Of which, and Naples too, I say no more
    Than this; that, entering the city,
    I saw a lady in whom the universe
    Of beauty seem’d to centre; as it might be
    The sun’s whole light into a single beam,
    The heavenly dawn into one drop of dew,
    Or the whole breathing spring into one rose.
    You will believe I loved not without cause,
    When you have heard the lady that I speak of
    Is—

    _Vic._ Donna Violante

    _Lope._               Knave and fool!

_Vic._ Why so, sir! only for telling you I saw the lady coming this way;
but, I suppose, seeing people here, she has turned back.

_Lope._ Will you retire awhile, Don Guillen? this lady is my father’s
guest.

_Guil._ (_aside_). Beside, she might be angry finding me here.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Lope._ ’Fore Heaven, my mind misgave me it was she he spoke of!

_Vic._ Well, you have got the weather-gage. Tackle her now.

                      _Enter VIOLANTE and ELVIRA._

    _Lope._ Nay, lady, turn not back. What you, the sun
    I see by, to abridge my little day
    By enviously returning to the west
    As soon as risen, and prematurely drawing
    The veil of night over the blush of dawn!
    Oh, let me not believe I fright you now,
    As yesterday I did, fair Violante,
    Arm’d among savage rocks with savage men,
    From whose rude company your eyes alone
    Have charm’d me, and subdued for the first time
    A fierce, unbridled will.

    _Viol._                   It were not strange,
    Don Lope, if my bosom trembled still
    With that first apparition. But in truth
    I had not hesitated,
    Had I not seen, or fancied, at your side
    Another stranger.

    _Lope._           Oh, a friend; and one
    Who spoke with me of _you_; nay, who retired
    Only for fear of drawing new disdain
    Upon old love: and left me here indeed,
    To speak in his behalf.

    _Viol._                 Alas, Elvira,
    Was ’t not Don Guillen?

    _Elv._                 Yes.

    _Viol._                     Don Lope plead
    Another’s, and Don Guillen’s love!

                                                        (_She is going._)

    _Lope._                             At least
    Let me attend you to my mother’s door.

    _Viol._ Nay, stay, sir.

    _Lope._                 Stay! and lose my life in losing
    This happy opportunity!

    _Viol._                 Are life
    And opportunity the same?

    _Lope._                   So far,
    That neither lost ever returns again.

    _Viol._ If you have aught to tell me, tell it here
    Before I go.

    _Lope._      Only to ask if you
    Confess yourself no debtor to a heart
    That long has sigh’d for you?

    _Viol._                       You, sir, are then
    Pleading another’s cause?

    _Lope._                   I might be shy
    To plead in my own person—a reserve
    That love oft feels—and pardons.

    _Viol._                           ’Tis in vain.
    I will not own to an account of sighs
    Drawn up against me without my consent;
    So tell your friend; and tell him he mistakes
    The way to payment making you, of all,
    His agent in the cause.

    _Lope._                 Nay, nay, but wait.

    _Viol._ No more—Adieu!

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Lope._                 She thought I only used
    Another’s suit as cover to my own,
    And cunningly my seeming cunning turns
    Against myself. But I will after her;
    If Don Guillen come back, tell him, Vicente,
    I’ll wait upon him straight.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Vic._ Madam Elvira!

_Elv._ Well, Monsieur Cut-throat?

_Vic._ Well, you are not scared at my face now?

_Elv._ I don’t know that—your face remains as it was.

_Vic._ Come, come, my queen, do me a little favour.

_Elv._ Well, what is that?

_Vic._ Just only die for love of me; I always make a point of never
asking impossibilities of any woman.

_Elv._ Love is out of the question! I perhaps might _like_ you, did I
not know the lengths you go with that monkey Beatrice.

_Vic._ With whom?

_Elv._ I say with Beatrice. Bystanders see as much, sir, as players.

_Vic._ I with Beatrice! Lord! lord! if you only knew half what I know,
Elvira, you’d not be jealous of her.

_Elv._ Why, what do you know of her?

_Vic._ A woman who, could she breed at all, would breed foxes and
stoats—a tolerable outside, but only, only go near her—Foh! such a
breath! beside other peculiarities I don’t mention out of respect to the
sex. But this I tell you, one of those sparkling eyes of hers is glass,
and her right leg a wooden one.

_Elv._ Nonsense!

_Vic._ Only you look, and, see if she don’t limp on one side, and squint
on the other.

_Don Guillen_ (_entering at one side_). I can wait no longer.

_Don Lope_ (_entering at the other_). It is no use; she is shut up with
my mother. Now for Don Guillen.

_Elv._ They are back.

_Vic._ We’ll settle our little matter by and by.

_Elv._ Glass eyes and wooden legs!

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Lope_ (_To DON GUILLEN_). Forgive my leaving you so long; I have been
    Waiting on one who is my father’s guest,
    The lady Violante.

    _Guil._            So sweet duty
    Needs no excuse.

    _Lope._           Now to pursue your story—

    _Guil._ Ah—where did I leave off?

    _Lope._                             About the truce
    Making at Naples, when you saw a lady—

    _Guil._ Ay, but I must remember one thing, Lope,
    Most memorable of all. The ambassador
    Empower’d to treat on our good King’s behalf
    Was Mendo de Torellas, whose great wisdom
    And justice, both grown grey in state affairs,
    Well fitted him for such authority;
    Which telling you, and telling you beside,
    That when the treaty made, and he left Naples,
    I left it too, still following in his wake
    The track of a fair star who went with him
    To Saragossa, to this very house—
    Telling you this, I tell you all—tell who
    My lady is—his daughter—Violante,
    Before whose shrine my life and soul together
    Are but poor offerings to consecrate.

    _Vic._ (_aside_). A pretty market we have brought our pigs to!
    Who’ll bet upon the winner?

    _Lope._ (_aside_).           Oh confusion!
    But let us drain the cup at once.—Don Guillen,
    Your admiration and devotedness
    Needed the addition of no name to point
    Their object out. But tell me,
    Ere I advise with you, how far your prayer
    Is answer’d by your deity.

    _Guil._                    Alas!
    Two words will tell—

    _Lope._                And those?

    _Guil._                            Love unreturn’d!
    Or worse, return’d with hate.

    _Vic._ (_aside_).              Come, that looks better.

    _Guil._ My love for her has now no hope, Don Lope,
    But in your love for me. She is your guest,
    And I as such, beside my joy in you,
    May catch a ray of her—may win you even
    To plead for me in such another strain
    As has not yet wearied her ears in vain;
    Or might you not ev’n now, as she returns,
    Give her a letter from me; lest if first
    She see, or hear from others of my coming,
    She may condemn my zeal for persecution,
    And make it matter of renew’d disdain.
    I’ll write the letter now, and bring it you
    Ere she be back.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Vic._ (_to LOPE_). Good-bye, sir.

    _Lope._                         Whither now,
    Vicente?

    _Vic._    To the mountains—I am sure
    You’ll soon be after me.

    _Lope._                  I understand—
    But stay awhile.
    True, I love Violante, and resent
    Don Guillen’s rivalry: but he’s my friend—
    Confides to me a passion myself own,
    And cannot blame.
    Wait we awhile, Vicente, and perhaps
    A way will open through the labyrinth
    Without our breaking through.

    _Vic._                         How glad I am
    To see you take ’t so patiently? Now, sir,
    Would you be ruled—

    _Lope._               What then?

    _Vic._                            Why simply, sir,
    Forget the lady—but a few days’ flame,
    And then—

    _Lope._     Impossible!

    _Vic._                   What’s to be done then?

    _Lope._ I know not—But she comes.

                            _Enter VIOLANTE._

    _Viol._                Still here, Don Lope!

    _Lope._ Ah, what in nature will its centre leave,
    Or, forced away, recoils not faster still?
    So rivers yearn along their murmuring beds
    Until they reach the sea; the pebble thrown
    Ever so high, still faster falls to earth;
    Wind follows wind, and not a flame struck out
    Of heavy wood or flint, but it aspires
    Upward at once and to its proper sphere.

    _Viol._ All good philosophy, could I but see
    How to apply it here.

    _Lope._                And yet, how easy!
    Your beauty being that to which my soul
    Ever flies fastest, and most slowly leaves.

    _Viol._ Surely this sudden rapture scarce agrees
    With what I heard before.

    _Lope._                    How, Violante?

    _Viol._ Have you not haply changed parts in the farce,
    And risen from second character to first?

    _Lope._ My second did not please you—come what will,
    Casting feign’d speech and character aside,
    I’ll e’en speak for myself in my own person.
    Listen to me—Don Guillen—

    _Guil._ (_listening at the side_). Just a moment
    To hear him plead my cause.

    _Lope._ Following your beauty, as a flower the sun,
    Has come from Italy to Arragon,
    And, as my friend, by me entreats of you
    To let him plead his suit.

    _Guil._                     Would I could stay
    To hear the noble Lope plead my cause,
    But summon’d hence—

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Viol._              Ill does your second part
    Excuse your ill performance of the first;
    One failure might be pardon’d, but two such
    Are scarce to be excused.

    _Lope._                   Oh, tell me then
    Which chiefly needs apology!

    _Viol._                       I will.
    First for your friend Don Guillen; bid him cease
    All compliment and courtship, knowing well
    How all has been rejected hitherto,
    And will hereafter, to the ruthless winds.

    _Lope._ And on the second count—my own?

    _Viol._                                   How easily
    Out of his answer you may draw your own!

    _Lope._ Alas!

    _Viol._        For when the judge has to pronounce
    Sentence on two defendants, like yourselves,
    Whose charge is both alike, and bids the one
    Report his condemnation to the other;
    ’Tis plain—

    _Lope._       That both must suffer?

    _Viol._                               Nay, if so
    The judge had made one sentence serve for both.

    _Lope._ Great heavens!

    _Guil._ (_listening at the side_). The man dismiss’d, I’ll hear the
      rest.

    _Viol._ Oh, let it be enough to tell you now
    The heart that once indeed was adamant,
    Resisting all impression—but at last
    Ev’n adamant you know—

    _Guil._                 Oh, she relents!

    _Lope._ Oh, let me kiss those white hands for those words!

    _Guil._ Excellent friend! he could not plead more warmly
    Were ’t for himself.

    _Lope._              Oh for some little token
    To vouch, when you have vanisht from my eyes,
    That all was not a dream!

    _Viol._ (_giving him a rose_). This rose, whose hue
    Is of the same that should my check imbue!

                                                                 [_Exit._

                            _Enter GUILLEN._

    _Guil._ Oh how thrice welcome is my lady’s favour,
    Sent to me by the hand of such a friend!
    How but in such an attitude as this
    Dare I receive it? (_Kneels._)

    _Lope._             Rise, Don Guillen, rise:
    Flowers are but fading favours that a breath
    Can change and wither.

    _Guil._                 What mean you by this?

    _Lope._ Only that though the flower in my hands
    Is fresh from Violante’s, I must tell you
    It must not pass to yours.

    _Guil._                     Did not I hear you
    Pleading my cause?

    _Lope._             You might—

    _Guil._                          And afterwards,
    When I came back again, herself confess
    That, marble as she had been to my vows,
    She now relented tow’rd me!

    _Lope._                      If you did,
    ’Twould much disprove the listener’s adage.

    _Guil._                                     How?

    _Lope._ You set your ears to such a lucky tune,
    As took in all the words that made for you,
    But not the rest that did complete the measure.

    _Guil._ But did not Violante, when you urged her
    In my behalf, say she relented?

    _Lope._                          Yes.

    _Guil._ To whom then?

    _Lope._                To myself.

    _Vic._                             The cat’s unbagg’d!

    _Guil._ To you!

    _Lope._          To me.

    _Guil._                 Don Lope, you must see
    That ev’n my friendship for you scarce can stomach
    Such words—or credit them.

    _Lope._                      Let him beware
    Who doubts my words, stomach them as he can.

    _Guil._ But ’tis a jest:
    Bearing my happy fortune in your hands,
    You only, as old love has leave to do,
    Tantalize ere you give it me. Enough,
    Give me the rose.

    _Lope._            I cannot, being just
    Given to me, and for me.

    _Guil._                   His it is
    Whose right it is, and that is mine; and I
    Will have it.

    _Lope._        If you can.

    _Guil._                     Then follow me,
    Where (not in your own house) I may chastise
    The friendship that must needs have play’d me false
    One way or other.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Lope._            Lead the way then, sir.

               _Enter hurriedly DONNA BLANCA and VIOLANTE
                          from opposite sides._

    _Viol._ Don Lope, what is this?

    _Lope._                          Nothing, Violante.

    _Viol._ I heard your angry voices in my room,
    And could not help—

    _Blan._               And I too. O my son,
    Scarce home with us, and all undone already!
    Where are you going?

    _Lope._               No where; nothing; leave me.

    _Viol._ Tell me the quarrel—Oh! I dread to hear.

    _Lope._ What quarrel, lady? let me go: your fears
    Deceive you.

    _Blan._       Lope, not an hour of peace
    When you are here!

    _Lope._             Nay, madam, why accuse me,
    Before you know the cause?

                             _Enter URREA._

    _Urr._                      How now?—disputing?
    Blanca and Violante too? What is it?

    _Blan._ Oh, nothing! (I must keep it from his father.)
    Nothing—he quarrell’d with Vicente here,
    And would have beat him—and we interposed;
    Indeed, no more.

    _Vic._            The blame is sure to fall
    Upon my shoulders.

    _Urr._              Is ’t not very strange,
    Your disposition, Lope? never at peace
    With others or yourself.

    _Lope._                   ’Tis nothing, sir.

    _Vic._ He quarrell’d with me, sir, about some money
    He thought he ought to have, and couldn’t find
    In his breeches’ pocket.

    _Urr._                    Go, go—get you gone, knave.

    _Vic._ Always fair words from you at any rate. (_Aside._)

    _Urr._ And for such trifles, Lope, you disturb
    My house, affright your mother and her guest
    With your mad passion.

    _Lope._                 I can only, sir,
    Answer such charge by silence, and retire.—
    Now for Don Guillen. (_Aside._)

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Blan._               Oh let him not go!

    _Urr._ Why not? ’tis a good riddance. Violante,
    You must excuse this most unseemly riot
    Close to your chamber. My unruly son,
    When his mad passion’s roused, neither respects
    Person or place.

    _Viol._           Nay, sir, I pardon him.
    And should, for I’m the cause! (_Aside._)

    _Blan._                         Ah, wretched I,
    Who by the very means I would prevent
    His going forth, have oped the door to him.

                              (_Noise within of swords, and the voices of
                                             LOPE and GUILLEN fighting._)

    _Urr._ What noise is that again?

                             _Enter ELVIRA._

    _Elv._                            ’Tis in the street.

                            _Enter BEATRICE._

    _Beat._ Oh, my young master fighting—run, sir, run!

    _Urr._ And ’tis for this I’ve sacrificed myself!

                    _Enter fighting LOPE and GUILLEN;
               Gentlemen and others trying to part them._

    _Urr._ (_going between them_). Hold, Lope! Hold,
    Don Guillen!

    _Voices._          Part them! part them!

    _Guil._ Traitor!

    _Lope._           Traitor!—I say that he’s the traitor
    Whoever—

    _Urr._      Madman, can you not forbear
    When your grey-headed father holds your sword!

    _Lope._ And in so doing robs me of the honour
    I never got from him.

    _Urr._                 Oh! ruffian!
    But if this graceless son will not respect
    His father, my white hairs appeal to you,
    Don Guillen.

    _Guil._      And shall not appeal in vain—
    Out of respect, sir, for your age and name,
    And for these gentlemen who interpose,
    I shall refer the issue of this quarrel
    To other time and place.

    _Lope._                  A good excuse
    For fear to hide in.

    _Guil._              Fear!

    _Urr._                      Madman! again!
    That the respect his rival shows to me
    Should make my son despise him. By these heavens
    This staff shall teach you better.

    _Lope._                             Strike me not!
    Beware—beware!

    _Urr._           Why, art thou not ashamed—

    _Lope._ Yes, of respect for you that’s fear of me.

    _Guil._ Whoever says or thinks what I have done
    Is out of fear of you, I say—

    _Urr._                          He lies!
    I’ll top your sentence for you.

    _Lope._                          Then take thou
    The answer!

                                 (_Strikes URREA, who falls: confusion._)

    _A voice._   What have you done?

    _Another._                        Help, help!

    _Voices._ After him, after him!—the parricide!

                            (_LOPE rushes out and the people after him._)

    _Guil._ I know not how to leave the poor old man—
    Come, let me help you, sir.

    _Urr._                       Parricide!
    May outraged Heaven that has seen thy crime,
    Witness my curse, and blast thee! Every sword
    That every pious hand against thee draws,
    Caught up into the glittering elements,
    Turn thunderbolt, (as every weapon shall
    Drawn in God’s cause,) and smite thee to the centre!
    That sacrilegious hand which thou hast raised
    Against this snow-white head—how shall it show
    Before Heaven’s judgment bar; yea, how can Heaven
    Ev’n now behold this deed, nor quench its sun,
    Veil its pure infinite blue with awful cloud,
    And with a terrified eclipse of things
    Confound the air you breathe, the light you see,
    The ground you walk on!

    _Guil._                  Pray sir, compose yourself—
    Your cloak—your staff—

    _Urr._                    My staff! what use is that,
    When it is steel that must avenge my wrong?
    Yet give it me—fit instrument
    Wherewith to chastise a rebellious child—
    Ay, and he did not use his sword on me,
    Mark that, nor I on him—give me my staff.
    Alas, alas! and I with no strength left
    To wield it, only as I halt along,
    Feeling about with it to find a grave,
    And knocking at deaf earth to let me in.[6]

    _Guil._ Nay, calm yourself,
    The population of the place is up
    After the criminal.

    _Urr._               And to what purpose?
    They cannot wipe away my shame by that.
    Let the whole city turn its myriad eyes
    Upon me, and behold a man disgraced—
    Disgraced by him to whom he gave a being.
    I say, behold me all—the wretched man
    By his own flesh and blood insulted, and
    On his own flesh and blood crying Revenge!
    Revenge! revenge! revenge!
    Not to the heavens only, nor to Him
    Who sits in judgment there, do I appeal,
    But to the powers of earth. Give me my hat,
    I’ll to the King forthwith.

    _Vic._                       Consider, sir;
    You would not enter in the palace gates
    So suddenly, and in this plight?

    _Urr._                     Why not,
    Whose voice should over-leap the firmament,
    And without any preparation enter
    The palace-doors of God—
    King Pedro! King of Arragon! Christian king!
    Whom fools the Cruel call, and Just the wise,
    I call on you, King Pedro[7]—

    _King_ (_entering with MENDO and Train_). Who calls the King?

    _Urr._ A wretch who, falling at your feet, implores
    Your royal justice.

    _King._              I remember you;
    Don Lope de Urrea, whose son I pardon’d.
    What would you of me?

    _Urr._                 That you would, my King,
    Unpardon him you pardon’d; draw on him
    The disappointed sword of justice down.
    That son—_my_ son—if he indeed be mine—
    (Oh, Blanca, pure as the first blush of day,
    Pardon me such a word!) has, after all
    My pain and sacrifice in his behalf;
    Has, in defiance of the laws of man
    And God, and of that great commandment, which,
    Though fourth on the two tables, yet comes first
    After God’s jealous honour is secured,
    Has struck me—struck his father—in a fray
    Wherein that father tried to save his life.
    I have no vindication; _will_ have none,
    But at your hands and by your laws; unless,
    If you deny me that, I do appeal
    Unto the King of kings to do me justice;
    Which I will have, that heaven and earth may know
    How a bad son begets a ruthless sire!

    _King._ Mendo!

    _Men._          My liege.

    _King._                    I must again refer
    This cause to you. (_To URREA._) Where is your son?

    _Urr._           Fled! fled!

    _King_ (_to MENDO_). After him then, use all the powers I own
    To bring the wretch to justice. See me not
    Till that be done.

    _Men._              I’ll do my best, my liege.

    _King._ I have it most at heart. In all the rolls
    Of history, I know of no like quarrel:
    And the first judgment on it shall be done
    By the Fourth Pedro, King of Arragon.

                                                     [_Exeunt severally._




ACT III


SCENE I.—_A Wild Place._

              _Enter MENDO and Officers of Justice armed._

_1st Officer._ Here, my lord, where the Ebro, swollen with her mountain
streams, runs swiftest, he will try to escape.

_Men._ Hunt for him then, leaving neither rock nor thicket unexplored.
(_They disperse._)

    Oh, what a fate is mine,
    Having to seek what most I dread to find,
    Once thought the curse of jealousy alone!
    The iron King will see my face no more
    Unless I bring Don Lope to his feet:
    Whom, on the other hand, the gratitude
    And love I bear him fain would save from justice.
    Oh, how—

                  _Enter some, fighting with DON LOPE._

    _Lope._    I know I cannot save my life,
    But I will sell it dear.

    _Men._                    Hold off! the King
    Will have him taken, but not slain. And I,
    If I can save him now, shall find a mean
    To do it afterwards—
    Don Lope!

    _Lope._    I should know that voice, the face
    I cannot, blind with fury, dust, and blood.
    Or was ’t the echo of some inner voice,
    Some far off thunder of the memory,
    That moves me more than all these fellows’ swords?
    Is it Don Mendo?

    _Men._            Who demands of you
    Your sword, and that you yield in the King’s name.

    _Lope._ I yield?

    _Men._            Ay, sir, what can you do beside?

    _Lope._ Slaying be slain. And yet my heart relents
    Before your voice; and now I see your face
    My eyes dissolve in tears. Why, how is this?
    What charm is on my sword?

    _Men._                      ’Tis but the effect
    And countenance of justice that inspires
    Involuntary awe in the offender.

    _Lope._ Not that. Delinquent as I am, I could,
    With no more awe of justice than a mad dog,
    Bite right and left among her officers;
    But ’tis yourself alone: to you alone
    Do I submit myself; yield up my sword
    Already running with your people’s blood,
    And at your feet—

    _Men._              Rise, Lope. Heaven knows
    How gladly would your judge change place with you
    The criminal; far happier to endure
    Your peril than my own anxiety.
    But do not you despair, however stern
    Tow’rds you I carry me before the world.
    The King is so enraged—

    _Lope._                   What, he has heard!

    _Men._ Your father cried for vengeance at his feet.

    _Lope._ Where is my sword?

    _Men._                      In vain. ’Tis in my hand.

    _Lope._ Where somehow it affrights me—as before
    When giving you my dagger, it turn’d on me
    With my own blood.

    _Mendo._            Ho there!
    Cover Don Lope’s face, and carry him
    To prison after me. (_Aside._) Hark, in your ear,
    Conduct him swiftly, and with all secrecy,
    To my own house—in by the private door,
    Without his knowing whither,
    And bid my people watch and wait on him.
    I’ll to the King—Alas, what agony,
    I know not what, grows on me more and more!

                                                               [_Exeunt._


SCENE II.—_A Room in the Palace._

                              _Enter KING._

    _King._ Don Mendo comes not back, and must not come,
    Till he have done his errand. I myself
    Can have no rest till justice have her due.
    A son to strike his father in my realm
    Unawed, and then unpunisht!
    But by great Heaven the law shall be avenged
    So long as I shall reign in Arragon.
    Don Mendo!

                             _Enter MENDO._

    _Mendo._       Let me kiss your Highness’ hand.

    _King._ Welcome, thou other Atlas of my realm,
    Who sharest the weight with me. For I doubt not,
    Coming thus readily into my presence,
    You bring Don Lope with you.

    _Men._                        Yes, my liege;
    Fast prisoner in my house, that none may see
    Or talk with him.

    _King._            Among your services
    You have not done a better.
    The crime is strange, ’tis fit the sentence on it
    Be memorably just.

    _Men._              Most true, my liege,
    Who I am sure will not be warp’d away
    By the side current of a first report,
    But on the whole broad stream of evidence
    Move to conclusion. I do _know_ this charge
    Is not so grave as was at first reported.

    _King._ But is not thus much clear—that a son smote
    His father?

    _Men._       Yes, my liege.

    _King._                      And can a charge
    Be weightier?

    _Men._            I confess the naked fact,
    But ’tis the special cause and circumstance
    That give the special colour to the crime.

    _King._ I shall be glad to have my kingdom freed
    From the dishonour of so foul a deed
    By any extenuation.

    _Men._               Then I think
    Your Majesty shall find it here. ’Tis thus:
    Don Lope, on what ground I do not know,
    Fights with Don Guillen—in the midst o’ the fray,
    Comes old Urrea, at the very point
    When Guillen was about to give the lie
    To his opponent—which the old man, enraged
    At such unseemly riot in his house,
    Gives for him; calls his son a fouler name
    Than gentleman can bear, and in the scuffle
    Receives a blow that in his son’s blind rage
    Was aim’d abroad—in the first heat of passion
    Throws himself at your feet, and calls for vengeance,
    Which, as I hear, he now repents him of.
    He’s old and testy—age’s common fault—
    And, were not this enough to lame swift justice,
    There’s an old law in Arragon, my liege,
    That in our courts father and son shall not
    Be heard in evidence against each other;
    In which provision I would fain persuade you
    Bury this quarrel.

    _King._             And this seems just to you?

    _Men._ It does, my liege.

    _King._                    Then not to me, Don Mendo,
    Who will examine, sentence, and record,
    Whether in such a scandal to the realm
    The son be guilty of impiety,
    Or the sire idle to accuse him of ’t.
    Therefore I charge you have Urrea too
    From home to-night, and guarded close alone;
    It much imports the business.

    _Men._                         I will, my liege.

                                                     [_Exeunt severally._


SCENE III.—_A Corridor in URREA’S House, with three doors in front._

              _Enter from a side door VIOLANTE and ELVIRA._

_Viol._ Ask me no more, Elvira; I cannot answer when my thoughts are all
locked up where Lope lies.

_Elv._ And know you where that is? Nearer than you think; there, in my
lord your father’s room.

_Viol._ There! Oh, could I but save him!

_Elv._ You can at least comfort him.

_Viol._ Something must be done. Either I will save his life, Elvira, or
die with him. Have you the key?

_Elv._ I have one; my lord has the master-key.

_Viol._ Yours will do, give it me. I am desperate, Elvira, and in his
danger drown my maiden shame; see him I will at least. Do you rest here
and give me a warning if a footstep come. (_She enters centre door._)


SCENE IV.—_An inner Chamber in URREA’S House._

_LOPE discovered._

    _Lope._ Whither then have they brought me? Ah, Violante,
    Your beauty costs me dear! And even now
    I count the little I have yet to live
    Minute by minute, like one last sweet draught,
    But for your sake. Nay, ’tis not life I care for,
    But only Violante.

    _Violante_ (_entering unseen_). Oh, his face
    Is bathed in his own blood; he has been wounded.
    Don Lope!

    _Lope._    Who is it calls on a name
    I thought all tongues had buried in its shame?

    _Viol._ One who yet—pities you.

    _Lope_ (_turning and seeing her_). Am I then dead,
    And thou some living spirit come to meet me
    Upon the threshold of another world;
    Or some dead image that my living brain
    Draws from remembrance on the viewless air,
    And gives the voice I love to? Oh, being here,
    Whatever thou may’st be, torment me not
    By vanishing at once.

    _Viol._                No spirit, Lope,
    And no delusive image of the brain;
    But one who, wretched in your wretchedness,
    And partner of the crime you suffer for,
    All risk of shame and danger cast away,
    Has come—but hark!—I may have but a moment—
    The door I came by will be left unlockt
    To-night, and you must fly.

    _Lope._                      Oh, I have heard
    Of a fair flower of such strange quality,
    It makes a wound where there was none before,
    And heals what wound there was. Oh, Violante,
    You who first made an unscathed heart to bleed,
    Now save a desperate life!

    _Viol._                     And I have heard
    Of two yet stranger flowers that, severally,
    Each in its heart a deadly poison holds,
    Which, if they join, turns to a sovereign balm.
    And so with us, who in our bosoms bear
    A passion which destroys us when apart,
    But when together—

    _Elvira_ (_calling within_). Madam! madam! your father!

    _Viol._ Farewell!

    _Lope._            But you return?

    _Viol._                             To set you free.

    _Lope._ That as it may; only return to me.

                                          [_Exit VIOLANTE, leaving LOPE._


SCENE V.—_Same as SCENE III._

_ELVIRA waiting. Enter VIOLANTE from centre door._

_Viol._ Quick! lock the door, Elvira, and away with me on wings. My
father must not find me here.

_Elv._ Nay, you need not be frightened, he has gone to my lady Blanca’s
room by the way.

_Viol._ No matter, he must not find me; I would learn too what is
stirring in the business.

    Oh, would I ever drag my purpose through,
    I must be desperate and cautious too.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Elv._ (_locking the door_). Well, that’s all safe, and now myself to
hear what news is stirring.

_Vicente_ (_talking as he enters_). In the devil’s name was there ever
such a clutter made about a blow? People all up in arms, and running
here and there, and up and down, and every where, as if the great Tom of
Velilla was a ringing.

_Elv._ Vicente! what’s the matter?

_Vic._ Oh, a very great matter, Elvira. I am very much put out indeed.

_Elv._ What about, and with whom?

_Vic._ With all the world, and my two masters, the young and old one,
especially.

_Elv._ But about what?

_Vic._ With the young one for being so ready with his fists, and the
old one bawling out upon it to heaven and earth, and then Madam Blanca,
she must join in the chorus too; and then your grand Don Mendo there,
with whom seizing’s so much in season, he has seized my master, and my
master’s father, and Don Guillen, and clapt them all up in prison. Then
I’ve a quarrel with the King!

_Elv._ With the King! You must be drunk, Vicente.

_Vic._ I only wish I was.

_Elv._ But what has the King done?

_Vic._ Why let me be beaten at least fifty thousand times, without caring
a jot: and now forsooth, because an old fellow gets a little push, his
eyes flash axe and gibbet. Then, Elvira, I’m very angry with you.

_Elv._ And why with me?

_Vic._ Because, desperately in love with me as you are, you never
serenade me, nor write me a billet-doux, nor ask me for a kiss of my fair
hand.

_Elv._ Have I not told you, sir, I leave that all to Beatrice?

_Vic._ And have I not told you, Beatrice may go hang for me?

_Elv._ Oh, Vicente, could I believe you!

_Vic._ Come, give me a kiss on credit of it; in case I lie, I’ll pay you
back.

_Elv._ Well, for this once.

                            _Enter BEATRICE._

_Beat._ The saints be praised, I’ve found you at last!

_Vic._ Beatrice!

_Elv._ Well, what’s the matter?

_Vic._ You’ll soon see.

_Beat._ Oh, pray proceed, proceed, good folks, Never mind me: you’ve
business—don’t interrupt it—I’ve seen quite enough, besides being quite
indifferent who wears my cast-off shoes.

_Elv._ I beg to say, madam, I wear no shoes except my own, and if I
_were_ reduced to other people’s, certainly should not choose those that
are made for a wooden leg.

_Beat._ A wooden leg? pray, madam, what has a wooden leg to do with me?

_Elv._ Oh, madam, I must refer you to your own feelings.

_Beat._ I tell you, madam, these hands should tear your hair up by the
roots, if it had roots to tear.

_Vic._ Now for her turn.

_Elv._ Why, does she mean to insinuate my hair is as false as that left
eye of hers?

_Beat._ Do you mean to insinuate my left eye is false?

_Elv._ Ay; and say it to your teeth.

_Beat._ More, madam, than I ever could say to yours, unless, indeed,
you’ve _paid_, madam, for the set you wear.

_Elv._ Have you the face to say my teeth are false?

_Beat._ Have _you_ the face to say my eye’s of glass?

_Elv._ I’ll teach you to say I wear a wig.

_Beat._ Would that my leg _were_ wood just for the occasion.

_Vic._ Ladies, ladies, first consider where we are.

_Beat._ Oh ho! I think I begin to understand.

_Elv._ Oh, and so methinks do I.

    _Beat._ It is this wretch—          ⎫
                                        ⎪
    _Elv._ This knave—                  ⎪
                                        ⎪
    _Beat._ This rascal—                ⎬ Spoken together.
                                        ⎪
    _Elv._ This vagabond—               ⎪
                                        ⎪
    _Beat._ Has told all these lies.    ⎪
                                        ⎪
    _Elv._ Has done all this mischief.  ⎭

                                    (_They set upon and pinch him, etc._)

_Vic._ Ladies, ladies—Mercy! oh! ladies! just listen!

_Elv._ Listen indeed! If it were not that I hear people coming—

_Vic._ Heaven be praised for it!

_Beat._ We will defer the execution then—And in the mean while shall we
two sign a treaty of peace?

    _Elv._ My hand to it—Agreed!

    _Beat._                       Adieu!

    _Elv._                               Adieu!

                                           [_Exeunt BEATRICE and ELVIRA._

    _Vic._ The devil that seized the swine sure has seized you,
    And all your pinches make me tenfold writhe
    Because you never gave the king his tithe.

                                                                 [_Exit._


SCENE VI.—_DONNA BLANCA’S Apartment: it is dark._

          _Enter the KING disguised, and BLANCA following him._

    _Blan._ Who is this man,
    That in the gathering dusk enters our house,
    Enmaskt and muffled thus? what is ’t you want?
    To croak new evil in my ears? for none
    But ravens now come near us—Such a silence
    Is not the less ill-omen’d. Beatrice!
    A light! my blood runs cold—Answer me, man,
    What want you with me?

    _King._                Let us be alone,
    And I will tell you.

    _Blan._              Leave us, Beatrice—
    I’ll dare the worst—And now reveal yourself.

    _King._ Not till the door be lockt.

    _Blan._                              Help, help!

    _King._                                          Be still.

    _Blan._ What would you? and who are you then?

    _King_ (_discovering himself_).                 The King!

    _Blan._ The King!

    _King._           Do you not know me?

    _Blan._                               Yea, my liege,
    Now the black cloud has fallen from the sun;
    But cannot guess why, at an hour like this,
    And thus disguised—Oh, let me know at once
    Whether in mercy or new wrath you come
    To this most wretched house!

    _King._                      In neither, Blanca;
    But in the execution of the trust
    That Heaven has given to kings.

    _Blan._                         And how, my liege,
    Fall I beneath your royal vigilance?

    _King._ You soon shall hear: but, Blanca, first take breath,
    And still your heart to its accustom’d tune,
    For I must have you all yourself to answer
    What I must ask of you. Listen to me.
    Your son, in the full eye of God and man,
    Has struck his father—who as publicly
    Has cried to me for vengeance—such a feud
    Coming at length to such unnatural close,
    Men ’gin to turn suspicious eyes on you,—
    You, Blanca, so mixt up in such a cause
    As in the annals of all human crime
    Is not recorded. Men begin to ask
    Can these indeed be truly son and sire?
    This is the question, and to sift it home,
    I am myself come hither to sift you
    By my own mouth. Open your heart to me,
    Relying on the honour of a king
    That nothing you reveal to me to-night
    Shall ever turn against your good repute.
    We are alone, none to way-lay the words
    That travel from your lips; speak out at once;
    Or, by the heavens, Blanca,—

    _Blan._                       Oh, my liege,
    Not in one breath
    Turn royal mercy into needless threat;
    Though it be true my bosom has so long
    This secret kept close prisoner, and hop’d
    To have it buried with me in my grave,
    Yet if I peril my own name and theirs
    By such a silence, I’ll not leave to rumour
    Another hour’s suspicion; but reveal
    To you, my liege, yea, and to heaven and earth,
    My most disastrous story.

    _King._                   I attend.

    _Blan._ My father, though of lineage high and clear
    As the sun’s self, was poor; and knowing well
    How in this world honour fares ill alone,
    Betroth’d the beauty of my earliest years
    (The only dowry that I brought with me)
    To Lope de Urrea, whose estate
    Was to supply the much he miss’d of youth.
    We married—like December wed to May,
    Or flower of earliest summer set in snow;
    Yet heaven witness that I honour’d, ay,
    And loved him; though with little cause of love,
    And ever cold returns; but I went on
    Doing my duty toward him, hoping still
    To have a son to fill the gaping void
    That lay between us—yea, I pray’d for one
    So earnestly, that God, who has ordain’d
    That we should ask at once for all and nothing
    Of him who best knows what is best for us,
    Denied me what I wrongly coveted.
    Well, let me turn the leaf on which are written
    The troubles of those ill-assorted years,
    And to my tale. I had a younger sister,
    Whom to console me in my wretched home,
    I took to live with me—of whose fair youth
    A gentleman enamour’d—Oh, my liege,
    Ask not his name—yet why should I conceal it,
    Whose honour may not leave a single chink
    For doubt to nestle in?—Sir, ’twas Don Mendo,
    Your minister; who, when his idle suit
    Prosper’d not in my sister’s ear, found means,
    Feeing one of the household to his purpose,
    To get admittance to her room by night;
    Where, swearing marriage soon should sanction love,
    He went away the victor of an honour
    That like a villain he had come to steal;
    Then, but a few weeks after, (so men quit
    All obligation save of their desire,)
    Married another, and growing great at court,
    Went on your father’s bidding into France
    Ambassador, and from that hour to this
    Knows not the tragic issue of his crime.
    I, who perceived my sister’s altered looks,
    And how in mind and body she fared ill,
    With menace and persuasion wrung from her
    The secret I have told you, and of which
    She bore within her bosom such a witness
    As doubly prey’d upon her life. Enough;
    She was my sister, why reproach her then,
    And to no purpose now the deed was done?
    Only I wonder’d at mysterious Heaven,
    Which her misfortune made to double mine,
    Who had been pining for the very boon
    That was her shame and sorrow; till at last,
    Out of the tangle of this double grief
    I drew a thread to extricate us both,
    By giving forth myself about to bear
    The child whose birth my sister should conceal.
    ’Twas done—the day came on—I feign’d the pain
    She felt, and on my bosom as my own
    Cherish’d the crying infant she had borne,
    And died in bearing—for even so it was;
    I and another matron (who alone
    Was partner in the plot)
    Assigning other illness for her death.
    This is my story, sir—this is the crime,
    Of which the guilt being wholly mine, be mine
    The punishment; I pleading on my knees
    My love both to my husband and my sister
    As some excuse. Pedro of Arragon,
    Whom people call the Just, be just to me:
    I do not ask for mercy, but for justice,
    And that, whatever be my punishment,
    It may be told of me, and put on record,
    That, howsoever and with what design
    I might deceive my husband and the world,
    At least I have not shamed my birth and honour.

    _King_ (_apart_). Thus much at least is well; the blackest part
    Of this unnatural feud is washt away
    By this confession, though it swell the list
    Of knotted doubts that Justice must resolve;
    As thus:—Don Lope has reviled and struck
    One whom himself and all the world believe
    His father—a belief that I am pledged
    Not to disprove. Don Mendo has traduced
    A noble lady to her death; and Blanca
    Contrived an ill imposture on her lord:
    Two secret and one public misdemeanour,
    To which I must adjudge due punishment.—
    Blanca, enough at present, you have done
    Your duty; Fare you well.

    _Blan._                   Heaven keep your Highness!

    _Don Mendo_ (_knocking within_). Open the door.

    _King._                                       Who calls?

    _Blan._                                               I know not, sir.

    _King._ Open it, then, but on your life reveal not
    That I am here.

                                   (_KING hides, BLANCA opens the door._)

    _Blan._         Who is it calls?

                             _Enter MENDO._

    _Men._                            I, Blanca.

    _Blan._ Your errand?

    _Men._               Only, Blanca, to beseech you
    Fear not, whatever you may hear or see
    Against your son. His cause is in my hands,
    His person in my keeping; being so,
    Who shall arraign my dealings with him?

    _King_ (_coming forth_).                  I.

    _Men._ My liege, if you—

    _King._                   Enough; give me the key
    Of Lope’s prison.

    _Men._            This it is, my liege:
    Only—

    _King._ I know enough. Blanca, retire.
    Mendo, abide you here. To-night shall show
    If I be worthy of my name or no.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Men._ What is the matter, Blanca?

    _Blan._                            Your misdeeds,
    And mine, Don Mendo, which just Heaven now
    Revenges with one blow on both of us.
    After the King! nor leave him till he swear
    To spare my Lope, who, I swear to you,
    Is not my son, but yours, and my poor Laura’s!

    _Men._ Merciful Heavens! But I will save his life
    Come what come may to me.

    _Blan._                   Away, away, then!

                                                     [_Exeunt severally._


SCENE VII.—_Same as SCENE III._

               _Enter VIOLANTE and Elvira at a side door._

_Elv._ Consider, madam.

_Viol._ No!

_Elv._ But think—

_Viol._ I tell you it must be done.

_Elv._ They will accuse your father.

_Viol._ Let them; I tell you it must be done, and _now_; I ask’d you not
for advice, but to obey me. Unlock the door.

_Elv._ Oh how I tremble! Hark!

_Viol._ A moment! They must not find him passing out—the attempt and not
the deed confounding us.[8] Listen!

_Elv._ (_listening at a side door_). I can hear nothing distinct, only a
confused murmur of voices.

_Viol._ Let me—hush!—Hark! they are approaching!

                             _Enter MENDO._

    _Men._ Anguish, oh! anguish!

    _Viol._                      My father!

    _Men._                                  Ay, indeed,
    And a most wretched one.

    _Viol._                  What is it, sir?
    Tell me at once.

    _Men._           I know not. Oh, ’tis false!
    I know too well, and you must know it too.
    My daughter, the poor prisoner who lies there
    Is my own son, not Blanca’s, not Urrea’s,
    But my own son, your brother, Violante!

    _Viol._ My brother!

    _Men._              Ay, your brother, my own son,
    Whom we must save!

    _Viol._            Alas, sir, I was here
    On the same errand, ere I knew—but hark!
    All’s quiet now. (_A groan within._)

    _Men._           Listen! What groan was that?

    _Viol._ My hand shakes so, I cannot—

    _Lope_ (_within_).                      Mercy, O God!

    _Men._ The key, the key!—but hark! they call again
    At either door; we must unlock.

                   (_They unlock the side doors.—Enter through one BLANCA
                     and BEATRICE, through the other URREA and VICENTE._)

    _Urr._                          Don Mendo,
    The King desires me from your mouth to learn
    His sentence on my son.

    _Blan._               Oh, Violante!

    _Men._ From me! from me! to whom the King as yet
    Has not deliver’d it.—
    But what is this? Oh, God!

                      (_The centre door opens and DON LOPE is discovered,
                        garrotted, with a paper in his hand, and lights
                                                          at each side._)

    _Urr._                     A sight to turn
    Rancour into remorse.

    _Men._                In his cold hand
    He holds a scroll, the sentence, it may be,
    The King referr’d you to. Read it, Urrea;
    I cannot. Oh, my son, the chastisement
    That I alone have merited has come
    Upon us both, and doubled the remorse
    That I must feel—and stifle!

    _Urr._ (_reading_). “He that reviles and strikes whom he believes
    His father, let him die for ’t; and let those
    Who have disgraced a noble name, or join’d
    An ill imposture, see his doom; and show
    Three judgments summ’d up in a single blow.”




THE MAYOR OF ZALAMEA




DRAMATIS PERSONÆ


    KING PHILIP II.

    DON LOPE DE FIGUEROA.

    DON ALVARO DE ATAIDE.

    PEDRO CRESPO        _a Farmer of Zalamea._

    JUAN                _his Son._

    ISABEL              _his Daughter._

    INES                _his Niece._

    DON MENDO           _a poor Hidalgo._

    NUÑO                _his Servant._

    REBOLLEDO           _a Soldier._

    CHISPA              _his Mistress._

    A SERGEANT, A NOTARY, SOLDIERS, LABOURERS, CONSTABLES,
      ROYAL SUITE, etc.




ACT I


SCENE I.—_Country near Zalamea._

                _Enter REBOLLEDO, CHISPA, and Soldiers._

_Reb._ Confound, say I, these forced marches from place to place, without
halt or bait; what say you, friends?

_All._ Amen!

_Reb._ To be trailed over the country like a pack of gipsies, after a
little scrap of flag upon a pole, eh?

_1st Soldier._ Rebolledo’s off!

_Reb._ And that infernal drum which has at last been good enough to stop
a moment stunning us.

_2nd Sold._ Come, come, Rebolledo, don’t storm: we shall soon be at
Zalamea.

_Reb._ And where will be the good of that if I’m dead before I get
there? And if not, ’twill only be from bad to worse: for if we all
reach the place alive, as sure as death up comes Mr. Mayor to persuade
the Commissary we had better march on to the next town. At first Mr.
Commissary replies very virtuously, ‘Impossible! the men are fagged to
death.’ But after a little pocket persuasion, then it’s all ‘Gentlemen,
I’m very sorry: but orders have come for us to march forward, and
immediately’—and away we have to trot, foot weary, dust bedraggled, and
starved as we are. Well, I swear if I do get alive to Zalamea to-day,
I’ll not leave it on this side o’ sun-rise for love, lash, or money. It
won’t be the first time in my life I’ve given ’em the slip.

_1st Sold._ Nor the first time a poor fellow has had the slip given him
for doing so. And more likely than ever now that Don Lope de Figueroa has
taken the command, a fine brave fellow they say, but a devil of a Tartar,
who’ll have every inch of duty done, or take the change out of his own
son, without waiting for trial either.[9]

_Reb._ Listen to this now, gentlemen! By Heaven, I’ll be beforehand with
him.

_2nd Sold._ Come, come, a soldier shouldn’t talk so.

_Reb._ I tell you it isn’t for myself I care so much, as for this poor
little thing that follows me.

_Chis._ Signor Rebolledo, don’t you fret about me; you know I was born
with a beard on my heart if not on my chin, if ever girl was; and your
fearing for me is as bad as if I was afeard myself. Why, when I came
along with you I made up my mind to hardship and danger for honour’s
sake; else if I’d wanted to live in clover, I never should have left the
Alderman who kept such a table as all Aldermen don’t, I promise you.
Well, what’s the odds? I chose to leave him and follow the drum, and
here I am, and if I don’t flinch, why should you?

_Reb._ ’Fore Heaven, you’re the crown of womankind!

_Soldiers._ So she is, so she is, Viva la Chispa!

_Reb._ And so she is, and one cheer more for her, hurrah! especially if
she’ll give us a song to lighten the way.

_Chis._ The castanet shall answer for me.

_Reb._ I’ll join in—and do you, comrades, bear a hand in the chorus.

_Soldiers._ Fire away!

_Chispa sings._

    I.

    Titiri tiri, marching is weary,
      Weary, weary, and long is the way:
    Titiri tiri, hither, my deary,
      What meat have you got for the soldier to-day?
    ‘Meat have I none, my merry men,’
    Titiri tiri, then kill the old hen.
      ‘Alas and a day! the old hen is dead!’
    Then give us a cake from the oven instead,
      Titiri titiri titiri tiri,
    Give us a cake from the oven instead.

    II.

    Admiral, admiral, where have you been-a?
      ‘I’ve been fighting where the waves roar.’
    Ensign, ensign, what have you seen-a?
      ‘Glory and honour and gunshot galore;
    Fighting the Moors in column and line,
    Poor fellows, they never hurt me or mine—
      Titiri titiri titiri tina’—

_1st Sold._ Look, look, comrades—what between singing and grumbling we
never noticed yonder church among the trees.

_Reb._ Is that Zalamea?

_Chis._ Yes, that it is, I know the steeple. Hurrah! we’ll finish the
song when we get into quarters, or have another as good; for you know I
have ’em of all sorts and sizes.

_Reb._ Halt a moment, here’s the sergeant.

_2nd Sold._ And the captain too.

                      _Enter Captain and Sergeant._

_Capt._ Good news, gentlemen, no more marching for to-day at least; we
halt at Zalamea till Don Lope joins with the rest of the regiment from
Llerena. So who knows but you may have a several days’ rest here?

_Reb. and Solds._ Huzzah for our captain!

_Capt._ Your quarters are ready, and the Commissary will give every one
his billet on marching in.

_Chis._ (_singing_). Now then for

    Titiri tiri, hither, my deary,
    Heat the oven and kill the old hen.

                                                   [_Exit with Soldiers._

_Capt._ Well, Mr. Sergeant, have you my billet?

_Serg._ Yes, sir.

_Capt._ And where am I to put up?

_Serg._ With the richest man in Zalamea, a farmer, as proud as Lucifer’s
heir-apparent.

_Capt._ Ah, the old story of an upstart.

_Serg._ However, sir, you have the best quarters in the place, including
his daughter, who is, they say, the prettiest woman in Zalamea.

_Capt._ Pooh! a pretty peasant! splay hands and feet.

_Serg._ Shame! shame!

_Capt._ Isn’t it true, puppy?

_Serg._ What would a man on march have better than a pretty country lass
to toy with?

_Capt._ Well, I never saw one I cared for, even on march. I can’t call
a woman a woman unless she’s clean about the hands and fetlocks, and
otherwise well appointed—a lady in short.

_Serg._ Well, any one for me who’ll let me kiss her. Come, sir, let us be
going, for if you won’t be at her, I will.

_Capt._ Look, look, yonder!

_Serg._ Why, it must be Don Quixote himself with his very Rosinante too,
that Michel Cervantes writes of.

_Capt._ And his Sancho at his side. Well, carry you my kit on before to
quarters, and then come and tell me when all’s ready.

                                                               [_Exeunt._


SCENE II.—_Zalamea, before CRESPO’S House._

                       _Enter DON MENDO and NUÑO._

_Men._ How’s the gray horse?

_Nuñ._ You may as well call him the _Dun_; so screw’d he can’t move a leg.

_Men._ Did you have him walk’d gently about?

_Nuñ._ Walk’d about! when it’s corn he wants, poor devil!

_Men._ And the dogs?

_Nuñ._ Ah, now, they might do if you’d give them the horse to eat.

_Men._ Enough, enough—it has struck three. My gloves and tooth-pick!

_Nuñ._ That sinecure tooth-pick!

_Men._ I tell you I would brain anybody who insinuated to me I had not
dined—and on game too. But tell me, Nuño, haven’t the soldiers come into
Zalamea this afternoon?

_Nuñ._ Yes, sir.

_Men._ What a nuisance for the commonalty who have to quarter them!

_Nuñ._ But worse for those who haven’t.

_Men._ What do you mean, sir?

_Nuñ._ I mean the squires. Ah, sir; if the soldiers aren’t billeted on
them, do you know why?

_Men._ Well, why?

_Nuñ._ For fear of being starved—which would be a bad job for the king’s
service.

_Men._ God rest my father’s soul, says I, who left me a pedigree and
patent all blazon’d in gold and azure, that exempts me from such
impositions.

_Nuñ._ I wish he’d left you the gold in a more available shape, however.

_Men._ Though indeed when I come to think of it, I don’t know if I owe
him any thanks; considering that unless he had consented to beget me an
Hidalgo at once, I wouldn’t have been born at all, for him or any one.

_Nuñ._ Humph! Could you have help’d it?

_Men._ Easily.

_Nuñ._ How, sir?

_Men._ You must know that every one that is born is the essence of the
food his parents eat.

_Nuñ._ Oh! Your parents did eat then, sir? You have not inherited _that_
of them, at all events.

_Men._ Which forthwith converts itself into proper flesh and blood—ergo,
if my father had been an eater of onions, for instance, he would have
begotten me with a strong breath; on which I should have said to him,
‘Hold, I must come of no such nastiness as that, I promise you.’

_Nuñ._ Ah, now I see the old saying is true.

_Men._ What is that?

_Nuñ._ That hunger sharpens wit.

_Men._ Knave, do you insinuate—

_Nuñ._ I only know it is now three o’clock, and we have neither of us yet
had any thing but our own spittle to chew.

_Men._ Perhaps so, but there are distinctions of rank. An Hidalgo, sir,
has no belly.

_Nuñ._ Oh Lord! that I were an Hidalgo!

_Men._ Possibly; servants must learn moderation in all things. But let me
hear no more of the matter; we are under Isabel’s window.

_Nuñ._ There again—If you are so devoted an admirer, why on earth, sir,
don’t you ask her in marriage of her father? by doing which you would
kill two birds with one stone; get yourself something to eat, and his
grandchildren squires.

_Men._ Hold your tongue, sir, it is impious. Am I, an Hidalgo with such
a pedigree, to demean myself with a plebeian connexion just for money’s
sake?

_Nuñ._ Well, I’ve always heard say a mean father-in-law is best; better
stumble on a pebble than run your head against a post. But, however, if
you don’t mean marriage, sir, what do you mean?

_Men._ And pray, sir, can’t I dispose of her in a convent in case I get
tired of her? But go directly, and tell me if you can get a sight of her.

_Nuñ._ I’m afraid lest her father should get a sight of me.

_Men._ And what if he do, being my man? Go and do as I bid you.

_Nuñ._ (_after going to look_). Come, sir, you owe one meal at least
now—she’s at the window with her cousin.

_Men._ Go again, and tell her something about her window being another
East, and she a second Sun dawning from it in the afternoon.

                                  (_ISABEL and INES come to the window._)

_Ines._ For heaven’s sake, cousin, let’s stand here and see the soldiers
march in.

_Isab._ Not I, while that man is in the way, Ines; you know how I hate
the sight of him.

_Ines._ With all his devotion to you!

_Isab._ I wish he would spare himself and me the trouble.

_Ines._ I think you are wrong to take it as an affront.

_Isab._ How would you have me take it?

_Ines._ Why, as a compliment.

_Isab._ What, when I hate the man?

_Men._ Ah! ’pon the honour of an Hidalgo, (which is a sacred oath,) I
could have sworn that till this moment the sun had not risen. But why
should I wonder? when indeed a second Aurora—

_Isab._ Signor Don Mendo, how often have I told you not to waste your
time playing these fool’s antics before my window day after day!

_Men._ If a pretty woman only knew, la! how anger improved its beauty!
her complexion needs no other paint than indignation. Go on, go on,
lovely one, grow angrier, and lovelier still.

_Isab._ You shan’t have even that consolation; come, Ines.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Ines._ Beware of the portcullis, sir knight.

                                    (_Shuts down the blind in his face._)

_Men._ Ines, beauty must be ever victorious, whether advancing or in
retreat.

                             _Enter CRESPO._

_Cres._ That I can never go in or out of my house without that squireen
haunting it!

_Nuñ._ Pedro Crespo, sir!

_Men._ Oh—ah—let us turn another way; ’tis an ill-conditioned fellow.

                         _As he turns, enter JUAN._

_Juan._ That I never can come home but this ghost of an Hidalgo is there
to spoil my appetite.

_Nuñ._ His son, sir!

_Men._ He’s worse. (_Turning back._) Oh, Pedro Crespo, good day, Crespo,
good man, good day.

                                                       [_Exit with NUÑO._

_Cres._ Good day indeed; I’ll make it bad day one of these days with you,
if you don’t take care. But how now, Juanito, my boy?

_Juan._ I was looking for you, sir, but could not find you; where have
you been?

_Cres._

    To the barn, where high and dry,
    The jolly sheaves of corn do lie,
    Which the sun, arch-chemist old,
    Turn’d from black earth into gold,
    And the swinging flail one day
    On the barn-floor shall assay,
    Separating the pure ore
    From the drossy chaff away.
    This I’ve been about—And now,
    Juanito, what hast thou?

_Juan._ Alas, sir, I can’t answer in so good rhyme or reason. I have
been playing at fives, and lost every bout.

_Cres._ What signifies if you paid?

_Juan._ But I could not, and have come to you for the money.

_Cres._

    Before I give it you, listen to me.
    There are things two
    Thou never must do;
    Swear to more than thou knowest,
    Play for more than thou owest;
    And never mind cost,
    So credit’s not lost.

_Juan._ Good advice, sir, no doubt, that I shall lay by for its own sake
as well as for yours. Meanwhile, I have also heard say,

    Preach not to a beggar till
    The beggar’s empty hide you fill.

_Cres._ ’Fore Heaven, thou pay’st me in my own coin. But—

                            _Enter Sergeant._

_Serg._ Pray, does one Pedro Crespo live hereabout?

_Cres._ Have you any commands for him, if he does?

_Serg._ Yes, to tell him of the arrival of Don Alvaro de Ataide, captain
of the troop that has just marcht into Zalamea, and quartered upon him.

_Cres._ Say no more; my house and all I have is ever at the service of
the king, and of all who have authority under him. If you will leave his
things here, I will see his room is got ready directly; and do you tell
his Honour that, come when he will, he shall find me and mine at his
service.

_Serg._ Good—he will be here directly.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Juan._ I wonder, father, that, rich as you are, you still submit
yourself to these nuisances.

_Cres._ Why, boy, how could I help them?

_Juan._ You know; by buying a patent of Gentility.

_Cres._ A patent of Gentility! upon thy life now dost think there’s a
soul who doesn’t know that I’m no gentleman at all, but just a plain
farmer? What’s the use of my buying a patent of Gentility, if I can’t buy
the gentle blood along with it! will any one think me a bit more of a
gentleman for buying fifty patents? Not a whit; I should only prove I was
worth so many thousand royals, not that I had gentle blood in my veins,
which can’t be bought at any price. If a fellow’s been bald ever so long,
and buys him a fine wig, and claps it on; will his neighbours think it
is his own hair a bit the more? No, they will say, ‘So and so has a fine
wig; and, what’s more, he must have paid handsomely for it too.’ But they
know his bald pate is safe under it all the while. That’s all he gets by
it.

_Juan._ Nay, sir, he gets to look younger and handsomer, and keeps off
sun and cold.

_Cres._ Tut! I’ll have none of your wig honour at any price. My
grandfather was a farmer, so was my father, so is yours, and so shall you
be after him. Go, call your sister.

                        _Enter ISABEL and INES._

Oh, here she is. Daughter, our gracious king (whose life God save these
thousand years!) is on his way to be crowned at Lisbon; thither the
troops are marching from all quarters, and among others that fine veteran
Flanders regiment, commanded by the famous Don Lope de Figueroa, will
march into Zalamea, and be quartered here to-day; some of the soldiers
in my house. Is it not as well you should be out of the way?

_Isab._ Sir, ’twas upon this very errand I came to you, knowing what
nonsense I shall have to hear if I stay below. My cousin and I can go up
to the garret, and there keep so close, the very sun shall not know of
our whereabout.

_Cres._ That’s my good girl. Juanito, you wait here to receive them in
case they come while I am out looking after their entertainment.

_Isab._ Come, Ines.

    _Ines._ Very well—
    Though I’ve heard in a song what folly ’twould be
    To try keep in a loft what won’t keep on the tree.

                                                               [_Exeunt._

                      _Enter Captain and Sergeant._

_Serg._ This is the house, sir.

_Capt._ Is my kit come?

_Serg._ Yes, sir, and (_aside_) I’ll be the first to take an inventory of
the pretty daughter.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Juan._ Welcome, sir, to our house; we count it a great honour to have
such a cavalier as yourself for a guest, I assure you. (_Aside._) What a
fine fellow! what an air! I long to try the uniform, somehow.

_Capt._ Thank you, my lad.

_Juan._ You must forgive our poor house, which we devoutly wish was a
palace for your sake. My father is gone after your supper, sir; may I go
and see that your chamber is got ready for you?

_Capt._ Thank you, thank you.

_Juan._ Your servant, sir.

                                                                 [_Exit._

                            _Enter Sergeant._

_Capt._ Well, sergeant, where’s the Dulcinea you told me of?

_Serg._ Deuce, take me, sir, if I haven’t been looking everywhere in
parlour, bed-room, kitchen, and scullery, up-stairs and down-stairs, and
can’t find her out.

_Capt._ Oh, no doubt the old fellow has hid her away for fear of us.

_Serg._ Yes, I ask’d a serving wench, and she confess’d her master had
lock’d the girl up in the attic, with strict orders not even to look out
so long as we were in the place.

_Capt._ Ah! these clodpoles are all so jealous of the service. And what
is the upshot? Why, I, who didn’t care a pin to see her before, shall
never rest till I get at her now.

_Serg._ But how, without a blow-up?

_Capt._ Let me see; how shall we manage it?

_Serg._ The more difficult the enterprise, the more glory in success, you
know, in love as in war.

_Capt._ I have it!

_Serg._ Well, sir?

_Capt._ You shall pretend—but no, here comes one will serve my turn
better.

                      _Enter REBOLLEDO and CHISPA._

_Reb._ (_to CHISPA_). There he is; now if I can get him into a good
humour—

_Chis._ Speak up then, like a man.

_Reb._ I wish I’d some of your courage; but don’t you leave me while I
tackle him. Please your Honour—

_Capt._ (_to Sergeant_). I tell you I’ve my eye on Rebolledo to do him a
good turn; I like his spirit.

_Serg._ Ah, he’s one of a thousand.

_Reb._ (_aside_). Here’s luck! Please your Honour—

_Capt._ Oh, Rebolledo—Well, Rebolledo, what is it?

_Reb._ You may know I am a gentleman who has, by ill luck, lost all his
estate; all that ever I had, have, shall have, may have, or can have,
through all the conjugation of the verb ‘_to have_.’ And I want your
Honour—

_Capt._ Well?

_Reb._ To desire the ensign to appoint me roulette-master to the
regiment, so I may pay my liabilities like a man of honour.

_Capt._ Quite right, quite right; I will see it done.

_Chis._ Oh, brave captain! Oh, if I only live to hear them all call me
Madam Roulette!

_Reb._ Shall I go at once and tell him?

_Capt._ Wait. I want you first to help me in a little plan I have.

_Reb._ Out with it, noble captain. Slow said slow sped, you know.

_Capt._ You are a good fellow; listen. I want to get into that attic
there, for a particular purpose.

_Reb._ And why doesn’t your Honour go up at once?

_Capt._ I don’t like to do it in a strange house without an excuse. Now
look here; you and I will pretend to quarrel; I get angry and draw my
sword, and you run away up-stairs, and I after you, to the attic, that’s
all; I’ll manage the rest.

_Chis._ Ah, we get on famously.

_Reb._ I understand. When are we to begin?

_Capt._ Now directly.

_Reb._ Very good. (_In a loud voice._) This is the reward of my
services—a rascal, a pitiful scoundrel, is preferred, when a man of
honour—a man who has seen service—

_Chis._ Halloa! Rebolledo up! All is not so well.

_Reb._ Who has led you to victory—

_Capt._ This language to me, sir!

_Reb._ Yes, to you, who have so grossly insulted and defrauded—

_Capt._ Silence! and think yourself lucky if I take no further notice of
your insolence.

_Reb._ If I restrain myself, it is only because you are my captain, and
as such—but ’fore God, if my cane were in my hand—

_Chis._ (_advancing_). Hold! Hold!

_Capt._ I’ll show you, sir, how to talk to me in this way. (_Draws his
sword._)

_Reb._ It is before your commission, not you, I retreat.

_Capt._ That shan’t save you, rascal! (_Pursues REBOLLEDO out._)

_Chis._ Oh, I shan’t be Madam Roulette after all. Murder! murder!

                                                        [_Exit, calling._


SCENE III.—_ISABEL’S Garret. ISABEL and INES._

_Isab._ What noise is that on the stairs?

                           _Enter REBOLLEDO._

_Reb._ Sanctuary! Sanctuary!

_Isab._ Who are you, sir?

                            _Enter Captain._

_Capt._ Where is the rascal?

_Isab._ A moment, sir! This poor man has flown to our feet for
protection; I appeal to you for it; and no man, and least of all an
officer, will refuse that to any woman.

_Capt._ I swear no other arm than that of beauty, and beauty such as
yours, could have withheld me. (_To REBOLLEDO._) You may thank the deity
that has saved you, rascal.

_Isab._ And I thank you, sir.

_Capt._ And yet ungratefully slay me with your eyes in return for sparing
him with my sword.

_Isab._ Oh, sir, do not mar the grace of a good deed by poor compliment,
and so make me less mindful of the real thanks I owe you.

_Capt._ Wit and modesty kiss each other, as well they may, in that lovely
face. (_Kneels._)

_Isab._ Heavens! my father!

                  _Enter CRESPO and JUAN with swords._

_Cres._ How is this, sir? I am alarmed by cries of murder in my house—am
told you have pursued a poor man up to my daughter’s room; and, when I
get here expecting to find you killing a man, I find you courting a woman.

_Capt._ We are all born subjects to some dominion—soldiers especially to
beauty. My sword, though justly raised against this man, as justly fell
at this lady’s bidding.

_Cres._ No lady, sir, if you please; but a plain peasant girl—my
daughter.

_Juan_ (_aside_). All a trick to get at her. My blood boils. (_Aloud to
Captain._) I think, sir, you might have seen enough of my father’s desire
to serve you to prevent your requiting him by such an affront as this.

_Cres._ And, pray, who bid thee meddle, boy? Affront! what affront? The
soldier affronted his captain; and if the captain has spared him for thy
sister’s sake, pray what hast thou to say against it?

_Capt._ I think, young man, you had best consider before you impute ill
intention to an officer.

_Juan._ I know what I know.

_Cres._ What! you will go on, will you?

_Capt._ It is out of regard for you I do not chastise him.

_Cres._ Wait a bit; if that were wanting, ’twould be from his father, not
from you.

_Juan._ And, what’s more, I wouldn’t endure it from any one but my father.

_Capt._ You would not?

_Juan._ No! death rather than such dishonour!

_Capt._ What, pray, is a clodpole’s idea of honour?

_Juan._ The same as a captain’s—no clodpole no captain, I can tell you.

_Capt._ ’Fore Heaven, I must punish this insolence. (_About to strike
him._)

_Cres._ You must do it through me, then.

_Reb._ Eyes right!—Don Lope!

_Capt._ Don Lope!

                            _Enter DON LOPE._

_Lope._ How now? A riot the very first thing I find on joining the
regiment? What is it all about?

_Capt._ (_aside_). Awkward enough!

_Cres._ (_aside_). By the lord, the boy would have held his own with the
best of ’em.

_Lope._ Well! No one answer me? ’Fore God, I’ll pitch the whole house,
men, women, and children, out of windows, if you don’t tell me at once.
Here have I had to trail up your accursed stairs, and then no one will
tell me what for.

_Cres._ Nothing, nothing at all, sir.

_Lope._ Nothing? that would be the worst excuse of all: but swords aren’t
drawn for nothing; come, the truth?

_Capt._ Well, the simple fact is this, Don Lope; I am quartered upon this
house; and one of my soldiers—

_Lope._ Well, sir, go on.

_Capt._ Insulted me so grossly I was obliged to draw my sword on him. He
ran up here where it seems these two girls live; and I, not knowing there
was any harm, after him; at which these men, their father or brother, or
some such thing, take affront. This is the whole business.

_Lope._ I am just come in time then to settle it. First, who is the
soldier that began it with an act of insubordination?

_Reb._ What, am I to pay the piper?

_Isab._ (_pointing to REB._). This, sir, was the man who ran up first.

_Lope._ This? handcuff him!

_Reb._ Me! my lord?

_Capt._ (_aside to REB._). Don’t blab, I’ll bear you harmless.

_Reb._ Oh, I dare say, after being marcht off with my hands behind me
like a coward. Noble commander, ’twas the captain’s own doing; he made
me pretend a quarrel, that he might get up here to see the women.

_Cres._ I _had_ some cause for quarrel, you see.

_Lope._ Not enough to peril the peace of the town for. Halloa there! beat
all to quarters on pain of death. And, to prevent further ill blood here,
do you (_to the Captain_) quarter yourself elsewhere till we march. I’ll
stop here.

_Capt._ I shall of course obey you, sir.

_Cres._ (_to ISABEL_). Get you in. (_Exeunt ISAB. and INES._) I really
ought to thank you heartily for coming just as you did, sir; else, I’d
done for myself.

_Lope._ How so?

_Cres._ I should have killed this popinjay.

_Lope._ What, sir, a captain in his Majesty’s service?

_Cres._ Ay, a general, if he insulted me.

_Lope._ I tell you, whoever lays his little finger on the humblest
private in the regiment, I’ll hang him.

_Cres._ And I tell you, whoever points his little finger at my honour,
I’ll cut him down before hanging.

_Lope._ Know you not, you are bound by your allegiance to submit?

_Cres._ To all cost of property, yes; but of honour, no, no, no! My goods
and chattels, ay, and my life—are the king’s; but my honour is my own
soul’s, and that is—God Almighty’s!

_Lope._ ’Fore God, there’s some truth in what you say.

_Cres._ ’Fore God, there ought to be, for I’ve been some years saying it.

_Lope._ Well, well. I’ve come a long way, and this leg of mine (which I
wish the devil who gave it would carry away with him!) cries for rest.

_Cres._ And who prevents its taking some? the same devil I suppose, who
gave you your leg, gave me a bed (which I don’t want him to take away
again, however) on which your leg may lie if it like.

_Lope._ But did the devil, when he was about it, make your bed as well as
give it?

_Cres._ To be sure he did.

_Lope._ Then I’ll unmake it—Heaven knows I’m weary enough.

_Cres._ Heaven rest you then.

_Lope._ (_aside_). Devil or saint alike he echoes me.

_Cres._ (_aside_). I and Don Lope never shall agree.




ACT II


SCENE I.—_In Zalamea._

                       _Enter DON MENDO and NUÑO._

_Men._ Who told you all this?

_Nuñ._ Ginesa, her wench.

_Men._ That, whether that riot in the house were by accident or design,
the captain has ended by being really in love with Isabel.

_Nuñ._ So as he has as little of comfort in his quarters as we of eatable
in ours—ever under her window, sending her messages and tokens by a nasty
little soldier of his.

_Men._ Enough, enough of your poisoned news.

_Nuñ._ Especially on an empty stomach.

_Men._ Be serious, Nuño. And how does Isabel answer him?

_Nuñ._ As she does you. Bless you, she’s meat for your masters.

_Men._ Rascal! This to me! (_Strikes him._)

_Nuñ._ There! two of my teeth you’ve knockt out, I believe: to be sure
they weren’t of much use in your service.

_Men._ By Heaven, I’ll do so to that captain, if—

_Nuñ._ Take care, he’s coming, sir.

_Men._ (_aside to NUÑO_). This duel shall be _now_—though night be
advancing on—before discretion come to counsel milder means. Come, and
help me arm.

_Nuñ._ Lord bless me, sir, what arms have you got except the coat over
the door?

_Men._ In my armoury I doubt not are some pieces of my ancestors that
will fit their descendant.

                                                               [_Exeunt._

                _Enter Captain, Sergeant, and REBOLLEDO._

_Capt._ I tell you my love is not a fancy; but a passion, a tempest, a
volcano.

_Serg._ What a pity it is you ever set eyes on the girl!

_Capt._ What answer did the servant give you?

_Serg._ Nay, sir, I have told you.

_Capt._ That a country wench should stand upon her virtue as if she were
a lady!

_Serg._ This sort of girls, captain, don’t understand gentlemen’s ways.
If a strapping lout in their own line of life courted them in their own
way, they’d hear and answer quick enough. Besides, you really expect too
much, that a decent woman should listen after one day’s courtship to a
lover who is perhaps to leave her to-morrow.

_Capt._ And to-day’s sun setting!

_Serg._ Your own love too, but from one glance—

_Capt._ Is not one spark enough for gunpowder?

_Serg._ You too, who would have it no country girl could be worth a day’s
courtship!

_Capt._ Alas, ’twas that was my ruin—running unawares upon a rock. I
thought only to see a splay-footed gawky, and found a goddess. Ah,
Rebolledo, could you but get me one more sight of her!

_Reb._ Well, captain, you have done me one good turn, and though you had
like to run me into danger, I don’t mind venturing again for you.

_Capt._ But how? how?

_Reb._ Well, now, look here. We’ve a man in the regiment with a fair
voice, and my little Chispa—no one like her for a flash song. Let’s
serenade at the girl’s window; she must, in courtesy or curiosity, look
out; and then—

_Capt._ But Don Lope is there, and we mustn’t wake him.

_Reb._ Don Lope? When does he ever get asleep with that leg of his, poor
fellow? Besides, you can mix along with us in disguise, so as at least
_you_ won’t come into question.

_Capt._ Well, there is but this chance, if it be but a faint one; for if
we should march to-morrow!—come, let us set about it; it being, as you
say, between ourselves that I have any thing to do with it.

                                          [_Exeunt Captain and Sergeant._

                             _Enter CHISPA._

_Chis._ He’s got it, at any rate.

_Reb._ What’s the matter now, Chispa?

_Chis._ Oh, I mark’d his face for him.

_Reb._ What, a row?

_Chis._ A fellow there who began to ask questions as to my fair play
at roulette—when I was all as fair as day too—I answered him with this.
(_Showing a knife._) Well, he’s gone to the barber’s to get it dressed.

_Reb._ You still stand kicking when I want to get to the fair. I wanted
you with your castanets, not your knife.

_Chis._ Pooh! one’s as handy as the other. What’s up now?

_Reb._ Come with me to quarters; I’ll tell you as we go along.

                                                               [_Exeunt._


SCENE II.—_A trellis of Vines in CRESPO’S garden._

                      _Enter CRESPO and DON LOPE._

_Cres._ Lay the table here. (_To LOPE._) You’ll relish your supper here
in the cool, sir. These hot August days at least bring their cool nights
by way of excuse.

_Lope._ A mighty pleasant parlour this!

_Cres._ Oh, a little strip my daughter amuses herself with; sit down,
sir. In place of the fine voices and instruments you are used to, you
must put up with only the breeze playing on the vine leaves in concert
with the little fountain yonder. Even the birds (our only musicians) are
gone to bed, and wouldn’t sing any the more if I were to wake them. Come,
sit down, sir, and try to ease that poor leg of yours.

_Lope._ I wish to heaven I could.

_Cres._ Amen!

_Lope._ Well, I can at least bear it. Sit down, Crespo.

_Cres._ Thank you, sir. (_Hesitating._)

_Lope._ Sit down, sit down, pray.

_Cres._ Since you bid me then, you must excuse my ill manners. (_Sits._)

_Lope._ Humph! Do you know, I am thinking, Crespo, that yesterday’s riot
rather overset your good ones.

_Cres._ Ay?

_Lope._ Why how else is it that you, whom I can scarce get to sit down at
all to-day, yesterday plump’d yourself down at once, and in the big chair
too?

_Cres._ Simply because yesterday you _didn’t_ ask me. To-day you are
courteous, and I am shy.

_Lope._ Yesterday you were all thistle and hedgehog; to-day as soft as
silk.

_Cres._ It is only because you yourself were so. I always answer in the
key I’m spoken to; yesterday you were all out of tune, and so was I. It
is my principle to swear with the swearer, and pray with the saint; all
things to all men. So much so as I declare to you your bad leg kept me
awake all night. And, by the by, I wish, now we are about it, you would
tell me which of your legs it is that ails you: for, not knowing, I was
obliged to make sure by swearing at both of mine: and one at a time is
quite enough.

_Lope._ Well, Pedro, you will perhaps think I have some reason for my
tetchiness, when I tell you that for thirty years during which I have
served in the Flemish wars through summer’s sun, and winter’s frost, and
enemy’s bullets, I have never known what it is to be an hour without pain.

_Cres._ God give you patience to bear it!

_Lope._ Pish! can’t I give it myself?

_Cres._ Well, let him leave you alone then!

_Lope._ Devil take patience!

_Cres._ Ah, let him! he wants it; only it’s too good a job for him.

                      _Enter JUAN with Table, etc._

_Juan._ Supper, sir!

_Lope._ But what are my people about, not to see to all this?

_Cres._ Pardon my having been so bold to tell them I and my family would
wait upon you, so, as I hope, you shall want for nothing.

_Lope._ On one condition then, that as you have no fear of your company
now, your daughter may join us at supper.

_Cres._ Juan, bid your sister come directly.

                                                            [_Exit JUAN._

_Lope._ My poor health may quiet all suspicion on that score, I think.

_Cres._ Sir, if you were as lusty as I wish you, I should have no fear.
I bid my daughter keep above while the regiment was here because of the
nonsense soldiers usually talk to girls. If all were gentlemen like you,
I should be the first to make her wait on them.

_Lope_ (_aside_). The cautious old fellow!

                     _Enter JUAN, ISABEL, and INES._

_Isab._ (_to CRESPO_). Your pleasure, sir?

_Cres._ It is Don Lope’s, who honours you by bidding you to sup with him.

_Lope_ (_aside_). What a fair creature!—Nay, ’tis I that honour myself by
the invitation.

_Isab._ Let me wait upon you.

_Lope._ Indeed no, unless waiting upon me mean supping with me.

_Cres._ Sit down, sit down, girl, as Don Lope desires you.

                               [_They sit at table. Guitar heard within._

_Lope._ Music too!

_Cres._ None of ours. It must be some of your soldiers, Don Lope.

_Lope._ Ah, Crespo, the troubles and dangers of war must have a little to
sweeten them betimes. The uniform sits very tight, and must be let out
every now and then.

_Juan._ Yet ’tis a fine life, sir.

_Lope._ Do you think you would like to follow it?

_Juan._ If I might at your Excellency’s side.

    SONG (_within_).

    Ah for the red spring rose,
      Down in the garden growing,
    Fading as fast as it blows,
      Who shall arrest its going?
    Peep from thy window and tell,
    Fairest of flowers, Isabel.

_Lope_ (_aside_). Pebbles thrown up at the window too! But I’ll say
nothing, for all sakes. (_Aloud._) What foolery!

_Cres._ Boys! Boys! (_Aside._) To call her very name too! If it weren’t
for Don Lope—

_Juan_ (_going_). I’ll teach them—

_Cres._ Holloa, lad, whither away?

_Juan._ To see for a dish—

_Cres._ They’ll see after that. Sit still where thou art.

    SONG (_within_).

    Wither it would, but the bee
      Over the blossom hovers,
    And the sweet life ere it flee
      With as sweet art recovers,
    Sweetest at night in his cell,
    Fairest of flowers, Isabel.

_Isab._ (_aside_). How have I deserved this?

_Lope_ (_knocking over his chair_). This is not to be borne!

_Cres._ (_upsetting the table_). No more it is!

_Lope._ I meant my leg.

_Cres._ And I mine.

_Lope._ I can eat no more, and will to bed.

_Cres._ Very good: so will I.

_Lope._ Good-night, good-night, to you all.

_All._ Good-night, sir.

_Lope_ (_aside_). I’ll see to them.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Cres._ (_aside_). I’ll shut the girls up, and then look after ’em.
(_Aloud._) Come, to bed. (_To JUAN_) Holloa, lad, again! This is the way
to thy room, is it not?

                                                     [_Exeunt severally._


SCENE III.—_Outside CRESPO’S House._

_The Captain, Sergeant, REBOLLEDO, CHISPA, etc., with guitars. At one
corner, MENDO in old armour, with NUÑO, observing them. It is dark._

_Men._ (_aside to NUÑO_). You see this?

_Nuñ._ And hear it.

_Men._ I am bloodily minded to charge into them at once, and disperse
them into chaos; but I will see if she is guilty of answering them by a
sign.

_Capt._ No glance from the window yet!

_Reb._ Who’d stir for a sentimental love song? Come, Chispa, you can give
us one that would make her look out of the grave.

_Chis._ Here am I on my pedestal. Now for it. (_She sings._)

    There once was a certain Sampayo
      Of Andalusia the fair;
    A Major he was in the service,
      And a very fine coat did he wear.
    And one night, as to-night it might happen,
      That as he was going his round,
    With the Garlo half drunk in a tavern—

_Reb._ _Asonante_ to ‘_happen_’ you know.

_Chis._ Don’t put me out, Rebolledo——(_Sings._)

    With the Garlo half drunk in a tavern
      His lovely Chillona he found.

    CHORUS.

    With the Garlo half drunk in a tavern
      His lovely Chillona he found.

    SECOND STANZA.

    Now this Garlo, as chronicles tell us,
      Although rather giv’n to strong drinks,
    Was one of those terrible fellows
      Is down on a man ere he winks.
    And so while the Major all weeping
      Upbraided his lady unkind,
    The Garlo behind him came creeping
      And laid on the Major behind.

    CHORUS.

    The Garlo, etc.

           (_During Chorus, DON LOPE and CRESPO have entered at
         different sides with swords, and begin to lay about them._)

    _Cres._ What something in this way, perhaps! ⎫
                                                 ⎬ Together.
    _Lope._ After this fashion, may-be!          ⎭

                                         (_The soldiers are driven off._)

_Lope._ Well, we’re quit of them, except one. But I’ll soon settle him.

_Cres._ One still hanging about. Off with you!

_Lope._ Off with _you_, rascal! (_They fight._) By Heaven, he fights well!

_Cres._ By Heaven, a handy chap at his tool!

                   _Enter JUAN with sword and torch._

_Juan._ Where is Don Lope?

_Lope._ Crespo!

_Cres._ Don Lope!

_Lope._ To be sure, didn’t you say you were going to bed?

_Cres._ And didn’t you?

_Lope._ This was my quarrel, not yours.

_Cres._ Very well, and I come out to help you in it.

               _Re-enter Captain and Soldiers with swords._

_1st Sold._ We’ll soon settle them.

_Capt._ Don Lope!

_Lope._ Yes, Don Lope. What is all this, sir?

_Capt._ The soldiers were singing and playing in the street, sir, doing
no offence to any one, but were set upon by some of the town’s people,
and I came to stop the riot.

_Lope._ You have done well, Don Alvaro, I know your prudence; however, as
there is a grudge on both sides, I shall not visit the town’s people this
time with further severity; but, for the sake of all parties, order the
regiment to march from Zalamea to-morrow—nay, to-day, for it is now dawn.
See to it, sir: and let me hear of no such disgraceful riots hereafter.

_Capt._ I shall obey your orders, sir.

                                              [_Exit with soldiers, etc._

_Cres._ (_aside_). Don Lope is a fine fellow! we shall cog together after
all.

_Lope_ (_to CRESPO and JUAN_). You two keep with me, and don’t be found
alone.

                                                               [_Exeunt._

                   _Re-enter MENDO, and NUÑO wounded._

_Men._ ’Tis only a scratch.

_Nuñ._ A scratch? Well, I could well have spared that.

_Men._ Ah, what is it compared to the wound in my heart!

_Nuñ._ I would gladly exchange for all that.

_Men._ Well, he did lay upon your head handsomely, didn’t he?

_Nuñ._ Ah, and on my tail too; while you, under that great shield of
yours,— (_Drum._)

_Men._ Hark! what’s that?

_Nuñ._ The soldiers’ reveille. I heard say they were to leave Zalamea
to-day.

_Men._ I am glad of it, since they’ll carry that detestable captain off
with them at all events.

                                                               [_Exeunt._


SCENE IV.—_Outside Zalamea._

            _Enter Captain, Sergeant, REBOLLEDO, and CHISPA._

_Capt._ March you on, Sergeant, with the troop. I shall lie here till
sun-down, and then steal back to Zalamea for one last chance.

_Serg._ If you are resolved on this, sir, you had better do it well
attended, for these bumpkins are dangerous, once affronted.

_Reb._ Where, however, (and you ought to tip me for my news,) you have
one worst enemy the less.

_Capt._ Who’s that?

_Reb._ Isabel’s brother. Don Lope and the lad took a fancy to each other
and have persuaded the old father to let him go for a soldier; and I have
only just met him as proud as a peacock, with all the sinew of the swain
and the spirit of the soldier already about him.

_Capt._ All works well; there is now only the old father at home, who can
easily be disposed of. It only needs that he who brought me this good
news help me to use it.

_Reb._ Me do you mean, sir? So I will, to the best of my power.

_Capt._ Good; you shall go with me.

_Serg._ But if Don Lope should happen on you?

_Capt._ He is himself obliged to set off to Guadalupe this evening, as
the king is already on the road. This I heard from himself when I went
to take his orders. Come with me, Sergeant, and settle about the troops
marching, and then for my own campaign.

                                          [_Exeunt Captain and Sergeant._

_Chis._ And what am I to do, Rebolledo, meanwhile? I shan’t be safe alone
with that fellow whose face I sent to be stitcht by the barber.

_Reb._ Ah, how to manage about that? You wouldn’t dare go with us?

_Chis._ Not in petticoats; but in the clothes of that run-away stable
boy? I can step into them free of expense.

_Reb._ That’s a brave girl.

_Chis._ (_singing_).

                    And now who shall say
    The love of a soldier’s wife lasts but a day?

                                                               [_Exeunt._


SCENE V.—_CRESPO’S Garden Porch._

_DON LOPE, CRESPO, JUAN._

_Lope._ I have much to thank you for, Crespo, but for nothing so much as
for giving me your son for a soldier. I do thank you for that with all my
heart.

_Cres._ I am proud he should be your servant.

_Lope._ The king’s! the king’s—_my_ friend. I took a fancy to him from
the first for his spirit and affection to the service.

_Juan._ And I will follow you to the world’s end, ] sir.

_Cres._ Though you must make allowance for his awkwardness at first,
sir, remembering he has only had ploughmen for teachers, and plough and
pitchforks for books.

_Lope._ He needs no apology. And now the sun’s heat abates towards his
setting, I will be off.

_Juan._ I will see for the litter.

                                                                 [_Exit._

                        _Enter ISABEL and INES._

_Isab._ You must not go, sir, without our adieu.

_Lope._ I would not have done so; nor without asking pardon for much
that is past, and even for what I am now about to do. But remember, fair
Isabel, ’tis not the price of the gift, but the good will of the giver
makes its value. This brooch, though of diamond, becomes poor in your
hands, and yet I would fain have you wear it in memory of Don Lope.

_Isab._ I take it ill you should wish to repay us for an entertainment—

_Lope._ No, no, no repayment; that were impossible if I wished it. A free
keepsake of regard.

_Isab._ As such I receive it then, sir. Ah, may I make bold to commit my
brother to your kindness?

_Lope._ Indeed, indeed, you may rely on me.

                              _Enter JUAN._

_Juan._ The litter is ready.

_Lope._ Adieu, then, all.

_All._ Adieu, adieu, sir.

_Lope._ Ha, Peter! who, judging from our first meeting, could have
prophesied we should part such good friends?

_Cres._ I could, sir, had I but known—

_Lope_ (_going_). Well?

_Cres._ That you were at once as good as crazy. (_Exit LOPE._) And now,
Juan, before going, let me give thee a word of advice in presence of thy
sister and cousin; thou and thy horse will easily overtake Don Lope,
advice and all. By God’s grace, boy, thou comest of honourable if of
humble stock; bear both in mind, so as neither to be daunted from trying
to rise, nor puffed up so as to be sure to fall. How many have done away
the memory of a defect by carrying themselves modestly; while others
again have gotten a blemish only by being too proud of being born without
one. There is a just humility that will maintain thine own dignity, and
yet make thee insensible to many a rub that galls the proud spirit. Be
courteous in thy manner, and liberal of thy purse; for ’tis the hand to
the bonnet and in the pocket that makes friends in this world; of which
to gain one good, all the gold the sun breeds in India, or the universal
sea sucks down, were a cheap purchase. Speak no evil of women; I tell
thee the meanest of them deserves our respect; for of women do we not all
come? Quarrel with no one but with good cause; by the Lord, over and over
again, when I see masters and schools of arms among us, I say to myself,
‘This is not the thing we want at all, _How to fight_, but _Why to
fight_? that is the lesson we want to learn.’ And I verily believe if but
one master of the _Why to fight_ advertised among us he would carry off
all the scholars. Well—enough—You have not (as you once said to me) my
advice this time on an empty stomach—a fair outfit of clothes and money—a
good horse—and a good sword—these, together with Don Lope’s countenance,
and my blessing—I trust in God to live to see thee home again with honour
and advancement on thy back. My son, God bless thee! There—And now go—for
I am beginning to play the woman.

_Juan._ Your words will live in my heart, sir, so long as it lives. (_He
kisses his father’s hand._) Sister! (_He embraces her._)

_Isab._ Would I could hold you back in my arms!

_Juan._ Adieu, cousin!

_Ines._ I can’t speak.

_Cres._ Be off, else I shall never let thee go—and my word is given!

_Juan._ God bless you all!

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Isab._ Oh, you never should have let him go, sir.

_Cres._ (_aside_). I shall do better now. (_Aloud._) Pooh, why, what
the deuce could I have done with him at home here all his life—a lout—a
scape-grace perhaps. Let him go serve his king.

_Isab._ Leaving us by night too!

_Cres._ Better than by day, child, at this season—Pooh!——(_Aside._) I must
hold up before them.

_Isab._ Come, sir, let us in.

_Ines._ No, no, cousin, e’en let us have a little fresh air now the
soldiers are gone.

_Cres._ True—and here I may watch my Juan along the white, white road.
Let us sit. (_They sit._)

_Isab._ Is not this the day, sir, when the Town Council elects its
officers?

_Cres._ Ay, indeed, in August—so it is. And indeed this very day.

         (_As they talk together, the Captain, Sergeant, REBOLLEDO,
                          and CHISPA steal in._)

_Capt._ (_whispering_). ’Tis she! you know our plan; I seize her, and you
look to the others.

_Isab._ What noise is that?

_Ines._ Who are these?

                          (_The Captain seizes and carries off ISABEL—the
                                   Sergeant and REBOLLEDO seize CRESPO._)

_Isab._ (_within_). My father! My father!

_Cres._ Villains! A sword! A sword!

_Reb._ Kill him at once.

_Serg._ No, no.

_Reb._ We must carry him off with us then, or his cries will rouse the
town.

                                              [_Exeunt, carrying CRESPO._




ACT III


SCENE I.—_A Wood near Zalamea. It is dark._

                             _Enter ISABEL._

_Isab._ Oh never, never might the light of day arise and show me to
myself in my shame! Oh, fleeting morning star, mightest thou never yield
to the dawn that even now presses on thy azure skirts! And thou, great
Orb of all, do thou stay down in the cold ocean foam; let night for once
advance her trembling empire into thine! For once assert thy voluntary
power to hear and pity human misery and prayer, nor hasten up to proclaim
the vilest deed that Heaven, in revenge on man, has written on his guilty
annals! Alas! even as I speak, thou liftest thy bright, inexorable
face above the hills! Oh! horror! What shall I do? whither turn my
tottering feet? Back to my own home? and to my aged father, whose only
joy it was to see his own spotless honour spotlessly reflected in mine,
which now—And yet if I return not, I leave calumny to make my innocence
accomplice in my own shame! Oh that I had stayed to be slain by Juan over
my slaughtered honour! But I dared not meet his eyes even to die by his
hand. Alas!—Hark! What is that noise?

_Crespo_ (_within_). Oh in pity slay me at once!

_Isab._ One calling for death like myself?

_Cres._ Whoever thou art—

_Isab._ That voice!

                                                                 [_Exit._


SCENE II.—_Another place in the Wood. CRESPO tied to a tree._

                         _Enter to him ISABEL._

_Isab._ My father!

_Cres._ Isabel! Unbind these cords, my child.

_Isab._ I dare not—I dare not yet, lest you kill before you hear my
story—and you must hear that.

_Cres._ No more, no more! Misery needs no remembrancer.

_Isab._ It must be.

_Cres._ Alas! Alas!

_Isab._ Listen for the last time. You know how, sitting last night
under the shelter of those white hairs in which my maiden youth had
grown, those wretches, whose only law is force, stole upon us. He who
had feigned that quarrel in our house, seizing and tearing me from your
bosom as a lamb from the fold, carried me off; my own cries stifled,
yours dying away behind me, and yet ringing in my ears like the sound of
a trumpet that has ceased!—till here, where out of reach of pursuit,—all
dark—the very moon lost from heaven—the wretch began with passionate
lies to excuse his violence by his love—his love!—I implored, wept,
threatened, all in vain—the villain—But my tongue will not utter what
I must weep in silence and ashes for ever! Yet let these quivering
hands and heaving bosom, yea, the very tongue that cannot speak, speak
loudliest! Amid my shrieks, entreaties, imprecations, the night began to
wear away and dawn to creep into the forest. I heard a rustling in the
leaves; it was my brother—who in the twilight understood all without a
word—drew the sword you had but just given him—they fought—and I, blind
with terror, shame, and anguish, fled till—till at last I fell before
your feet, my father, to tell you my story before I die! And now I undo
the cords that keep your hands from my wretched life. So—it is done! and
I kneel before you—your daughter—your disgrace and my own. Avenge us
both; and revive your dead honour in the blood of her you gave life to!

_Cres._ Rise, Isabel; rise, my child. God has chosen thus to temper the
cup that prosperity might else have made too sweet. It is thus he writes
instruction in our hearts: let us bow down in all humility to receive it.
Come, we will home, my Isabel, lean on me. (_Aside._) ’Fore Heaven, an’ I
catch that captain! (_Aloud._) Come, my girl! Courage! so.

_Voice_ (_within_). Crespo! Peter Crespo!

_Cres._ Hark!

_Voice._ Peter! Peter Crespo!

_Cres._ Who calls?

                             _Enter Notary._

_Not._ Peter Crespo! Oh, here you are at last!

_Cres._ Well?

_Not._ Oh, I’ve had a rare chase. Come—a largess for my news! The
corporation have elected you Mayor.

_Cres._ Me!

_Not._ Indeed. And already you are wanted in your office. The king is
expected almost directly through the town; and, beside that, the captain
who disturbed us all so yesterday has been brought back wounded—mortally,
it is thought—but no one knows by whom.

_Cres._ (_to himself_). And so when I was meditating revenge, God himself
puts the rod of justice into my hands! How shall I dare myself outrage
the law when I am made its keeper? (_Aloud._) Well, sir, I am very
grateful to my fellow-townsmen for their confidence.

_Not._ They are even now assembled at the town-hall, to commit the wand
to your hands; and indeed, as I said, want you instantly.

_Cres._ Come then.

_Isab._ Oh, my father!

_Cres._ Ay, who can now see that justice is done you. Courage! Come.

                                                               [_Exeunt._


SCENE III.—_A room in Zalamea._

               _Enter the Captain wounded, and Sergeant._

_Capt._ It was but a scratch after all. Why on earth bring me back to
this confounded place?

_Serg._ Who could have known it was but a scratch till ’twas cured? Would
you have liked to be left to bleed to death in the wood?

_Capt._ Well, it is cured however: and now to get clear away before the
affair gets wind. Are the others here?

_Serg._ Yes, sir.

_Capt._ Let us be off then before these fellows know; else we shall have
to fight for it.

                           _Enter REBOLLEDO._

_Reb._ Oh, sir, the magistrates are coming!

_Capt._ Well, what’s that to me?

_Reb._ I only say they are at the door.

_Capt._ All the better. It will be their duty to prevent any riot the
people might make if they knew of our being here.

_Reb._ They know, and are humming about it through the town.

_Capt._ I thought so. The magistrates must interfere, and then refer the
cause to a court martial, where, though the affair is awkward, I shall
manage to come off.

_Cres._ (_within_). Shut the doors; any soldier trying to pass, cut him
down!

           _Enter CRESPO, with the wand of office in his hand,
                        Constables, Notary, etc._

_Capt._ Who is it dares give such an order?

_Cres._ And why not?

_Capt._ Crespo! Well, sir. The stick you are so proud of has no
jurisdiction over a soldier.

_Cres._ For the love of Heaven don’t discompose yourself, captain; I am
only come to have a few words with you, and, if you please, alone.

_Capt._ Well then, (_to soldiers, etc._) retire awhile.

_Cres._ (_to his people._) And you—but hark ye; remember my orders.

                                       [_Exeunt Notary, Constables, etc._

_Cres._ And now, sir, that I have used my authority to make you listen,
I will lay it by, and talk to you as man to man. (_He lays down the
wand._) We are alone, Don Alvaro, and can each of us vent what is
swelling in his bosom; in mine at least, till it is like to burst!

_Capt._ Well, sir?

_Cres._ Till last night (let me say it without offence) I knew not,
except perhaps my humble birth, a single thing fortune had left me to
desire. Of such estate as no other farmer in the district; honoured and
esteemed (as now appears) by my fellow-townsmen, who neither envied
me my wealth, nor taunted me as an upstart; and this even in a little
community, whose usual, if not worst, fault it is to canvass each
other’s weaknesses. I had a daughter too—virtuously and modestly brought
up, thanks to her whom heaven now holds! Whether fair, let what has
passed—But I will leave what I may to silence—would to God I could leave
all, and I should not now be coming on this errand to you! But it may
not be:—you must help time to redress a wound so great, as, in spite of
myself, makes cry a heart not used to overflow. I must have redress.
And how? The injury is done—by you: I might easily revenge myself for
so public and shameful an outrage, but I would have retribution, not
revenge. And so, looking about, and considering the matter on all sides,
I see but one way which perhaps will not be amiss for either of us. It
is this. You shall forthwith take all my substance, without reserve of
a single farthing for myself or my son, only what you choose to allow
us; you shall even brand us on back or forehead, and sell us like slaves
or mules by way of adding to the fortune I offer you—all this, and what
you will beside, if only you will with it take my daughter to wife,
and restore the honour you have robbed. You will not surely eclipse
your own in so doing; your children will still be your children if my
grandchildren; and ’tis an old saying in Castile, you know, that, “’Tis
the horse redeems the saddle.” This is what I have to propose. Behold,
(_he kneels_,) upon my knees I ask it—upon my knees, and weeping such
tears as only a father’s anguish melts from his frozen locks! And what is
my demand? But that you should restore what you have robbed; so fatal for
us to lose, so easy for you to restore; which I could myself now wrest
from you by the hand of the law, but which I rather implore of you as a
mercy on my knees!

_Capt._ You have done at last? Tiresome old man! You may think yourself
lucky I do not add your death, and that of your son, to what you call
your dishonour. ’Tis your daughter saves you both; let that be enough for
all. As to the wrong you talk of, if you would avenge it by force, I have
little to fear. As to your magistrate’s stick there, it does not reach my
profession at all.

_Cres._ Once more I implore you—

_Capt._ Have done—have done!

_Cres._ Will not these tears—

_Capt._ Who cares for the tears of a woman, a child, or an old man?

_Cres._ No pity?

_Capt._ I tell you I spare your life, and your son’s: pity enough.

_Cres._ Upon my knees, asking back my own at your hands that robbed me?

_Capt._ Nonsense!

_Cres._ Who could extort it if I chose.

_Capt._ I tell you you could not.

_Cres._ There is no remedy then?

_Capt._ Except silence, which I recommend you as the best.

_Cres._ You are resolved?

_Capt._ I am.

_Cres._ (_rising and resuming his wand_). Then, by God, you shall pay for
it! Ho there!

                        _Enter Constables, etc._

_Capt._ What are these fellows about?

_Cres._ Take this captain to prison.

_Capt._ To prison! you can’t do it.

_Cres._ We’ll see.

_Capt._ Am I a bonâ fide officer or not?

_Cres._ And am I a straw magistrate or not? Away with him!

_Capt._ The king shall hear of this.

_Cres._ He shall—doubt it not—perhaps to-day; and shall judge between us.
By the by, you had best deliver up your sword before you go.

_Capt._ My sword!

_Cres._ Under arrest, you know.

_Capt._ Well—take it with due respect then.

_Cres._ Oh yes, and you too. Hark ye, (_to Constable, etc._) carry the
captain with due respect to Bridewell; and there with due respect clap
on him a chain and hand-cuffs; and not only him, but all that were with
him, (all with due respect,) respectfully taking care they communicate
not together. For I mean with all due respect to examine them on the
business, and if I get sufficient evidence, with the most infinite
respect of all, I’ll wring you by the neck till you’re dead, by God!

_Capt._ Set a beggar on horseback!

                                                   [_They carry him off._

      _Enter Notary and others with REBOLLEDO, and CHISPA in boy’s
                                 dress._

_Not._ This fellow and the page are all we could get hold of. The other
got off.

_Cres._ Ah, this is the rascal who sung. I’ll make him sing on t’other
side of his mouth.

_Reb._ Why, is singing a crime, sir?

_Cres._ So little that I’ve an instrument shall make you do it as you
never did before. Will you confess?

_Reb._ What am I to confess?

_Cres._ What passed last night.

_Reb._ Your daughter can tell you that better than I.

_Cres._ Villain, you shall die for it!

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Chis._ Deny all, Rebolledo, and you shall be the hero of a ballad I’ll
sing.

_Not._ And you too were of the singing party?

_Chis._ Ah, ah, and if I was, you can’t put me to the question.

_Not._ And why not, pray?

_Chis._ The law forbids you.

_Not._ Oh, indeed, the law? How so pray?

_Chis._ Because I’m in the way ladies like to be who love Rebolledo.

                                             [_Exeunt, carried off, etc._


SCENE IV.—_A Room in CRESPO’S House._

               _Enter JUAN pursuing ISABEL with a dagger._

_Isab._ Help, help, help!

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Juan._ You must not live!

                    _Enter CRESPO, who arrests him._

_Cres._ Hold! What is this?

_Juan._ My father! To avenge our shame—

_Cres._ Which is to be avenged by other means, and not by you. How come
you here?

_Juan._ Sent back by Don Lope last night, to see after some missing
soldiers, on approaching the town I heard some cries—

_Cres._ And drew your sword on your officer, whom you wounded, and are
now under arrest from me for doing it.

_Juan._ Father!

_Cres._ And Mayor of Zalamea. Within there!

                           _Enter Constables._

Take him to prison.

_Juan._ Your own son, sir?

_Cres._ Ay, sir, my own father, if he transgressed the law I am made
guardian of. Off with him! (_They carry off JUAN._) So I shall keep him
out of harm’s way at least. And now for a little rest. (_He lays by his
wand._)

_Lope._ (_calling within_). Stop! Stop!

_Cres._ Who’s that calling without? Don Lope!

                              _Enter LOPE._

_Lope._ Ay, Peter, and on a very confounded business too. But at least I
would not put up any where but at your friendly house.

_Cres._ You are too good. But, indeed, what makes you back, sir, so
suddenly?

_Lope._ A most disgraceful affair; the greatest insult to the service!
One of my soldiers overtook me on the road, flying at full speed, and
told me—Oh, the rascal!

_Cres._ Well, sir?

_Lope._ That some little pettifogging mayor of the place had got hold
of a captain in my regiment, and put him in prison! In prison! ’Fore
Heaven, I never really felt this confounded leg of mine till to-day, that
it prevented me jumping on horseback at once to punish this trumpery
Jack-in-office as he deserves. But here I am, and, by the Lord, I’ll
thrash him within an inch of his life!

_Cres._ You will?

_Lope._ Will I!

_Cres._ But will he stand your thrashing?

_Lope._ Stand it or not, he shall have it.

_Cres._ Besides, might your captain happen to deserve what he met with?

_Lope._ And, if he did, _I_ am his judge, not a trumpery mayor.

_Cres._ This mayor is an odd sort of customer to deal with, I assure you.

_Lope._ Some obstinate clodpole, I suppose.

_Cres._ So obstinate, that if he’s made up his mind to hang your captain,
he’ll do it.

_Lope._ Will he? I’ll see to that. And if you wish to see too, only tell
me where I can find him.

_Cres._ Oh, close here.

_Lope._ You know him?

_Cres._ Very well, I believe.

_Lope._ And who is it?

_Cres._ Peter Crespo. (_Takes his wand._)

_Lope._ By God, I suspected it.

_Cres._ By God, you were right.

_Lope._ Well, Crespo, what’s said is said.

_Cres._ And, Don Lope, what’s done is done.

_Lope._ I tell you, I want my captain.

_Cres._ And I tell you, I’ve got him.

_Lope._ Do you know he is the king’s officer?

_Cres._ Do you know he ravished my daughter?

_Lope._ That you are out-stripping your authority in meddling with him?

_Cres._ Not more than he his in meddling with me.

_Lope._ Do you know my authority supersedes yours?

_Cres._ Do you know I tried first to get him to do me justice with no
authority at all, but the offer of all my estate?

_Lope._ I tell you, _I’ll_ settle the business for you.

_Cres._ And I tell you I never leave to another what I can do for myself.

_Lope._ I tell you once more and for all, I must have my man.

_Cres._ And I tell you once more and for all, you shall—when you have
cleared him of the depositions.

_Lope._ The depositions! What are they?

_Cres._ Oh, only a few sheets of parchment tagged together with the
evidence of his own soldiers against him.

_Lope._ Pooh! I’ll go myself, and take him from the prison.

_Cres._ Do, if you like an arquebuss ball through your body.

_Lope._ I am accustomed to that. But I’ll make sure. Within there!

                            _Enter Orderly._

Have the regiment to the market-place directly under arms, I’ll see if
I’m to have my prisoner or not.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Cres._ And I—Hark ye!

                                      [_Exit, whispering to a Constable._


SCENE V.—_Before the Prison in Zalamea. A Street in the centre._

         _Enter on one side DON LOPE with Troops; at the other,
          before the Prison, Labourers, Constables, etc. armed:
                         and afterward, CRESPO._

_Lope._ Soldiers, there is the prison where your captain lies. If he be
not given up instantly at my last asking, set fire to the prison; and, if
further resistance be made, to the whole town.

_Cres._ Friends and fellow-townsmen, there is the prison where lies a
rascal capitally convicted—

_Lope._ They grow stronger and stronger. Forward, men, forward! (_As
the Soldiers are about to advance, trumpets and shouts of ‘God save the
King,’ within._)

_Lope._ The king!

_All._ The king!

     _Enter KING PHILIP II. through centre Street, with Train, etc.
                        Shouting, Trumpets, etc._

_King._ What is all this?

_Lope._ ’Tis well your Majesty came so suddenly, or you would have had
one of your whole towns by way of bonfire on your progress.

_King._ What has happened?

_Lope._ The mayor of this place has had the impudence to seize a captain
in your Majesty’s service, clap him in prison, and refuses to surrender
him to me, his commander.

_King._ Where is this mayor?

_Cres._ Here, so please your Majesty.

_King._ Well, Mr. Mayor, what have you to offer in defence?

_Cres._ These papers, my Liege: in which this same captain is clearly
proved guilty, on the evidence of his own soldiers, of carrying off and
violating a maiden in a desolate place, and refusing her the satisfaction
of marriage though peaceably entreated to it by her father with the
endowment of all his substance.

_Lope._ This same mayor, my Liege, is the girl’s father.

_Cres._ What has that to do with it? If another man had come to me
under like circumstances, should I not have done him like justice? To
be sure. And therefore, why not do for my own daughter what I should
do for another’s? Besides, I have just done justice against my own son
for striking his captain; why should I be suspected of straining it in
my daughter’s favour? But here is the process; let his Majesty see for
himself if the case be made out. The witnesses are at hand too; and
if they or any one can prove I have suborned any evidence, or any way
acted with partiality to myself, or malice to the captain, let them come
forward, and let my life pay for it instead of his.

_King_ (_after reading the papers_). I see not but the charge is
substantiated: and ’tis indeed a heavy one. Is there any one here to deny
these depositions? (_Silence._) But, be the crime proved, _you_ have no
authority to judge or punish it. You must let the prisoner go.

_Cres._ You must send for him then, please your Majesty. In little towns
like this, where public officers are few, the deliberative is forced
sometimes to be the executive also.

_King._ What do you mean?

_Cres._ Your Majesty will see. (_The prison gates open, and the Captain
is seen within, garrotted in a chair._)

_King._ And you have dared, sir!—

_Cres._ Your Majesty said the sentence was just; and what is well said
cannot be ill done.

_King._ Could you not have left it for my imperial Court to execute?

_Cres._ All your Majesty’s justice is only one great body with many
hands; if a thing be to be done, what matter by which? Or what matter
erring in the inch, if one be right in the ell?

_King._ At least you might have beheaded him, as an officer and a
gentleman.

_Cres._ Please your Majesty, we have so few Hidalgos hereabout, that our
executioner is out of practice at beheading. And this, after all, depends
on the dead gentleman’s taste; if he don’t complain, I don’t think any
one else need for him.

_King._ Don Lope, the thing is done; and, if unusually, not
unjustly—Come, order all your soldiers away with me toward Portugal;
where I must be with all despatch. For you——(_to CRESPO_) what is your
name?

_Cres._ Peter Crespo, please your Majesty.

_King._ Peter Crespo, then, I appoint you perpetual Mayor of Zalamea. And
so farewell.

                                                      [_Exit with Train._

_Cres._ (_kneeling_). God save your Highness!

_Lope._ Friend Peter, his Highness came just in time.

_Cres._ For your captain, do you mean?

_Lope._ Come now—confess, wouldn’t it have been better to have given up
the prisoner, who, at my instance, would have married your daughter,
saved her reputation, and made her wife of an Hidalgo?

_Cres._ Thank you, Don Lope, she has chosen to enter a convent and be the
bride of one who is no respecter of Hidalgos.

_Lope._ Well, well, you will at least give me up the other prisoners, I
suppose?

_Cres._ Bring them out. (_JUAN, REBOLLEDO, CHISPA, brought out._)

_Lope._ Your son too!

_Cres._ Yes, ’twas he wounded his captain, and I must punish him.

_Lope._ Come, come, you have done enough—at least give _him_ up to his
commander.

_Cres._ Eh? well, perhaps so; I’ll leave his punishment to you.

    With which now this true story ends—
    Pardon its many errors, friends.

Mr. Ticknor thinks Calderon took the hint of this play from Lope de
Vega’s ‘Wise Man at Home’; and he quotes (though without noticing this
coincidence) a reply of Lope’s hero to some one advising him to assume
upon his wealth, that is much of a piece with Crespo’s answer to Juan on
a like score in the first act of this piece. Only that in Lope the answer
_is_ an answer: which, as Juan says, in Calderon it is not; so likely to
happen with a borrowed answer.

This is Mr. Ticknor’s version from the older play:

    He that was born to live in humble state
    Makes but an awkward knight, do what you will.
    My father means to die as he has lived,
    The same plain collier that he always was;
    And I too must an honest ploughman die.
    ’Tis but a single step or up or down;
    For men there must be that will plough or dig,
    And when the vase has once been filled, be sure
    ’Twill always savour of what first it held.

I must observe of the beginning of Act III., that in this translation
Isabel’s speech is intentionally reduced to prose, not only in measure
of words, but in some degree of idea also. It would have been far easier
to make at least verse of almost the most elevated and purely beautiful
piece of Calderon’s poetry I know; a speech (the beginning of it) worthy
of the Greek Antigone, which, after two Acts of homely talk, Calderon has
put into his _Labradora’s_ mouth. This, admitting for all culmination of
passion, and Spanish passion, must excuse my tempering it to the key in
which (measure only kept) Calderon himself sets out.




BEWARE OF SMOOTH WATER




DRAMATIS PERSONÆ


    DON ALONSO

    DONNA CLARA   ⎫
                  ⎬  _his Daughters._
    DONNA EUGENIA ⎭

    DON TORRIBIO     _his Nephew._

    MARI NUÑO     ⎫
                  ⎪
    BRIGIDA       ⎬  _his Servants._
                  ⎪
    OTAÑEZ        ⎭

    DON FELIX     ⎫
                  ⎪
    DON JUAN      ⎬  _Gallants._
                  ⎪
    DON PEDRO     ⎭

    HERNANDO         _Don Felix’s Servant._




ACT I


SCENE I.—_A Room in DON ALONSO’S House at Madrid._

                   _Enter ALONSO and OTAÑEZ, meeting._

    _Otañ._ My own dear master!

    _Alon._                      Welcome, good Otañez,
    My old and trusty servant!

    _Otañ._                     Have I lived
    To see what I so long have longed to see,
    My dear old master home again!

    _Alon._                         You could not
    Long for ’t, Otañez, more than I myself.
    What wonder, when my daughters, who, you know,
    Are the two halves that make up my whole heart,
    Silently called me home, and silently
    (For maiden duty still gagged filial love)
    Out of the country shade where both have grown,
    Urged me to draw the blossom of their youth
    Where it might ripen in its proper day.

    _Otañ._ Indeed, indeed, sir. Oh that my dear lady
    Were but alive to see this happy hour!

    _Alon._ Nay, good Otañez, mar it not recalling
    What, ever sleeping in the memory,
    Needs but a word to waken into tears.
    God have her in his keeping! He best knows
    How I have suffered since the king, my master,
    Despatching me with charge to Mexico,
    I parted from her ne’er to see her more;
    And now come back to find her gone for ever!
    You know ’twas not the long and roaring seas
    Frighted her for herself, but these two girls—
    For them she stayed—and full of years and honour
    Died, when God willed! and I have hastened home
    Well as I may, to take into my hands
    The charge death slipped from hers.

    _Otañ._                              Your own good self!
    Though were there ever father, who could well
    Have left that charge to others, it was you,
    Your daughters so religiously brought up
    In convent with their aunt at Alcalá.
    Well, you are come, and God be praised for it!
    And, at your bidding, here are they, and I,
    And good old Mari Nuño—all come up
    To meet you at Madrid. I could not wait
    The coach’s slower pace, but must spur on
    To kiss my old master’s hand.

    _Alon._                        Myself had gone
    To meet them; but despatches of the king’s
    Prevented me. They’re well?

    _Voices_ (_within_).         Make way there—way!

    _Otañ._ And lovely as the dawn. And hark! are here
    To answer for themselves.

           _Enter CLARA, EUGENIA, MARI NUÑO, as from travel._

    _Clara_ (_kneeling_). Sir, and my father—by my daily prayers
    Heaven, won at last in suffering me to kiss
    These honoured hands, leaves me no more to ask,
    Than at these honoured feet to die,
    With its eternal blessing afterward.

    _Eug._ And I, my father, grateful as I am
    To Heaven, for coming to your feet once more,
    Have yet this more to ask—to live with you
    For many, many happy years to come!

    _Alon._ Oh, not in vain did nature fix the heart
    In the mid bosom, like a sun to move
    Each circling arm with equal love around!
    Come to them—one to each—and take from me
    Your lives anew. God bless you!
    Come, we are here together in Madrid,
    And in the sphere where you were born to move.
    This is the house that is to be your own
    Until some happy lover calls you his;
    Till which I must be father, lover, husband,
    In one. Brigida!

                            _Enter BRIGIDA._

    _Brig._          Sir?

    _Alon._               My daughters’ rooms
    Are ready?

    _Brig._    Ay, sir, as the sky itself
    For the sun’s coming.

    _Alon._               Go and see them then,
    And tell me how you like what I have bought,
    And fitted up for your reception.

    _Clara._ I thank you, sir, and bless this happy day,
    Though leaving my loved convent far away.

    _Eug._ (_aside_). And I twice bless it, that no longer hid
    In a dull cell; I come to see Madrid.

                                             [_Exeunt CLARA and EUGENIA._

    _Mari Nuño._ Now the young ladies, sir, have had their turn,
    Shall not I kiss your hand?

    _Alon._                     Oh, welcome too,
    Good Mari Nuño; who have been so long
    A mother to them both. And, by the by,
    Good Mari Nuño, now we are alone,
    I’d hear from you, who know them both so well,
    Their several characters and dispositions,
    And not as ’twere, come blindfold to the charge
    That Heaven has laid upon me.

    _Mari._                       You say well, sir.
    Well, I might say at once, and truly too,
    That nothing need be said in further praise
    But that they are your daughters. But to pass,
    Lest you should think I flatter,
    From general to individual,
    And to begin with the eldest, Donna Clara;
    Eldest in years and in discretion too,
    Indeed the very pearl of prudence, sir,
    And maidenly reserve; her eyes still fixt
    On earth in modesty, or heaven in prayer;
    As gentle as a lamb, almost as silent;
    And never known to say an angry word:
    And, such her love of holy quietude,
    Unless at your desire, would never leave
    Her cloister and her missal. She’s, in short,
    An angel upon earth, whom to be near
    And wait on, one would sell oneself a slave.
    So much for her. Donna Eugenia,
    Though unexceptionable in heart and head,
    As, God forgive me, any child of yours
    Must be, is different,—not for me to say
    Better or worse,—but very different:
    Of a quick spirit, loving no control;
    Indeed, as forward as the other shy;
    Quick to retort, and sharply; so to speak,
    Might sometimes try the patience of a saint;
    Longing to leave a convent for the world,
    To see and to be seen; makes verses too;
    Would not object, I think, to have them made
    (Or love, may be) to her—you understand;
    Not that I mean to say—

    _Alon._                  Enough, enough.
    Thanks for your caution as your commendation:
    How could I fortify against weak points
    Unless I knew of them? And, to this end,
    Although Eugenia be the younger sister,
    I’ll see her married first; husband and children
    The best specific for superfluous youth:
    And to say truth, good Mari, the very day
    Of my arrival hither, I despatch’d
    A letter to my elder brother’s son,
    Who still maintains our dwindled patrimony
    Up in the mountains, which I would reclaim,
    Or keep it rather in its lawful line,
    By an alliance with a child of mine,
    All falls out luckily. Eugenia
    Wedded to him shall make herself secure,
    And the two stems of Cuadradillos so
    Unite and once more flourish, at a blow.

                                                               [_Exeunt._


SCENE II.—_A Room in DON FELIX’S House._

_DON FELIX, and HERNANDO dressing him._

_Hern._ Such fine ladies, sir, come to be our neighbours.

_Fel._ So they ought to be, such a noise as they made in coming.

_Hern._ One of them already betrothed, however.

_Fel._ So let her, and married too, if she would only let me sleep quiet.
But what kind of folks are they?

_Hern._ Oh, tip-top. Daughters of the rich old Indian has bought the
house and gardens opposite, and who will give them all his wealth when
they marry, which they say he has brought them to Madrid expressly to do.

_Fel._ But are they handsome?

_Hern._ I thought so, sir, as I saw them alighting.

_Fel._ Rich and handsome then?

_Hern._ Yes, sir.

_Fel._ Two good points in a woman, at all events, of which I might
profit, such opportunities as I have.

_Hern._ Have a care, sir, for the old servant who told me this, told me
also that the papa is a stout fiery old fellow, who’d stick the Great
Turk himself if he caught him trifling with his daughters.

_Fel._ That again is not so well; for though I’m not the Great Turk, I’ve
no mind to share that part of his fortune. But of the two girls, what
said your old servant? who, as such, I suppose told you all that was
amiss in them at least.

_Hern._ Well, you shall judge. One, the oldest, is very discreet.

_Fel._ Ah, I told you so.

_Hern._ The other lively.

_Fel._ Come, that sounds better. One can tackle her hand to hand, but the
grave one one can only take a long shot at with the eyes.

_Hern._ Whichever it be, I should like to see you yourself hit one of
these days, sir.

_Fel._ Me? The woman is not yet cast who will do that. If I meddle with
these it is only because they lie so handy.

_Hern._ And handsome as well as handy!

_Fel._ Pooh! I wouldn’t climb a wall to pluck the finest fruit in the
world. But hark! some one’s at the door. See who ’tis.

                  _Enter DON JUAN in travelling dress._

_Juan._ I, Felix, who seeing your door open, could not but walk in
without further ado.

_Fel._ You know that it and my heart are ever open to you. Welcome,
welcome, Don Juan! all the more welcome for being unexpected: for though
I had heard we might one day have you back, I did not think to see you
yet.

_Juan._ Why, the truth is I got my pardon sooner than I expected.

_Fel._ Though not than I prayed for. But tell me all about it.

_Juan._ You know I was obliged to fly to Italy after that unlucky duel.
Well, there the great duke of Terranova, who (as good luck would have it)
was then going ambassador to Hungary, took a fancy to me, and carried me
with him; and, pleased with what service I did him, interested himself in
my fortunes, and one good day, when I was least expecting it, with his
own hand put my pardon into mine.

_Fel._ A pardon that never should have needed asking, all of an unlucky
quarrel at cards.

_Juan._ So you and the world suppose, Felix: but in truth there was
something more behind.

_Fel._ Ah?

_Juan._ Why the truth is, I was courting a fair lady, and with fair hope
of success, though she would not confess it, urging that her father being
away at the time, her mother would not consent in his absence. Suddenly
I found I had a rival, and took occasion of a casual dispute at cards to
wipe out the score of jealousy; which I did with a vengeance to both of
us, he being killed on the spot, and I, forced to fly the country, must,
I doubt, ere this, have died out of my lady’s memory, where only I cared
to live.

_Fel._ Ay, you know well enough that in Madrid Oblivion lies in the very
lap of Remembrance, whether of love or loathing. I thank my stars I never
pinned my faith on woman yet.

_Juan._ Still the same sceptic?

_Fel._ Ay, they are fine things, but my own heart’s ease is finer still;
and if one party must be deceived, I hold it right in self-defence it
should not be I. But come; that you may not infect me with your faith,
nor I you with my heresy, tell me about your journey.

_Juan._ How could it be otherwise than a pleasant one, such pageants as I
had to entertain me by the way?

_Fel._ Oh, you mean our royal master’s nuptials?

_Juan._ Ay!

_Fel._ I must hear all about them, Juan; even now, upon the spot.

_Juan._ Well then, you know at least, without my telling you, how great a
debt Germany has owed us—

                       _Enter DON PEDRO hastily._

_Ped._ My dear Don Felix!

_Fel._ Don Pedro! By my faith, my door must be the door of heaven,
I think; for all the good keep coming in by ’t. But how comes your
University term so soon over?

_Ped._ Alas, it’s _not_ over, but—

_Fel._ Well?

_Ped._ I’ll tell you.

_Juan._ If I be in your way—

_Ped._ No, no, sir, if you are Felix’s friend you command my confidence.
My story is easily told. A lady I am courting in Alcalá is suddenly come
up to Madrid, and I am come after her. And to escape my father’s wrath at
playing truant, I must beg sanctuary in your house awhile.

_Fel._ And this once will owe me thanks for your entertainment, since I
have Don Juan’s company to offer you.

_Juan._ Nay, ’tis I have to thank you for Don Pedro’s.

_Fel._ Only remember, both of you, that however you may amuse one
another, you are not to entertain me with your several hearts and darts.
Hernando, get us something to eat; and till it comes you shall set off
rationally at least, Juan, with the account of the royal nuptials you
were beginning just as Don Pedro came in.

_Juan._ On condition you afterwards recount to me your rejoicings in
Madrid meanwhile.

_Fel._ Agreed.

_Ped._ I come in happy time to hear you both.

    _Juan._ You know, as I was saying, what a debt
    Germany has owed us since our fair Maria
    Her title of the Royal Child of Spain
    Set in the crown of Hungary—a debt
    They only could repay us as they do,
    Returning us one of the self-same stock,
    So like herself in beauty and desert,
    We seem but taking what we gave away.
    If into Austria’s royal hand we gave
    Our royal rose, she now returns us one
    Sprung of the self-same stem, as fair, as sweet—
    In maiden graces; and if double-dyed
    In the imperial purple, yet so fresh,
    She scarce has drunk the dawns of fourteen Aprils.
    The marriage contract signed, the marriage self
    Delayed, too long for loyal Spain’s desire,
    That like the bridegroom for her coming burned,
    (But happiness were hardly happiness
    Limped it not late,) till her defective years
    Reached their due blossom—Ah, happy defect,
    That every unconditioned hour amends!
    At last arose the day—the day of days—
    When from her royal eyrie in the North
    The imperial eaglet flew. Young Ferdinand,
    King of Bohemia and Hungary
    Elect, who not in vain Rome’s holy hand
    Awaits to bind the laurel round his brow,
    As proxy for our king espoused her first,
    And then, all lover-like, as far as Trent
    Escorted her, with such an equipage
    As when the lords and princes of three realms
    Out-do each other in magnificence
    Of gold and jewel, ransackt from the depths
    Of earth and sea, to glitter in the eye
    Of Him who sees and lights up all from heaven.
    So, like a splendid star that trails her light
    Far after her, she crossed fair Italy,
    When Doria, Genoa’s great Admiral,
    Always so well-affected to our crown,
    Took charge of her sea-conduct; which awhile,
    Till winds and seas were fair, she waited for
    In Milan; till, resolved on embarkation,
    The sea, that could not daunt her with his rage,
    Soon as her foot was on his yellow shore,
    Call’d up his Tritons and his Nereids
    Who love and make a calm, to smooth his face
    And still his heaving breast; on whose blue flood
    The golden galley in defiance burn’d,
    Her crew in wedding pearl and silver drest;
    Her silken sail and cordage, fluttering
    With myriad flags and streamers of all dye,
    Sway’d like a hanging garden over-head,
    Amid whose blossoms stood the royal bride,
    A fairer Venus than did ever float
    Over the seas to her dominions
    Arm’d with the arrows of diviner love.
    Then to the sound of trump and clarion
    The royal galley, and with her forty more
    That follow’d in her wake as on their queen,
    Weigh’d, shook out sail, and dipp’d all oars at once,
    Making the flood clap hands in acclamation;
    And so with all their streamers, as ’twere spring
    Floating away to other hemispheres,
    Put out to sea; and touching not the isles
    That gem the midway deep—not from distrust
    Of friendly France in whose crown they are set,
    And who (as mighty states contend in peace
    With courtesies as with hard blows in war)
    Swell’d the triumphal tide with pageantries
    I may not stop to tell—but borne upon,
    And (as I think) bearing, fair wind and wave,
    The moving city on its moving base
    With sail and oar enter’d the Spanish Main,
    Which, flashing emerald and diamond,
    Leap’d round the golden prow that clove between,
    And kiss’d the happy shore that first declined
    To meet its mistress. Happy Denia,
    That in her golden sand holds pearly-like
    The first impression of that royal foot!
    I will not tell—let Felix, who was here,
    And has new breath—how, landed happily,
    Our loyal Spain—yea, with what double welcome—
    Received the niece and consort of our king,
    Whom, one and both, and both in one, may Heaven
    Bless with fair issue, and all happiness,
    For years and years to come!

                            _Enter HERNANDO._

_Hern._ Sir, sir!

_Fel._ Well?

_Hern._ Your two new neighbours—just come to the window.

_Fel._ Gentlemen, we must waive my story then, for as the proverb goes,
‘_My Lady first._’ (_He looks out._) By Heaven, they are divine!

_Juan._ Let me see. (_Aside._) By Heaven, ’tis she!

_Ped._ Come, it is my turn now. (_Aside._) Eugenia! I must keep it to
myself.

_Fel._ I scarce know which is handsomest.

_Juan._ Humph! both pretty girls enough.

_Ped._ Yes, very well.

_Fel._ Listen, gentlemen; whether handsome, or pretty, or very well, or
all three, you must not stare at them from my window so vehemently; being
the daughters of a friend of mine, and only just come to Madrid.

_Juan_ (_aside_). That the first thing I should see on returning to
Madrid, is she for whose love I left it!

_Ped._ (_aside_). That the first thing I see here is what I came for the
very purpose of seeing!

_Hernando_ (_entering_). Table is served, sir.

_Fel._ To table, then. I know not how it is with you, gentlemen, but for
myself, my appetite is stronger than my love.

_Juan_ (_aside to FELIX_). You jest as usual; but I assure you it is one
of those very ladies on whom my fortune turns!

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Fel._ Adieu to one then.

_Ped._ All this is fun to you, Felix; but believe me, one of those ladies
is she I have followed from Alcalá.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Fel._ Adieu to both then—unless indeed you are both of you in love with
the same. But, thank God,

    I that am in love with neither,
    Need not plague myself for either.
    The least expense of rhyme or care
    That man can upon woman spare.

But they are very handsome nevertheless.

                                                                 [_Exit._


SCENE III.—_An Apartment in DON ALONSO’S House._

                       _Enter CLARA and EUGENIA._

    _Clara._ Is ’t not a pretty house, Eugenia,
    And all about it?

    _Eug._            I dare say you think so.

    _Clara._ But do not you then?

    _Eug._                        No—to me it seems
    A sort of out-court and repository,
    Fit but for old Hidalgos and Duennas,
    Too stale and wither’d for the blooming world,
    To wear away in.

    _Clara._         I like its quietude;
    This pretty garden too.

    _Eug._                 A pretty thing
    To come for to Madrid—a pretty garden!
    I tell you were it fuller of all flowers
    Than is a Dutchman’s in his tulip-time,
    I want the lively street whose flowers are shops,
    Carriages, soldiers, ladies, cavaliers,
    Plenty of dust in summer, dirt in winter,
    And where a woman sitting at her blind
    Sees all that passes. Then this furniture!

    _Clara._ Well—surely velvet curtains, sofas, chairs,
    Rich Indian carpets, beds of Damascene,
    Chandeliers, gilded mirrors, pictures too—
    What would you have, Eugenia?

    _Eug._                         All very well,
    But, after all, no marvellous result
    Of ten years spent in golden India.
    Why, one has heard how fine a thing it is
    To be my Lord Mayor’s daughter; what must be,
    Methought, to own a dowry from Peru!
    And when you talk about the furniture,
    Pictures, chairs, carpets, mirrors, and all that—
    The best of all is wanting.

    _Clara._                     What is that?

    _Eug._ Why, a coach, woman! Heaven and earth, a coach!
    What use is all the money-bonds and gold
    He has been boasting of in all his letters,
    Unless, now come at last, he plays the part
    We’ve heard so long rehearsing?

    _Clara._                         Not to spare
    Your father even, Eugenia! For shame!
    ’Tis time to tie your roving tongue indeed.
    Consider, too, we are not in the country,
    Where tongue and eyes, Eugenia, may run wild
    Without offence to uncensorious woods;
    But in a city, with its myriad eyes
    Inquisitively turn’d to watch, and tongues
    As free and more malicious than yours
    To tell—where honour’s monument is wax,
    And shame’s of brass. I know, Eugenia,
    High spirits are not in themselves a crime;
    But if to men they _seem_ so?—that’s the question.
    For it is almost better to do ill
    With a good outward grace than well without;
    Especially a woman; most of all
    One not yet married; whose reputation
    One breath of scandal, like a flake of snow,
    May melt away; one of those tenderest flowers
    Whose leaves ev’n the warm breath of flattery
    Withers as fast as envy’s bitterest wind,
    That surely follows short-lived summer praise.
    Ev’n those who praise your beauty, grace, or wit,
    Will be the first, if you presume on them,
    To pull the idol down themselves set up,
    Beginning with malicious whispers first,
    Until they join the storm themselves have raised.
    And most if one be given oneself to laugh
    And to make laugh: the world will doubly yearn
    To turn one’s idle giggle into tears.
    I say this all by way of warning, sister,
    Now we are launcht upon this dangerous sea.
    Consider of it.

    _Eug._           ‘Which that all may do
    May Heaven—’ Come, Clara, if the sermon’s done,
    Pray finish it officially at once,
    And let us out of church. These homilies
    In favour of defunct proprieties,
    Remind one of old ruff and armour worn
    By Don Punctilio and Lady Etiquette
    A hundred years ago, and past with them
    And all their tedious ancestors for ever.
    I am alive, young, handsome, witty, rich,
    And come to town, and mean to have my fling,
    Not caring what malicious people say,
    If nothing true to say against my honour.
    And so with all sail set, and streamers flying,
    (A coach shall be my ship, and I will have it!)
    I mean to glide along the glittering streets
    And down the Prado, as I go along
    Capturing what eyes and hearts I find by the way,
    Heedless of every little breath of scandal
    That such as you turn back affrighted by.
    I’ll know the saints’ days better than the saints
    Themselves; the holidays and festivals
    Better than over-done apprentices.
    If a true lover comes whom I can like
    As he loves me, I shall not turn away:
    As for the rest who flutter round in love,
    Not with myself, but with my father’s wealth,
    Or with themselves, or any thing but me,
    You shall see, Clara, how I’ll play with them,
    Till, having kept them on my string awhile
    For my own sport, I’ll e’en turn them adrift
    And let them go, the laugh all on my side.
    And therefore when you see—

    _Clara._                    How shall I dare
    To see what even now I quake to hear!

                             _Enter ALONSO._

_Alon._ Clara! Eugenia!

_Both._ Sir?

_Alon._ Good news, good news, my girls! What think you? My nephew, Don
Torribio Cuadradillos, my elder brother’s elder son, head of our family
and inheritor of the estate, is coming to visit me; will be here indeed
almost directly. What think you now?

_Eug._ (_aside_). One might have thought, from such a flourish of
trumpets, the king was coming at least.

_Alon._ Mari Nuño!

_Mari_ (_entering_). Sir?

_Alon._ Let a chamber be got ready for my nephew, Don Torribio, directly.
Brigida!

_Brig._ (_entering_). Sir?

_Alon._ See that linen be taken up into Don Torribio’s room. Otañez, have
dinner ready for my nephew, Don Torribio, directly he arrives. And you
two, (_to his daughters_,) I expect you will pay him all attention; as
head of the family, consider. Ay, and if he _should_ take a fancy to one
of you—I know not he will—but if he should, I say, whichever it be, she
will take precedence of her sister for ever. (_Aside._) This I throw out
as a bait for Eugenia.

_Eug._ It must be Clara, then, sir, for she is oldest you know.

_Clara._ Not in discretion and all wife-like qualities, Eugenia.

_Eug._ Clara!

_Alon._ Hark! in the court!

_Don Torribio_ (_speaking loud within_). Hoy! good man there! Can you
tell me if my uncle lives hereabout?

_Alon._ ’Tis my nephew, surely!

_Torr._ (_within_). Why, fellow, I mean of course Don Alonso—who has two
daughters, by the token I’m to marry one of ’em.

_Alon._ ’Tis he! I will go and receive him.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Torr._ (_within_). Very well then. Hold my stirrup, Lorenzo.

_Eug._ What a figure!

                      _Enter ALONSO and TORRIBIO._

_Alon._ My nephew, Don Torribio, giving thanks to Heaven for your safe
arrival at my house, I hasten to welcome you as its head.

_Torr._ Ay, uncle, and a head taller, I promise you, than almost any body
in the parish.

_Alon._ Let me introduce your cousins to you, who are so anxious for your
acquaintance.

_Torr._ Ah, that’s proper of ’em, isn’t it?

_Both._ Welcome, sir.

_Alon._ And how are you, nephew?

_Torr._ Very tired, I promise you: for the way is long and my horse a
rough goer, so as I’ve lost leather.

_Alon._ Sit down, and rest till they bring dinner.

_Torr._ Sitting an’t the way to mend it. But, however——(_Sits._) Nay,
though I be head of the house, I an’t proud—you can all of you sit down
too.

_Clara_ (_aside_). Amiable humility!

_Eug._ (_aside_). No wonder the house is crazy if this be its head!

_Torr._ Well, now I come to look at you, cousins, I may say you are both
of you handsome girls, indeed; which’ll put me to some trouble.

_Clara._ How so, cousin?

_Torr._ Why, didn’t you ever hear that if you put an ass between two
bundles of hay, he’ll die without knowing which to begin on, eh?

_Alon._ His father’s pleasant humour!

_Clara._ A courteous comparison!

_Eug._ (_aside_). Which holds as far as the ass at least.

_Torr._ Well, there’s a remedy. I say, uncle, mustn’t cousins get a
dispensation before they marry?

_Alon._ Yes, nephew.

_Torr._ Well then, when you’re about it, you can get two dispensations,
and I can marry both my cousins. Aha! Well, but, uncle, how are you? I
had forgot to ask you that.

_Alon._ Quite well, in seeing you in my house at last, and to reap, I
trust, the fruits of all my travel.

_Torr._ Ah, you may say that. Oh, cousins, if you could only see my
pedigree and patent, in a crimson velvet case; and all my forefathers
painted in a row—I have it in my saddle bags, and if you’ll wait a minute—

                           _Enter MARI NUÑO._

_Mari._ Dinner’s ready.

_Torr._ (_looking at MARI_). Lord a’mercy, uncle, what’s this? something
you brought from India, belike; does it speak?

_Alon._ Nay, nephew, ’tis our Duenna.

_Torr._ A what?

_Alon._ A Duenna.

_Torr._ A tame one?

_Alon._ Come, come, she tells us dinner’s ready.

_Torr._ Yes, if you believe her; but I’ve heard say, Duennas always lie.
However, I’ll go and see for myself.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Clara._ What a cousin!

_Eug._ What a lover!

_Mari._ Foh! I wonder how the watch came to let the plague into the city!

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Alon._ You are silent, both of you?

_Both._ Not I, sir.

    _Alon._ I understand you; Don Torribio
    Pleases you not—Well, he’s a little rough;
    But wait a little; see what a town life
    Will do for him; all come up so at first,
    The finest diamonds, you know, the roughest—
    Oh, I rejoice my ancestor’s estate
    Shall to my grandchildren revert again!
    For this I tell you—one, I care not which,
    But one of you, shall marry Don Torribio:
    And let not her your cousin does not choose,
    For one more courtly think herself reserved;
    By Heaven she shall marry, if e’er marry,
    One to the full as rough and country-like.
    What, I to see my wealth, so hardly won,
    Squander’d away by some fine town gallant,
    In silks and satins! see my son-in-law
    Spend an estate upon a hat and feather!
    I tell you I’ll not have it. One of you
    Must marry Don Torribio.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Clara._                  I’ll die first.

    _Eug._ And I’ll live an old maid—which much is worst.




ACT II


SCENE I.—_A Room in DON FELIX’S House._

_FELIX and HERNANDO; to whom enter JUAN._

    _Fel._ Well, Juan, and how slept you?

    _Juan._                                As one must
    In your house, Felix; had not such a thought
    No house can quiet woke me long ere dawn.

    _Fel._ Indeed! How so?

    _Juan._              Felix, the strangest thing
    But now we are alone I’ll tell you all.
    Last night—the very moment that I saw
    That angel at the window, as at Heaven’s gate—
    The fire that I myself had thought half dead
    Under the ashes of so long an absence,
    Sprung up anew into full blaze. Alas!
    But one brief moment did she dawn on us,
    Then set, to rise no more all the evening,
    Watch as I would. But day is come again,
    And as I think, Felix, the holiday
    When our new Queen shall make her solemn entry
    Into Madrid; and she, my other Queen,
    Will needs be up—be up and out betimes;
    So I forestall the sun in looking for her,
    And now will to the door beneath her window
    Better to watch her rising.
    But, as you love me, not a word of this
    Breathe to Don Pedro.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Fel._                And does he think
    Because his memory of her is quick,
    Hers is of him? Aha!

    _Hern._              Nay, if he like it,
    ‘Oh, let him be deceived!’

    _Fel._                     ’Twas wisely said
    By him who self-deception used to call
    The cheapest and the dearest thing of all.
    Ha! here’s the other swain! and now to see
    How he has prosper’d. I begin to think
    My house is turn’d into a Lazar-house
    Of crazy lovers.

                             _Enter PEDRO._

    Good day, Don Pedro.

    _Ped._              As it needs must be
    To one who hails it in your house, and opposite
    My lady’s! Oh, you cannot think, my Felix,
    With what a blessed conscience of all this
    I woke this morning! I can scarce believe ’t.
    Why, in your house, I shall have chance on chance,
    Nay, certainty of seeing her—_to-day_
    Most certainly. But I’ll go post myself
    Before the door; she will be out betimes
    To mass.

    _Fel._   Well, you will find Don Juan there.

    _Ped._ Eh? Well, so much the better, I can do ’t
    With less suspicion, nay, with none at all
    If you will go with us. Only, Don Felix,
    Breathe not a word to him about my love.

                     _As he is going, re-enter JUAN._

    _Fel._ Juan again?

    _Juan._            I only came to ask
    What church we go to? (_Aside to FELIX._) Let us keep at home.

    _Fel._ Don Pedro, what say you?

    _Ped._                          Oh, where you please.
    (_Aside._) Stir not!

    _Fel._ (_aside_). How easy to oblige two friends
    Who ask the same, albeit with divers ends!
    (_Aloud._) What, are your worships both in love, perhaps,
    As Spanish cavaliers are bound to be,
    And think I’ve nothing else to do, forsooth,
    Than follow each upon his wildgoose chase?
    Forgetting I may take ’t into my head
    To fall in love myself—perhaps with one,
    Or both, of those fair ladies chance has brought
    Before my windows. Now I think upon ’t,
    I am, or mean to be, in love with one;
    And, to decide with which, I’ll e’en wait here
    Till they both sally forth to church themselves.
    So, gentlemen, would you my company,
    I must not go with you, you stay with me.

    _Ped._ Willingly.

    _Juan._ Oh, most willingly! (_Aside to FELIX._) How well
    You managed it.

    _Ped._ (_aside to FELIX_). ’Tis just as I could wish.

    _Fel._ (_aside_). And just as I, if thereby I shall learn
    Whether they love the same; and, if the same,
    Whether the one—But come, come! ’tis too late
    For wary me to wear love’s cap and bells.

    _Juan._ Since we must do your bidding on this score,
    We’ll e’en make you do ours upon another,
    And make you tell us, as you promised both,
    And _owe_ to me—what, when our Queen was landed,
    You fine folks of Madrid did in her honour.

    _Ped._ Ay, if you needs will fetter our free time,
    Help us at least to pass it by the story
    You had begun.

    _Fel._         Well then, to pick it up
    Where Juan left it for us, on the shore.
    There, when our Queen was landed, as I hear,
    The Countess Medellin, her Chamberlain,
    Of the Cordona family, received her,
    And the Lord Admiral on the king’s part,
    With pomp that needed no excuse of haste
    And such a retinue (for who claims not
    To be the kinsman, friend, or follower,
    Of such a name?) as I believe Castile
    Was almost drain’d to follow in his wake.
    Oh, noble house! in whom the chivalry
    Of courage, blameless worth, and loyalty,
    Is nature’s patent of inheritance
    From generation to generation!
    And so through ringing Spain, town after town,
    And every town a triumph, on they pass’d.
    Madrid meanwhile—

    _Juan._             Stop, stop! They’re coming out!

    _Ped._ Where! Let me see.

    _Juan._                    The servant only.

    _Fel._                                        Nay,
    They’ll follow soon.

    _Juan._               Till when, on with your story.

    _Fel._ Madrid then, sharing in the general joy
    Of her king’s marriage, and with one whose mother
    Herself had nurst—though, as you said, half sick
    Of hope deferr’d, had, at the loyal call,
    That never fails in Spain, drawn to her heart
    The life-blood of the realm’s nobility
    To do her honour; not only when she came,
    But, in anticipation of her coming,
    With such prelusive pomps, as if you turn
    Far up time’s stream as history can go,
    In hymeneals less august than these,
    You shall find practised—torchèd troop and masque,
    With solemn and preliminary dance,
    Epithalamium and sacrifice,
    Invoking Hymen’s blessing. So Madrid,
    Breathing new Christian life in Pagan pomp,
    With such epithalamium as all Spain
    Raised up to Heaven, into sweet thunder tun’d
    Beyond all science by a people’s love,
    Began her pageant. First, the nightly masque,
    So fair as I have never seen the like,
    Nor shall again; nor which, unless you draw
    On your imagination for the type
    Of what I tell, can I depict to you;
    When, to the sound of trumpet and recorder,
    The chiming poles of Spain and Germany
    Beginning, drew the purple mountain down,
    Glittering with veins of ore and silver trees,
    All flower’d with plumes, and taper-starr’d above,
    With monster and volcano breathing fire,
    While to and fro torch-bearing maskers ran
    Like meteors; all so illuminating night,
    That the succeeding sun hid pale in cloud,
    And wept with envy, till he dawn’d at length
    Upon the famous Amphitheatre,
    Which, in its masonry out-doing all
    That Rome of a like kind in ruin shows,
    This day out-did itself,
    In number, rank, and glory of spectators,
    Magnificence of retinue, multitude,
    Size, beauty, and courage, of the noble beasts
    Who came to dye its yellow dust with blood;
    As each horn’d hero of the cloven hoof,
    Broad-chested, and thick-neckt, and wrinkle-brow’d,
    Rush’d roaring in, and tore the ground with ’s foot,
    As saying, ‘Lo! this grave is yours or mine!’
    While that yet nobler beast, noblest of all,
    Who knights the very knighthood that he carries,
    Proud in submission to a nobler will,
    Spurn’d all his threats, and, touch’d by the light spur,
    His rider glittering like a god aloft,
    Turn’d onset into death. Fight follow’d fight,
    Till darkness came at last, sending Madrid
    Already surfeited with joy, to dream
    Of greater, not unanxious that the crown
    And centre of the centre of the world
    Should not fall short of less renowned cities
    In splendour of so great a celebration;
    While too the hundreds of a hundred nations,
    In wonder or in envy cramm’d her streets;
    Until her darling come at last, whose spouse
    Shall lay his own two empires at her feet,
    And crown her thrice; as Niece, and Spouse, and Queen.

    _Juan._ A charming story, finisht just in time,
    For look! (_They look out._)

    _Fel._     That is the father, Don Alonso.

    _Juan._ Indeed!

    _Ped._ (_aside_). That’s he then! But that strange man with him,
    Who’s he?

    _Hern._    Oh, I can tell you that;
    His nephew, an Asturian gentleman,
    Betroth’d to one of the daughters.

    _Juan_ (_aside_).                   Not to mine!

    _Ped._ (_aside_). Not my Eugenia, or by Heaven—
    But we shall scarcely see them, Felix, here,
    Wrapt in their mantles too.

    _Fel._                       And I would pay
    My compliment to Don Alonso.

    _Juan._                       Come,
    Let us go down with you into the street.
    (_Aside._) Oh love, that in her memory survive
    One thought of me, not dead if scarce alive!

    _Ped._ (_aside._) Oh, may her bosom whisper her ’tis still
    Her eyes that draw me after where they will!

                                                               [_Exeunt._


SCENE II.—_Street between the Houses of ALONSO and FELIX._

_ALONSO and TORRIBIO waiting._

_Alon._ If you really affect Eugenia, nephew——(_aside_) as I wished,—I
will communicate with her after church, and if all be well (as I cannot
doubt) get a dispensation forthwith. But they are coming.

          _Enter from ALONSO’S door CLARA, EUGENIA in mantles,
         the latter with a handkerchief in her hand; MARI NUÑO,
         BRIGIDA, and OTAÑEZ behind; and at the same time FELIX,
                       JUAN, and PEDRO opposite._

_Clara._ Cover your face, Eugenia. People in the street.

_Eug._ Well, I’m not ashamed of it. (_Aside._) Don Pedro! and Don Juan!

_Fel._ (_whispers_). Which is it, Don Juan?

_Juan._ She with the handkerchief in her hand. I’ll go wait for her at
the church.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Ped._ (_to FELIX_). That is she with the white kerchief in her hand.
I’ll follow them.

_Fel._ (_aside_). The same, then!

_Clara._ Eugenia, lend me your handkerchief, it is hot. (_Takes the
handkerchief and uncovers her face towards FELIX._) And let us go, and do
not you look behind you.

_Fel._ And she I most admired.

                        [_Exeunt CLARA, EUGENIA, etc., PEDRO after them._

_Torr._ Uncle, what are these fellows hanging about our doors for?

_Alon._ Nay, ’tis the public street, you know.

_Torr._ What, my cousins’ street?

_Alon._ To be sure.

_Torr._ I’ll not suffer any one I don’t like to hang about it, however,
and least of all these perfumery puppies.

_Alon._ But if they happen to live here, nephew?

_Torr._ Don’t let ’em live here, then.

_Alon._ But if they own houses?

_Torr._ They mustn’t own houses, then.

_Fel._ Don Alonso, permit me to kiss your hand on your arrival among us.
I ought indeed first to have waited upon you in your own house; but this
happy chance makes me anticipate etiquette.

_Torr._ Coxcomb!

_Alon._ Thank you, sir; had I known you intended me such a favour, I
should have anticipated your anticipation by waiting upon you. Give me
leave to present to you my nephew, Don Torribio de Cuadradillos, who will
also be proud of your acquaintance.

_Torr._ No such thing, I shan’t at all.

_Alon._ Nephew, nephew!

_Fel._ I trust you are well, sir?

_Torr._ Oh, so, so, thank ye, for the matter of that, neither well nor
ill, but mixt-like. (_ALONSO salutes FELIX and exit with TORRIBIO._)

    _Fel._ Now then, I know both face, and dress, and name,
    And that my rival friends both love the same;
    The same too that myself of the fair pair
    Thought yester-eve the fairest of the fair:
    Was ’t not enough for my two friends that they
    Turn enemies—must I too join the fray?
    Oh, how at once to reconcile all three,
    Those two with one another, and with me!

                        _Re-enter JUAN hastily._

    _Juan._ On seeing me, my friend, her colour chang’d:
    She loves me still, Don Felix! I am sure
    She loves me! Is not the face—we know it is,
    The tell-tale index of the heart within?
    Oh happiness! at once within your house,
    And next my lady’s! What is now to do
    But catch the ball good fortune throws at us!
    You know her father, you will visit him
    Of course, and then—and then—what easier?
    Draw me in with you, or after you—or perhaps
    A letter first—ay, and then afterward—
    But why so dumb?

    _Fel._            I scarce know how to answer.
    Juan, you know I am too much your friend
    To do you any spite?

    _Juan._               How could I dream it?

                         _Enter PEDRO hastily._

    _Ped._ Oh, Felix, if my love—

    _Fel._ (_aside_).               The other now!
    He must be stopt. A moment, gentlemen,
    Before you speak, and let me tell you first
    A case of conscience you must solve for me.
    You both have mighty matters, I doubt not,
    To tell me, such a warm young gentlemen
    Are never at a loss for in Madrid;
    But I may have my difficulties too.
    (_Aside._) The same will serve for both.

    _Ped._ Well, let us hear.

    _Fel._ Suppose some friend of yours, dear as you will,
    Loving your neighbour’s daughter——(such a case
    Will do as well as any)—ask’d of you
    To smuggle him, his letters, or himself,
    Into that neighbour’s house, there secretly
    To ply a stolen love; what would you do?

    _Ped._ Do it of course!

    _Juan._                  Why not?

    _Fel._                             Well, I would not.

    _Ped._ But why?

    _Fel._           Because, however it turn’d out,
    I must do ill; if one friend’s love succeeded
    I had play’d traitor to the other still;
    If unsuccessful, not that cost alone,
    But also, without counter-profiting,
    Him whom I sacrificed so much to serve.

    _Ped._ If that be your determination,
    I have no more to say.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Juan._                 Nor I: farewell;
    I must find other means.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Fel._                    Of all the plagues,
    For one with no love profit of his own
    Thus to be pester’d with two lovers’ pains!
    And yet, what, after all, between the two—
    Between the _three_, perhaps, am I to do?
    Fore Heaven, I think ’twill be the only way
    To get her to untie who drew the knot;
    No woman ever at a loss
    To mend or mar a matter as she wills.
    Yet ’tis an awkward thing to ask a lady,
    ‘Pray, madam, which of these two sighing swains
    Do you like best? or both? or neither, madam?’
    Were not a letter best? But then who take it?
    Since to commit her letter, would so far
    Commit her honour to another’s hands?
    By Heaven, I think I’ve nothing left to do,
    But ev’n to write it, and to take it too;
    A ticklish business—but may fair intent
    And prudent conduct lead to good event!

                                                                 [_Exit._


SCENE III.—_An Apartment in DON ALONSO’S House._

                 _Enter CLARA, EUGENIA, MARI NUÑO, etc._

_Clara._ Here, take my mantle, Mari. Oh, I wish we had a chaplain of our
own in the house, not to go abroad through the crowded streets!

_Eug._ And I, that church were a league of crowded street off, and we
obliged to go to it daily.

_Mari._ I agree with Señora Clara.

_Brigida._ And I with Señora Eugenia.

_Mari._ And why, pray?

_Brig._ Oh, madam, I know who it is deals most in sheep’s eyes.

                           _Enter DON ALONSO._

_Alon._ (_talking to himself as he enters_). How lucky he should have
pitcht on the very one I wanted! (_Aloud._) Oh, Eugenia, I would speak
with you. Nay, retire not, Clara, for I want you to pardon me for the
very thing Eugenia is to thank me for.

_Clara._ A riddle, sir. I pardon you?

_Alon._ Listen, both of you. Your cousin Don Torribio has declared his
love for Eugenia: and though I could have wished to marry you, Clara,
first, and to the head of our house too, yet my regret at your missing
it is almost cancelled by the joy of your sister’s acceptance.

_Clara._ And so with me, believe me, sir. I am well content to be
slighted so long as she is happy: which may she be with my cousin these
thousand years to come. (_Aside._) Oh, providential rejection!

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Torribio_ (_peeping in_). Ah! what a wry face she makes!

_Alon._ And you, Eugenia, what say you?

_Eug._ (_aside_). Alas! surprise on surprise! (_Aloud._) Nay, sir, you
know, I hope, that I am ever ready to obey you.

_Alon._ I looked for nothing else of you.

_Torr._ Nor I.

_Alon._ Your cousin is waiting your answer in his chamber. I will tell
him the good news, and bring him to you.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Eug._ Only let him come! Alas!

_Torr._ (_entering_). How lightly steps a favour’d lover forth! Give you
joy, cousin.

_Eug._ The wretch!

_Torr._ Being selected by the head of your house.

_Eug._ Sir, one word, I wouldn’t marry you if it should cost me my life.

_Torr._ Ah, you are witty, cousin, I know.

_Eug._ Not to you, sir. And now especially, I mean to tell you sober
truth, and abide by it, so you had better listen. I tell you once again,
and once for all, I wouldn’t marry you to save my life!

_Torr._ Cousin! After what I heard you tell your father?

_Eug._ What I said then was out of duty to him; and what I now say is out
of detestation of you.

_Torr._ I’ll go and tell him this, I declare I will.

_Eug._ Do, and I’ll deny it. But I mean it all the same, and swear it.

_Torr._ Woman, am I not your cousin?

_Eug._ Yes.

_Torr._ And head of the family?

_Eug._ I dare say.

_Torr._ An Hidalgo?

_Eug._ Yes.

_Torr._ Young?

_Eug._ Yes.

_Torr._ Gallant?

_Eug._ Very.

_Torr._ And disposed to you?

_Eug._ Very possibly.

_Torr._ What do you mean then?

_Eug._ Whatever you choose, so long as you believe I mean what I say.
I’ll never marry you. You might be all you say, and fifty other things
beside, but I’ll never marry any man without a capacity.

_Torr._ Capacity! without a Capacity! I who have the family estate, and
my ancestors painted in a row on the patent in my saddle-bags! I who—

                             _Enter ALONSO._

_Alon._ Well, nephew, here you are at last; I’ve been hunting every where
to tell you the good news.

_Torr._ And what may that be, pray?

_Alon._ That your cousin Eugenia cordially accepts your offer, and—

_Torr._ Oh, indeed, does she so? I tell you she’s a very odd way of doing
it then. Oh uncle, she has said that to me I wouldn’t say to my gelding.

_Alon._ To you?

_Torr._ Ay, to me—here—on this spot—just now.

_Alon._ But what?

_Torr._ What? why, that I had no Capacity! But I’ll soon settle that; I
either have a Capacity or not—If I have, she lies; if not, I desire you
to buy me one directly, whatever it may cost.

_Alon._ What infatuation!

_Torr._ What, it costs so much, does it? I don’t care, I’ll not have it
thrown in my teeth by her or any woman; and if you won’t, I’ll go and buy
a Capacity, and bring it back with me, let it cost—ay, and weigh—what it
will.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Alon._ Nephew, nephew! Stop him there!

                       _Enter CLARA and EUGENIA._

_Clara._ What is the matter, sir?

_Alon._ Oh, graceless girl, what have you been saying to your cousin?

_Eug._ I sir? Nothing.

_Alon._ Oh! if you deceive me! But I must first stop his running after a
Capacity!

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Eug._ What can I have done?

_Clara._ Nay, attempt not dissimulation with me, who know how you would
risk even your advancement for a sarcasm.

_Eug._ It was all for your sake, if I did, Clara.

_Clara._ For my sake! oh, indeed, you think I can have no lovers but what
you reject? Poor little fool! I could have enough if I chose to lay out
for them as some do; but many will pluck at an apple who will retire from
a fortress.

_Eug._ Hark! they are coming back; I dare not face them both as yet.

                                                                 [_Exit._

                           _Enter DON FELIX._

    _Fel._ Permit me, madam—

    _Clara._                   Who is this?

    _Fel._                                   One, madam,
    Who dares to ask one word with you.

    _Clara._                             With me?

    _Fel._ Indeed with you.

    _Clara._                      You cannot, sir, mean me.

    _Fel._ Once more, and once for all, with you indeed;
    Let me presume to say so, knowing well
    I say so in respect, not in presumption.

    _Eug._ (_peeping_). Why, whom has my staid sister got with her?

    _Clara._ With me! My very silence and surprise
    Bid you retire at once.

    _Fel._                   Which I will do
    When you will let this silence speak to you
    With less offence perhaps than could my tongue.

                                               (_Offering her a letter._)

    _Eug._ Oh, if he would but try if fort or apple!

    _Clara._ A letter too!—for me!

    _Fel._                           And, madam, one
    It most imports your honour you should read.
    For, that being once in question, I make light
    That my friends’ lives, Don Juan and Don Pedro,
    Are in the balance too.

    _Eug._                   Don Juan! Don Pedro!

    _Clara._ What, sir, is this to me, who neither know
    Don Juan, nor Don Pedro, nor yourself?

    _Fel._ Having then done my duty to my friends,
    And (once again I say ’t) to yourself, madam,
    Albeit in vain—I’ll not offend you more
    By my vain presence. (_Going._)

    _Clara._              Nay, a moment—wait.
    I must clear up this mystery. Indeed,
    I would not be discourteous or ungrateful:
    But ere I thank you for your courtesy,
    Know you to whom you do it?

    _Fel._                       To Donna Eugenia.

    _Clara._ Well, sir?

    _Eug._               Oh, the hypocrite!

    _Fel._                                   You are the lady?

    _Clara._ Enough—give me the letter, and adieu.

    _Eug._ I can forbear no longer. (_Coming out._) Sister, stop!
    Oh! what to do!—the letter—

    _Clara._                      Well?

    _Eug._                               I tell you
    My father and my cousin are coming up,
    And if they see—

    _Clara._          Well, if they see? what then!
    I wish them both to see and hear it all.
    (_Calling._) Sir! Father! Cousin! Otañez!

    _Alon._ (_within_).                        Clara’s voice?

    _Fel._ What to do now?

    _Eug._                  Alas, to tell the truth,
    When I but wish’d to lie!

    _Clara_ (_calling_).       This way, sir, here!

    _Eug._ Will you expose us both? In here! in here!

                                         [_She hides FELIX behind arras._

            _Enter ALONSO, TORRIBIO, MARI NUÑO, OTAÑEZ, etc._

_Alon._ What is the matter?

_Clara._ There is some one in the house, sir. A man—I saw him stealing
along the corridor, towards the garret.

_Brigida._ It must be a robber.

_Alon._ A robber?

_Mari._ What more likely in a rich Indian’s house?

_Alon._ I’ll search the house.

_Torr._ I’ll lead the forlorn hope, though that garret were Maestricht
itself. Now, cousin, you shall see if I’ve a Capacity or not.

                                            [_Exeunt ALONSO and the men._

_Clara._ Do you two watch in the passage. (_Exeunt MARI NUÑO and
BRIGIDA._) And now, sir, the door is open, give me the letter and begone.

_Fel._ Adieu, madam, neglect not its advice.

_Eug._ Alas, alas, she has it!

_Fel._ She’s all too fair! come, honour, come, and shame False love from
poaching upon friendship’s game!

                                                                 [_Exit._

                         _Re-enter ALONSO, etc._

_Alon._ We can see nothing of him, daughter.

_Clara._ Nay, sir, he probably made off when the alarm was given. Take no
more trouble.

_Alon._ Nay, we’ll search the whole house.

_Torr._ What do you say to my Capacity now, cousin?

                                         [_Exeunt ALONSO, TORRIBIO, etc._

_Clara._ You see, Eugenia, in what your enterprises end. At the first
crack, you faint and surrender. I have done all this to show you the
difference between talking and doing. And now go; I have got the letter,
and want to read it.

_Eug._ And so do I! but—

_Clara._ Go! I am mistress now. (_Exit EUGENIA._) May they not have
written to me under cover of her name? let me see. (_Reads._) ‘Let not
him offend honour by the very means he takes to secure it; at least let
his good intention excuse his ill seeming. Don Juan, more than ever
enamoured of you, hangs about your doors; Don Pedro follows every step
you take; they are both in my house; it is impossible but the secret must
soon escape both, who must then refer their rivalry to the sword, and all
to the scandal of your name. You can, by simply disowning both, secure
their lives, your own reputation, and my peace of mind as their friend
and host. Adieu!’

    Oh what perplexing thoughts this little letter
    Buzzes about my brain, both what it says,
    And leaves unsaid!—oh, can it be for me?
    And is the quiet nun really belov’d
    Under the cover of an idle flirt?
    Or is it but for her—the vain, pert thing,
    Who thinks her eye slays all it looks upon?
    If it be so, and she, not I, is lov’d,
    I yet may be reveng’d—

    _Eug._ (_entering_).      On whom?

    _Clara._                           Eugenia!
    This letter that has fallen to my hands,
    But meant for you—

    _Eug._                Oh, I know all about it.

    _Clara._ Know all about it! know then that two men
    Are even now following your steps like dogs
    To tear your reputation between them,
    And then each other for that worthless sake,
    And yet—

    _Eug._ A moment, you shall see at once
    How easily I shall secure myself,
    And them, and supersede your kind intentions.
    Signor Don Pedro! (_Calls at the window._)

    _Clara._            What are you about?

    _Eug._ Listen and you will hear.

    _Clara._                          You dare not do it!

    _Eug._ My father’s safely lockt up in his room,
    (Thanks to the gout your false alarm has brought.)
    My cousin gone to buy capacities,
    And now’s my time. (_Calling at the window._)

                      Don Pedro! Signor Don Pedro!

    _Ped._ (_coming below to the window_).
    He well may wait to have his name thrice call’d
    When such a goddess—

    _Eug._                 Listen, sir, to me.
    It is because, I say, _because_ this room,
    Away from father’s and duenna’s ears,
    Allows some harmless speech, it also bars
    All nearer access than the ears and eyes
    Of father or duenna both could do.
    But, seeing harm of harmless trifling come,
    I now entreat, implore, command you, sir,
    To leave this window and my threshold clear,
    Now and for ever!

    _Ped._             Hear me—

    _Eug._                        Pardon me,
    I cannot.

    _Ped._     But this once—

    _Eug._                      If you persist
    I must be rude.

    _Ped._           Oh, how do worse than—

    _Eug._ (_shutting the blinds down_).      Thus!

    _Clara._ And to your other gallant?

    _Eug._                               Why not think
    If he were here, I’d do the same to him?
    Oh, Clara, be assured my levities
    Are but the dust on youth’s butterfly wing,
    Though prudes and sinners too take fright at them;
    Like that benighted traveller, you know,
    Who, frighted by a shallow brook that jump’d
    And bubbled at his right, swerved to the left
    And tumbled into one that lay quite still,
    But deep enough to drown him for his pains.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Clara._ What, did she hear what to myself I said?
    Or saw my colour change from white to red?
    Or only guess’d me waiting for the prey
    Her idle chatter ought to fright away?
    If chance have done more than all prudence could,
    Prudence at least may make occasion good.
    And if these lovers by mistake should woo,
    Why (by mistake) should I not listen too?
    And teach the teacher, to her proper cost,
    Those waters are least deep that prattle most.




ACT III


SCENE I.—_Room in ALONSO’S House._

_CLARA and MARI NUÑO._

_Clara._ It is so, indeed.

_Mari._ You know you can always rely on my old love to you. But indeed I
cannot but wonder at your sister’s forwardness.

_Clara._ Yes; to think of two cavaliers after her at once! I look upon
it as my duty to set all to right; to do this I must once more speak to
him who warned me of it; and I want you to give him this letter—in _her_
name, remember—this will bring him here to-night, and I shall undeceive
him for ever. But hark! some one—

                       _TORRIBIO is about to enter._

_Mari._ ’Tis that wretch. Stay, sir, no man comes in here.

_Torr._ Away, troublesome duenna.

_Mari._ It’s not decent, I tell you.

_Torr._ An’t my cousin decent; and an’t I?

_Clara._ What is the matter?

_Torr._ This old woman won’t let me come in.

_Clara._ She is right, unless my father be with you.

_Torr._ Oh, I understand—

    Those that are out
    Still will pout.

_Clara._ Well, since she who is in, and may grin, is not here, you have
no business neither. For me, what grudge I have against you, be assured I
can and will repay. Mari, remember.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Mari._ Hark! some one at the door.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Torr._ By heaven and earth, I do begin suspect!
    I say again I do begin suspect!—
    And valour rises with suspicion—
    I shall ere long be very terrible.
    Ancestors! Head of house! Capacity!
    For passing through the house—let me not say it,
    Till I have told my tongue it lies to say it—
    In passing through the passage, what saw I
    Within Eugenia’s room, behind her bed!
    I saw——

                    (_Re-enter MARI NUÑO with a letter._)

    _Mari._ A letter, madam,—Where is she?

    _Torr._ Woman, she was, but is not. A letter too?
    Give it me.

    _Mari._      You too!

    _Torr._                Give it me, or dread
    My dreadful vengeance on your wither’d head.

    _Mari._ Leave hold of it.—

    _Torr._                    I’ll not! The more you pull,
    The more—

    _Mari._     Then take that on your empty skull!

                                         (_Deals him a blow, and calls._)

    Help! Help!

    _Torr._      You crying, when two teeth are out—

    _Mari._ ‘As swelling prologues of’—Help! murder! murder!

              _Enter EUGENIA, CLARA, ALONSO, BRIGIDA, etc._

_Alon._ What is the matter now?

_Mari._ Don Torribio, sir, because I wouldn’t let him have my young
lady’s letter, has laid violent hands on me.

_Torr._ I?

_All._ Don Torribio!

_Torr._ I tell you—

_Alon._ Indeed, nephew, your choleric jealousy carries you too far. A
respectable female in my house!

_Torr._ I tell you that it is _me_ who—

_Alon._ I know—enough—make not the matter worse by worse excuses. Give me
the letter has been the cause of such unseemly conduct.

_Eug._ (_aside_). If it should be from one of them!

_Clara_ (_aside to EUGENIA_). Nothing I hope from your gallants.

_Alon._ (_reads_). ‘My dear nieces, this being the day of the Queen’s
public entry, I have engaged a balcony, and will send my coach for you
directly to come and see it with me.’ This, you see, nephew, is all your
suspicions amount to! My cousin, Donna Violante, inviting my daughters
to witness this august ceremony! If you still suspect; here, take it, and
read it for yourself.

_Torr._ (_after looking at the letter_). I tell you what, uncle, if they
wait till I’ve read it, they’ll not see the sight at all.

_Alon._ Why so?

_Torr._ Because I can’t read.

_Alon._ That this should be!

_Torr._ But that’s no matter neither. They can teach me before they go.

_Alon._ What, when it’s to-day? almost directly?

_Torr._ Can’t it be put off?

_Alon._ ’Tis useless saying more. Daughters, such a ceremony happens,
perhaps, but once in a life; you must see it. On with your mantles,
whether Don Torribio approve or not. I am lame, you see, and must keep at
home; to hear about it all from you on your return.

_Clara._ At your pleasure, sir.

_Eug._ Shall I stay with you, sir, while Clara—

_Alon._ No, no. Both of you go.

_Clara._ (_aside to MARI, while putting on her mantle_). Remember the
letter!

_Mari._ Trust to me.

_Eug._ (_aside_). I wonder if they will be there!

                                              [_Exeunt all but TORRIBIO._

    _Torr._ Whether the Queen enter to-day,
    To-morrow, or keep quite away,
    Let those go see who have a mind;
    I am resolved to stay behind:
    And now all gone, and coast quite clear,
    Clear up the secret I suspect and fear.

                                                                 [_Exit._


SCENE II.—_A Room in FELIX’S House._

_FELIX and HERNANDO._

_Hern._ Not going to see the Entry, sir?

_Fel._ What use going to a festival if one has no spirits for it?

_Hern._ Humph, what makes you out of spirits?

_Fel._ Why should you ask?

_Hern._ Nay, then, you have already answer’d me. You are in love.

_Fel._ I scarce know whether you are right or wrong, Hernando. I have
indeed seen a lady whose very beauty forbids all hope of my attaining it.

_Hern._ How so, sir?

_Fel._ She who has enslaved Don Juan and Don Pedro has fetter’d me, at
last! I should care little for their rivalry, had not each made me keeper
of his love, so that—Hark!

_Mari Nuño_ (_within_). Don Felix!

_Fel._ Who is that?

_Hern._ Some one calling you.

_Mari._ (_within_). Señor Don Felix!

_Fel._ Well?

_Mari._ (_within_). From Donna Eugenia!

                                  [_A letter is thrown in at the window._

_Fel._ From Eugenia! (_Reads._) ‘Grateful to you for your advice, I have
already begun to follow it; but, in order to that, I must see you once
again, this evening! Adieu!’ Here’s a dilemma! For if—

_Hern._ Don Juan!

                              _Enter JUAN._

    _Juan_ (_aside_). What was that?

    _Fel._                                 Don Juan back,
    When such a festival—

    _Juan._                And you? Oh, Felix,
    I know not how to speak or hold my tongue!

    _Fel._ A riddle! How is that?

    _Juan._                        Why, if I speak
    I needs must anger you; if not, myself.

    _Fel._ I do not understand it yet.

    _Juan._                             Nor I;
    Yet if you give me leave (as leave they give
    To children and to fools to say their mind)
    I’ll say mine.

    _Fel._          Surely say it.

    _Juan._                         Tell me then—
    That letter I saw flying in at the window
    As I came up, what was it?

    _Fel._                      That of all
    That you could ask, Juan, I cannot answer—
    Must not—relying on our old regard
    For fair construction.

    _Juan._                 I believe it, Felix:
    Yet seeing that you first excused yourself
    From helping on my suit, upon the score
    Of other obligation; and that now,
    Ev’n now, but a few wretched minutes back,
    Eugenia herself, in the public street,
    Forbad me from her carriage angrily
    From following her more—What can I think
    But that she loves another? when besides,
    Coming back suddenly, I hear her name
    Whisper’d—oh what so loud as an ill whisper!—
    By you, and see a letter too thrown in,
    Which on my coming up confused you hide,
    And will not say from whom—I say, Don Felix,
    What can I think?

    _Fel._ (_aside_).   And I, what can I do?
    Who, even if I may excuse myself,
    Must needs embroil Don Pedro!

    _Juan._                        Answer me.

    _Fel._ Have I not answer’d you sufficiently,
    In saying that my old and well-tried love
    Should well excuse my silence?

    _Juan._                         I confess
    Your love, old and well-tried as you profess;
    And on that very score ask of you, Felix,
    What you would do if one as true and tried
    In a like case seal’d up his lips to you.

    _Fel._ Leave them unlockt in fullest confidence.

    _Juan._ Alas! how much, much easier to give
    Than follow ev’n the counsel one implores!
    Felix, in pity I entreat of you,
    Show me that letter!

    _Fel._                 Gladly should you see it
    If no one but myself were implicate.

    _Juan._ There _is_ then some one else?

    _Fel._                               There is.

    _Juan._                                        Who else?

    _Fel._ That’s what I cannot tell you.

    _Juan._                               Dare not trust
    A friend as true to you as you to him?

    _Fel._ In anything but this.

    _Juan._                      What can this do
    But aggravate my worst suspicions?

    _Fel._ I cannot help it.

    _Juan._                  I must tell you then
    My friendship for you, Felix, may defer,
    But not forgo, the reading of that letter.

    _Fel._ I am sorry, sir, your friendship must abide
    In ignorance till doomsday.

    _Juan._                       You’ll not show it?

    _Fel._ No, never.

    _Juan._           Follow me, sir.

    _Fel._                            Where you please.

                  _As they are going out, enter PEDRO._

    _Ped._ How now? Don Juan and Felix quarrelling?

    _Fel._ Nay, only walking out.

    _Ped._                        What, walking out,
    With hands upon your swords and inflam’d faces?
    You shall not go.

    _Hern._            That’s right, sir, keep them back,
    They were about—

    _Fel._               Peace, rascal!

    _Ped._                              Friends may quarrel,
    But surely not to such extremity
    But that a third may piece the quarrel up
    Without the sword. The cause of your dispute?

    _Fel._ I must be silent.

    _Juan._                  And so must not I;
    Who will not have it thought
    That I forgot my manners as a guest
    For any idle reason. You, Don Pedro,
    Though lately known to me, are a gentleman,
    And you shall hear my story.

    _Fel._                         Not a word,
    Or else—

    _Ped._       Nay, Felix—

    _Juan._             I will speak it out!
    Don Pedro, I confided to Don Felix,
    My friend and host, the love I long have borne
    For one with whom he could advance my suit,
    And promised so to do it; but instead,
    Yea, under the very mask of doing it,
    Has urged his own; has even now received
    A letter through that ready window thrown,
    He dares not show me; and to make all sure,
    I heard him whispering as I came upstairs,
    The very name of my Eugenia—

    _Ped._                        Hold!
    This is my quarrel.
    He who pretends to love Eugenia
    Must answer it to me.

    _Juan._               Two rivals, then!

    _Fel._ Two enemies grown out of two old friends
    By the very means I used to keep them so!

    _Juan._ Keep them, indeed!

    _Ped._                      When with base treachery—

    _Juan._ Hypocrisy—

    _Ped._               Under the name of friend—

    _Juan._ A pretty friend—

    _Ped._                     You robb’d me—

    _Juan_ (_turning to PEDRO_).          You! Dare _you_
    Pretend—

    _Ped._ (_to JUAN_). Dare _I!_ Dare _you_, sir?

    _Fel._                                      Peace, I say,
    And hear me speak!

    _Juan_ (_to FELIX_). The time is past for that.
    Follow me, sir.

    _Ped._          No, _me_.

    _Fel._ One, or the other, or together both,
    I’ll either lead or follow, nothing loath!

                                                     [_Exeunt wrangling._


SCENE III.—_ALONSO sitting._

                            _Enter TORRIBIO._

_Torr._ Oh, uncle!

_Alon._ Well, what now?

_Torr._ Oh, such a thing! I suspected it!

_Alon._ Well, tell me.

_Torr._ Such a thing!

_Alon._ Speak, man.

_Torr._ When we were searching the house for the man cousin Clara told us
of—

_Alon._ Well?

_Torr._ Passing by cousin Eugenia’s room, I saw— I have not breath to say
it!

_Alon._ Speak, sir.

_Torr._ Those men in the house—those dandies about the door—I know how
they get in now—when I found in my cousin’s room—behind her very bed—

_Alon._ Don Torribio!

_Torr._ The very ladder they climb up by!

_Alon._ A ladder?

_Torr._ Ah, and a very strong one too, all of iron and cord.

_Alon._ If this were true—

_Torr._ Wait till I show it you, then.

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Alon._ Not in vain did Mari Nuño warn me of her dangerous disposition!
If he have such a proof of her incontinence how will he marry her?

                _Re-enter TORRIBIO with a fardingale._

_Torr._ There, uncle, there it is, hoops, and steps, and all!

_Alon._ This a ladder?

_Torr._ Ah, that, if it were all let out, would scale the tower of Babel,
I believe.

_Alon._ I can scarce control my rage. Fool! this is a fardingale, not a
ladder.

_Torr._ A what-ingale?

_Alon._ A fardingale, fool![10]

_Torr._ Why, that’s worse than the ladder!

_Alon._ You will fairly drive me out of my senses! Go, sir, directly, and
put it back where you took it from, and for Heaven’s sake, no more of
such folly!

                                                                 [_Exit._

_Torr._ Well—to think of this! and my cousin that looked so nice too!

_Voices_ (_within_). Coach there! coach!

                           _Enter MARI NUÑO._

_Mari._ They are come back. I must get lights. Who’s this?

_Torr._ Nobody.

_Mari._ What are you doing with that fardingale; and where did you get
it?

_Torr._ Nothing, and nowhere.

_Mari._ Come, give it me at once, lest I give you the fellow of the cuff
I gave you before.

_Torr._ For fear of which, take that upon your wrinkled chaps. (_Strikes
her, and calls out._) Help! help! Murder! murder! Help!

            _Enter ALONSO, CLARA, EUGENIA, etc. in mantles._

_Alon._ What now?

_Torr._ Mari Nuño there, only because I wished her good night, laid
violent hands on me.

_Mari._ Oh the wretch! he wanted to make love to me—and worse—declaring
he would none of any who used such a thing as this. (_Showing
fardingale._)

_Alon._ Let us hear no more of such folly. There is something else to-day
to tell of. Well, (_to his daughters_,) you have seen this procession?

_Eug._ Ay, sir; the greatest sight, I believe, that Spain has seen since
she was greatest of nations.

_Alon._ I, who could not go myself, am to see it, you know, in your
recital.

_Eug._ As best we can, sir.

_Clara_ (_aside to MARI NUÑO_). Have you seen Don Felix?

_Mari_ (_aside_). Enough, he will be here. But when?

_Clara._ When the story is done, and all weary are gone to bed.

_Mari._ Good.

                                              [_Exit; the rest sit down._

    _Clara._ Begin you then, Eugenia, I will chime in.

    _Eug._ This being the long-expected day
    When our fair Spain and fairest Mariana
    Should quicken longing hope to perfect joy,
    Madrid awoke, and dress’d her squares and streets
    In all their glory; through all which we pass’d
    Up to the Prado, where the city’s self,
    In white and pearl array’d, by ancient usage,
    Waited in person to receive the bride
    By a triumphal arch that rose heaven-high,
    The first of four all named and hung about
    With emblems of the four parts of the world,
    (Each with a separate element distinct,)
    Of which our sovereign lord was now to lay
    The four crowns at his sovereign lady’s feet.

    _Clara._ And this first arch was Europe; typified
    By the wide Air, which temperatest she breathes,
    And which again, for double cognizance,
    Wore the imperial eagle for its crest;
    With many another airy symbol more,
    And living statues supplementary
    Of Leon and Castile, each with its crown,
    Austria, the cradle of the royal bride,
    And Rome, the mistress of the faith of all.

    _Eug._ Here then, when done the customary rite
    Of kissing hands and due obeisance,
    Drum, trumpet, and artillery thundering,
    With that yet lordliest salute of all,
    A people’s universal acclamation;
    (And never in the world were subjects yet
    So proud, and bow’d, and with so good a cause;)
    Under a golden canopy she moved
    Tow’rd San Geronimo, whose second arch,
    Of no less altitude and magnificence,
    Deckt with the sixty crowns of Asia,
    Received her next, wearing for cognizance
    Earth, of which Asia is the largest piece;
    Which Earth again carried a lion’s mane,
    As proclamation of her noblest growth.

    _Clara._ Thence passing on, came to where Africa,
    Her waste of arid desert embleming
    By Fire, whose incarnation, the Sun,
    Burn’d on this arch as in his house in heaven,
    Bore record of the trophies two great Queens
    Upon the torrid continent had won,
    Who, one with holy policy at home,
    The other in Granada by the sword,
    Extirpated deadly Mahometism.

    _Eug._ Last, to the Holy Virgin dedicate,
    From whose cathedral by the holy choir
    Chaunted Te Deum, rose in splendid arch
    America, wearing for her device
    The silver image of the Ocean,
    That roll’d the holy cross to the New World.
    And so all pass’d to the Escurial,
    In front of which, in two triumphal cars,
    Two living statues were—one Mercury,
    Who, as divine ambassador, thus far
    Had brought the royal bride propitiously;
    The other, Hymen, who took up the charge
    Mercury left, and with unquenching torch,
    While cannon, trumpet, choir, and people’s voice
    Thunder’d her praises, took the palfrey’s rein,
    Who gloried in the beauty that he bore,
    And brought and left her at her palace door.

_Alon._ Well done, well done, both of you, in whose lively antiphony I
have seen it all as well as if I had been there.

_Torr._ Well, for my part I neither wanted to see it nor hear of it.

_Alon._ No? why so, nephew?

_Torr._ Lord, I’ve seen twice as good as that down in my country many a
time, all the boys and girls dancing, and the mayor, and the priest, and—

_Alon._ Peace, peace. Come, Brigida, light me to my room, I am sleepy.

_Eug._ And I; with sight-seeing, and sight-telling, I suppose. (_Aside._)
And with a heavy heart, alas!

                                  [_Exeunt ALONSO, EUGENIA, and BRIGIDA._

_Clara._ Will not you to bed too, sir?

_Torr._ Not till I’ve had my supper, I promise you. Oh, I don’t care for
all your sour looks, not I, nor your threats of revenge neither.

_Clara._ You don’t?

_Torr._ No, I defy you.

_Clara._ Not if I were to prove to you that she you slighted me for loves
another?

_Torr._ Oh, cousin Clara!

_Clara._ Shall I prove it to you?

_Torr._ Oh, if my ancestors could hear this, what would they say?

_Clara._ I don’t know. But you may hear if you like what she says to your
rival.

_Torr._ Ha!

_Clara._ Go into this balcony, and you will hear her talking to him in
the street.

_Torr._ I knew! I guessed! the ladder! (_He goes into the balcony and she
shuts him in._)

_Clara._ There cool yourself in the night till I let you out. And now to
have _you_ safe too. (_Locks EUGENIA’S door._) And now, all safe, for the
first time in my life Love and I meet in fair field. Mari Nuño! (_Enter
MARI._) Where is the Cavalier?

_Mari._ Waiting in my chamber.

_Clara._ Bring him. You understand it is all for Eugenia’s good?

_Mari._ I understand.

                                         [_Exit, and returns with FELIX._

_Fel._ I fly, madam, to your feet. (_Kneels._)

_Clara._ Rise, sir, ’tis about your letter I sent to you.

_Fel._ Alas, madam, all is worse than ever!

_Clara._ What has happened?

_Fel._ Not only did my two friends fall out with each other, as I
expected, but with me for the very good services I was doing them;
insulted me till I could withhold my sword no longer; we went out to
fight; were seen, pursued, and disperst by the alguazils. I returned home
to await them, but as yet know nothing more of them.

_Clara._ Alas, sir, what do I not owe you for your care on my behalf?

_Fel._ More perhaps than you imagine.

_Clara._ Tell me all at least, that I may at least know my debt, if
unable to repay it.

_Fel._ Alas, I dare not say what is said in not saying.

_Clara._ Said, and not said? I do not understand.

_Fel._ I, alas, too well!

_Clara._ Explain to me then, sir.

_Fel._ No, madam. If what I feel is so much on my friends’ account, it is
still more for their sakes that I keep it unsaid.

_Clara._ Hark! what noise is that? Mari Nuño, what is the matter?

                           _Enter MARI NUÑO._

_Mari._ Oh, madam, some one is getting over the garden wall! Your father
has heard the noise; and is got up with his sword.

_Clara._ If he should find you!

_Fel._ He need not. This balcony—

_Clara._ No, no!

_Torribio_ (_within_). Thieves! Murder! Help! (_He opens the balcony;
TORRIBIO falls forward on him, pushed in by JUAN with his sword drawn._)

    _Torr._ Murder! Murder!                      ⎫
                                                 ⎪
    _Juan_ (_to FELIX_). Thou too here, traitor! ⎬ All at once.
                                                 ⎪
    _Fel._ (_drawing his sword_). Who are these? ⎭

        (_Confusion, in which enter ALONSO with drawn sword,
                     OTAÑEZ, BRIGIDA, etc._)

_Alon._ Two! Torribio, to my side!

_Fel._ Wait! wait! Let me explain.

_Alon._ Don Felix!

_Fel._ Listen to me, all of you, I say! I was sent for to prevent, not to
do, mischief, by Donna Eugenia herself—

                            _Enter EUGENIA._

_Eug._ By _me_, sir!

_Clara._ Hold, hold, Eugenia!

_Eug._ I will _not_ hold when my name is in question without my—Sent for
by me, sir!

_Fel._ Not by you, madam; by Donna Eugenia, (_pointing to CLARA_) to
prevent—

_Alon. and Eug._ Clara!

_Torr._ Ah, ’twas she put me to freeze in the balcony, too.

_Clara_ (_to FELIX_). Sir, you come here to save another from peril.
Leave me not in it.

_Fel._ _I_ leave you, madam, who would lay down my life for you! and all
the rather if you are _not_ Donna Eugenia.

_Alon._ None but her father or her husband must do that.

_Fel._ Then let me claim to do it as the latter. (_Kneels to CLARA._)

_Alon._ But Clara?

_Clara._ Sir, I am ready to obey my father—and my husband.

_Eug._ And I, sir. And to prove my duty, let me marry my cousin at once,
and retire with him to the mountains.

_Torr._ Marry me! No, indeed! No Capacities, and ladders,
and—what-d’ye-call-’ems—for me. I’ll e’en go back as I came, with my
ancestors safe in my saddle-bags, I will.

_Juan_ (_to ALONSO_). Permit me, sir. I am Don Juan de Mendoza; a name at
least not unknown to you. I have loved your daughter long; and might have
had perchance favourable acceptation from her mother long ago, had not
you yourself been abroad at the time.

_Alon._ I now remember to have heard something of the kind. What say you,
Eugenia?

    _Eug._ I am ready to obey my father—and my husband.
    With which at last our comedy shall close,
    Asking indulgence both of friends and foes.

    _Clara._ And ere we part our text for envoy give,—
    Beware of all smooth waters while you live!

This Comedy seems an Occasional Piece, to celebrate the marriage of
Philip IV. with Anna Maria of Austria, and the pageants that Calderon
himself was summoned to devise and manage. This marriage was in 1649;
when Calderon, as old as the century, was in his prime; and I think the
airy lightness of the dialogue, the play of character, the easy intrigue,
and the happily introduced wedding rhapsodies, make it one of the most
agreeable of his comedies.

As I purposely reduced the swell of Isabel’s speech in the last play, I
must confess that the present version of these wedding pageants, though
not unauthorised by the original, had perhaps better have been taken in
a lighter tone to chime in with so much common dialogue. But they were
done first, to see what could be made of them: and, as little dramatic
interest is concerned, are left as they were; at least not the less like
so much in Calderon, where love and loyalty are concerned; and to be
excused by the reader as speeches _spouted_ by boys on holiday occasions.




THE MIGHTY MAGICIAN

TAKEN FROM CALDERON’S

EL MAGICO PRODIGIOSO




DRAMATIS PERSONÆ


    AURELIO      _Viceroy of Antioch._

    LELIO        _his Son._

    FABIO        _a chief Officer in Antioch._

    FLORO        _his Son._

    LISANDRO     _an aged Christian._

    JUSTINA      _his Daughter._

    LIVIA        _their Servant._

    CIPRIANO     _a Professor of Learning._

    EUSEBIO   ⎫
              ⎬  _his Scholars._
    JULIAN    ⎭

    LUCIFER      _the Evil Spirit._

    CITIZENS, SOLDIERS, etc.




ACT I


SCENE I.—_A retired Grove near Antioch._

           _Enter CIPRIANO, EUSEBIO, and JULIAN, with books._

    _Cipr._ This is the place, this the sequester’d spot
    Where, in the flower about and leaf above,
    I find the shade and quiet that I love,
    And oft resort to rest a wearied wing;
    And here, good lads, leave me alone, but not
    Lonely, companion’d with the books you bring:
    That while the city from all open doors
    Abroad her gaping population pours,
    To swell the triumph of the pomp divine
    That with procession, sacrifice, and song
    Convoys her tutelary Zeus along
    For installation in his splendid shrine;
    I, flying from the hubbub of the throng
    That overflows her thoroughfares and streets,
    And here but faintly touches and retreats,
    In solitary meditation may
    Discount at ease my summer holiday.
    You to the city back, and take your fill
    Of festival, and all that with the time’s,
    And your own youth’s, triumphant temper chimes;
    Leaving me here alone to mine; until
    Yon golden idol reaching overhead,
    Dragg’d from his height, and bleeding out his fires
    Along the threshold of the west, expires,
    And drops into the sea’s sepulchral lead.

    _Eusebio._ Nay, sir, think once again, and go with us,
    Or, if you will, without us; only, go;
    Lest Antioch herself as well as we
    Cry out upon a maim’d solemnity.

    _Julian._ Oh, how I wish I had not brought the books,
    Which you have ever at command—indeed,
    Without them, all within them carry—here—
    Garner’d—aloft—

    _Euseb._           In truth, if stay you will,
    I scarcely care to go myself.

    _Cipr._                       Nay, nay,
    Good lads, good boys, all thanks, and all the more,
    If you but leave it simply as I say.
    You have been somewhat over-tax’d of late,
    And want some holiday.

    _Julian._              Well, sir, and you?

    _Cipr._ Oh, I am of that tougher age and stuff
    Whose relaxation is its work. Besides,
    Think you the poor Professor needs no time
    For solitary tillage of his brains,
    Before such shrewd ingatherers as you
    Come on him for their harvest unawares?
    Away, away! and like good citizens
    Help swell the general joy with two such faces
    As such as mine would only help to cloud.

    _Euseb._ Nay, sir—

    _Cipr._              But I say, Yea, sir! and my scholars
    By yea and nay as I would have them do.

    _Euseb._ Well, then, farewell, sir.

    _Cipr._                              Farewell, both of you.

                                            [_Exeunt EUSEBIO and JULIAN._

    Away with them, light heart and wingèd heel,
    Soon leaving drowsy Pallas and her dull
    Professor out of sight, and out of mind.
    And yet not so perhaps; and, were it so,
    Why, better with the frolic herd forgetting
    All in the youth and sunshine of the day
    Than ruminating in the shade apart.
    Well, each his way and humour; some to lie
    Like Nature’s sickly children in her lap,
    While all the stronger brethren are at play;
    When ev’n the mighty Mother’s self would seem
    Drest out in all her festival attire
    In honour of the universal Sire
    Whom Antioch as for her own to-day
    Propitiates. Hark, the music!—Speed, good lads,
    Or you will be too late. Ah, needless caution!
    Ev’n now already half way down the hill,
    Spurr’d by the very blood within their veins,
    They catch up others, who catching from them
    The fire they re-inflame, the flying troop
    Consuming fast to distance in a cloud
    Of dust themselves have kindled, whirls away
    Where the shrill music blown above the walls
    Tells of the solemn work begun within.
    Why, ev’n the shrieking pipe that pierces here,
    Shows me enough of all the long procession
    Of white-robed priest and chanting chorister,
    The milkwhite victim crown’d, and high aloft
    The chariot of the nodding deity,
    Whose brazen eyes that, as their sockets see,
    Stare at his loyal votaries. Ah, me!—
    Well, here too happier, if not wiser, those
    Who, with the heart of unsuspicious youth,
    Take up tradition from their fathers’ hands
    To pass it on to others in their turn;
    But leaving me behind them in the race
    With less indeed than little appetite
    For ceremonies, and to gods, like these,
    That, let the rabble shout for as they please,
    Another sort begin to shake their heads at,
    And heaven to rumble with uneasily
    As flinging out some antiquated gear.
    So wide, since subtle Greece the pebble flung
    Into the sleeping pool of superstition,
    Its undulation spreads to other shores,
    And saps at the foundation of our schools.
    —Why, this last Roman, Caius Plinius—
    Who drawing nature’s growth and history
    Down to her root and first cause—What says he?—
    Ev’n at the very threshold of his book
    A definition laying, over which
    The clumsy mimic idols of our shrines
    Stumble and break to pieces—oh, here it is—
    ‘_Quapropter effigiem Dei formamque quærere_,
    _Imbecillitatis humanæ reor_’—
    ‘All visible effigies of God
    But types of human imbecility.’—
    But what has Antioch to say to that,
    Who at such cost of marble and of gold
    Has built the very temple into which
    She drags her tutelary Zeus to-day?—
    Zeus veritable God, this effigy
    Is none of him at all! But then, alas!
    This same _Quapropter_ follows a premiss
    That elbows out Zeus with his effigy.
    For—as I gather from his foreign word—
    Wherever, or Whatever, Deity—
    _Si modo est alius_—if distinct at all
    From universal Nature—it must be
    One all-informing, individual Whole,
    All eye, all ear, all self, all sense, all soul—
    Whereas this Zeus of ours, though Chief indeed—
    Nay, _because_ chief of other gods than he,
    Comes from this Roman’s hand no God at all!—
    This is a knotty question.

    _Lucifer_ (_without_). Nor while I
    Tangle, for you, good doctor, to untie.

    _Cipr._ What! The poor bird scarce settled on the bough,
    Before the fowler after him! How now?
    Who’s there?

    _Lucifer_ (_entering habited as a Merchant_). A stranger; therefore
      pardon him,
    Who somehow parted from his company,
    And lost in his own thoughts (a company
    You know one cannot lose so easily)
    Has lost his way to Antioch.

    _Cipr._                      Antioch!
    Whose high white towers and temples ev’n from here
    Challenge the sight, and scarce a random line
    Traced by a wandering foot along the grass
    But thither leads for centre.

    _Luc._                       The old story,
    Of losing what one should have found on earth
    By staring after something in the clouds—
    Is it not so?

    _Cipr._        To-day too, when so many
    Are flocking thither to the festival,
    Whose current might have told—and taken—you
    The way you wish’d to go.

    _Luc._                     To say the truth,
    My lagging here behind as much I think
    From a distaste for that same festival
    (Of which they told us as we came along)
    As inadvertency—my way of life
    Busied enough, if not too much, with men
    To care for them in crowd on holidays,
    When business stands, and neither they nor I
    Gaping about can profit one another;
    And therefore, by your leave—but only so—
    I fain would linger in this quiet place
    Till evening, under whose dusky cloak
    I may creep unobserved to Antioch.

    _Cipr._ (_aside_) Humane address, at least. And why should I
    Grudge him the quiet I myself desire?—
    (_Aloud_) Nay, this is public ground—for you, as me,
    To use it at your pleasure.

    _Luc._                       Still with yours—
    Whom by your sober suit and composed looks,
    And by this still society of books,
    I take to be a scholar—

    _Cipr._                   And if so?

    _Luc._ Ill brooking idle company.

    _Cipr._                            Perhaps;
    But that no wiser traveller need be—
    And, if I judge of you as you of me,
    Though with no book hung out for sign before,
    Perchance a scholar too.

    _Luc._                    If so, more read
    In men than books, as travellers are wont.
    But, if myself but little of a bookman,
    Addicted much to scholars’ company,
    Of whom I meet with many on my travels,
    And who, you know, themselves are living books.

    _Cipr._ And you have travell’d much?

    _Luc._                                Ay, little else,
    One may say, since I came into the world
    Than going up and down it: visiting
    As many men and cities as Ulysses,
    From first his leaving Troy without her crown,
    Along the charmèd coasts he pass’d, with all
    The Polyphemes and Circes in the way,
    Right to the Pillars where his ship went down.
    Nay, and yet further, where the dark Phœnician
    Digs the pale metal which the sun scarce deigns
    With a slant glance to ripen in earth’s veins:
    Or back again so close beneath his own
    Proper dominion, that the very mould
    Beneath he kindles into proper gold,
    And strikes a living Iris into stone.

    _Cipr._ One place, however, where Ulysses was,
    I think you have not been to—where he saw
    Those he left dead upon the field of Troy
    Come one by one to lap the bowl of blood
    Set for them in the fields of Asphodel.

    _Luc._ Humph!—as to that, a voyage which if all
    Must take, less need to brag of; or perchance
    Ulysses, or his poet, apt to err
    About the people and their doings there—
    But let the wonders in the world below
    Be what they may; enough in that above
    For any sober curiosity,
    Without one’s diving down before one’s time:
    Not only countries now as long ago
    Known, till’d, inhabited, and civilized;
    As Egypt, Greece, and Rome, with all their arts,
    Trades, customs, polities, and history:
    But deep in yet scarce navigated seas,
    Countries uncouth, with their peculiar growths
    Of vegetation or of life; where men
    Are savage as the soil they never till;
    Or never were, or were so long ago,
    Their very story blotted from the page
    Of earth they wrote it on; unless perchance
    From riot-running nature’s overgrowth
    Of swarming vegetation, peeps some scarce
    Decypherable monument, which yet,
    To those who find the key, perchance has told
    Stories of men, more mighty men, of old,
    Or of the gods themselves who walk’d the world
    When with the dews of first creation wet.

    _Cipr._ Oh knowledge from the fountain freshly drawn
    Without the tedious go-between of books!
    But with fresh soul and senses unimpair’d
    What from the pale reflexion of report
    We catch at second hand, and much beside
    That in our solitary cells we miss.

    _Luc._ Ay, truly we that travel see strange things,
    Though said to tell of stranger; some of us,
    Deceived ourselves, or seeking to deceive,
    With prodigies and monsters which the world,
    As wide and full of wonders as it is,
    Never yet saw, I think, nor ever will:
    Which yet your scholars use for clay and straw
    Of which to build your mighty folios—
    For instance, this same bulky Roman here,
    Whose leaf you turn’d, I doubt impatiently,
    When my intrusion rustled in the leaves—

    _Cipr._ Hah! But how knew you—

    _Luc._                         Nay, if some stray words
    Of old familiar Latin met my ear
    As I stood hesitating.

    _Cipr._ (_holding up the book_). This at least
    You read then?

    _Luc._          One might say before ’twas written.

    _Cipr._ But how so?

    _Luc._               Oh, this same sufficient Roman,
    What is he but another of the many
    Who having seen a little and heard more
    That others pick’d as loosely up before,
    Constructs his little bird’s-nest universe
    Of shreds and particles of false and true
    Cemented with some thin philosophy,
    All filch’d from others, as from him to be
    By the next pilfering philosopher,
    Till blown away before the rising wind
    Of true discovery, or dropt to nothing
    After succeeding seasons of neglect.

    _Cipr._ (_aside_) A strange man this—sharp wit and biting word.
    (_Aloud_) Yet surely Man, after so many ages
    Of patient observation of the world
    He lives in, is entitled by the wit
    Vouchsafed him by the Maker of the world
    To draw into some comprehensive whole
    The stray particulars.

    _Luc._                  Ay, and forsooth,
    Not only the material world he lives in;
    But, having of this undigested heap
    Composed a World, must make its Maker too,
    Of abstract attributes, of each of which
    Still more unsure than of the palpable,
    Forthwith he draws to some consistent One
    The accumulated ignorance of each
    In so compact a plausibility
    As light to carry as it was to build.

    _Cipr._ But, since (I know not how) you hit upon
    The question I was trying when you came;
    And, spite of your disclaiming scholarship,
    Seem versed in that which occupies the best—
    If Pliny blunder with his single God,
    As in our twilight reason well he may,
    Confess however that a Deity
    Plural and self-discordant, as he says,
    Is yet more like frail man’s imagination,
    Who, for his own necessities and lusts,
    Splits up and mangles the Divine idea
    To pieces, as he wants a piece of each;
    Not only gods for all the elements
    Divided into land, and sea, and sky;
    But gods of health, wealth, love, and fortune; nay,
    Of war and murder, rape and robbery;
    Men of their own worse nature making gods
    To serve the very vices that suggest them,
    Which yet upon their fellow-men they visit
    (Else were an end of human polity)
    With chain and fine and banishment and death.
    So that unless man made such gods as these,
    Then are these gods worse than the man they made.
    And for the attributes, which though indeed
    You gibe at us for canvassing, yourself
    Must grant—as whether one or manifold,
    Deity in its simplest definition
    Must be at least eternal—

    _Luc._                      Well?—

    _Cipr._                              Yet those
    Who stuff Olympus are so little that,
    That Zeus himself, the sovereign of all,
    Barely escaped devouring at his birth
    By his own father, who anticipated
    And found some such hard measure for himself;
    And as for Zeus’ own progeny—some born
    Of so much baser matter than his brain,
    As from his eggs, which the all-mighty swan
    Impregnated, and mortal Leda laid;
    And whose two chicken-deities once hatcht
    Now live and die on each alternate day.

    _Luc._ Ay, but if much of this be allegory
    In which the wisdom of antiquity
    Veils the pure Deity from eyes profane—

    _Cipr._ —Deity taking arms against itself
    Under Troy walls, wounding and wounded—ay,
    And, trailing heavenly ichor from their wounds,
    So help’d by others from the field to one
    Who knew the leech’s art themselves did not.

    _Luc._ Softly—if not to swear to allegory,
    Still less to all the poets sing of heaven,
    High up Parnassus as they think to sit.

    _Cipr._ But these same poets, therefore sacred call’d,
    They are who these same allegories spin
    Which time and fond tradition consecrate;
    What might have been of the divine within
    So overgrown with folly and with sin
    As but a spark of God would such impure
    Assimilation with himself abjure,
    Which yet with all the nostril that he may
    Zeus snuffs from Antioch’s sacrifice to-day.
    Besides, beyond the reach of allegory
    The gods themselves in their own oracles
    Doubly themselves convict—
    As when they urge two nations on to war,
    By promising the victory to each;
    Whereby on one side their omniscience
    Suffers, as their all-goodness on the other.

    _Luc._ What if such seeming contradictions aim
    Where human understanding cannot reach?
    But granting for the sake of argument,
    And for that only, what you now premise;
    What follows?

    _Cipr._        Why, that if, as Pliny writes,
    Deity by its very definition
    Be one, eternal, absolute, all wise,
    All good, omnipotent, all ear, all eyes,
    Incapable of disintegration—
    If this be Deity indeed—

    _Luc._                   Then what?

    _Cipr._ Simply—that we in Antioch know him not.

    _Luc._ Rash leap to necessary non-conclusion
    From a premiss that quarrels with itself
    More than the deity it would impugn;
    For if one God eternal and all wise,
    Omnipotent to do as to devise,
    Whence this disorder and discordance in—
    Not only this material universe,
    That seems created only to be rack’d
    By the rebellion of its elements,
    In earthquake and tempestuous anarchy—
    But also in the human microcosm
    You say created to reflect it all?
    For Deity, all goodness as all wise,
    Why create man the thing of lust and lies
    You say reflects himself in his false god?—
    By modern oracle no more convicted
    Of falsehood, than by that first oracle
    Which first creation settled in man’s heart.
    No, if you must define, premise, conclude,
    Away with all the coward squeamishness
    That dares not face the universe it questions;
    Blinking the evil and antagonism
    Into its very constitution breathed
    By him who, but himself to quarrel with,
    Quarrels as might the many with each other.
    Or would you be yourself one with yourself,
    Catch hold of such as Epicurus’ skirt,
    Who, desperately confounded this confusion
    Of matter, spirit, good and evil, yea,
    Godhead itself, into a universe
    That is created, roll’d along, and ruled,
    By no more wise direction than blind Chance.
    Trouble yourself no more with disquisition
    That by sad, slow, and unprogressive steps
    Of wasted soul and body lead to nothing:
    And only sure of life’s short breathing-while,
    And knowing that the gods who threaten us
    With after-vengeance of the very crimes
    They revel in themselves, are nothing more
    Than the mere coinage of our proper brain
    To cheat us of our scanty pleasure here
    With terror of a harsh account hereafter;—
    Eat, drink, be merry; crown yourselves with flowers
    About as lasting as the heads they garland;
    And snatching what you can of life’s poor feast,
    When summon’d to depart, with no ill grace,
    Like a too greedy guest, cling to the table
    Whither the generations that succeed
    Press forward famish’d for their turn to feed.
    Nay, or before your time self-surfeited,
    Wait not for nature’s signal to be gone,
    But with the potion of the spotted weed,
    That peradventure wild beside your door
    For some such friendly purpose cheaply grows,
    Anticipate too tardy nature’s call:
    Ev’n as one last great Roman of them all
    Dismiss’d himself betimes into the sum
    Of universe; not nothing to become;
    For that can never cease that was before;
    But not that sad Lucretius any more.

    _Cipr._ Oh, were it not that sometimes through the dark,
    That walls us all about, a random ray
    Breaks in to tell one of a better day
    Beyond—

               _Enter LELIO and FLORO, as about to fight._

    _Lelio._ Enough—these branches that exclude the sun
    Defy all other inquisition.
    No need of further way.

    _Floro._                 Nor further word;
    Draw, sir, at once—

    _Lelio._              Nay, parry that yourself
    Which waited not your summons to be drawn.

    _Cipr._ Lelio, and Floro?

    _Floro._                   What, will the leaves blab?

    _Lelio._ And with their arms arrest a just revenge?

    _Cipr._ And well indeed may trees begin to talk,
    When men as you go babbling.

    _Floro._                      Whoso speaks
    And loves his life, hold back.

    _Lelio._                        I know the voice,
    But dazzled with the darkness—Cipriano?

    _Cipr._ Ay; Cipriano, sure enough; as you
    Lelio and Floro.

    _Floro._          Well, let that suffice,
    And leave us as you find us.

    _Cipr._                       No, not yet—

    _Floro._ Not yet!

    _Lelio._               Good Cipriano—

    _Cipr._                                 Till I know
    How it has come to pass that two such friends,
    Each of the noblest blood in Antioch,
    Are here to shed it by each other’s hands.

    _Lelio._ Sudden surprise, and old respect for you,
    Suspend my sword a moment, Cipriano,
    That else—

    _Floro._ Stand back, stand back! You are a scholar,
    And better versed in logic than the laws
    Of honour; and perhaps have yet to learn
    That when two noblemen have drawn the sword,
    One only must return it to the sheath.

    _Lelio._ ’Tis so indeed—once more, stand off.

    _Cipr._                                         And once more
    Back, both of you, say I; if of your lives
    Regardless, not of mine, which thus, unarm’d,
    I fling between your swords—
    Lelio, I look to you—Floro, as ever
    Somewhat hot-headed and thrasonical—
    Or do you hold with him the scholar’s gown
    Has smother’d all the native soldiery
    That saucy so-call’d honour to itself
    Alone mis-arrogates? You are deceived:
    I am like you by birth a gentleman,
    Under like obligation to the laws
    Of that true honour, which my books indeed
    May help distinguish from its counterfeit,
    But, older as I am, have yet not chill’d
    From catching fire at any just affront—
    And let me tell you this too—those same books,
    Ancient and modern, tell of many a hand
    That, turning most assiduously the leaf,
    When the time came, could wield as well the sword.
    I am unarm’d: but you, with all your swords,
    I say you shall not turn them on each other
    Till you have told me what the quarrel is;
    Which after hearing if I own for one
    That honour may not settle with good word,
    I pledge my own to leave it to the sword.
    Now, Lelio!—

    _Lelio._   One answer does for both:
    He loves where I love.

    _Floro._                No—I thus much more—
    He dares to love where I had loved before;
    Betrayed friendship adding to the score
    Of upstart love.

    _Lelio._          You hear him, Cipriano?
    And after such a challenge—

    _Cipr._                       Yet a moment.
    As there are kinds of honour, so of love—
    And ladies—

    _Lelio._      Cipriano, Cipriano!
    One friend my foe for daring love where I,
    Let not another, daring doubt that he
    Honours himself in so dishonouring me—

    _Floro._ Slanting your sharp divisions on a jewel
    That if the sun turn’d all his beams upon
    He could not find, or make, a flaw—

    _Cipr._                               Nor I then,
    With far less searching scrutiny than Phœbus—
    I am to understand then, such a fair
    Jewel as either would in wedlock wear.

    _Floro._ And rather die than let another dare.

    _Cipr._ Enough, enough! of Lelio’s strange logic,
    And Floro’s more intelligible rant,
    And back to sober metaphor. Which of you
    Has this fair jewel turn’d her light upon?

    _Floro_ (_after a pause_). Why, who would boast—

    _Lelio._                     Indeed, how could she be
    The very pearl of chastity she is,
    Turn’d she her glances either left or right?

    _Cipr._ Which therefore each, as he obliquely steals,
    Counts on as given him only—

    _Floro._                       To have done
    With metaphor and logic, what you will,
    So as we fall to work;
    Or if you must have reason, this, I say,
    Resolves itself to a short syllogism—
    Whether she give or we presume upon—
    If one of us devote himself to win her,
    How dares another cross him?

    _Cipr._                       But if she
    Not only turn to neither, but still worse,
    Or better, turn from both?

    _Lelio._ But love by long devotion may be won,
    That only one should offer—

    _Floro._                      And that one
    Who first—

    _Lelio._     Who first!—

    _Cipr._                    And all this while, forsooth,
    The lady, of whose purity one test
    Is her unblemisht unpublicity,
    Is made a target for the common tongue
    Of Antioch to shoot reproaches at
    For stirring up two noblemen to blood.
    From which she only can escape, forsooth,
    By choosing one of two she cares not for
    At once; or else, to mend the matter, when
    He comes to claim her by the other’s blood.

    _Lelio._ At least she will not hate him, live or dead,
    Who staked his life upon her love.

    _Cipr._                             Small good
    To him who lost the stake; and he that won—
    Will she begin to love whom not before
    For laying unloved blood upon her door;
    Or, if she ever loved at all, love more?
    Is this fair logic, or of one who knows
    No more of woman’s honour than of man’s?
    Come, come, no more of beating round the bush.
    You know how I have known and loved you both,
    As brothers—say as sons—upon the score
    Of some few years and some few books read more—
    Though two such fiery fine young gentlemen,
    Put up your swords and be good boys again,
    Deferring to your ancient pedagogue;
    If cold by time and studies, as you say,
    Then fitter for a go-between in love,
    And warm at least in loyalty to you.
    These jewels—to take up the metaphor
    Until you choose to drop it of yourselves,—
    These jewels have their caskets, I suppose—
    Kindred and circumstance, I mean—

    _Lelio._                            Oh such
    As by their honourable poverty
    Do more than doubly set their jewel off!

    _Cipr._ Ev’n so? And may not one, who, you agree,
    Proof-cold, against suspicion of the kind,
    Be so far trusted, as, if not to see,
    To hear, at least, of where, and how, enshrined?

    _Floro._ I know not what to answer. How say you?

    _Lelio._ Relying on your honour and tried love—
    Justina, daughter of the old Lisandro.

    _Cipr._ I know them; her if scarcely, yet how far
    Your praises short of her perfections are;
    Him better, by some little service done
    That rid him of a greater difficulty,
    And would again unlock his door to me—
    —And who knows also, if you both agree,
    Her now closed lips; if but a sigh between
    May tell which way the maiden heart may lean?

    _Floro._ Again, what say you, Lelio?

    _Lelio._                              I, for one,
    Content with that decision.

    _Floro._                Be it so.

    _Cipr._ Why, after all, behold how luckily
    You stumbled on this rock in honour’s road,
    That serves instead for Cupid’s stepping-stone.
    And when the knightly courage of you both
    Was all at fault to hammer out the way,
    Who knows but some duenna-doctor may?
    And will—if but like reasonable men,
    Not angry boys, you promise to keep sheathed
    Your swords, while from her father or herself
    I gather, from a single sigh perhaps,
    To which, if either, unaware she turns;
    Provided, if to one, the other yield;
    But if to neither, both shall quit the field.
    What say you both to this?

    _Lelio._                    Ay—I for one.

    _Floro._ And I; provided on the instant done.

    _Cipr._ No better time than now, when, as I think,
    The city, with her solemn uproar busy,
    Shuts her we have to do with close within.
    But you must come along with me, for fear
    Your hands go feeling for your swords again
    If left together: and besides to know
    The verdict soon as spoken.

    _Lelio._                 Let us go.

                                                               [_Exeunt._

    _Lucifer_ (_re-appearing_). Ay, Cipriano, faster than you think;
    For I will lend you wings to burn yourself
    In the same taper they are singed withal.—
    By the quick feelers of iniquity
    That from hell’s mouth reach through this lower world,
    And tremble to the lightest touch of mischief,
    Warn’d of an active spirit hereabout
    Of the true God inquisitive, and restless
    Under the false by which I rule the world,
    Here am I come to test it for myself.
    And lo! two fools have put into my hand
    The snare that, wanting most, I might have miss’d;
    That shall not him alone en-mesh, but _her_
    Whom I have long and vainly from the ranks
    Striv’n to seduce of Him, the woman-born,
    Who is one day to bruise the serpent’s head—
    So is it written; but meanwhile my hour
    On earth is not accomplisht, and I fain
    Of this detested race would hinder all
    From joining in the triumph of my fall
    Whom I may hinder; and of these, these twain;
    Each other by each other snaring; yea,
    Either at once the other’s snare and prey.
    Oh, my good doctor, you must doubt, you must,
    And take no more the good old gods on trust;
    To Antioch then away; but not so fast
    But I shall be before you, starting last.

                                                                 [_Exit._


SCENE II.—_A room in LISANDRO’S house._

                  _Enter LISANDRO, JUSTINA, and LIVIA._

    _Justina._ At length the day draws in.

    _Lisandro._                             And in with it
    The impious acclamation that all day,
    Block up our doors and windows as we may,
    Insults our faith, and doubly threatens it.
    Is all made fast, Justina?

    _Just._                All shall be, sir,
    When I have seen you safely to your rest.

    _Lis._ You know how edict after edict aim’d
    By Rome against the little band of Christ—
    And at a time like this, the people drunk
    With idol-ecstasy—

    _Just._             Alas, alas!

    _Lis._ Oh, gladly would I scatter these last drops
    That now so scarcely creep along my veins,
    And these thin locks that tremble o’er the grave,
    In such a martyrdom as swept to heav’n
    The holy Paul who planted, and all those
    Who water’d here the true and only faith,
    Were ’t not for thee, for fear of thee, Justina,
    Drawing you down at once into my doom,
    Or leaving you behind, alone, to hide
    From insult and suspicion worse than death—
    I dare not think of it. Make fast; keep close;
    And then, God’s will be done! You know we lie
    Under a double danger.

    _Just._                How so, sir?

    _Lis._ Aurelio and Fabio, both, you know,
    So potent in the city, and but now
    Arm’d with a freshly whetted sword of vengeance
    Against the faith, but double-edged on us,
    Should they but know, as know they must, their sons
    Haunting the doors of this suspected house.

    _Just._ Alas, alas!
    That I should draw this danger on your head!
    Which yet you know—

    _Lis._               I know, I know—God knows,
    My darling daughter; but that chaste reserve
    Serves but to quicken beauty with a charm
    They find not in the wanton Venus here:
    Drawn as they are by those withdrawing eyes
    Irradiate from a mother’s, into whose
    The very eyes of the Redeemer look’d,
    And whom I dare not haste to join in heav’n
    At cost of leaving thee defenceless here.

    _Just._ Sufficient for the day! And now the day
    Is done. Come to your chamber—lean on me—
    Livia and I will see that all is fast;
    And, that all seen to, ere we sleep ourselves,
    Come to your bedside for your blessing. Hark!
    Knocking ev’n now! See to it, Livia.

                                 (_She leads out LISANDRO, and returns._)

    Oh, well I got my father to his chamber!
    What is it?—

    _Livia._      One would see your father, madam.

    _Just._ At such an hour! He cannot, Livia;
    You know, the poor old man is gone to rest—
    Tell him—

    _Livia._    If not your father, then yourself,
    On matter that he says concerns you both.

    _Just._ Me too!—Oh surely neither of the twain
    We both so dread?

    _Livia._           No, madam; rather, one
    I think that neither need have cause to fear,—
    Cipriano.

    _Just._    Cipriano! The great scholar,
    Who did my father service, as I think,
    And now may mean another; and God knows
    How much, or quickly, needed!

    _Livia._                       So he says.

    _Just._ What shall I do! Will not to-morrow—

    _Cipriano_ (_entering_).                  Oh, lady,
    You scarce can wonder more than I myself
    At such a visit, and at such an hour,
    Only let what I come to say excuse
    The coming, and so much unmannerly.

    _Just._ My father is withdrawn, sir, for the night,
    Never more wanting rest; I dare not rouse him,
    And least of all with any troubled news.
    Will not to-morrow—

    _Cipr._           What I have to say
    Best told to-night, at once; and not the less
    Since you alone, whom chiefly it concerns,
    Are here to listen.

    _Just._              I!—Well, sir, relying
    On your grave reputation as a scholar,
    And on your foregone favour to my father,
    If I should dare to listen—

    _Cipr._                      And alone?

    _Just._ Livia, leave us.

                                                           [_Exit LIVIA._

    _Cipr._                    Oh, lady—oh, Justina—
    (Thus stammers the ambassador of love
    In presence of its sovereign)—
    You must—cannot but—know how many eyes
    Those eyes have wounded—

    _Just._                   Nay, sir,—

    _Cipr._                                Nay, but hear.
    I do not come for idle compliment,
    Nor on my own behalf; but in a cause
    On which hang life and death as well as love.
    Two of the noblest youths in Antioch,
    Lelio and Floro—Nay, but hear me out:
    Mine, and till now almost from birth each other’s
    Inseparable friends, now deadly foes
    For love of you—

    _Just._            Oh, sir!

    _Cipr._                      I have but now
    Parted their swords in mortal quarrel cross’d.

    _Just._ Oh, that was well.

    _Cipr._                     I think, for several sakes—
    Their own, their fathers’, even Antioch’s,
    That would not lose one of so choice a pair;
    And, I am sure you think so, lady, yours,
    So less than covetous of public talk,
    And least of all at such a fearful cost.

    _Just._ Oh, for all sakes all thanks!

    _Cipr._                               Yet little due
    For what so lightly done, and it may be
    So insufficiently; this feud not stopt—
    Suspended only, on a single word—
    Which now at this unseasonable hour
    I stand awaiting from the only lips
    That can allay the quarrel they have raised.

    _Just._ Alas, why force an answer from my lips
    So long implied in silent disregard?

    _Cipr._ Yet, without which, like two fierce dogs, but more
    Exasperated by the holding back,
    They will look for it in each other’s blood.

    _Just._ And think, poor men, to find their answer there!
    Oh, sir, you are the friend, the friend of both,
    A famous scholar; with authority
    And eloquence to press your friendship home.
    Surely in words such as you have at will
    You can persuade them, for all sakes—and yet
    No matter mine perhaps—but, as you say,
    Their fathers’, Antioch’s, their own—

    _Cipr._                                 Alas!
    I doubt you know not in your maiden calm
    How fast all love and logic such as that
    Burns stubble up before a flame like this.

    _Just._ (_aside_). And none in heaven to help them!

    _Cipr._                                              All I can
    But one condition hardly wringing out
    Of peace, till my impartial embassy
    Have ask’d on their behalf, which of the twain—
    How shall I least offend?—you least disdain.

    _Just._ Disdain is not the word, sir; oh, no, no!
    I know and honour both as noblemen
    Of blood and station far above my own;
    And of so suitable accomplishments.
    Oh, there are many twice as fair as I,
    And of their own conditions, who, with half
    My wooing, long ere this had worn the wreath
    Tied with a father’s blessing, and all Antioch
    To follow them with Hymenæal home.

    _Cipr._ But if these fiery men, do what one will,
    Will look no way but this?—

    _Just._                       Oh, but they will;
    Divert their eyes awhile, a little while,
    Their hearts will follow; such a sudden passion
    Can but have struck a shallow root—perhaps
    Ere this had perish’d, had not rival pride
    Between them blown it to this foolish height.

    _Cipr._ Disdain is not the word then. Well, to seek,
    What still as wide as ever from assent—
    Could you but find it in your heart to feel
    If but a hair’s-breadth less—say disesteem
    For one than for another—

    _Just._                     No, no, no!
    Even to save their lives I could not say
    What is not—cannot—nay, and if it could
    And I could say that was that is not—_can_ not—
    How should that hair’s-breadth less of hope to one
    Weigh with the other to desist his suit,
    Both furious as you tell me?

    _Cipr._                       And both are:
    But ev’n that single hair thrown in by you
    Will turn the scale that else the sword must do.

    _Just._ But surely must it not suffice for both
    That they who drew the sword in groundless hope
    Sheathe it in sure despair? Despair! Good God!
    For a poor creature like myself, despair!
    That men with souls to which a word like that
    Lengthens to infinite significance,
    Should pin it on a wretched woman’s sleeve!
    But as men talk—I mean, so far as I
    Can make them, as they say, despair of that
    Of which, even for this world’s happiness,
    Despair is better hope of better things—
    Will not my saying—and as solemnly
    As what one best may vouch for; that so far
    As any hope of my poor liking goes,
    Despair indeed they must—why should not this
    Allay their wrath, and let relapsing love
    In his old channel all the clearer run
    For this slight interjection in the current?
    Why should it not be so?

    _Cipr._                   Alas, I know not:
    For though as much they promised, yet I doubt
    When each, however you reject him now,
    Believes you might be won hereafter still,
    Were not another to divide the field;
    Each upon each charging the exigence
    He will not see lies in himself alone,
    Might draw the scarcely sheathèd sword at once;
    Or stifled hate under a hollow truce
    Blaze out anew at some straw’s provocation,
    And I perhaps not by to put it out.

    _Just._ What can, what can be done then?

    _Cipr._                                   Oh Justina,
    Pardon this iteration. Think once more,
    Before your answer with its consequence
    Travels upon my lip to destiny.
    I know you more than maiden-wise reserved
    To other importunities of love
    Than those which ev’n the pure for pure confess;
    Yet no cold statue, which, however fair,
    Could not inflame so fierce a passion; but
    A breathing woman with a beating heart,
    Already touch’d with pity, you confess,
    For these devoted men you cannot love.
    Well, then—I will not hint at such a bower
    As honourable wedlock would entwine
    About your father’s age and your own youth,
    Which ev’n for him—and much less for yourself—
    You would not purchase with an empty hand.
    But yet, with no more of your heart within
    Than what you now confess to—pity—pity,
    For generous youth wearing itself away
    In thankless adoration at your door,
    Neglecting noble opportunities;
    Turning all love but yours to deadly hate—
    Sedate, and wise, and modestly resolved,
    Can you be, lady, of yourself so sure—
    (And surely they will argue your disdain
    As apt to yield as their devotion)—
    That, all beside so honourably faced,
    You, who now look with pity, and perhaps
    With gratitude, upon their blundering zeal,
    May not be won to turn an eye less loath
    On one of them, and blessing one, save both?

    _Just._ Alas! I know it is impossible—
    Not if they wasted all their youth in sighs,
    And even slavish importunities,
    I could but pity—pity all the more
    That all the less what only they implore
    To yield; so great a gulf between us lies.

    _Cipr._ What—is the throne pre-occupied?

    _Just._                                    If so,
    By one that Antioch dreams little of.
    But it grows late: and if we spoke till dawn,
    I have no more to say.

    _Cipr._                     Nor more will hear?

    _Just._ Alas, sir, to what purpose? When, all said,
    Said too as you have said it—
    And I have but the same hard answer still;
    Unless to thank you once and once again,
    And charge you with my thankless errand back,
    But in such better terms,
    As, if it cannot stop ill blood, at least
    Shall stop blood-shedding ’tween these hapless men.

    _Cipr._ And shall the poor ambassador who fail’d
    In the behalf of those who sent him here,
    Hereafter dare to tell you how he sped
    In making peace between them?

    _Just._                        Oh, do but that,
    And what poor human prayer can win from Heaven,
    You shall not be the poorer. So, good-night!

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Cipr._ Good-night, good-night! Oh Lelio and Floro!
    If ever friends well turn’d to deadly foes,
    Wiser to fight than I to interpose.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Lucifer_ (_passing from behind_). The shaft has hit the mark; and
      by the care
    Of hellish surgery shall fester there.

                                                                 [_Exit._




ACT II


SCENE I.—_The sea-shore; a storm raging._

    _Cipriano_ (_cavalierly drest_). Oh, mad, mad, mad ambition! to
      the skies
    Lifting to drop me deep as Hades down!—
    What! Cipriano—what the once so wise
    Cipriano—quit his wonted exercise
    Among the sober walks of old renown,
    To fly at love—to swell the wind with sighs
    Vainer than learning—doff the scholar’s gown
    For cap and feather, and such airy guise
    In which triumphant love is wont to go,
    But wins less acceptation in her eyes—
    The only eyes in which I cared to show—
    My heart beneath the borrow’d feather bleeding—
    Than in the sable suit of long ago,
    When heart-whole for another’s passion pleading.
    She loves not Floro—loves not Lelio,
    Whose quarrel sets the city’s throat agape,
    And turns her reputation to reproof
    With altercation of some dusky shape
    Haunting the twilight underneath her roof—
    Which each believes the other:—and, for me,
    The guilty one of the distracted three,
    She closest veils herself, or waves aloof
    In scorn; or in such self-abasement sweet
    As sinks me deep and deeper at her feet,
    Bids me return—return for very shame
    Back to my proper studies and good name,
    Nor waste a life on one who, let me pine
    To death, will never but in death be mine.
    Oh, she says well—Oh, heart of stone and ice
    Unworthy of the single sacrifice
    Of one true heart’s devotion! Oh divine
    Creature, whom all the glory and the worth
    That ever ravaged or redeem’d the earth
    Were scanty worship offer’d at your shrine!
    Oh Cipriano, master-fool of all
    The fools that unto thee for wisdom call;
    Of supercilious Pallas first the mock,
    And now blind Cupid’s scorn, and laughing-stock;
    Who in fantastic arrogance at odds
    With the Pantheon of your people’s gods
    Ransack’d the heavens for one more pure and whole
    To fill the empty temple of the soul,
    Now caught by retribution in the mesh
    Of one poor piece of perishable flesh—
    What baser demon of the pit would buy
    With all your ruin’d aspirations?

    _Lucifer_ (_within_).              I!—

    _Cipr._ What! The very winds and waters
        Hear, and answer to the cry
        She is deaf to!—Better thrown
        On distracted nature’s bosom
        With some passion like my own
        Torn and tortured: where the sun
        In the elemental riot
        Ere his daily reign half done,
        Leaves half-quencht the tempest-drencht
        Welkin scowling on the howling
        Wilderness of waves that under
        Slash of whirlwind, spur of lightning,
        Roar of thunder, black’ning, whitening,
        Fling them foaming on the shore—
        Let confusion reign and roar!—
        Lightnings, for your target take me!
        Waves, upon the sharp rock break me,
        Or into your monstrous hollow
        Back regurgitating hurl;
        Let the mad tornado whirl me
        To the furthest airy circle
        Dissipated of the sky,
        Or the gaping earth down-swallow
        To the centre!—

    _Lucifer_ (_entering_). By-and-bye.

    _Cipr._ Hark again! and in her monstrous
        Labour, with a human cry
        Nature yearning—what portentous
        Glomeration of the storm
        Darkly cast in human form,
        Has she bolted!—

    _Luc._                  As among
        Flashes of the lightning flung
        Beside you, in its thunder now
        Aptly listen’d—

    _Cipr._               What art thou?

    _Luc._ One of a realm, though dimly in your charts
    Discern’d, so vast that as from out of it
    As from a fountain all the nations flow,
    Back they shall ebb again; and sway’d by One
    Who, without Oriental over-boast,
    Because from him all kings their crowns derive,
    Is rightfully saluted King of kings,
    Whose reign is as his kingdom infinite,
    Whose throne is heaven, and earth his footstool, and
    Sun, moon, and stars his diadem and crown.
    Who at the first disposal of his kingdom
    And distribution into sea and land—
    Me, who for splendour of my birth and grand
    Capacities above my fellows shone,
    Star of the Morning, Lucifer, alone—
    Me he made captain of the host who stand
    Clad as the morning star about his throne.
    Enough for all ambition but my own;
    Who discontented with the all but all
    Of chiefest subject of Omnipotence
    Rebell’d against my Maker; insolence
    Avenged as soon as done on me and all
    Who bolster’d up rebellion, by a fall
    Far as from heaven to Hades. Madness, I know;
    But worse than madness whining to repent
    Under a rod that never will relent.
    Therefore about the land and sea I go
    Arm’d with the very instrument of hate
    That blasted me: lightnings anticipate
    My coming, and the thunder rolls behind;
    Thus charter’d to enlarge among mankind,
    And to recruit from human discontent
    My ranks in spirit, not in number, spent.
    Of whom, in spite of this brave gaberdine,
    I recognize thee one: thee, by the line
    Scarr’d on thy brow, though not so deep as mine;
    Thee by the hollow circles of those eyes
    Where the volcano smoulders but not dies:
    Whose fiery torrent running down has scarr’d
    The cheek that time had not so deeply marr’d.
    Do not I read thee rightly?

    _Cipr._                But too well;
    However come to read me—

    _Luc._               By the light
    Of my own darkness reading yours—how deep!
    But not, as mine is, irretrievable:
    Who from the fulness of my own perdition
    Would, as I may, revenge myself on him
    By turning to fruition your despair—
    What if I make you master at a blow,
    Not only of the easy woman’s heart
    You now despair of as impregnable,
    And waiting but my word to let you in,
    But lord of nature’s secret, and the lore
    That shall not only with the knowledge, but
    Possess you with the very power of him
    You sought so far and vainly for before:
    So far All-eyes, All-wise, Omnipotent—
    If not to fashion, able yet to shake
    That which the other took such pains to make—
    As in the hubbub round us; I who blurr’d
    The spotless page of nature at a word
    With darkness and confusion, will anon
    Clear it, to write another marvel on.—
        By the word of power that binds
        And loosens; by the word that finds
        Nature’s heart through all her rinds,
        Hearken, waters, fires, and winds;
        Having had your roar, once more
        Down with you, or get you gone.

    _Cipr._ With the clatter and confusion
        Of the universe about me
        Reeling—all within, without me,—
        Dizzy, dazzled—if delusion,
        Waking, dreaming, seeing, seeming—
        Which I know not—only, lo!
        Like some mighty madden’d beast
        Bellowing in full career
        Of fury, by a sudden blow
        Stunn’d, and in a moment stopt
        All the roar, or into slow
        Death-ward-drawing murmur, leaving
        Scarce the fallen carcase heaving,
        With the fallen carcase dropt.—
    Behold! the word scarce fallen from his lips,
    Swift almost as a human smile may chase
    A frown from some conciliated face,
    The world to concord from confusion slips:
    The winds that blew the battle up dead slain,
    Or with their tatter’d standards swept amain
    From heaven; the billows of the erected deep
    Roll’d with their crests into the foaming plain;
    While the scared earth begins abroad to peep
    And smooth her ruffled locks, as from a rent
    In the black centre of the firmament,
    Revenging his unnatural eclipse,
    The Lord of heaven from its ulterior blue
    That widens round him as he pierces through
    The folded darkness, from his sovereign height
    Slays with a smile the dragon-gloom of night.

    _Luc._ All you have heard and witness’d hitherto
    But a foretaste to quicken appetite
    For that substantial after-feast of power
    That I shall set you down to take your fill of:
    When not the fleeting elements alone
    Of wind, and fire, and water, floating wrack,
    But this same solid frame of earth and stone,
    Yea, with the mountain loaded on her back,
    Reluctantly, shall answer to your spell
    From a more adamantine heart stone-cold
    Than her’s you curse for inaccessible.
    What, you would prove it? Let the mountain there
    Step out for witness. Listen, and behold.
        Monster upshot of upheaving[11]
        Earth, by fire and flood conceiving;
        Shapeless ark of refuge, whither,
        When came deluge creeping round,
        Man retreated—to be drown’d—
        Now your granite anchor, fast
        In creation’s centre, cast,
        Come with all your tackle cleaving
        Down before the magic blast—

    _Cipr._ And the unwieldy vessel, lo!
        Rib and deck of rock, and shroud
        Of pine, top-gallanted with cloud,
        All her forest-canvas squaring,
        Down the undulating woodland
        As she flounders to and fro
        All before her tearing, bearing
        Down upon us—

    _Luc._             Anchor, ho!—
    Behold the ship in port! And what if freighted
    With but one jewel, worthy welcome more
    Than ever full-fraught Argosy awaited,
    At last descried by desperate eyes ashore;
    From the first moment of her topsail showing
    Like a thin cobweb spun ’twixt sea and sky;
    Then momently before a full wind blowing
    Into her full proportions, till athwart
    The seas that bound beneath her, by and bye
    She sweeps full sail into the cheering port—
        Strangest bark that ever plied
        In despite of wind and tide,
        At the captain’s magic summons
        Down your granite ribs divide,
        And show the jewel hid inside.

    _Cipr._ Justina!—

    _Luc._              Soft! The leap that looks so easy
    Yet needs a longer stride than you can master.

    _Cipr._ Oh divine apparition, that I fain
    Would all my life as in Elysium lose
    Only by gazing after; and thus soon
    As rolling cloud across the long’d-for moon,
    The impitiable rocks enclose again!—
    But was it she indeed?

    _Luc._             She that shall be,
    And yours, by means that, bringing her to you,
    Possess you of all nature, which in vain
    You sigh’d for ere for nature’s masterpiece.
    And thus much, as I told you, only sent
    As foretaste of that great accomplishment,
    Which if you will but try for, you can reach
    By means which, if I practise, I can teach.

    _Cipr._ And at what cost?

    _Luc._ You that have flung so many years away
    In learning and in love that came to nothing,
    Think not to win the harvest in a day!
    The God you search for works, you know, by means
    (That your philosophers call second cause),
    And we by means must underwork him—

    _Cipr._                               Well!—

    _Luc._ To comprehend, and, after, to constrain
    Whose mysteries you will not count as vain
    A year in this same mountain lock’d with me?—

    _Cipr._ Where she is?—

    _Luc._                   As I told you, where shall be
    At least this mountain after a short labour
    Has brought forth something better than a mouse;
    And what then after a whole year’s gestation
    Accomplish under our joint midwifery,
    Under a bond by which you bind you mine
    In fewer and no redder drops than needs
    The leech of land or water when he bleeds?
    Let us about—but first upon his base
    The mountain we must study in replace,
    That else might puzzle your geography.
    Come, take your stand upon the deck with me,
    Till with her precious cargo safe inside,
    And all her forest-colours flying wide,
    The mighty vessel put again to sea—
    What, are you ready?—Wondrous smack,
        As without a turn or tack
        Hither come, so thither back,
        And let subside the ruffled deep
        Of earth to her primæval sleep.—
    How steadily her course the good ship trims,
    While Antioch far into the distance swims,
    With all her follies bubbling in the wake;
    Her scholars that more hum than honey make:
    Muses so chaste as never of their kind
    Would breed, and Cupid deaf as well as blind:
    For Cipriano, wearied with the toil
    Of so long working on a thankless soil,
    At last embarking upon magic seas
    In a more wondrous Argo than of old,
    Sets sails with me for such Hesperides
    As glow with more than dragon-guarded gold.

                                                               [_Exeunt._




ACT III


SCENE I.—_Before the mountain. CIPRIANO._

    _Cipriano._ Now that at last in his eternal round
    Hyperion, after skirting either pole,
    Of his own race has set the flaming goal
    In heaven of my probation under-ground:
    Up from the mighty Titan with his feet
    Touching the centre, and his forest-hair
    Entangling with the stars; whose middle womb
    Of two self-buried lives has been the tomb;
    At last, my year’s apprenticeship complete,
    I rise to try my cunning, and as one
    Arm’d in the dark who challenges the sun.
    You heavens, for me your azure brows with cloud
    Contract, or to your inmost depth unshroud:
    Thou sapphire-floating counterpart below,
    Obsequious of my moon-like magic flow:
    For me you mountains fall, you valleys rise,
    With all your brooks and fountains far withdrawn;
    You forests shudder underneath my sighs;
    And whatsoever breathes in earth and skies;
    You birds that on the bough salute the dawn;
    And you wild creatures that through wood and glen
    Do fly the hunter, or the hunter flies;
    Yea, man himself, most terrible to men;
    Troop to my word, about my footstep fawn;
    Yea, ev’n you spirits that by viewless springs
    Move and perplex the tangled web of things,
    Wherever in the darkest crypt you lurk
    Of nature, nature to my purpose work;
    That not the dead material element,
    But complicated with the life beyond
    Up to pure spirit, shall my charm resent,
    And take the motion of my magic wand;
    And, once more shaken on her ancient throne,
    In me old nature a new master own.

    _Lucifer._ But how is this, Cipriano, that misled
    By hasty passion you affront the day
    Ere master of the art of darkness?

    _Cipr._                            Nay,
    By that same blazing witness overhead
    Standing in heaven to mark the time foretold,
    Since first imprison’d in this mountain-hold
    My magic so preluded with the dread
    Preliminary kingdom of the dead,
    That not alone the womb of general earth
    Which Death has crowded thick with second birth,
    But monuments with marble lips composed
    To dream till doomsday, suddenly disclosed,
    And woke their sleepers centuries too soon
    To stare upon the old remember’d moon.
    Wearied of darkness, I will see the day:
    Sick of the dead, the living will assay:
    And if the ghastly year I have gone through
    Bear half its promised harvest, will requite
    With a too warm good-morrow the long night
    That one cold living heart consign’d me to.

    _Luc._ Justina!

    _Cipr._         Ay, Justina: now no more
    Obsequiously sighing at the door
    That never open’d, nor the heart of stone
    On which so long I vainly broke my own;
    But of her soul and body, when and how
    I will, I claim the forfeit here and now.

    _Luc._ Enough: the hour is come; do thou design
    The earth with circle, pentagram, and trine,
    The wandering airs with incantation twine;
    While through her sleep-enchanted sense I shake
    The virgin constancy I cannot break.

                    (_Clouds roll before the mountain, hiding CIPRIANO._)

    Thou nether realm of darkness and despair,
    Whose fire-enthronèd emperor am I;
    Where many-knotted till the word they lie,
    Your subtlest spirits at the word untie,
    And breathe them softly to this upper air;
    With subtle soft insinuation fair
    Of foul result encompass and attaint
    The chastity of the rebellious saint
    Who dares the Spirit of this world defy.
    Spirits that do shapeless float
    In darkness as in light the mote,
    At my summons straightway take
    Likeness of the fairest make,
    And, her sleeping sense about
    Seal’d from all the world without,
    Through the bolted eyelids creep;
    Entheatre the walls of sleep
    With an Eden where the sheen
    Of the leaf and flower between
    All is freshest, yet with Eve’s
    Apple peeping through the leaves;
    Through whose magic mazes may
    Melancholy fancy stray
    Till she lose herself, or into
    Softer passion melt away:
    While the scent-seducing rose
    Gazing at her as she goes
    With her turning as she turns,
    Into her his passion burns;
    While the wind among the boughs
    Whispers half-remember’d vows;
    Nightingale interpreters
    Into their passion translate hers;
    And the murmurs of a stream
    Down one current draw the dream.
    While for hidden chorus, I
    At her dreaming ear supply
    Such a comment as her own
    Heart to nature’s shall atone:
    Till the secret influence
    Of the genial season even
    Holy blood that sets to heaven
    Draws into the lower sense;
    Till array’d in angel guise
    Earthly memories surprise
    Ev’n the virgin soul, and win
    Holy pity’s self to sin.

                      (_The clouds roll away, and discover JUSTINA asleep
                                                        in her chamber._)

    _Lucifer_ (_at her ear_). Come forth, come forth, Justina, come;
      for scared
    Winter is vanish’d, and victorious Spring
    Has hung her garland on the boughs he bared:
    Come forth; there is a time for everything.

    _Justina_ (_in her sleep_). That was my father’s voice—come, Livia—
    My mantle—oh, not want it?—well then, come.

    _Luc._ Ay, come abroad, Justina; it is Spring;
    The world is not with sunshine and with leaf
    Renew’d to be the tomb of ceaseless grief;
    Come forth: there is a time for everything.

    _Just._ How strange it is—
    I think the garden never look’d so gay
    As since my father died.

    _Luc._                   Ev’n so: for now,
    Returning with the summer wind, the hours
    Dipp’d in the sun re-dress the grave with flowers,
    And make new wreaths for the survivor’s brow;
    Whose spirit not to share were to refuse
    The power that all creating, all renews
    With self-diffusive warmth, that, with the sun’s,
    At this due season through creation runs,
    Nor in the first creation more express’d
    Than by the singing builder of the nest
    That waves on this year’s leaf, or by the rose
    That underneath them in his glory glows;
    Life’s fountain, flower, and crown; without whose giving
    Life itself were not, nor, without, worth living.

    _Chorus of Voices._ Life’s fountain, flower, and crown; without
      whose giving
    Life itself were not, nor, without, worth living.

                            _Song._

        Who that in his hour of glory
          Walks the kingdom of the rose,
        And misapprehends the story
          Which through all the garden blows;
        Which the southern air who brings
        It touches, and the leafy strings
          Lightly to the touch respond;
        And nightingale to nightingale
          Answering a bough beyond—

                            _Chorus._

        Nightingale to nightingale
          Answering a bough beyond.

    _Just._ These serenaders—singing their old songs
    Under one’s window—

    _Luc._ Ay, and if nature must decay or cease
    Without it; what of nature’s masterpiece?
    Not in her outward lustre only, but
    Ev’n in the soul within the jewel shut;
    What but a fruitless blossom; or a lute
    Without the hand to touch it music-mute:
    Incense that will not rise to heaven unfired;
    By that same vernal spirit uninspired
    That sends the blood up from the heart, and speaks
    In the rekindled lustre of the cheeks?

    _Chorus._ Life’s fountain, flower, and crown; without whose giving
    Life itself were not, nor, without, worth living.

                            _Song._

        Lo the golden Girasolé,
          That to him by whom she burns,
        Over heaven slowly, slowly,
          As he travels ever turns;
        And beneath the wat’ry main
        When he sinks, would follow fain,
          Follow fain from west to east,
        And then from east to west again.

                            _Chorus._

          Follow would from west to east,
        And then from east to west again.

    _Just._ He beckon’d us, and then again was gone;
    Oh look! under the tree there, Livia—
    Where he sits—reading—scholar-like indeed!—
    With the dark hair that was so white upon
    His shoulder—but how deadly pale his face!—
    And, statue-still-like, the quaint evergreen
    Up and about him creeps, as one has seen
    Round some old marble in a lonely place.

    _Luc._ Ay, look on that—for, as the story runs,
    Ages ago, when all the world was young,
    That ivy was a nymph of Latium,
    Whose name was Hedera: so passing fair
    That all who saw fell doting on her; but
    Herself so icy-cruel, that her heart
    Froze dead all those her eyes had set on fire.
    Whom the just God who walk’d that early world,
    By right-revenging metamorphosis
    Changed to a thing so abject-amorous,
    She grovels on the ground to catch at any
    Wither’d old trunk or sapling, in her way:
    So little loved as loathed, for strangling those
    Whom once her deadly-deathless arms enclose.

                        _Song._

          So for her who having lighted
            In another heart the fire,
          Then shall leave it unrequited
            In its ashes to expire:
          After her that sacrifice
          Through the garden burns and cries;
          In the sultry breathing air:
          In the flowers that turn and stare—
          ‘What has she to do among us,
          Falsely wise and frozen fair?’

    _Luc._ Listen, Justina, listen and beware.

    _Just._ Again! That voice too?—But you know my father
    Is ill—is in his chamber—
    How sultry ’tis—the street is full and close—
    Let us get home—why do they stare at us?
    And murmur something—‘Cipriano?—Where
    Is Cipriano?—lost to us—some say,
    And to himself,—self-slain—mad——Where is he?’
    Alas, alas, I know not—

    _Luc._                   Come and see—

    _Justina_ (_waking_). Mercy upon me! Who is this?

    _Luc._                                       Justina, your good angel,
    Who, moved by your relenting to the sighs
    Of one who lost himself for your disdain,
    Will lead you to the cavern where he lies
    Subsisting on the memory of your eyes—

    _Just._ ’Twas all a dream!—

    _Luc._                       That dreaming you fulfil.

    _Just._ Oh, no, with all my waking soul renounce.

    _Luc._ But, dreaming or awake, the soul is one,
    And the deed purposed in Heaven’s eyes is done.

    _Just._ Oh Christ! I cannot argue—I can pray,
    Christ Jesus, oh, my Saviour, Jesu Christ!
    Let not hell snatch away from Thee the soul
    Thou gavest Thy life to save!—Livia!—Livia!

                             _Enter LIVIA._

    Where is my father? where am I? Oh, I know—
    In my own chamber—and my father—oh!—
    But, Livia, who was it that but now
    Was here—here in my very chamber—

    _Livia._                            Madam?

    _Just._ You let none in? oh, no! I know it—but
    Some one there was—here—now—as I cried out—
    A dark, strange figure—

    _Livia._                 My child, compose yourself;
    No one has come, or gone, since you were laid
    In your noon-slumber. This was but a dream.
    The air is heavy; and the melancholy
    You live alone with since your father’s death—

    _Just._ A dream, a dream indeed—oh Livia,
    That leaves his pressure yet upon my arm—
    And that without the immediate help of God
    I had not overcome—Oh, but the soul,
    The soul must be unsteady in the faith,
    So to be shaken even by a dream.
    Oh, were my father here! But he’s at rest—
    I know he is—upon his Saviour’s breast;
    And—who knows!—may have carried up my cries
    Ev’n to His ear upon whose breast he lies!
    Give me my mantle, Livia; I’ll to the church;
    Where if but two or three are met in prayer
    Together, He has promised to be there—
    And I shall find Him.

    _Livia._              Oh, take care, take care!
    You know the danger—in broad daylight too—
    Or take me with you.

    _Just._              And endanger two?
    Best serve us both by keeping close at home,
    Praying for me as I will pray for you.

                                                               [_Exeunt._


SCENE II.—_Entrance to the mountain cavern._

_CIPRIANO, in a magician’s dress, with wand, etc._

    What! do the powers of earth, and air, and hell,
    Against their upstart emperor rebel?
    Lo, in obedience to the rubric dark
    The dusky cheek of earth with mystic mark
    Of pentagram and circle I have lined,
    And hung my fetters on the viewless wind,
    And yet the star of stars, for whose ascent
    I ransack all the lower firmament,
    In unapparent darkness lags behind:
    Whom once again with adjuration new
    Of all the spirits whom these signs subdue,
    Whether by land or water, night or day,
    Whether awake or sleeping, yea or nay,
    I summon now before me.—

               _Enter slowly a veiled Figure of JUSTINA._

    _The Figure._             What dark spell
    From the sequester’d sadness of my cell,
    Through the still garden, through the giddy street,
    And up the solitary mountain-side,
    Leads me with sleep-involuntary feet?—

    _Cipr._ ’Tis she, as yet though clouded!—oh divine
    Justina!—

    _The Figure._ Cipriano!—

    _Cipr._                   At last here,
    In such a chamber where ev’n Phœbus fails
    To pierce, and baffled breezes tell no tales,
    At last, to crown the labour of a year
    Of solitary toil and darkness—here!—
    And at a price beside—but none too dear—
    Oh year-long night well borne for such a day!
    Oh soul, for one such sense well sold away!
    Oh Now that makes for all the past amends,
    Oh moment that eternal life transcends
    To such a point of ecstasy, that just
    About to reap the wishes that requite
    All woes—

    _The Figure_ (_unveiling a skull and vanishing as it speaks_).

                Behold, the World and its delight
    Is dust and ashes, dust and ashes; dust—

    _Cipr._ (_flinging down his wand_). Lucifer! Lucifer! Lucifer!—

    _Luc._                                                         My son!

    _Cipr._ Quick! With a word—

    _Luc._                       How now?—

    _Cipr._                                 With a word—at once—
    With all your might—

    _Luc._                Well, what with it?—

    _Cipr._                                     The charm—
    Shatter it! shatter it, I say!—Is ’t done?
    Is ’t vanish’d—

    _Luc._          What has thus unsensed you?

    _Cipr._                                     Oh!—
    You know it—saw it—did it—

    _Luc._                        Come—be a man:
    What, scared with a mere death’s-head?

    _Cipr._                                Death’s, indeed!—

    _Luc._ What was it more?—

    _Cipr._                    Justina’s seeming self—
    After what solitary labour wrought,
    And after what re-iterated charms,
    Step by step here in all her beauty brought
    Within the very circle of these arms,
    Then to death’s grisly lineaments resign’d
    Slipp’d through them, and went wailing down the wind
    ‘Ashes and dust and ashes’—
    Nay, nay, pretend not that the fault was mine—
    The written incantation line by line
    I mutter’d, and the mystic figure drew;
    You only are to blame—you only, you,
    Cajoling me, or by your own cajoled,
    Bringing me fleshless death for the warm life
    For which my own eternal life is sold.

    _Luc._ You were too rash,—I warn’d you, and if not,
    Who thinks at a first trial to succeed?
    Another time—

    _Cipr._        No, no! No more of it!
    What, have I so long dabbled with the dead,
    That all I touch turns to corruption?
    Was it indeed herself—her living self—
    Till underneath my deadly contact slain;
    Or having died during the terrible year
    I have been living worse than dead with you,
    What I beheld not she, but what she was,
    Out of the tomb that only owns my spell
    Drawn into momentary lifeliness
    To mock me with the phantom of a beauty
    Whose lineaments the mere impalpable air
    Let in upon disfeatures—Was it she?

    _Luc._ She lives, and shall be yours.

    _Cipr._                               Not if herself,
    In more than all her living beauty breathing,
    Come to efface that deadly counterfeit.—
    Oh, what have I been doing all this while,
    From which I wake as from a guilty dream,
    But with my guilt’s accomplice at my side
    To prove its terrible reality?
    Where were my ears, my eyes, my senses? where
    The mother-wit which serves the common boor,
    Not to resent that black academy,
    Mess-mating with dead men and living fiends,
    And not to know no good could come of it?—
    My better self—the good that in me grew
    By nature, and by good instruction till’d,
    Under your shadow turn’d to poisonous weed;
    And ev’n the darker art you bribed me with,
    To master, if by questionable ways,
    The power I sigh’d for in my better days,
    So little reaching to the promised height,
    As sinking me beneath the lowest fiend,
    Who, for the inestimable self I sold,
    Pays the false self you made me with false gold!

    _Luc._ When will blind fury, falling foul of all,
    Light where it should? Suppose a fault so far,
    As knowledge working through unpractised hands
    Might fail at first encounter; all men know
    How a mere sand will check a vast machine;
    And in these complicated processes
    An agency so insignificant
    As to be wholly overlook’d it was
    At the last moment foil’d us.

    _Cipr._                       But she lives!
    Lives—from your clutches saved, and saved from mine—
    Ev’n from that only shadow of my guilt
    That could have touch’d her, saved—unguilty shame,
    That now is left with all the guilt to me.
    Oh that I knew a God in all the heavens
    To thank, or ev’n of Tartarus—ev’n thee,
    Thee would I bless, whatever power it be
    That with that shadow saved her, and mock’d me
    Back to my better senses. If not she,
    What was it?

    _Luc._       What you saw.

    _Cipr._                    A phantom?

    _Luc._                                    Well,
    A phantom.

    _Cipr._    But how raised?

    _Luc._                     What if by her?
    She is a sorcerer as her father was.

    _Cipr._ A sorcerer! She a sorcerer! oh, black lie
    To whiten your defeat! and, were it true,
    Oh mighty doctor to be foil’d at last
    By a mere woman!—If a sorcerer,
    Then of a sort you deal not with, nor hell—
    And ev’n Olympus likes the sport too well—
    Raising a phantom not to draw me down
    To deeper sin, but with its ghastly face
    And hollow voice both telling of the tomb
    They came from, warning me of what complexion
    Were all the guilty wishes of this world.
    But let the phantom go where gone it is—
    Not of what mock’d me, but what saved herself,
    By whatsoever means—ay, what was it,
    That pitiful agency you told me of
    So insignificant, as overlook’d
    At the last moment thwarted us?

    _Luc._                          What matter?
    When now provided for, and which when told
    You know not—

    _Cipr._        Which I will be told to know—
    For as one ris’n from darkness tow’rd the light,
    A veil seems clearing from before my sight—
    She is a sorcerer, and of the kind
    That old Lisandro died suspected of?—
    Oh cunning doctor, to outwit yourself,
    Outwitted as you have been, and shall be
    By him who if your devilish magic fail’d
    To teach its purposed mischief,
    Thus on his teacher turns it back in full
    To force him to confess the counter-power
    That foil’d us both.

                                              (_He catches up his wand._)

    _Luc._               Poor creature that you are!
    Did not the master from his scholars hold
    One sleight of hand that masters all the rest,
    What magic needed to compel the devil
    To convict those who find him out too late?
    Yet to increase your wrath by leaving it
    Blind in the pit your guilt consigns you to,
    I shall not answer—

    _Cipr._              Then if your own hell
    Cannot enforce you; by that Unknown Power
    That saved Justina from your fangs, although
    Yourself you cannot master, if you know,
    I charge you name him to me!—

    _Luc._ (_after a great flash of lightning, and thunder_).
                                  Jesus Christ!

    _Cipr._ (_after a pause_). Ev’n so!—Christ Jesus—Jesus Christ—the same
    That poor Lisandro died suspected of,
    And I had heard and read of with the rest
    But to despise, in spite of all the blood
    By which the chosen few their faith confess’d—
    The prophet-carpenter of Nazareth,
    Poor, persecuted, buffeted, reviled,
    Spit upon, crown’d with thorns, and crucified
    With thieves—the Son of God—the Son of man,
    Whose shape He took to teach them how to live,
    And doff’d upon the cross to do away
    The sin and death you and your devil-deities
    Had heap’d on him from the beginning?

    _Luc._                                Yea!—

    _Cipr._ Of the one sun of Deity one ray
    That was before the world was, and that made
    The world and all that is within it?

    _Luc._                           Yea!

    _Cipr._ Eternal and Almighty then: and yet
    Infinite Centre as he is of all
    The all but infinite universe he made,
    With eyes to see me plotting, and with ear
    To hear one solitary creature pray,
    From one dark corner of his kingdom?

    _Luc._                               Yea!

    _Cipr._ All one, all when, all where, all good, all mighty,
    All eye, all ear, all self-integrity—
    Methinks this must be He of whom I read
    In Greek and Roman sages dimly guess’d,
    But never until now fully confess’d
    In this poor carpenter of Nazareth,
    With poor Justina for his confessor—
    And now by thee—by thee—once and again
    Spite of thyself—for answer me you must,
    Convicted at the bar of your own thunder—
    Is this the God for whom I sought so long
    In mine own soul and those of other men,
    Who from the world’s beginning till to-day
    Groped or were lost in utter darkness?

    _Luc._                                 Yea!

    _Cipr._ Enough; and your confession shall be mine—

    _Luc._ And to like purpose; to believe, confess,
    And tremble, in the everlasting fire
    Prepared for all who Him against their will
    Confess, and in their deeds deny Him—

    _Cipr._                                Oh,
    Like a flogg’d felon after full confession
    Released at last!

    _Luc._            To bind you mine for ever.

    _Cipr._ Thine! What art thou?

    _Luc._            The god whom you must worship.

    _Cipr._ There is no God but one, whom you and I
    Alike acknowledge, as in Jesus Christ
    Reveal’d to man. What other god art thou?

    _Luc._ Antichrist! He that all confessing Christ
    Confess; Satan, the Serpent, the first Tempter,
    Who tempted the first Father of mankind
    With the same offer to a like result
    That I have tempted thee with; yea, had power
    Even Him in His humanity to tempt,
    Though Him in vain; the god of this world; if
    False god, true devil; true angel as I was,
    Son of the morning, Lucifer, who fell
    (As first I told thee, had’st thou ears to hear)
    For my rebellion down from heaven to hell
    More terrible than any Tartarus,
    Where over those who fell with me I reign.
    Whom, though with them bound in the self-same chain
    Of everlasting torment, God allows
    To reach my hands out of my prison-house
    On all who like me from their God rebel,
    As thou hast done.

    _Cipr._            Not when for God I knew Him.

    _Luc._ Ay, but who but for pride and lust like mine
    Had known Him sooner—

    _Cipr._                And had sooner known
    But for thy lying gods that shut Him out.

    _Luc._ Which others much less wise saw through before.

    _Cipr._ All happy they then! But all guilty I,
    Yet thus far guiltless of denying Him
    Whom even thou confessest.

    _Luc._                     But too late—
    Already mine, if not so sworn before,
    Yet by this bond—

    _Cipr._            For service unperform’d!
    But unperform’d, or done, and payment due,
    I fling myself and all my debt on Him
    Who died to undertake them—

    _Luc._ He is the Saviour of the innocent,
    Not of the guilty.

    _Cipr._            Who alone need saving!

    _Luc._ Damnation is the sinner’s just award,
    And He is just.

    _Cipr._         And being just, will not
    For wilful blindness tax the want of light:
    And All-good as Almighty, and therefore
    As merciful as just, will not renounce
    Ev’n the worst sinner who confesses Him,
    And testifies confession with his blood.
    Which, not to waste a moment’s argument,
    Too like the old logic that I lost my life in,
    And hangs for ever dead upon the cross;
    I will forthwith shout my confession,
    Into the general ear of Antioch,
    And from the evidence of thine own mouth,
    Not thee alone, but all thy lying gods,
    Convict; and you convicting before God,
    Myself by man’s tribunal judged and damn’d,
    Trust by my own blood mixing with the tide
    That flow’d for me from the Redeemer’s side,
    From those few damning drops to wash me free
    That bound me thine for ever—

    _Lucifer_ (_seizing him_).       Take my answer—

    _Cipriano_ (_escaping_). Oh, Saviour of Justina, save Thou me!

                                                               [_Exeunt._


SCENE III.—_The Hall of Justice in Antioch._

_AURELIO, FABIO, SENATORS, etc., just risen from Council._

    _Aurelio._ You have done well indeed; the very Church
    These Christians flock’d to for safe blasphemy
    Become the very net to catch them in.
    How many, think you?

    _Fabio._              Not so many, sir,
    As some that are of the most dangerous.

    _Aur._ Among the rest this girl, Lisandro’s daughter,
    As you and I know, Fabio, to our cost:
    But now convicted and condemn’d is safe
    From troubling us or Antioch any more.
    Come, such good service asks substantial thanks;
    What shall it be?

    _Fabio._           No other, if you please,
    Than my son Floro’s liberation,
    Whom not without good reason for so long
    You keep under the city’s lock and key.

    _Aur._ As my own Lelio, and for a like cause;
    Who both distracted by her witchery
    Turn’d from fast friends to deadly enemies,
    And, in each other’s lives, so aim’d at ours.
    But no more chance of further quarrel now
    For one whom Death anticipates for bride
    Ere they again gird weapon at their side,
    Set them both free forthwith.—

                                                           [_Exit FABIO._

    This cursèd woman whose fair face and foul
    Behaviour was the city’s talk and trouble,
    Now proved a sorceress, is well condemn’d;
    Not only for my sake and Fabio’s,
    But for all Antioch, whose better youth
    She might, like ours, have carried after her
    Through lust and duel into blasphemy.

                 _Re-enter FABIO with LELIO and FLORO._

    _Lelio._ Once more, sir, at your feet—

    _Aur._                                  Up, both of you.
    Floro and Lelio, you understand
    What I have done was of no testy humour,
    But for three several sakes—
    Your own, your fathers’, and the city’s peace.
    Henceforward, by this seasonable use
    Of public law for private purpose check’d,
    Your fiery blood to better service turn.
    Take hands, be friends; the cause of quarrel gone—

    _Lelio._ The cause of quarrel gone!—

    _Aur._                                Be satisfied;
    You will know better by and bye; meanwhile
    Taking upon my word that so it is;
    Which were it not indeed, you were not here
    To doubt.

    _Floro_ (_aside_). Oh flimsy respite of revenge!—

    _Aur._ And now the business of the day well crown’d
    With this so happy reconciliation,
    You and I, Fabio, to our homes again,
    Our homes once more, replenish’d with the peace
    We both have miss’d so long.—What noise is that?

    (_Cries without._) Stop him! A madman! Stop him!—

    _Aur._ What is it, Fabio?

    _Fabio._                  One like mad indeed,
    In a strange garb, with flaring eyes, and hair
    That streams behind him as he flies along,
    Dragging a cloud of rabble after him.

    _Aur._ This is no place for either—shut the doors,
    And post the soldiers to keep peace without—

    (_Cries without._) Stop him!

    _Floro and Lelio._          ’Tis Cipriano!—

    _Aur._                                      Cipriano!—

                            _Enter CIPRIANO._

    _Cipriano._ Ay, Cipriano, Cipriano’s self,
    Heretofore mad as you that call him so,
    Now first himself.—Noble Aurelio,
    Who sway’st the sword of Rome in Antioch
    And you, companions of my youthful love
    And letters; you grave senate ranged above;
    And you whose murmuring multitude below
    Do make the marble hall of justice rock
    From base to capital—hearken unto me:
    Yes, I am Cipriano: I am he
    So long and strangely lost, now strangely found—
    The famous doctor of your schools, renown’d
    Not Antioch only but the world about
    For learning’s prophet-paragon forsooth;
    Who long pretending to provide the truth
    For other men in fields where never true
    Wheat, but a crop of mimic darnel grew,
    Reap’d nothing for himself but doubt, doubt, doubt.
    Then ’twas that looking with despair and ruth
    Over the blasted harvest of my youth,
    I saw Justina: saw, and put aside
    The barren Pallas for a mortal bride
    Divinelier fair than she is feign’d to be:
    But in whose deep-entempled chastity,
    That look’d down holy cold upon my fire,
    Lived eyes that but re-doubled vain desire.
    Till this new passion, that more fiercely prey’d
    Upon the wither’d spirit of dismay’d
    Ambition, swiftly by denial blew
    To fury that, transcending all control,
    I made away the ruin of my soul
    To one whom no chance tempest at my feet
    In the mid tempest of temptation threw.
    Who blinding me with the double deceit
    Of loftier aspiration and more low
    Than mortal or immortal man should owe
    Fulfill’d for me, myself for his I bound;
    With him and death and darkness closeted
    In yonder mountain, while about its head
    The sun his garland of the seasons wound,
    In the dark school of magic I so read,
    And wrought to such a questionable power
    The black forbidden art I travail’d in,
    That though the solid mountain from his base
    With all his forest I might counterplace,
    I could not one sweet solitary flower
    Of beauty to my magic passion win,
    Because her God was with her in that hour
    To guard her virtue more than mountain-fast:
    That only God, whom all my learning past
    Fail’d to divine, but from the very foe
    That would have kept Him from me come to know
    I come to you, to witness and make known:
    One God, eternal, absolute, alone;
    Of whom Christ Jesus—Jesus Christ, I say—
    And, Antioch, open all your ears to-day—
    Of that one Godhead one authentic ray,
    Vizor’d awhile his Godhead in man’s make,
    Man’s sin and death upon Himself to take;
    For man made man; by man unmade and slain
    Upon the cross that for mankind He bore—
    Dead—buried—and in three-days ris’n again
    To His hereditary glory, bearing
    All who with Him on earth His sorrow sharing
    With Him shall dwell in glory evermore.
    And all the gods I worship’d heretofore,
    And all that you now worship and adore,
    From thundering Zeus to cloven-footed Pan,
    But lies and idols, by the hand of man
    Of brass and stone—fit emblems as they be,
    With ears that hear not; eyes that cannot see;
    And multitude where only One can be—
    From man’s own lewd imagination built;
    By that same devil held to that old guilt
    Who tempted me to new. To whom indeed
    If with my sin and blood myself I fee’d
    For ever his—that bond of sin and blood
    I trust to cancel in the double flood
    Of baptism past, and the quick martyrdom
    To which with this confession I am come.
    Oh delegate of Cæsar to devour
    The little flock of Jesus Christ! Behold
    One lost sheep just admitted to the fold
    Through the pure stream that rolling down the same
    Mountain in which I sinn’d, and as I came
    By holy hands administer’d, to-day
    Shall wash the mountain of my sin away.
    Lo, here I stand for judgment; by the blow
    Of sudden execution, or such slow
    Death as the devil shall, to maintain his lies,
    By keeping life alive in death, devise.
    Hack, rack, dismember, burn—or crucify,
    Like Him who died to find me; Him that I
    Will die to find; for whom, with whom, to die
    Is life; and life without, and all his lust,
    But dust and ashes, dust and ashes, dust—

                                    (_He falls senseless to the ground._)

    _Aurelio_ (_after a long pause_). So public and audacious blasphemy
    Demands as instant vengeance. Wretched man,
    Arise and hear your sentence—

    _Lelio._                          Oh, sir, sir!
    You speak to ice and marble—Cipriano!
    Oh look’d for long, and best for ever lost!
    But he is mad—he knows not what he says—
    You would not, surely, on a madman visit
    What only sane confession makes a crime?

    _Aur._ I never know how far such blasphemy,
    Which seems to spread like wild-fire in the world,
    Be fault or folly: only this I know,
    I dare not disobey the stern decree
    That Cæsar makes my office answer for.
    Especially when one is led away
    Of such persuasion and authority,
    Still drawing after him the better blood
    Of Antioch, to better or to worse.

    _Lelio._ Cipriano! Cipriano! Yet, pray the gods
    He be past hearing me!

    _Fabio_ (_to Aurelio_). Sir, in your ear—
    Justina’s hour is come; and through the room
    Where she was doom’d, she passes to her doom.

    _Aur._ Let us be gone; they must not look on her
    Nor know she is to die until ‘to die’
    Be past predicament. Here let her wait,
    Till he she drew along with her to sin
    Revive to share with her its punishment.
    Come, Lelio—come, Floro—be assured
    I loved and honour’d this man as yourselves
    Have honour’d him—but now—

    _Lelio._                  Nay, sir, but—

    _Aur._                                  Nay,
    Not I, but Cæsar, Lelio. Come away.

       [_Exeunt. Then JUSTINA is brought in by soldiers, and left alone._

    _Just._ All gone—all silence—and the sudden stroke,
    Whose only mercy I besought, delay’d
    To make my pang the fiercer.—What is here?—
    Dead?—By the doom perhaps I am to die,
    And laid across the threshold of the road
    To trip me up with terror—Yet not so,
    If but the life, once lighted here, has flown
    Up to the living Centre that my own
    Now trembles to!—God help him, breathing still?—
    —Cipriano!—

    _Cipr._ Ay, I am ready—I can rise—
    Is my time come?—Oh, God!
    Have I repented and confess’d too late,
    And this terrible witness of my crime
    Stands at the door of death from which it came
    To draw me deeper—

    _Just._         Cipriano!

    _Cipr._                   Yet
    Not yet disfeatured—nor the voice—
    Oh, if not _That_—this time unsummon’d—come
    To take me with you where I raised you from—
    Once more—once more—assure me!—

    _Justina_ (_taking his hand_). Cipriano!—

    _Cipr._ And this, too, surely, is a living hand:
    Though cold, oh, cold indeed—but yet, but yet,
    Not dust and ashes, dust and ashes—

    _Just._                          No—
    But soon to be—

    _Cipr._      But soon—but soon to be—
    But not as then?—

    _Just._ I understand you not—

    _Cipr._ I scarce myself—I must have been asleep—
    But now not dreaming?

    _Just._            No, not dreaming.

    _Cipr._                               No—
    This is the judgment-hall of Antioch,
    In which—I scarcely mind how long ago—
    Is sentence pass’d on me?—

    _Just._                   This is indeed
    The judgment-hall of Antioch; but why
    You here, and what the judgment you await,
    I know not—

    _Cipr._              No.—But stranger yet to me
    Why you yourself, Justina,—Oh my God!—
    What, all your life long giving God his due,
    Is treason unto Cæsar?—

    _Just._              Ay, Cipriano—
    Against his edict having crept inside
    God’s fold with that good Shepherd for my guide,
    My Saviour Jesus Christ!

    _Cipr._             My Saviour too,
    And Shepherd—oh, the only good and true
    Shepherd and Saviour—

    _Just._             You confess Him! _You_
    Confess Him, Cipriano!

    _Cipr._             With my blood:
    Which being all to that confession pledged,
    Now waits but to be paid.

    _Just._                     Oh, we shall die,
    And go to heaven together!

    _Cipr._              Amen! Amen!—
    And yet—

    _Just._   You do not fear—and yet no shame—
    What I have faced so long, that present dread
    Is almost lost in long anticipation—

    _Cipr._ I fear not for this mortal. Would to God
    This guilty blood by which in part I trust
    To pay the forfeit of my soul with Heaven
    Would from man’s hand redeem the innocence
    That such atonement needs not.

    _Just._                   Oh, to all
    One faith and one atonement—

    _Cipr._                          But if both,
    If both indeed must perish by the doom
    That one deserves and cries for—Oh, Justina,
    Who upward ever with the certain step
    Of faith hast follow’d unrepress’d by sin;
    Now that thy foot is almost on the floor
    Of heaven, pray Him who opens thee the door,
    Let with thee one repenting sinner in!

    _Just._ What more am I? And were I close to Him
    As he upon whose breast he lean’d on here,
    No intercessor but Himself between
    Himself and the worst sinner of us all—
    If but repenting we believe in Him.

    _Cipr._ I do believe—I do repent—my faith
    Have sign’d in water, and will seal in blood—

    _Just._ I have no other hope, but, in that, all.

    _Cipr._ Oh hope that almost is accomplishment,
    Believing all with nothing to repent!

    _Just._ Oh, none so good as not to need—so bad
    As not to find, His mercy. If you doubt
    Because of your long dwelling in the darkness
    To which the light was folly—oh ’twas shown
    To the poor shepherd long before the wise;
    And if to me, as simple—oh, not mine,
    Not mine, oh God! the glory—nor ev’n theirs
    From whom I drew it, and—Oh, Cipriano,
    Methinks I see them bending from the skies
    To take me up to them!

    _Cipr._                       Whither could I
    But into heaven’s remotest corner creep,
    Where I might only but discern thee, lost
    With those you love in glory—

    _Just._                    Hush! hush! hush!
    These are wild words—if I so speak to one
    So wise, while I am nothing—
    But as you know—Oh, do not think of me,
    But Him, into whose kingdom all who come
    Are as His angels—

    _Cipr._                Ay, but to come there!—
    Where if all intercession, even thine,
    Be vain—you say so—yet before we pass
    The gate of death together, as we shall,—
    If then to part—for ever, and for ever—
    Unless with your forgiveness—

    _Just._                          I forgive!
    Still I, and I, again! Oh, Cipriano,
    Pardon and intercession both alike
    With Him alone; and had I to forgive—
    Did not He pray upon the cross for those
    Who slew Him—as I hope to do on mine
    For mine—He bids us bless our enemies
    And persecutors; which I think, I think,
    You were not, Cipriano—why do you shudder?—
    Save in pursuit of that—if vain to me,
    Now you know all—

    _Cipr._ I now know all—but you
    Not that, which asking your forgiveness for,
    I dare not name to you, for fear the hand
    I hold as anchor-fast to, break away,
    And I drive back to hell upon a blast
    That roar’d behind me to these very doors,
    But stopt—ev’n in the very presence stopt,
    That most condemns me his.

    _Just._                  Alas, alas,
    Again all wild to me. The time draws short—
    Look not to me, but Him tow’rd whom alone
    Sin is, and pardon comes from—

    _Cipr._                           Oh, Justina,
    You know not how enormous is my sin—

    _Just._ I know, not as His mercy infinite.

    _Cipr._ To Him—to thee—to Him through thee—

    _Just._                               ’Tis written,
    Not all the sand of ocean, nor the stars
    Of heaven so many as His mercies are.

    _Cipr._ What! ev’n for one who, mad with pouring vows
    Into an unrelenting human ear,
    Gave himself up to Antichrist—the Fiend—
    Though then for such I knew him not—to gain
    By darkness all that love had sought in vain!
    —Speak to me—if but that hereafter I
    Shall never, never, hear your voice again—
    Speak to me—

    _Just._ (_after a long pause_). By the Saviour on His cross
    A sinner hung who but at that last hour
    Cried out to be with Him; and was with Him
    In Paradise ere night.

    _Cipr._              But was his sin
    As mine enormous?—

    _Just._          Shall your hope be less,
    Offering yourself for Christ’s sake on that cross
    Which the other only suffer’d for his sin?
    Oh, when we come to perish, side by side,
    Look but for Him between us crucified,
    And call to Him for mercy; and, although
    Scarlet, your sin shall be as white as snow!

    _Cipr._ Ev’n as you speak, yourself, though yet yourself,
    In that full glory that you saw reveal’d
    With those you love transfigured, and your voice
    As from immeasurable altitude
    Descending, tell me that, my shame and sin
    Quench’d in the death that opens wide to you
    The gate, ev’n this great sinner shall pass through,
    With Him, with them, with thee!—

    _Just._                        Glory to God!—
    Oh blest assurance on the very verge
    That death is swallow’d up in victory!
    And hark! the step of death is at the door—
    Courage!—Almighty God through Jesus Christ
    Pardon your sins and mine, and as a staff
    Guide and support us through the terrible pass
    That leads us to His rest!—

    _Cipr._                    My own beloved!
    Whose hand—Oh let it be no sin to say it!—
    Is as the staff that God has put in mine—
    To lead me through the shadow—yet ev’n now—
    Ev’n now—at this last terrible moment—
    Which, to secure my being with thee, thee
    Forbids to stand between my Judge and me,
    And in a few more moments, soul and soul
    May read each other as an open scroll—
    Yet, wilt thou yet believe me not so vile
    To thee, to Him who made thee what thou art,
    Till desperation of the only heart
    I ever sigh’d for, by I knew not then
    How just alienation, drove me down
    To that accursèd thing?

    _Just._                My Cipriano!
    Dost thou remember, in the lighter hour—
    Then when my heart, although you saw it not,
    All the while yearn’d to thee across the gulf
    That yet it dared not pass—my telling thee
    That only Death, which others disunites,
    Should ever make us one? Behold! and now
    The hour is come, and I redeem my vow.

(_Here the play may finish: but for any one who would follow Calderon to
the end_,—

      _Enter FABIO with Guard, who lead away CIPRIANO and JUSTINA.
                 Manent EUSEBIO, JULIAN, and Citizens._)

    _Citizen 1._ Alas! alas! alas! So young a pair!
    And one so very wise!

    _Cit. 2._            And one so fair!

    _Cit. 3._ And both as calmly walking to their death
    As others to a marriage festival.

    _Julian._ Looking as calm, at least, Eusebio,
    As when, do you remember, at the last
    Great festival of Zeus, we left him sitting
    Upon the hill-side with his books?

    _Eusebio._                        I think
    Almost the last we saw of him: so soon,
    Flinging his studies and his scholars by,
    He went away into that solitude
    Which ended in this madness, and now death
    With her he lost his wits for.

    _Cit. 1._                    And has found
    In death whom living he pursued in vain.

    _Cit. 2._ And after death, as they believe; and so
    Thus cheerfully to meet it, if the scaffold
    Divorce them to eternal union.

    _Cit. 3._ Strange that so wise a man
    Should fall into so fond a superstition
    Which none but ignorance has taken up.

    _Cit. 1._ Oh, love, you know, like time works wonders.

    _Eusebio._                                      Well—
    Antioch will never see so great a scholar.

    _Julian._ Nor we so courteous a Professor—
    I would not see my dear old master die
    Were all the wits he lost my legacy.

    _Citizens talking._
    One says that, as they went out hand in hand,
    He saw a halo like about the moon
    About their head, and moving as they went.

    —— _I_ saw it—

    ——                   Fancy! fancy!—

    ——                                     Any how,
    They leave it very dark behind them—Thunder!

    —— They talk of madness and of blasphemy;
    Neither of these, I think, looking much guilty.

    —— And he, at any rate, I still maintain,
    Least like to be deluded by the folly
    For which the new religion is condemn’d.

    —— Before his madness, certainly: but love
    First crazed him, as I told you.

    ——                               Well, if mad,
    How guilty?

    ——        Hush! hush! These are dangerous words.

    —— Be not you bitten by this madness, neighbour.
    Rome’s arm is long.

    ——                    Ay, and some say her ears.

    —— Then, ev’n if bitten, bark not—Thunder again!

    —— And what unnatural darkness!

    ——                          Well—a storm—

    —— They say, you know, he was a sorcerer—
    Indeed we saw the mystic dress he wore
    All wrought with figures of astrology;
    Nay, he confess’d himself as much; and now
    May raise a storm to save—

    ——                        There was a crash!

    —— A bolt has fallen somewhere—the walls shake—

    —— And the ground under—

    ——                      Save us, Zeus—

    _Voices._                              Away—
    The roof is falling in upon us—

                         (_The wall at the back falls in, and discovers a
                                 scaffold with CIPRIANO and JUSTINA dead,
                                                and LUCIFER above them._)

    _Lucifer._ Stay!—
    And hearken to what I am doom’d to tell.
    I am the mighty minister of hell
    You mis-call heaven, and of the hellish crew
    Of those false gods you worship for the True;
    Who, to revenge _her_ treason to the blind
    Idolatry that has hoodwinkt mankind,
    And _his_, whose halting wisdom after-knew
    What her diviner virtue fore-divined,
    By devilish plot and artifices thought
    Each of them by the other to have caught;
    But, thwarted by superior will, those eyes
    That, by my fuel fed, had been a flame
    To light them both to darkness down, became
    As stars to lead together to the skies,
    By such a doom as expiates his sin,
    And her pure innocence lets sooner in
    To that eternal bliss where, side by side,
    They reign at His right hand for whom they died.
    While I, convicted in my own despite
    Thus to bear witness to the eternal light
    Of which I lost, and they have won the crown,
    Plunge to my own eternal darkness down.

HÚNDESE.




SUCH STUFF AS DREAMS ARE MADE OF

A DRAMA

TAKEN FROM

CALDERON’S “LA VIDA ES SUEÑO”

    For Calderon’s Drama sufficient would seem
    The title he chose for it—“Life is a Dream;”
    Two words of the motto now filch’d are enough
    For the impudent mixture they label—“Such stuff!”




DRAMATIS PERSONÆ


    BASILIO        _King of Poland._

    SEGISMUND      _his Son._

    ASTOLFO        _his Nephew._

    ESTRELLA       _his Niece._

    CLOTALDO       _a General in Basilio’s Service._

    ROSAURA        _a Muscovite Lady._

    FIFE           _her Attendant._

    CHAMBERLAIN, LORDS IN WAITING, OFFICERS, SOLDIERS, etc., in
      Basilio’s Service.

_The Scene of the first and third Acts lies on the Polish frontier: of
the second Act, in Warsaw._




ACT I


SCENE I.—_A pass of rocks, over which a storm is rolling away, and the
sun setting: in the foreground, half-way down, a fortress._

     _Enter first from the topmost rock ROSAURA, as from horse-back,
               in man’s attire; and, after her, FIFE._[12]

    _Rosaura._ There, four-footed Fury, blast-
    -engender’d brute, without the wit
    Of brute, or mouth to match the bit
    Of man—art satisfied at last?
    Who, when thunder roll’d aloof,
    Tow’rd the spheres of fire your ears
    Pricking, and the granite kicking
    Into lightning with your hoof,
    Among the tempest-shatter’d crags
    Shattering your luckless rider
    Back into the tempest pass’d?
    There then lie to starve and die,
    Or find another Phaeton
    Mad-mettled as yourself; for I,
    Wearied, worried, and for-done,
    Alone will down the mountain try,
    That knits his brows against the sun.

    _Fife_ (_as to his mule_). There, thou mis-begotten thing,
    Long-ear’d lightning, tail’d tornado,
    Griffin-hoof-in hurricano,—
    (I might swear till I were almost
    Hoarse with roaring Asonante)
    Who forsooth because your betters
    Would begin to kick and fling—
    You forthwith your noble mind
    Must prove, and kick me off behind,
    Tow’rd the very centre whither
    Gravity was most inclined.
    There where you have made your bed
    In it lie; for, wet or dry,
    Let what will for me betide you,
    Burning, blowing, freezing, hailing;
    Famine waste you: devil ride you:
    Tempest baste you black and blue:—
    (_To Rosaura._) There! I think in downright railing,
    I can hold my own with you.

    _Ros._ Ah, my good Fife, whose merry loyal pipe,
    Come weal, come woe, is never out of tune—
    What, you in the same plight too?

    _Fife._                        Ay;
    And madam—sir—hereby desire,
    When you your own adventures sing
    Another time in lofty rhyme,
    You don’t forget the trusty squire
    Who went with you Don-quixoting.

    _Ros._ Well, my good fellow—to leave Pegasus,
    Who scarce can serve us than our horses worse—
    They say no one should rob another of
    The single satisfaction he has left
    Of singing his own sorrows; one so great,
    So says some great philosopher, that trouble
    Were worth encount’ring only for the sake
    Of weeping over—what perhaps you know
    Some poet calls the ‘luxury of woe.’

    _Fife._ Had I the poet or philosopher
    In place of her that kick’d me off to ride,
    I’d test his theory upon his hide.
    But no bones broken, madam—sir, I mean?—

    _Ros._ A scratch here that a handkerchief will heal—
    And you?—

    _Fife._     A scratch in _quiddity_, or kind:
    But not in ‘_quo_’—my wounds are all behind.
    But, as you say, to stop this strain,
    Which, somehow, once one’s in the vein,
    Comes clattering after—there again!—
    What are we twain—deuce take ’t!—we two,
    I mean, to do—drench’d through and through—
    Oh, I shall choke of rhymes, which I believe
    Are all that we shall have to live on here.

    _Ros._ What, is our victual gone too?—

    _Fife._                                Ay, that brute
    Has carried all we had away with her,
    Clothing, and cate, and all.

    _Ros._                         And now the sun,
    Our only friend and guide, about to sink
    Under the stage of earth.

    _Fife._                     And enter Night,
    With Capa y Espada—and—pray heaven!—
    With but her lanthorn also.

    _Ros._                        Ah, I doubt
    To-night, if any, with a dark one—or
    Almost burnt out after a month’s consumption.
    Well! well or ill, on horseback or afoot,
    This is the gate that lets me into Poland;
    And, sorry welcome as she gives a guest
    Who writes his own arrival on her rocks
    In his own blood—
    Yet better on her stony threshold die,
    Than live on unrevenged in Muscovy.

    _Fife._ Oh what a soul some women have—I mean,
    Some men—

    _Ros._      Oh, Fife, Fife, as you love me, Fife,
    Make yourself perfect in that little part,
    Or all will go to ruin!

    _Fife._                   Oh, I will,
    Please God we find some one to try it on.
    But, truly, would not any one believe
    Some fairy had exchanged us as we lay
    Two tiny foster-children in one cradle?

    _Ros._ Well, be that as it may, Fife, it reminds me
    Of what perhaps I should have thought before,
    But better late than never—You know I love you,
    As you, I know, love me, and loyally
    Have follow’d me thus far in my wild venture:
    Well! now then—having seen me safe thus far—
    Safe if not wholly sound—over the rocks
    Into the country where my business lies—
    Why should not you return the way we came,
    The storm all clear’d away, and, leaving me
    (Who now shall want you, though not thank you, less,
    Now that our horses gone) this side the ridge,
    Find your way back to dear old home again;
    While I—Come, come!—
    What, weeping, my poor fellow?—

    _Fife._                           Leave you here
    Alone—my Lady—Lord! I mean my Lord—
    In a strange country—among savages—
    Oh, now I know—you would be rid of me
    For fear my stumbling speech—

    _Ros._                          Oh, no, no, no!—
    I want you with me for a thousand sakes
    To which that is as nothing—I myself
    More apt to let the secret out myself
    Without your help at all—Come, come, cheer up!
    And if you sing again, ‘Come weal, come woe,’
    Let it be that; for we will never part
    Until you give the signal.

    _Fife._                      ’Tis a bargain.

    _Ros._ Now to begin, then. ‘Follow, follow me,
    You fairy elves that be.’

    _Fife._                     Ay, and go on—
    Something of ‘following darkness like a dream,’
    For that we’re after.

    _Ros._                  No, after the sun;
    Trying to catch hold of his glittering skirts
    That hang upon the mountain as he goes.

    _Fife._ Ah, he’s himself past catching—as you spoke
    He heard what you were saying, and—just so—
    Like some scared water-bird,
    As we say in my country, _dōve_ below.

    _Ros._ Well, we must follow him as best we may.
    Poland is no great country, and, as rich
    In men and means, will but few acres spare
    To lie beneath her barrier mountains bare.
    We cannot, I believe, be very far
    From mankind or their dwellings.

    _Fife._                            Send it so!
    And well provided for man, woman, and beast.
    No, not for beast. Ah, but my heart begins
    To yearn for her—

    _Ros._              Keep close, and keep your feet
    From serving you as hers did.

    _Fife._                         As for beasts,
    If in default of other entertainment,
    We should provide them with ourselves to eat—
    Bears, lions, wolves—

    _Ros._                  Oh, never fear.

    _Fife._                                 Or else,
    Default of other beasts, beastlier men,
    Cannibals, Anthropophagi, bare Poles
    Who never knew a tailor but by taste.

    _Ros._ Look, look! Unless my fancy misconceive
    With twilight—down among the rocks there, Fife—
    Some human dwelling, surely—
    Or think you but a rock torn from the rocks
    In some convulsion like to-day’s, and perch’d
    Quaintly among them in mock-masonry?

    _Fife._ Most likely that, I doubt.

    _Ros._                             No, no—for look!
    A square of darkness opening in it—

    _Fife._                               Oh,
    I don’t half like such openings!—

    _Ros._                              Like the loom
    Of night from which she spins her outer gloom—

    _Fife._ Lord, Madam, pray forbear this tragic vein
    In such a time and place—

    _Ros._                      And now again
    Within that square of darkness, look! a light
    That feels its way with hesitating pulse,
    As we do, through the darkness that it drives
    To blacken into deeper night beyond.

    _Fife._ In which could we follow that light’s example,
    As might some English Bardolph with his nose,
    We might defy the sunset—Hark, a chain!

    _Ros._ And now a lamp; a lamp! And now the hand
    That carries it.

    _Fife._            Oh, Lord! that dreadful chain!

    _Ros._ And now the bearer of the lamp; indeed
    As strange as any in Arabian tale,
    So giant-like, and terrible, and grand,
    Spite of the skin he’s wrapt in.

    _Fife._                            Why, ’tis his own:
    Oh, ’tis some wild man of the woods; I’ve heard
    They build and carry torches—

    _Ros._                          Never Ape
    Bore such a brow before the heavens as that—
    Chain’d as you say too!—

    _Fife._                    Oh, that dreadful chain!

    _Ros._ And now he sets the lamp down by his side,
    And with one hand clench’d in his tangled hair
    And with a sigh as if his heart would break—

                             [_During this SEGISMUND has entered from the
                                                 fortress, with a torch._

    _Segismund._ Once more the storm has roar’d itself away,
    Splitting the crags of God as it retires;
    But sparing still what it should only blast,
    This guilty piece of human handiwork,
    And all that are within it. Oh, how oft,
    How oft, within or here abroad, have I
    Waited, and in the whisper of my heart
    Pray’d for the slanting hand of heaven to strike
    The blow myself I dared not, out of fear
    Of that Hereafter, worse, they say, than here,
    Plunged headlong in, but, till dismissal waited,
    To wipe at last all sorrow from men’s eyes,
    And make this heavy dispensation clear.
    Thus have I borne till now, and still endure,
    Crouching in sullen impotence day by day,
    Till some such out-burst of the elements
    Like this rouses the sleeping fire within;
    And standing thus upon the threshold of
    Another night about to close the door
    Upon one wretched day to open it
    On one yet wretcheder because one more;—
    Once more, you savage heavens, I ask of you—
    I, looking up to those relentless eyes
    That, now the greater lamp is gone below,
    Begin to muster in the listening skies;
    In all the shining circuits you have gone
    About this theatre of human woe,
    What greater sorrow have you gazed upon
    Than down this narrow chink you witness still;
    And which, did you yourselves not fore-devise,
    You register’d for others to fulfil!

    _Fife._ This is some Laureate at a birth-day ode;
    No wonder we went rhyming.

    _Ros._                       Hush! And now
    See, starting to his feet, he strides about
    Far as his tether’d steps—

    _Seg._                       And if the chain
    You help’d to rivet round me did contract
    Since guiltless infancy from guilt in act;
    Of what in aspiration or in thought
    Guilty, but in resentment of the wrong
    That wreaks revenge on wrong I never wrought
    By excommunication from the free
    Inheritance that all created life,
    Beside myself, is born to—from the wings
    That range your own immeasurable blue,
    Down to the poor, mute, scale-imprison’d things,
    That yet are free to wander, glide, and pass
    About that under-sapphire, whereinto
    Yourselves transfusing you yourselves englass!

    _Ros._ What mystery is this?

    _Fife._                      Why, the man’s mad:
    That’s all the mystery. That’s why he’s chain’d—
    And why—

    _Seg._     Nor Nature’s guiltless life alone—
    But that which lives on blood and rapine; nay,
    Chartered with larger liberty to slay
    Their guiltless kind, the tyrants of the air
    Soar zenith-upward with their screaming prey,
    Making pure heaven drop blood upon the stage
    Of under earth, where lion, wolf, and bear,
    And they that on their treacherous velvet wear
    Figure and constellation like your own,[13]
    With their still living slaughter bound away
    Over the barriers of the mountain cage,
    Against which one, blood-guiltless, and endued
    With aspiration and with aptitude
    Transcending other creatures, day by day
    Beats himself mad with unavailing rage!

    _Fife._ Why, that must be the meaning of my mule’s
    Rebellion—

    _Ros._       Hush!

    _Seg._             But then if murder be
    The law by which not only conscience-blind
    Creatures, but man too prospers with his kind;
    Who leaving all his guilty fellows free,
    Under your fatal auspice and divine
    Compulsion, leagued in some mysterious ban
    Against one innocent and helpless man,
    Abuse their liberty to murder mine:
    And sworn to silence, like their masters mute
    In heaven, and like them twiring through the mask
    Of darkness, answering to all I ask,
    Point up to them whose work they execute!

    _Ros._ Ev’n as I thought, some poor unhappy wretch,
    By man wrong’d, wretched, unrevenged, as I!
    Nay, so much worse than I, as by those chains
    Clipt of the means of self-revenge on those
    Who lay on him what they deserve. And I,
    Who taunted Heaven a little while ago
    With pouring all its wrath upon my head—
    Alas! like him who caught the cast-off husk
    Of what another bragg’d of feeding on,
    Here’s one that from the refuse of my sorrows
    Could gather all the banquet he desires!
    Poor soul, poor soul!

    _Fife._           Speak lower—he will hear you.

    _Ros._ And if he should, what then? Why, if he would,
    He could not harm me—Nay, and if he could,
    Methinks I’d venture something of a life
    I care so little for—

    _Seg._ Who’s that? Clotaldo? Who are you, I say,
    That, venturing in these forbidden rocks,
    Have lighted on my miserable life,
    And your own death?

    _Ros._         You would not hurt me, surely?

    _Seg._ Not I; but those that, iron as the chain
    In which they slay me with a lingering death,
    Will slay you with a sudden—Who are you?

    _Ros._ A stranger from across the mountain there,
    Who, having lost his way in this strange land
    And coming night, drew hither to what seem’d
    A human dwelling hidden in these rocks,
    And where the voice of human sorrow soon
    Told him it was so.

    _Seg._                Ay? But nearer—nearer—
    That by this smoky supplement of day
    But for a moment I may see who speaks
    So pitifully sweet.

    _Fife._               Take care! take care!

    _Ros._ Alas, poor man, that I, myself so helpless,
    Could better help you than by barren pity,
    And my poor presence—

    _Seg._                  Oh, might that be all!
    But that—a few poor moments—and, alas!
    The very bliss of having, and the dread
    Of losing, under such a penalty
    As every moment’s having runs more near,
    Stifles the very utterance and resource
    They cry for quickest; till from sheer despair
    Of holding thee, methinks myself would tear
    To pieces—

    _Fife._      There, his word’s enough for it.

    _Seg._ Oh, think, if you who move about at will,
    And live in sweet communion with your kind,
    After an hour lost in these lonely rocks
    Hunger and thirst after some human voice
    To drink, and human face to feed upon;
    What must one do where all is mute, or harsh,
    And ev’n the naked face of cruelty
    Were better than the mask it works beneath?—
    Across the mountain then! Across the mountain!
    What if the next world which they tell one of
    Be only next across the mountain then,
    Though I must never see it till I die,
    And you one of its angels?

    _Ros._                       Alas! alas!
    No angel! And the face you think so fair,
    ’Tis but the dismal frame-work of these rocks
    That makes it seem so; and the world I come from—
    Alas, alas, too many faces there
    Are but fair vizors to black hearts below,
    Or only serve to bring the wearer woe!
    But to yourself—If haply the redress
    That I am here upon may help to yours.
    I heard you tax the heavens with ordering,
    And men for executing, what, alas!
    I now behold. But why, and who they are
    Who do, and you who suffer—

    _Seg._ (_pointing upwards_).    Ask of them,
    Whom, as to-night, I have so often ask’d,
    And ask’d in vain.

    _Ros._               But surely, surely—

    _Seg._                                   Hark!
    The trumpet of the watch to shut us in.
    Oh, should they find you!—Quick! Behind the rocks!
    To-morrow—if to-morrow—

    _Ros._ (_flinging her sword toward him_). Take my sword!

              _ROSAURA and FIFE hide in the rocks; enter CLOTALDO._

    _Clotaldo._ These stormy days you like to see the last of
    Are but ill opiates, Segismund, I think,
    For night to follow: and to-night you seem
    More than your wont disorder’d. What! A sword?
    Within there!

             _Enter SOLDIERS with black vizors and torches._

    _Fife._ Here’s a pleasant masquerade!

    _Clo._ Whosever watch this was
    Will have to pay head-reckoning. Meanwhile,
    This weapon had a wearer. Bring him here,
    Alive or dead.

    _Seg._           Clotaldo! good Clotaldo!—

    _Clo._ (_to Soldiers who enclose Segismund; others
      searching the rocks_). You know your duty.

    _Soldiers_ (_bringing in Rosaura and Fife_). Here are two of them,
    Whoever more to follow—

    _Clo._                    Who are you,
    That in defiance of known proclamation
    Are found, at night-fall too, about this place?

    _Fife._ Oh, my Lord, she—I mean he—

    _Ros._                               Silence, Fife,
    And let me speak for both.—Two foreign men,
    To whom your country and its proclamations
    Are equally unknown; and, had we known,
    Ourselves not masters of our lawless beasts
    That, terrified by the storm among your rocks,
    Flung us upon them to our cost.

    _Fife._                           My mule—

    _Clo._ Foreigners? Of what country?

    _Ros._                              Muscovy.

    _Clo._ And whither bound?

    _Ros._                    Hither—if this be Poland;
    But with no ill design on her, and therefore
    Taking it ill that we should thus be stopt
    Upon her threshold so uncivilly.

    _Clo._ Whither in Poland?

    _Ros._                    To the capital.

    _Clo._ And on what errand?

    _Ros._                     Set me on the road,
    And you shall be the nearer to my answer.

    _Clo._ (_aside_). So resolute and ready to reply,
    And yet so young—and——(_Aloud_) Well,—
    Your business was not surely with the man
    We found you with?

    _Ros._               He was the first we saw,—
    And strangers and benighted, as we were,
    As you too would have done in a like case,
    Accosted him at once.

    _Clo._                  Ay, but this sword?

    _Ros._ I flung it toward him.

    _Clo._                        Well, and why?

    _Ros._                                       And why?
    But to revenge himself on those who thus
    Injuriously misuse him.

    _Clo._                    So—so—so!
    ’Tis well such resolution wants a beard—
    And, I suppose, is never to attain one.
    Well, I must take you both, you and your sword,
    Prisoners.

    _Fife._ (_offering a cudgel_). Pray take mine, and welcome, sir;
    I’m sure I gave it to that mule of mine
    To mighty little purpose.

    _Ros._                      Mine you have;
    And may it win us some more kindliness
    Than we have met with yet.

    _Clo._ (_examining the sword_). More mystery!
    How came you by this weapon?

    _Ros._                          From my father.

    _Clo._ And do you know whence he?

    _Ros._                            Oh, very well:
    From one of this same Polish realm of yours,
    Who promised a return, should come the chance,
    Of courtesies that he received himself
    In Muscovy, and left this pledge of it—
    Not likely yet, it seems, to be redeem’d.

    _Clo._ (_aside_). Oh, wondrous chance—or wondrous Providence:
    The sword that I myself in Muscovy,
    When these white hairs were black, for keepsake left
    Of obligation for a like return
    To him who saved me wounded as I lay
    Fighting against his country; took me home;
    Tended me like a brother till recover’d,
    Perchance to fight against him once again—
    And now my sword put back into my hand
    By his—if not his son—still, as so seeming,
    By me, as first devoir of gratitude,
    To seem believing, till the wearer’s self
    See fit to drop the ill-dissembling mask.
    (_Aloud_) Well, a strange turn of fortune has arrested
    The sharp and sudden penalty that else
    Had visited your rashness or mischance:
    In part, your tender youth too—pardon me,
    And touch not where your sword is not to answer—
    Commends you to my care; not your life only,
    Else by this misadventure forfeited;
    But ev’n your errand, which, by happy chance,
    Chimes with the very business I am on,
    And calls me to the very point you aim at.

    _Ros._ The capital?

    _Clo._              Ay, the capital; and ev’n
    That capital of capitals, the Court:
    Where you may plead, and, I may promise, win
    Pardon for this, you say unwilling, trespass,
    And prosecute what else you have at heart,
    With me to help you forward all I can;
    Provided all in loyalty to those
    To whom by natural allegiance
    I first am bound to.

    _Ros._                 As you make, I take
    Your offer: with like promise on my side
    Of loyalty to you and those you serve,
    Under like reservation for regards
    Nearer and dearer still.

    _Clo._                     Enough, enough;
    Your hand; a bargain on both sides. Meanwhile,
    Here shall you rest to-night. The break of day
    Shall see us both together on the way.

    _Ros._ Thus then what I for misadventure blamed,
    Directly draws me where my wishes aim’d.

                                                               [_Exeunt._


SCENE II.—_The Palace at Warsaw._

            _Enter on one side ASTOLFO, Duke of Muscovy, with
               his train; and, on the other, the PRINCESS
                          ESTRELLA, with hers._

    _Astolfo._ My royal cousin, if so near in blood,
    Till this auspicious meeting scarcely known,
    Till all that beauty promised in the bud
    Is now to its consummate blossom blown,
    Well met at last; and may—

    _Estrella._                  Enough, my Lord,
    Of compliment devised for you by some
    Court tailor, and, believe me, still too short
    To cover the designful heart below.

    _Ast._ Nay, but indeed, fair cousin—

    _Est._                               Ay, let Deed
    Measure your words, indeed your flowers of speech
    Ill with your iron equipage atone;
    Irony indeed, and wordy compliment.

    _Ast._ Indeed, indeed, you wrong me, royal cousin,
    And fair as royal, misinterpreting
    What, even for the end you think I aim at,
    If false to you, were fatal to myself.

    _Est._ Why, what else means the glittering steel, my Lord,
    That bristles in the rear of these fine words?
    What can it mean, but, failing to cajole,
    To fight or force me from my just pretension?

    _Ast._ Nay, might I not ask ev’n the same of you,
    The nodding helmets of whose men at arms
    Out-crest the plumage of your lady court?

    _Est._ But to defend what yours would force from me.

    _Ast._ Might not I, lady, say the same of mine?
    But not to come to battle, ev’n of words,
    With a fair lady, and my kinswoman;
    And as averse to stand before your face,
    Defenceless, and condemn’d in your disgrace,
    Till the good king be here to clear it all—
    Will you vouchsafe to hear me?

    _Est._                           As you will.

    _Ast._ You know that, when about to leave this world,
    Our royal grandsire, King Alfonso, left
    Three children; one a son, Basilio,
    Who wears—long may he wear!—the crown of Poland;
    And daughters twain: of whom the elder was
    Your mother, Clorileña, now some while
    Exalted to a more than mortal throne;
    And Recisunda, mine, the younger sister,
    Who, married to the Prince of Muscovy,
    Gave me the light which may she live to see
    Herself for many, many years to come.
    Meanwhile, good King Basilio, as you know,
    Deep in abstruser studies than this world,
    And busier with the stars than lady’s eyes,
    Has never by a second marriage yet
    Replaced, as Poland ask’d of him, the heir
    An early marriage brought and took away;
    His young queen dying with the son she bore him:
    And in such alienation grown so old
    As leaves no other hope of heir to Poland
    Than his two sisters’ children; you, fair cousin,
    And me; for whom the Commons of the realm
    Divide themselves into two several factions;
    Whether for you, the elder sister’s child;
    Or me, born of the younger, but, they say,
    My natural prerogative of man
    Outweighing your priority of birth.
    Which discord growing loud and dangerous,
    Our uncle, King Basilio, doubly sage
    In prophesying and providing for
    The future, as to deal with it when come,
    Bids us here meet to-day in solemn council
    Our several pretensions to compose.
    And, but the martial out-burst that proclaims
    His coming, makes all further parley vain,
    Unless my bosom, by which only wise
    I prophesy, now wrongly prophesies,
    By such a happy compact as I dare
    But glance at till the Royal Sage declare.

    _Trumpets, etc. Enter KING BASILIO with his Council._

    _All._ The King! God save the King!

    _Estrella._ ⎫                       Oh, Royal Sir!—
                ⎬ (_Kneeling_)
    _Astolfo._  ⎭               God save your Majesty!—

    _King._                          Rise, both of you,
    Rise to my arms, Astolfo and Estrella;
    As my two sisters’ children always mine,
    Now more than ever, since myself and Poland
    Solely to you for our succession look’d.
    And now give ear, you and your several factions,
    And you, the Peers and Princes of this realm,
    While I reveal the purport of this meeting
    In words whose necessary length I trust
    No unsuccessful issue shall excuse.
    You and the world who have surnamed me ‘Sage’
    Know that I owe that title, if my due,
    To my long meditation on the book
    Which ever lying open overhead—
    The book of heaven, I mean—so few have read;
    Whose golden letters on whose sapphire leaf,
    Distinguishing the page of day and night,
    And all the revolution of the year;
    So with the turning volume where they lie
    Still changing their prophetic syllables,
    They register the destinies of men:
    Until with eyes that, dim with years indeed,
    Are quicker to pursue the stars than rule them,
    I get the start of Time, and from his hand
    The wand of tardy revelation draw.
    Oh, had the self-same heaven upon his page
    Inscribed my death ere I should read my life
    And, by fore-casting of my own mischance,
    Play not the victim but the suicide
    In my own tragedy!—But you shall hear.
    You know how once, as kings must for their people,
    And only once, as wise men for themselves,
    I woo’d and wedded: know too that my Queen
    In childing died; but not, as you believe,
    With her, the son she died in giving life to.
    For, as the hour of birth was on the stroke,
    Her brain conceiving with her womb, she dream’d
    A serpent tore her entrail. And too surely
    (For evil omen seldom speaks in vain)
    The man-child breaking from that living tomb
    That makes our birth the antitype of death,
    Man-grateful, for the life she gave him paid
    By killing her: and with such circumstance
    As suited such unnatural tragedy;
    He coming into light, if light it were
    That darken’d at his very horoscope,
    When heaven’s two champions—sun and moon I mean—
    Suffused in blood upon each other fell
    In such a raging duel of eclipse
    As hath not terrified the universe
    Since that which wept in blood the death of Christ:
    When the dead walk’d, the waters turn’d to blood,
    Earth and her cities totter’d, and the world
    Seem’d shaken to its last paralysis.
    In such a paroxysm of dissolution
    That son of mine was born; by that first act
    Heading the monstrous catalogue of crime,
    I found fore-written in his horoscope;
    As great a monster in man’s history
    As was in nature his nativity;
    So savage, bloody, terrible, and impious,
    Who, should he live, would tear his country’s entrails,
    As by his birth his mother’s; with which crime
    Beginning, he should clench the dreadful tale
    By trampling on his father’s silver head.
    All which fore-reading, and his act of birth
    Fate’s warrant that I read his life aright;
    To save his country from his mother’s fate,
    I gave abroad that he had died with her
    His being slew; with midnight secrecy
    I had him carried to a lonely tower
    Hewn from the mountain-barriers of the realm,
    And under strict anathema of death
    Guarded from men’s inquisitive approach,
    Save from the trusty few one needs must trust;
    Who while his fasten’d body they provide
    With salutary garb and nourishment,
    Instruct his soul in what no soul may miss
    Of holy faith, and in such other lore
    As may solace his life-imprisonment,
    And tame perhaps the Savage prophesied
    Toward such a trial as I aim at now,
    And now demand your special hearing to.
    What in this fearful business I have done,
    Judge whether lightly or maliciously,—
    I, with my own and only flesh and blood,
    And proper lineal inheritor!
    I swear, had his foretold atrocities
    Touch’d me alone, I had not saved myself
    At such a cost to him; but as a king,—
    A Christian king,—I say, advisedly,
    Who would devote his people to a tyrant
    Worse than Caligula fore-chronicled?
    But even this not without grave mis-giving,
    Lest by some chance mis-reading of the stars,
    Or mis-direction of what rightly read,
    I wrong my son of his prerogative,
    And Poland of her rightful sovereign.
    For, sure and certain prophets as the stars,
    Although they err not, he who reads them may;
    Or rightly reading—seeing there is One
    Who governs them, as, under Him, they us,
    We are not sure if the rough diagram
    They draw in heaven and we interpret here,
    Be sure of operation, if the Will
    Supreme, that sometimes for some special end
    The course of providential nature breaks
    By miracle, may not of these same stars
    Cancel his own first draft, or overrule
    What else fore-written all else overrules.
    As, for example, should the Will Almighty
    Permit the Free-will of particular man
    To break the meshes of else strangling fate—
    Which Free-will, fearful of foretold abuse,
    I have myself from my own son for-closed
    From ever possible self-extrication;
    A terrible responsibility,
    Not to the conscience to be reconciled
    Unless opposing almost certain evil
    Against so slight contingency of good.
    Well—thus perplex’d, I have resolved at last
    To bring the thing to trial: whereunto
    Here have I summon’d you, my Peers, and you
    Whom I more dearly look to, failing him,
    As witnesses to that which I propose;
    And thus propose the doing it. Clotaldo,
    Who guards my son with old fidelity,
    Shall bring him hither from his tower by night
    Lockt in a sleep so fast as by my art
    I rivet to within a link of death,
    But yet from death so far, that next day’s dawn
    Shall wake him up upon the royal bed,
    Complete in consciousness and faculty,
    When with all princely pomp and retinue
    My loyal Peers with due obeisance
    Shall hail him Segismund, the Prince of Poland.
    Then if with any show of human kindness
    He fling discredit, not upon the stars,
    But upon me, their misinterpreter,
    With all apology mistaken age
    Can make to youth it never meant to harm,
    To my son’s forehead will I shift the crown
    I long have wish’d upon a younger brow;
    And in religious humiliation,
    For what of worn-out age remains to me,
    Entreat my pardon both of Heaven and him
    For tempting destinies beyond my reach.
    But if, as I misdoubt, at his first step
    The hoof of the predicted savage shows;
    Before predicted mischief can be done,
    The self-same sleep that loosed him from the chain
    Shall re-consign him, not to loose again.
    Then shall I, having lost that heir direct,
    Look solely to my sisters’ children twain
    Each of a claim so equal as divides
    The voice of Poland to their several sides,
    But, as I trust, to be entwined ere long
    Into one single wreath so fair and strong
    As shall at once all difference atone,
    And cease the realm’s division with their own.
    Cousins and Princes, Peers and Councillors,
    Such is the purport of this invitation,
    And such is my design. Whose furtherance
    If not as Sovereign, if not as Seer,
    Yet one whom these white locks, if nothing else,
    To patient acquiescence consecrate,
    I now demand and even supplicate.

    _Ast._ Such news, and from such lips, may well suspend
    The tongue to loyal answer most attuned;
    But if to me as spokesman of my faction
    Your Highness looks for answer; I reply
    For one and all—Let Segismund, whom now
    We first hear tell of as your living heir,
    Appear, and but in your sufficient eye
    Approve himself worthy to be your son,
    Then we will hail him Poland’s rightful heir.
    What says my cousin?

    _Est._           Ay, with all my heart.
    But if my youth and sex upbraid me not
    That I should dare ask of so wise a king—

    _King._ Ask, ask, fair cousin! Nothing, I am sure,
    Not well consider’d; nay, if ’twere, yet nothing
    But pardonable from such lips as those.

    _Est._ Then, with your pardon, Sir—if Segismund,
    My cousin, whom I shall rejoice to hail
    As Prince of Poland too, as you propose,
    Be to a trial coming upon which
    More, as I think, than life itself depends,
    Why, Sir, with sleep-disorder’d senses brought
    To this uncertain contest with his stars?

    _King._ Well ask’d indeed! As wisely be it answer’d!—
    _Because_ it is uncertain, see you not?
    For as I think I can discern between
    The sudden flaws of a sleep-startled man,
    And of the savage thing we have to dread;
    If but bewilder’d, dazzled, and uncouth,
    As might the sanest and the civilest
    In circumstance so strange—nay, more than that,
    If moved to any out-break short of blood,
    All shall be well with him; and how much more,
    If ’mid the magic turmoil of the change,
    He shall so calm a resolution show
    As scarce to reel beneath so great a blow!
    But if with savage passion uncontroll’d
    He lay about him like the brute foretold,
    And must as suddenly be caged again;
    Then what redoubled anguish and despair,
    From that brief flash of blissful liberty
    Remitted—and for ever—to his chain!
    Which so much less, if on the stage of glory
    Enter’d and exited through such a door
    Of sleep as makes a dream of all between.

    _Est._ Oh kindly answer, Sir, to question that
    To charitable courtesy less wise
    Might call for pardon rather! I shall now
    Gladly, what, uninstructed, loyally
    I should have waited.

    _Ast._                Your Highness doubts not me,
    Nor how my heart follows my cousin’s lips,
    Whatever way the doubtful balance fall,
    Still loyal to your bidding.

    _Omnes._                     So say all.

    _King._ I hoped, and did expect, of all no less—
    And sure no sovereign ever needed more
    From all who owe him love or loyalty.
    For what a strait of time I stand upon,
    When to this issue not alone I bring
    My son your Prince, but ev’n myself your King:
    And, whichsoever way for him it turn,
    Of less than little honour to myself.
    For if this coming trial justify
    My thus withholding from my son his right,
    Is not the judge himself justified in
    The father’s shame? And if the judge proved wrong,
    My son withholding from his right thus long,
    Shame and remorse to judge and father both:
    Unless remorse and shame together drown’d
    In having what I flung for worthless found.
    But come—already weary with your travel,
    And ill refresh’d by this strange history,
    Until the hours that draw the sun from heaven
    Unite us at the customary board,
    Each to his several chamber: you to rest;
    I to contrive with old Clotaldo best
    The method of a stranger thing than old
    Time has as yet among his records told.

                                                               [_Exeunt._




ACT II


SCENE I.—_A Throne-room in the Palace. Music within._

          _Enter KING and CLOTALDO, meeting a Lord in waiting._

    _King._ You, for a moment beckon’d from your office,
    Tell me thus far how goes it. In due time
    The potion left him?

    _Lord._             At the very hour
    To which your Highness temper’d it. Yet not
    So wholly but some lingering mist still hung
    About his dawning senses—which to clear,
    We fill’d and handed him a morning drink
    With sleep’s specific antidote suffused;
    And while with princely raiment we invested
    What nature surely modell’d for a Prince—
    All but the sword—as you directed—

    _King._                           Ay—

    _Lord._ If not too loudly, yet emphatically
    Still with the title of a Prince address’d him.

    _King._ How bore he that?

    _Lord._                      With all the rest, my liege,
    I will not say so like one in a dream
    As one himself misdoubting that he dream’d.

    _King._ So far so well, Clotaldo, either way,
    And best of all if tow’rd the worse I dread.
    But yet no violence?—

    _Lord._                At most, impatience;
    Wearied perhaps with importunities
    We yet were bound to offer.

    _King._                     Oh, Clotaldo!
    Though thus far well, yet would myself had drunk
    The potion he revives from! such suspense
    Crowds all the pulses of life’s residue
    Into the present moment; and, I think,
    Whichever way the trembling scale may turn,
    Will leave the crown of Poland for some one
    To wait no longer than the setting sun!

    _Clo._ Courage, my liege! The curtain is undrawn,
    And each must play his part out manfully,
    Leaving the rest to heaven.

    _King._                    Whose written words
    If I should misinterpret or transgress!
    But as you say—
    (_To the Lord, who exit._) You, back to him at once;
    Clotaldo, you, when he is somewhat used
    To the new world of which they call him Prince,
    Where place and face, and all, is strange to him,
    With your known features and familiar garb
    Shall then, as chorus to the scene, accost him,
    And by such earnest of that old and too
    Familiar world, assure him of the new.
    Last in the strange procession, I myself
    Will by one full and last development
    Complete the plot for that catastrophe
    That he must put to all; God grant it be
    The crown of Poland on his brows!—Hark! hark!—
    Was that his voice within?—Now louder—Oh,
    Clotaldo, what! so soon begun to roar!—
    Again! above the music—But betide
    What may, until the moment, we must hide.

                                             [_Exeunt KING and CLOTALDO._

    _Segismund_ (_within_). Forbear! I stifle with your perfume! cease
    Your crazy salutations! peace, I say—
    Begone, or let me go, ere I go mad
    With all this babble, mummery, and glare,
    For I am growing dangerous—Air! room! air!—

                                           [_He rushes in. Music ceases._

    Oh but to save the reeling brain from wreck
    With its bewilder’d senses!—

                                       [_He covers his eyes for a while._

                                        What! Ev’n now
    That Babel left behind me, but my eyes
    Pursued by the same glamour, that—unless
    Alike bewitch’d too—the confederate sense
    Vouches for palpable: bright-shining floors
    That ring hard answer back to the stamp’d heel,
    And shoot up airy columns marble-cold,
    That, as they climb, break into golden leaf
    And capital, till they embrace aloft
    In clustering flower and fruitage over walls
    Hung with such purple curtain as the West
    Fringes with such a gold; or over-laid
    With sanguine-glowing semblances of men,
    Each in his all but living action busied,
    Or from the wall they look from, with fix’d eyes
    Pursuing me; and one most strange of all
    That, as I pass’d the crystal on the wall,
    Look’d from it—left it—and as I return,
    Returns, and looks me face to face again—
    Unless some false reflection of my brain,
    The outward semblance of myself—Myself?
    How know that tawdry shadow for myself,
    But that it moves as I move; lifts his hand
    With mine; each motion echoing so close
    The immediate suggestion of the will
    In which myself I recognize—Myself!—
    What, this fantastic Segismund the same
    Who last night, as for all his nights before,
    Lay down to sleep in wolf-skin on the ground
    In a black turret which the wolf howl’d round,
    And woke again upon a golden bed,
    Round which as clouds about a rising sun,
    In scarce less glittering caparison,
    Gather’d gay shapes that, underneath a breeze
    Of music, handed him upon their knees
    The wine of heaven in a cup of gold,
    And still in soft melodious under-song
    Hailing me Prince of Poland!—‘Segismund,’
    They said, ‘Our Prince! The Prince of Poland!’ and
    Again, ‘Oh, welcome, welcome, to his own,
    Our own Prince Segismund—’
                                              Oh, but a blast—
    One blast of the rough mountain air! one look
    At the grim features——(_He goes to the window_)
    What they disvizor’d also! shatter’d chaos
    Cast into stately shape and masonry,
    Between whose channel’d and perspective sides
    Compact with rooted towers, and flourishing
    To heaven with gilded pinnacle and spire,
    Flows the live current ever to and fro
    With open aspect and free step!—Clotaldo!
    Clotaldo!—calling as one scarce dares call
    For him who suddenly might break the spell
    One fears to walk without him—Why, that I,
    With unencumber’d step as any there,
    Go stumbling through my glory—feeling for
    That iron leading-string—ay, for myself—
    For that fast-anchor’d self of yesterday,
    Of yesterday, and all my life before,
    Ere drifted clean from self-identity
    Upon the fluctuation of to-day’s
    Mad whirling circumstance!—And, fool, why not?
    If reason, sense, and self-identity
    Obliterated from a worn-out brain,
    Art thou not maddest striving to be sane,
    And catching at that Self of yesterday
    That, like a leper’s rags, best flung away!
    Or if not mad, then dreaming—dreaming?—well—
    Dreaming then—Or, if self to self be true,
    Not mock’d by that, but as poor souls have been
    By those who wrong’d them, to give wrong new relish?
    Or have those stars indeed they told me of
    As masters of my wretched life of old,
    Into some happier constellation roll’d,
    And brought my better fortune out on earth
    Clear as themselves in heaven!—Prince Segismund
    They call’d me—and at will I shook them off—
    Will they return again at my command
    Again to call me so?—Within there! You!
    Segismund calls—Prince Segismund—

                (_He has seated himself on the throne. Enter CHAMBERLAIN,
                                                 with lords in waiting._)

    _Chamb._                                     I rejoice
    That unadvised of any but the voice
    Of royal instinct in the blood, your Highness
    Has ta’en the chair that you were born to fill.

    _Seg._ The chair?

    _Chamb._             The royal throne of Poland, Sir,
    Which may your Royal Highness keep as long
    As he that now rules from it shall have ruled
    When heaven has call’d him to itself.

    _Seg._                                     When he?—

    _Chamb._ Your royal father, King Basilio, Sir.

    _Seg._ My royal father—King Basilio.
    You see I answer but as Echo does,
    Not knowing what she listens or repeats.
    This is my throne—this is my palace—Oh,
    But this out of the window?—

    _Chamb._                   Warsaw, Sir,
    Your capital—

    _Seg._       And all the moving people?

    _Chamb._ Your subjects and your vassals like ourselves.

    _Seg._ Ay, ay—my subjects—in my capital—
    Warsaw—and I am Prince of it—You see
    It needs much iteration to strike sense
    Into the human echo.

    _Chamb._             Left awhile
    In the quick brain, the word will quickly to
    Full meaning blow.

    _Seg._                   You think so?

    _Chamb._                                     And meanwhile
    Lest our obsequiousness, which means no worse
    Than customary honour to the Prince
    We most rejoice to welcome, trouble you,
    Should we retire again? or stand apart?
    Or would your Highness have the music play
    Again, which meditation, as they say,
    So often loves to float upon?

    _Seg._                         The music?
    No—yes—perhaps the trumpet——(_Aside_) Yet if that
    Brought back the troop!

    _A Lord._             The trumpet! There again
    How trumpet-like spoke out the blood of Poland!

    _Chamb._ Before the morning is far up, your Highness
    Will have the trumpet marshalling your soldiers
    Under the Palace windows.

    _Seg._                         Ah, my soldiers—
    My soldiers—not black-vizor’d?—

    _Chamb._                         Sir?

    _Seg._ No matter.
    But—one thing—for a moment—in your ear—
    Do you know one Clotaldo?

    _Chamb._                         Oh, my Lord,
    He and myself together, I may say,
    Although in different vocations,
    Have silver’d in your royal father’s service;
    And, as I trust, with both of us a few
    White hairs to fall in yours.

    _Seg._                         Well said, well said!
    Basilio, my father—well—Clotaldo—
    Is he my kinsman too?

    _Chamb._                   Oh, my good Lord,
    A General simply in your Highness’ service,
    Than whom your Highness has no trustier.

    _Seg._ Ay, so you said before, I think. And you
    With that white wand of yours—
    Why, now I think on ’t, I have read of such
    A silver-hair’d magician with a wand,
    Who in a moment, with a wave of it,
    Turn’d rags to jewels, clowns to emperors,
    By some benigner magic than the stars
    Spirited poor good people out of hand
    From all their woes; in some enchanted sleep
    Carried them off on cloud or dragon-back
    Over the mountains, over the wide Deep,
    And set them down to wake in Fairyland.

    _Chamb._ Oh, my good Lord, you laugh at me—and I
    Right glad to make you laugh at such a price:
    You know me no enchanter: if I were,
    I and my wand as much as your Highness’,
    As now your chamberlain—

    _Seg._                         My chamberlain?—
    And these that follow you?—

    _Chamb._                   On you, my Lord,
    Your Highness’ lords in waiting.

    _Seg._                               Lords in waiting.
    Well, I have now learn’d to repeat, I think,
    If only but by rote—This is my palace,
    And this my throne—which unadvised—And that
    Out of the window there my Capital;
    And all the people moving up and down
    My subjects and my vassals like yourselves,
    My chamberlain—and lords in waiting, and
    Clotaldo—and Clotaldo?—
    You are an aged, and seem a reverend man—
    You do not—though his fellow-officer—
    You do not mean to mock me?

    _Chamb._                         Oh, my Lord!

    _Seg._ Well then—If no magician, as you say,
    Yet setting me a riddle, that my brain,
    With all its senses whirling, cannot solve,
    Yourself or one of these with you must answer—
    How I—that only last night fell asleep
    Not knowing that the very soil of earth
    I lay down—chain’d—to sleep upon was Poland—
    Awake to find myself the Lord of it,
    With Lords, and Generals, and Chamberlains,
    And ev’n my very Gaoler, for my vassals!

                       _Enter suddenly CLOTALDO._

    _Clotaldo._ Stand all aside
    That I may put into his hand the clue
    To lead him out of this amazement. Sir,
    Vouchsafe your Highness from my bended knee
    Receive my homage first.

    _Seg._                   Clotaldo! What,
    At last—his old self—undisguised where all
    Is masquerade—to end it!—You kneeling too!
    What! have the stars you told me long ago
    Laid that old work upon you, added this,
    That, having chain’d your prisoner so long,
    You loose his body now to slay his wits,
    Dragging him—how I know not—whither scarce
    I understand—dressing him up in all
    This frippery, with your dumb familiars
    Disvizor’d, and their lips unlock’d to lie,
    Calling him Prince and King, and, madman-like,
    Setting a crown of straw upon his head?

    _Clo._ Would but your Highness, as indeed I now
    Must call you—and upon his bended knee
    Never bent Subject more devotedly—
    However all about you, and perhaps
    You to yourself incomprehensiblest,
    But rest in the assurance of your own
    Sane waking senses, by these witnesses
    Attested, till the story of it all,
    Of which I bring a chapter, be reveal’d,
    Assured of all you see and hear as neither
    Madness nor mockery—

    _Seg._                   What then?

    _Clo._                                     All it seems:
    This palace with its royal garniture;
    This capital of which it is the eye,
    With all its temples, marts, and arsenals;
    This realm of which this city is the head,
    With all its cities, villages, and tilth,
    Its armies, fleets, and commerce; all your own;
    And all the living souls that make them up,
    From those who now, and those who shall, salute you,
    Down to the poorest peasant of the realm,
    Your subjects—Who, though now their mighty voice
    Sleeps in the general body unapprized,
    Wait but a word from those about you now
    To hail you Prince of Poland, Segismund.

    _Seg._ All this is so?

    _Clo._                         As sure as anything
    Is, or can be.

    _Seg._ You swear it on the faith
    You taught me—elsewhere?—

    _Clo._ (_kissing the hilt of his sword_). Swear it upon this
    Symbol, and champion of the holy faith
    I wear it to defend.

    _Seg._ (_to himself_). My eyes have not deceived me, nor my ears,
    With this transfiguration, nor the strain
    Of royal welcome that arose and blew,
    Breathed from no lying lips, along with it.
    For here Clotaldo comes, his own old self,
    Who, if not Lie and phantom with the rest—
    (_Aloud_) Well then, all this is thus.
    For have not these fine people told me so,
    And you, Clotaldo, sworn it? And the Why
    And Wherefore are to follow by and bye!
    And yet—and yet—why wait for that which you
    Who take your oath on it can answer—and
    Indeed it presses hard upon my brain—
    What I was asking of these gentlemen
    When you came in upon us; how it is
    That I—the Segismund you know so long—
    No longer than the sun that rose to-day
    Rose—and from what you know—
    Rose to be Prince of Poland?

    _Clo._                         So to be
    Acknowledged and entreated, Sir.

    _Seg._                              So be
    Acknowledged and entreated—
    Well—But if now by all, by some at least
    So known—if not entreated—heretofore—
    Though not by you—For, now I think again,
    Of what should be your attestation worth,
    You that of all my questionable subjects
    Who knowing what, yet left me where, I was,
    You least of all, Clotaldo, till the dawn
    Of this first day that told it to myself?

    _Clo._ Oh, let your Highness draw the line across
    Fore-written sorrow, and in this new dawn
    Bury that long sad night.

    _Seg._                   Not ev’n the Dead,
    Call’d to the resurrection of the blest,
    Shall so directly drop all memory
    Of woes and wrongs foregone!

    _Clo._                      But not resent—
    Purged by the trial of that sorrow past
    For full fruition of their present bliss.

    _Seg._ But leaving with the Judge what, till this earth
    Be cancell’d in the burning heavens, He leaves
    His earthly delegates to execute,
    Of retribution in reward to them
    And woe to those who wrong’d them—Not as you,
    Not you, Clotaldo, knowing not—And yet
    Ev’n to the guiltiest wretch in all the realm,
    Of any treason guilty short of that,
    Stern usage—but assuredly not knowing,
    Not knowing ’twas your sovereign lord, Clotaldo,
    You used so sternly.

    _Clo._                Ay, sir; with the same
    Devotion and fidelity that now
    Does homage to him for my sovereign.

    _Seg._ Fidelity that held his Prince in chains!

    _Clo._ Fidelity more fast than had it loosed him—

    _Seg._ Ev’n from the very dawn of consciousness
    Down at the bottom of the barren rocks,
    Where scarce a ray of sunshine found him out,
    In which the poorest beggar of my realm
    At least to human-full proportion grows—
    Me! Me—whose station was the kingdom’s top
    To flourish in, reaching my head to heaven,
    And with my branches overshadowing
    The meaner growth below!

    _Clo._                    Still with the same
    Fidelity—

    _Seg._       To me!—

    _Clo._                Ay, sir, to you,
    Through that divine allegiance upon which
    All Order and Authority is based;
    Which to revolt against—

    _Seg._                     Were to revolt
    Against the stars, belike!

    _Clo._                     And him who reads them;
    And by that right, and by the sovereignty
    He wears as you shall wear it after him;
    Ay, one to whom yourself—
    Yourself, ev’n more than any subject here,
    Are bound by yet another and more strong
    Allegiance—King Basilio—your father—

    _Seg._ Basilio—King—my father!—

    _Clo._                            Oh, my Lord,
    Let me beseech you on my bended knee,
    For your own sake—for Poland’s—and for his,
    Who, looking up for counsel to the skies,
    Did what he did under authority
    To which the kings of earth themselves are subject,
    And whose behest not only he that suffers,
    But he that executes, not comprehends,
    But only He that orders it—

    _Seg._                       The King—
    My father!—Either I am mad already,
    Or that way driving fast—or I should know
    That fathers do not use their children so,
    Or men were loosed from all allegiance
    To fathers, kings, and heaven that order’d all.
    But, mad or not, my hour is come, and I
    Will have my reckoning—Either you lie,
    Under the skirt of sinless majesty
    Shrouding your treason; or if _that_ indeed,
    Guilty itself, take refuge in the stars
    That cannot hear the charge, or disavow—
    You, whether doer or deviser, who
    Come first to hand, shall pay the penalty
    By the same hand you owe it to—

                    (_Seizing CLOTALDO’S sword and about to strike him._)

                        _Enter ROSAURA suddenly._

    _Rosaura._ Fie, my Lord—forbear,
    What! a young hand raised against silver hair!—

                                      (_She retreats through the crowd._)

    _Seg._ Stay! stay! What come and vanish’d as before—
    I scarce remember how—but—

    _Voices within._ Room for Astolfo, Duke of Muscovy!

                            _Enter ASTOLFO._

    _Astolfo._ Welcome, thrice welcome, the auspicious day,
    When from the mountain where he darkling lay,
    The Polish sun into the firmament
    Sprung all the brighter for his late ascent,
    And in meridian glory—

    _Seg._              Where is he?
    Why must I ask this twice?—

    _A Lord._                The Page, my Lord?
    I wonder at his boldness—

    _Seg._                  But I tell you
    He came with Angel written in his face
    As now it is, when all was black as hell
    About, and none of you who now—he came,
    And Angel-like flung me a shining sword
    To cut my way through darkness; and again
    Angel-like wrests it from me in behalf
    Of one—whom I will spare for sparing him:
    But he must come and plead with that same voice
    That pray’d for me—in vain.

    _Chamb._                He is gone for,
    And shall attend your pleasure, sir. Meanwhile,
    Will not your Highness, as in courtesy,
    Return your royal cousin’s greeting?

    _Seg._                                Whose?

    _Chamb._ Astolfo, Duke of Muscovy, my Lord,
    Saluted, and with, gallant compliment
    Welcomed you to your royal title.

    _Seg._ (_to Astolfo_).               Oh—
    You knew of this then?

    _Ast._                  Knew of what, my Lord?

    _Seg._ That I was Prince of Poland all the while,
    And you my subject?

    _Ast._               Pardon me, my Lord,
    But some few hours ago myself I learn’d
    Your dignity; but, knowing it, no more
    Than when I knew it not, your subject.

    _Seg._                                  What then?

    _Ast._ Your Highness’ chamberlain ev’n now has told you;
    Astolfo, Duke of Muscovy,
    Your father’s sister’s son; your cousin, sir:
    And who as such, and in his own right Prince,
    Expects from you the courtesy he shows.

    _Chamb._ His Highness is as yet unused to Court,
    And to the ceremonious interchange
    Of compliment, especially to those
    Who draw their blood from the same royal fountain.

    _Seg._ Where is the lad? I weary of all this—
    Prince, cousins, chamberlains, and compliments—
    Where are my soldiers? Blow the trumpet, and
    With one sharp blast scatter these butterflies
    And bring the men of iron to my side,
    With whom a king feels like a king indeed!

    _Voices within._ Within there! room for the Princess Estrella!

                      _Enter ESTRELLA with Ladies._

    _Estrella._ Welcome, my Lord, right welcome to the throne
    That much too long has waited for your coming;
    And, in the general voice of Poland, hear
    A kinswoman and cousin’s no less sincere.

    _Seg._ Ay, this is welcome welcome-worth indeed,
    And cousin cousin-worth! Oh, I have thus
    Over the threshold of the mountain seen,
    Leading a bevy of fair stars, the moon
    Enter the court of heaven—My kinswoman!
    My cousin! But my subject?—

    _Est._                        If you please
    To count your cousin for your subject, sir,
    You shall not find her a disloyal.

    _Seg._                               Oh,
    But there are twin stars in that heavenly face,
    That now I know for having over-ruled
    Those evil ones that darken’d all my past,
    And brought me forth from that captivity
    To be the slave of her who set me free.

    _Est._ Indeed, my Lord, these eyes have no such power
    Over the past or present: but perhaps
    They brighten at your welcome to supply
    The little that a lady’s speech commends;
    And in the hope that, let whichever be
    The other’s subject, we may both be friends.

    _Seg._ Your hand to that—But why does this warm hand
    Shoot a cold shudder through me?

    _Est._                            In revenge
    For likening me to that cold moon, perhaps.

    _Seg._ Oh, but the lip whose music tells me so
    Breathes of a warmer planet, and that lip
    Shall remedy the treason of the hand!

                                           (_He catches to embrace her._)

    _Est._ Release me, sir!

    _Chamb._                And pardon me, my Lord,
    This lady is a Princess absolute,
    As Prince he is who just saluted you,
    And claims her by affiance.

    _Seg._                    Hence, old fool.
    For ever thrusting that white stick of yours
    Between me and my pleasure!

    _Ast._                    This cause is mine.
    Forbear, sir—

    _Seg._      What, sir mouth-piece, you again?

    _Ast._ My Lord, I waive your insult to myself
    In recognition of the dignity
    You yet are new to, and that greater still
    You look in time to wear. But for this lady—
    Whom, if my cousin now, I hope to claim
    Henceforth by yet a nearer, dearer name—

    _Seg._ And what care I? She is my cousin too:
    And if you be a Prince—well, am not I?
    Lord of the very soil you stand upon?
    By that, and by that right beside of blood
    That like a fiery fountain hitherto
    Pent in the rock leaps toward her at her touch,
    Mine, before all the cousins in Muscovy!
    You call me Prince of Poland, and yourselves
    My subjects—traitors therefore to this hour,
    Who let me perish all my youth away
    Chained there among the mountains; till, forsooth,
    Terrified at your treachery foregone,
    You spirit me up here, I know not how,
    Popinjay-like invest me like yourselves,
    Choke me with scent and music that I loathe,
    And, worse than all the music and the scent,
    With false, long-winded, fulsome compliment,
    That ‘Oh, you are my subjects!’ and in word
    Reiterating still obedience,
    Thwart me in deed at every step I take:
    When just about to wreak a just revenge
    Upon that old arch-traitor of you all,
    Filch from my vengeance him I hate; and him
    I loved—the first and only face—till this—
    I cared to look on in your ugly court—
    And now when palpably I grasp at last
    What hitherto but shadow’d in my dreams—
    Affiances and interferences,
    The first who dares to meddle with me more—
    Princes and chamberlains and counsellors,
    Touch her who dares!—

    _Ast._               That dare I—

    _Seg._ (_seizing him by the throat_).      You dare!

    _Chamb._ My Lord!—

    _A Lord._          His strength’s a lion’s—

    _Voices within._                      The King! The King!—

                              _Enter KING._

    _A Lord._ And on a sudden how he stands at gaze,
    As might a wolf just fasten’d on his prey,
    Glaring at a suddenly encounter’d lion.

    _King._ And I that hither flew with open arms
    To fold them round my son, must now return
    To press them to an empty heart again!

                                               (_He sits on the throne._)

    _Seg._ That is the King?—My father?—
    (_After a long pause._)             I have heard
    That sometimes some blind instinct has been known
    To draw to mutual recognition those
    Of the same blood, beyond all memory
    Divided, or ev’n never met before.
    I know not how this is—perhaps in brutes
    That live by kindlier instincts—but I know
    That looking now upon that head whose crown
    Pronounces him a sovereign king, I feel
    No setting of the current in my blood
    Tow’rd him as sire. How is ’t with you, old man,
    Tow’rd him they call your son?—

    _King._                            Alas! Alas!

    _Seg._ Your sorrow, then?

    _King._                   Beholding what I do.

    _Seg._ Ay, but how know this sorrow, that has grown
    And moulded to this present shape of man,
    As of your own creation?

    _King._                   Ev’n from birth.

    _Seg._ But from that hour to this, near, as I think,
    Some twenty such renewals of the year
    As trace themselves upon the barren rocks,
    I never saw you, nor you me—unless,
    Unless, indeed, through one of those dark masks
    Through which a son might fail to recognize
    The best of fathers.

    _King._               Be that as you will;
    But, now we see each other face to face,
    Know me as you I know; which did I not,
    By whatsoever signs, assuredly
    You were not here to prove it at my risk.

    _Seg._ You are my father.
    And is it true then, as Clotaldo swears,
    ’Twas you that from the dawning birth of one
    Yourself brought into being,—you, I say,
    Who stole his very birthright; not alone
    That secondary and peculiar right
    Of sovereignty, but even that prime
    Inheritance that all men share alike,
    And chain’d him—chain’d him!—like a wild beast’s whelp,
    Among as savage mountains, to this hour?
    Answer if this be thus.

    _King._              Oh, Segismund,
    In all that I have done that seems to you,
    And, without further hearing, fairly seems,
    Unnatural and cruel—’twas not I,
    But One who writes His order in the sky
    I dared not misinterpret nor neglect,
    Who knows with what reluctance—

    _Seg._                        Oh, those stars,
    Those stars, that too far up from human blame
    To clear themselves, or careless of the charge,
    Still bear upon their shining shoulders all
    The guilt men shift upon them!

    _King._                     Nay, but think:
    Not only on the common score of kind,
    But that peculiar count of sovereignty—
    If not behind the beast in brain as heart,
    How should I thus deal with my innocent child,
    Doubly desired, and doubly dear when come,
    As that sweet second-self that all desire,
    And princes more than all, to root themselves
    By that succession in their people’s hearts,
    Unless at that superior Will, to which
    Not kings alone, but sovereign nature bows?

    _Seg._ And what had those same stars to tell of me
    That should compel a father and a king
    So much against that double instinct?

    _King._                             That,
    Which I have brought you hither, at my peril,
    Against their written warning, to disprove,
    By justice, mercy, human kindliness.

    _Seg._ And therefore made yourself their instrument
    To make your son the savage and the brute
    They only prophesied?—Are you not afear’d,
    Lest, irrespective as such creatures are
    Of such relationship, the brute you made
    Revenge the man you marr’d—like sire, like son,
    To do by you as you by me have done?

    _King._ You never had a savage heart from me;
    I may appeal to Poland.

    _Seg._                Then from whom?
    If pure in fountain, poison’d by yourself
    When scarce begun to flow,—To make a man
    Not, as I see, degraded from the mould
    I came from, nor compared to those about,
    And then to throw your own flesh to the dogs!—
    Why not at once, I say, if terrified
    At the prophetic omens of my birth,
    Have drown’d or stifled me, as they do whelps
    Too costly or too dangerous to keep?

    _King._ That, living, you might learn to live, and rule
    Yourself and Poland.

    _Seg._            By the means you took
    To spoil for either?

    _King._             Nay, but, Segismund!
    You know not—cannot know—happily wanting
    The sad experience on which knowledge grows,
    How the too early consciousness of power
    Spoils the best blood; nor whether for your long-
    Constrain’d disheritance (which, but for me,
    Remember, and for my relenting love
    Bursting the bond of fate, had been eternal)
    You have not now a full indemnity;
    Wearing the blossom of your youth unspent
    In the voluptuous sunshine of a court,
    That often, by too early blossoming,
    Too soon deflowers the rose of royalty.

    _Seg._ Ay, but what some precocious warmth may spill,
    May not an early frost as surely kill?

    _King._ But, Segismund, my son, whose quick discourse
    Proves I have not extinguished and destroy’d
    The Man you charge me with extinguishing,
    However it condemn me for the fault
    Of keeping a good light so long eclipsed,
    Reflect! This is the moment upon which
    Those stars, whose eyes, although we see them not,
    By day as well as night are on us still,
    Hang watching up in the meridian heaven
    Which way the balance turns; and if to you—
    As by your dealing God decide it may,
    To my confusion!—let me answer it
    Unto yourself alone, who shall at once
    Approve yourself to be your father’s judge,
    And sovereign of Poland in his stead,
    By justice, mercy, self-sobriety,
    And all the reasonable attributes
    Without which, impotent to rule himself,
    Others one cannot, and one must not rule;
    But which if you but show the blossom of—
    All that is past we shall but look upon
    As the first out-fling of a generous nature
    Rioting in first liberty; and if
    This blossom do but promise such a flower
    As promises in turn its kindly fruit:
    Forthwith upon your brows the royal crown,
    That now weighs heavy on my agèd brows,
    I will devolve; and while I pass away
    Into some cloister, with my Maker there
    To make my peace in penitence and prayer,
    Happily settle the disorder’d realm
    That now cries loudly for a lineal heir.

    _Seg._ And so—
    When the crown falters on your shaking head,
    And slips the sceptre from your palsied hand,
    And Poland for her rightful heir cries out;
    When not only your stol’n monopoly
    Fails you of earthly power, but ’cross the grave
    The judgment-trumpet of another world
    Calls you to count for your abuse of this;
    Then, oh then, terrified by the double danger,
    You drag me from my den—
    Boast not of giving up at last the power
    You can no longer hold, and never rightly
    Held, but in fee for him you robb’d it from;
    And be assured your Savage, once let loose,
    Will not be caged again so quickly; not
    By threat or adulation to be tamed,
    Till he have had his quarrel out with those
    Who made him what he is.

    _King._                    Beware! Beware!
    Subdue the kindled Tiger in your eye,
    Nor dream that it was sheer necessity
    Made me thus far relax the bond of fate,
    And, with far more of terror than of hope
    Threaten myself, my people, and the State.
    Know that, if old, I yet have vigour left
    To wield the sword as well as wear the crown;
    And if my more immediate issue fail,
    Not wanting scions of collateral blood,
    Whose wholesome growth shall more than compensate
    For all the loss of a distorted stem.

    _Seg._ That will I straightway bring to trial—Oh,
    After a revelation such as this,
    The Last Day shall have little left to show
    Of righted wrong and villainy requited!
    Nay, Judgment now beginning upon earth,
    Myself, methinks, in right of all my wrongs
    Appointed heaven’s avenging minister,
    Accuser, judge, and executioner,
    Sword in hand, cite the guilty—First, as worst,
    The usurper of his son’s inheritance;
    Him and his old accomplice, time and crime
    Inveterate, and unable to repay
    The golden years of life they stole away.
    What, does he yet maintain his state, and keep
    The throne he should be judged from? Down with him,
    That I may trample on the false white head
    So long has worn my crown! Where are my soldiers?
    Of all my subjects and my vassals here
    Not one to do my bidding? Hark! A trumpet!
    The trumpet—

                          (_He pauses as the trumpet sounds as in ACT I.,
                             and masked Soldiers gradually fill in behind
                                                            the Throne._)

    _King_ (_rising before his throne_). Ay, indeed, the trumpet blows
    A memorable note, to summon those
    Who, if forthwith you fall not at the feet
    Of him whose head you threaten with the dust,
    Forthwith shall draw the curtain of the Past
    About you; and this momentary gleam
    Of glory that you think to hold life-fast,
    So coming, so shall vanish, as a dream.

    _Seg._ He prophesies; the old man prophesies;
    And, at his trumpet’s summons, from the tower
    The leash-bound shadows loosen’d after me
    My rising glory reach and over-lour—
    But, reach not I my height, he shall not hold.
    But with me back to his own darkness!

         (_He dashes toward the throne and is enclosed by the soldiers._)

                                          Traitors!
    Hold off! Unhand me!—Am not I your king?
    And you would strangle him!—
    But I am breaking with an inward Fire
    Shall scorch you off, and wrap me on the wings
    Of conflagration from a kindled pyre
    Of lying prophecies and prophet-kings
    Above the extinguish’d stars—Reach me the sword
    He flung me—Fill me such a bowl of wine
    As that you woke the day with—

    _King._                     And shall close,—
    But of the vintage that Clotaldo knows.

                                                               [_Exeunt._




ACT III


SCENE I.—_The Tower, etc., as in ACT I. SCENE I._

_SEGISMUND, as at first, and CLOTALDO._

    _Clotaldo._ Princes and princesses, and counsellors
    Fluster’d to right and left—my life made at—
    But that was nothing—
    Even the white-hair’d, venerable King
    Seized on—Indeed, you made wild work of it;
    And so discover’d in your outward action,
    Flinging your arms about you in your sleep,
    Grinding your teeth—and, as I now remember,
    Woke mouthing out judgment and execution,
    On those about you.

    _Seg._            Ay, I did indeed.

    _Clo._ Ev’n now your eyes stare wild; your hair stands up—
    Your pulses throb and flutter, reeling still
    Under the storm of such a dream—

    _Seg._                               A dream!
    That seem’d as swearable reality
    As what I wake in now.

    _Clo._                         Ay—wondrous how
    Imagination in a sleeping brain
    Out of the uncontingent senses draws
    Sensations strong as from the real touch;
    That we not only laugh aloud, and drench
    With tears our pillow; but in the agony
    Of some imaginary conflict, fight
    And struggle—ev’n as you did; some, ’tis thought,
    Under the dreamt-of stroke of death have died.

    _Seg._ And what so very strange too—In that world
    Where place as well as people all was strange,
    Ev’n I almost as strange unto myself,
    You only, you, Clotaldo—you, as much
    And palpably yourself as now you are,
    Came in this very garb you ever wore,
    By such a token of the past, you said,
    To assure me of that seeming present.

    _Clo._                                Ay?

    _Seg._ Ay; and even told me of the very stars
    You tell me here of—how in spite of them,
    I was enlarged to all that glory.

    _Clo._                              Ay,
    By the false spirits’ nice contrivance thus
    A little truth oft leavens all the false,
    The better to delude us.

    _Seg._             For you know
    ’Tis nothing but a dream?

    _Clo._                         Nay, you yourself
    Know best how lately you awoke from that
    You know you went to sleep on?—
    Why, have you never dreamt the like before?

    _Seg._ Never, to such reality.

    _Clo._                                     Such dreams
    Are oftentimes the sleeping exhalations
    Of that ambition that lies smouldering
    Under the ashes of the lowest fortune;
    By which, when reason slumbers, or has lost
    The reins of sensible comparison,
    We fly at something higher than we are—
    Scarce ever dive to lower—to be kings,
    Or conquerors, crown’d with laurel or with gold,
    Nay, mounting heaven itself on eagle wings.
    Which, by the way, now that I think of it,
    May furnish us the key to this high flight—
    That royal Eagle we were watching, and
    Talking of as you went to sleep last night.

    _Seg._ Last night? Last night?

    _Clo._                               Ay, do you not remember
    Envying his immunity of flight,
    As, rising from his throne of rock, he sail’d
    Above the mountains far into the West,
    That burn’d about him, while with poising wings
    He darkled in it as a burning brand
    Is seen to smoulder in the fire it feeds?

    _Seg._ Last night—last night—Oh, what a day was that
    Between that last night and this sad To-day!

    _Clo._ And yet, perhaps,
    Only some few dark moments, into which
    Imagination, once lit up within
    And unconditional of time and space,
    Can pour infinities.

    _Seg._             And I remember
    How the old man they call’d the King, who wore
    The crown of gold about his silver hair,
    And a mysterious girdle round his waist,
    Just when my rage was roaring at its height,
    And after which it all was dark again,
    Bid me beware lest all should be a dream.

    _Clo._ Ay—there another specialty of dreams,
    That once the dreamer ’gins to dream he dreams,
    His foot is on the very verge of waking.

    _Seg._ Would it had been upon the verge of death
    That knows no waking—
    Lifting me up to glory, to fall back,
    Stunn’d, crippled—wretcheder than ev’n before.

    _Clo._ Yet not so glorious, Segismund, if you
    Your visionary honour wore so ill
    As to work murder and revenge on those
    Who meant you well.

    _Seg._             Who meant me!—me! their Prince
    Chain’d like a felon—

    _Clo._             Stay, stay—Not so fast,
    You dream’d the Prince, remember.

    _Seg._                                     Then in dream
    Revenged it only.

    _Clo._             True. But as they say
    Dreams are rough copies of the waking soul
    Yet uncorrected of the higher Will,
    So that men sometimes in their dreams confess
    An unsuspected, or forgotten, self;
    One must beware to check—ay, if one may,
    Stifle ere born, such passion in ourselves
    As makes, we see, such havoc with our sleep,
    And ill reacts upon the waking day.
    And, by the bye, for one test, Segismund,
    Between such swearable realities—
    Since Dreaming, Madness, Passion, are akin
    In missing each that salutary rein
    Of reason, and the guiding will of man:
    One test, I think, of waking sanity
    Shall be that conscious power of self-control,
    To curb all passion, but much most of all
    That evil and vindictive, that ill squares
    With human, and with holy canon less,
    Which bids us pardon ev’n our enemies,
    And much more those who, out of no ill will,
    Mistakenly have taken up the rod
    Which heaven, they think, has put into their hands.

    _Seg._ I think I soon shall have to try again—
    Sleep has not yet done with me.

    _Clo._                     Such a sleep.
    Take my advice—’tis early yet—the sun
    Scarce up above the mountain; go within,
    And if the night deceived you, try anew
    With morning; morning dreams they say come true.

    _Seg._ Oh, rather pray for me a sleep so fast
    As shall obliterate dream and waking too.

                                                  [_Exit into the tower._

    _Clo._ So sleep; sleep fast: and sleep away those two
    Night-potions, and the waking dream between
    Which dream thou must believe; and, if to see
    Again, poor Segismund! that dream must be.—
    And yet, and yet, in these our ghostly lives,
    Half night, half day, half sleeping, half awake,
    How if our waking life, like that of sleep,
    Be all a dream in that eternal life
    To which we wake not till we sleep in death?
    How if, I say, the senses we now trust
    For date of sensible comparison,—
    Ay, ev’n the Reason’s self that dates with them,
    Should be in essence or intensity
    Hereafter so transcended, and awoke
    To a perceptive subtlety so keen
    As to confess themselves befool’d before,
    In all that now they will avouch for most?
    One man—like this—but only so much longer
    As life is longer than a summer’s day,
    Believed himself a king upon his throne,
    And play’d at hazard with his fellows’ lives,
    Who cheaply dream’d away their lives to him.
    The sailor dream’d of tossing on the flood:
    The soldier of his laurels grown in blood:
    The lover of the beauty that he knew
    Must yet dissolve to dusty residue:
    The merchant and the miser of his bags
    Of finger’d gold; the beggar of his rags:
    And all this stage of earth on which we seem
    Such busy actors, and the parts we play’d,
    Substantial as the shadow of a shade,
    And Dreaming but a dream within a dream!

    _Fife._ Was it not said, sir,
    By some philosopher as yet unborn,
    That any chimney-sweep who for twelve hours
    Dreams himself king is happy as the king
    Who dreams himself twelve hours a chimney-sweep?

    _Clo._ A theme indeed for wiser heads than yours
    To moralize upon—How came you here?—

    _Fife._ Not of my own will, I assure you, sir.
    No matter for myself: but I would know
    About my mistress—I mean, master—

    _Clo._                                     Oh,
    Now I remember—Well, your master-mistress
    Is well, and deftly on its errand speeds,
    As you shall—if you can but hold your tongue.
    Can you?

    _Fife._       I’d rather be at home again.

    _Clo._ Where you shall be the quicker if while here
    You can keep silence.

    _Fife._             I may whistle, then?
    Which by the virtue of my name I do,
    And also as a reasonable test
    Of waking sanity—

    _Clo._             Well, whistle then;
    And for another reason you forgot,
    That while you whistle, you can chatter not.
    Only remember—if you quit this pass—

    _Fife._ (His rhymes are out, or he had call’d it spot)—

    _Clo._ A bullet brings you to.
    I must forthwith to court to tell the King
    The issue of this lamentable day,
    That buries all his hope in night. (_To Fife._) Farewell:
    Remember.

    _Fife._       But a moment—but a word!
    When shall I see my mis—mas—

    _Clo._                               Be content:
    All in good time; and then, and not before,
    Never to miss your master any more.

                                                                 [_Exit._

    _Fife._ Such talk of dreaming—dreaming—I begin
    To doubt if I be dreaming I am Fife,
    Who with a lad who call’d herself a boy
    Because—I doubt there’s some confusion here—
    He wore no petticoat, came on a time
    Riding from Muscovy on half a horse;
    Who must have dreamt she was a horse entire,
    To cant me off upon my hinder face
    Under this tower, wall-eyed and musket-tongued,
    With sentinels a-pacing up and down,
    Crying All’s well when all is far from well,
    All the day long, and all the night, until
    I dream—if what is dreaming be not waking—
    Of bells a-tolling and processions rolling
    With candles, crosses, banners, San-benitos,
    Of which I wear the flamy-finingest,
    Through streets and places throng’d with fiery faces
    To some back platform—
    Oh, I shall take a fire into my hand
    With thinking of my own dear Muscovy—
    Only just over that Sierra there,
    By which we tumbled headlong into—No-land.
    Now, if without a bullet after me,
    I could but get a peep of my old home—
    Perhaps of my own mule to take me there—
    All’s still—perhaps the gentlemen within
    Are dreaming it is night behind their masks—
    God send ’em a good nightmare!—Now then—Hark!
    Voices—and up the rocks—and armed men
    Climbing like cats—Puss in the corner then.

                                                             [_He hides._

                _Enter SOLDIERS cautiously up the rocks._

    _Captain._ This is the frontier pass, at any rate,
    Where Poland ends and Muscovy begins.

    _Soldier._ We must be close upon the tower, I know,
    That half way up the mountain lies ensconced.

    _Capt._ How know you that?

    _Sol._                     He told me so—the Page
    Who put us on the scent.

    _Sol. 2._                   And, as I think,
    Will soon be here to run it down with us.

    _Capt._ Meantime, our horses on these ugly rocks
    Useless, and worse than useless with their clatter—
    Leave them behind, with one or two in charge,
    And softly, softly, softly.

    _Soldiers._

    ——                        There it is!

    —— There what?—

    ——               The tower—the fortress—

    ——                                     That the tower!—

    ——That mouse-trap! We could pitch it down the rocks
    With our own hands.

    ——                        The rocks it hangs among
    Dwarf its proportions and conceal its strength;
    Larger and stronger than you think.

    ——                                No matter;
    No place for Poland’s Prince to be shut up in.
    At it at once!

    _Capt._        No—no—I tell you wait—
    Till those within give signal. For as yet
    We know not who side with us, and the fort
    Is strong in man and musket.

    _Sol._                  Shame to wait
    For odds with such a cause at stake.

    _Capt._                         Because
    Of such a cause at stake we wait for odds—
    For if not won at once, for ever lost:
    For any long resistance on their part
    Would bring Basilio’s force to succour them
    Ere we had rescued him we come to rescue.
    So softly, softly, softly, still—

    _A Soldier_ (_discovering Fife_). Hilloa!

    _Soldiers._

    —— Hilloa! Here’s some one skulking—

    ——                                    Seize and gag him!

    —— Stab him at once, say I: the only way
    To make all sure.

    ——                        Hold, every man of you!
    And down upon your knees!—Why,’tis the Prince!

    ——      The Prince!—

    ——                        Oh, I should know him anywhere,
    And anyhow disguised.

    ——                              —But the Prince is chain’d.

    —— And of a loftier presence—

    ——                                    ’Tis he, I tell you;
    Only bewilder’d as he was before.
    God save your Royal Highness! On our knees
    Beseech you answer us!

    _Fife._               Just as you please.
    Well—’tis this country’s custom, I suppose,
    To take a poor man every now and then
    And set him on the throne; just for the fun
    Of tumbling him again into the dirt.
    And now my turn is come. ’Tis very pretty.

    _Sol._ His wits have been distemper’d with their drugs.
    But do you ask him, Captain.

    _Capt._ On my knees,
    And in the name of all who kneel with me,
    I do beseech your Highness answer to
    Your royal title.

    _Fife._ Still, just as you please.
    In my own poor opinion of myself—
    But that may all be dreaming, which it seems
    Is very much the fashion in this country—
    No Polish prince at all, but a poor lad
    From Muscovy; where only help me back,
    I promise never to contest the crown
    Of Poland with whatever gentleman
    You fancy to set up.

    _Soldiers._

    ——                 From Muscovy?

    —— A spy then—

    ——              Of Astolfo’s—

    ——                              Spy! a spy!—

    —— Hang him at once!

    _Fife._           No, pray don’t dream of that!

    _Sol._ How dared you then set yourself up for our
    Prince Segismund?

    _Fife._      _I_ set up!—I like that—
    When ’twas yourselves be-siegesmunded me.

    _Capt._ No matter—Look!—The signal from the tower.
    Prince Segismund!

    _Sol._ (_from the tower_). Prince Segismund!

    _Capt._                                 All’s well.
    Clotaldo safe secured?—

    _Sol._ (_from the tower_). No—by ill luck,
    Instead of coming in, as we had look’d for,
    He sprang on horse at once, and off at gallop.

    _Capt._ To Court, no doubt—a blunder that—And yet
    Perchance a blunder that may work as well
    As better forethought. Having no suspicion
    So will he carry none where his not going
    Were of itself suspicious. But of those
    Within, who side with us?

    _Sol._ Oh, one and all
    To the last man, persuaded or compell’d.

    _Capt._ Enough: whatever be to be retrieved
    No moment to be lost. For though Clotaldo
    Have no revolt to tell of in the tower,
    The capital will soon awake to ours,
    And the King’s force come blazing after us.
    Where is the Prince?

    _Sol._          Within; so fast asleep
    We woke him not ev’n striking off the chain
    We had so cursedly holp bind him with,
    Not knowing what we did; but too ashamed
    Not to undo ourselves what we had done.

    _Capt._ No matter, nor by whosesoever hands,
    Provided done. Come; we will bring him forth
    Out of that stony darkness here abroad,
    Where air and sunshine sooner shall disperse
    The sleepy fume which they have drugg’d him with.

                             [_They enter the tower, and thence bring out
                             SEGISMUND asleep on a pallet, and set in the
                                                    middle of the stage._

    _Capt._ Still, still so dead asleep, the very noise
    And motion that we make in carrying him
    Stirs not a leaf in all the living tree.

    _Soldiers._
    If living—But if by some inward blow
    For ever and irrevocably fell’d
    By what strikes deeper to the root than sleep?

    —— He’s dead! He’s dead! They’ve kill’d him—

    ——                                    No—he breathes—
    And the heart beats—and now he breathes again
    Deeply, as one about to shake away
    The load of sleep.

    _Capt._ Come, let us all kneel round,
    And with a blast of warlike instruments,
    And acclamation of all loyal hearts,
    Rouse and restore him to his royal right,
    From which no royal wrong shall drive him more.

                  (_They all kneel round his bed: trumpets, drums, etc._)

    _Soldiers._
    Segismund! Segismund! Prince Segismund!
    King Segismund! Down with Basilio!
    Down with Astolfo! Segismund our King! etc.

    _Soldier 1._ He stares upon us wildly. He cannot speak.

    _Soldier 2._ I said so—driv’n him mad.

    _Soldier 3._                        Speak to him, Captain.

    _Capt._ Oh Royal Segismund, our Prince and King,
    Look on us—listen to us—answer us,
    Your faithful soldiery and subjects, now
    About you kneeling, but on fire to rise
    And cleave a passage through your enemies,
    Until we seat you on your lawful throne.
    For though your father, King Basilio,
    Now King of Poland, jealous of the stars
    That prophesy his setting with your rise,
    Here holds you ignominiously eclipsed,
    And would Astolfo, Duke of Muscovy,
    Mount to the throne of Poland after him;.
    So will not we, your loyal soldiery
    And subjects; neither those of us now first
    Apprised of your existence and your right:
    Nor those that hitherto deluded by
    Allegiance false, their vizors now fling down,
    And craving pardon on their knees with us
    For that unconscious disloyalty,
    Offer with us the service of their blood;
    Not only we and they; but at our heels
    The heart, if not the bulk, of Poland follows
    To join their voices and their arms with ours,
    In vindicating with our lives our own
    Prince Segismund to Poland and her throne.

    _Soldiers._
    Segismund, Segismund, Prince Segismund!
    Our own King Segismund, etc.

                                                       (_They all rise._)

    _Seg._ Again? So soon?—What, not yet done with me?
    The sun is little higher up, I think,
    Than when I last lay down,
    To bury in the depth of your own sea
    You that infest its shallows.

    _Capt._                         Sir!

    _Seg._                               And now,
    Not in a palace, not in the fine clothes
    We all were in; but here, in the old place,
    And in our old accoutrement—
    Only your vizors off, and lips unlock’d
    To mock me with that idle title—

    _Capt._                               Nay,
    Indeed no idle title, but your own,
    Then, now, and now for ever. For, behold,
    Ev’n as I speak, the mountain passes fill
    And bristle with the advancing soldiery
    That glitters in your rising glory, sir;
    And, at our signal, echo to our cry,
    ‘Segismund, King of Poland!’ etc.

                                               (_Shouts, trumpets, etc._)

    _Seg._                               Oh, how cheap
    The muster of a countless host of shadows,
    As impotent to do with as to keep!
    All this they said before—to softer music.

    _Capt._ Soft music, sir, to what indeed were shadows,
    That, following the sunshine of a Court,
    Shall back be brought with it—if shadows still,
    Yet to substantial reckoning.

    _Seg._                         They shall?
    The white-hair’d and white-wanded chamberlain,
    So busy with his wand too—the old King
    That I was somewhat hard on—he had been
    Hard upon me—and the fine feather’d Prince
    Who crow’d so loud—my cousin,—and another,
    Another cousin, we will not bear hard on—
    And—But Clotaldo?

    _Capt._             Fled, my Lord, but close
    Pursued; and then—

    _Seg._             Then, as he fled before,
    And after he had sworn it on his knees,
    Came back to take me—where I am!—No more,
    No more of this! Away with you! Begone!
    Whether but visions of ambitious night
    That morning ought to scatter, or grown out
    Of night’s proportions you invade the day
    To scare me from my little wits yet left,
    Begone! I know I must be near awake,
    Knowing I dream; or, if not at my voice,
    Then vanish at the clapping of my hands,
    Or take this foolish fellow for your sport:
    Dressing me up in visionary glories,
    Which the first air of waking consciousness
    Scatters as fast as from the almander[14]—
    That, waking one fine morning in full flower,
    One rougher insurrection of the breeze
    Of all her sudden honour disadorns
    To the last blossom, and she stands again
    The winter-naked scare-crow that she was!

    _Capt._ I know not what to do, nor what to say,
    With all this dreaming; I begin to doubt
    They have driv’n him mad indeed, and he and we
    Are lost together.

    _A Soldier_ (_to Captain_). Stay, stay; I remember—
    Hark in your ear a moment. (_Whispers._)

    _Capt._               So—so—so?—
    Oh, now indeed I do not wonder, sir,
    Your senses dazzle under practices
    Which treason, shrinking from its own device,
    Would now persuade you only was a dream;
    But waking was as absolute as this
    You wake in now, as some who saw you then,
    Prince as you were and are, can testify:
    Not only saw, but under false allegiance
    Laid hands upon—

    _Soldier 1._ I, to my shame!

    _Soldier 2._                 And I!

    _Capt._ Who, to wipe out that shame, have been the first
    To stir and lead us—Hark! (_Shouts, trumpets, etc._)

    _A Soldier._          Our forces, sir,
    Challenging King Basilio’s, now in sight,
    And bearing down upon us.

    _Capt._              Sir, you hear;
    A little hesitation and delay,
    And all is lost—your own right, and the lives
    Of those who now maintain it at that cost;
    With you all saved and won; without, all lost.
    That former recognition of your right
    Grant but a dream, if you will have it so;
    Great things forecast themselves by shadows great:
    Or will you have it, this like that dream too,
    People, and place, and time itself, all dream—
    Yet, being in ’t, and as the shadows come
    Quicker and thicker than you can escape,
    Adopt your visionary soldiery,
    Who, having struck a solid chain away,
    Now put an airy sword into your hand,
    And harnessing you piece-meal till you stand
    Amidst us all complete in glittering,
    If unsubstantial, steel—

    _Rosaura_ (_without_). The Prince! The Prince!

    _Capt._ Who calls for him?

    _Sol._                     The Page who spurr’d us hither,
    And now, dismounted from a foaming horse—

                            _Enter ROSAURA._

    _Rosaura._ Where is—but where I need no further ask
    Where the majestic presence, all in arms,
    Mutely proclaims and vindicates himself.

    _Fife._ My darling Lady-lord—

    _Ros._                         My own good Fife,
    Keep to my side—and silence!—Oh, my Lord,
    For the third time behold me here where first
    You saw me, by a happy misadventure
    Losing my own way here to find it out
    For you to follow with these loyal men,
    Adding the moment of my little cause
    To yours; which, so much mightier as it is,
    By a strange chance runs hand in hand with mine;
    The self-same foe who now pretends your right,
    Withholding mine—that, of itself alone,
    I know the royal blood that runs in you
    Would vindicate, regardless of your own:
    The right of injured innocence; and, more,
    Spite of this epicene attire, a woman’s;
    And of a noble stock I will not name
    Till I, who brought it, have retrieved the shame.
    Whom Duke Astolfo, Prince of Muscovy,
    With all the solemn vows of wedlock won,
    And would have wedded, as I do believe,
    Had not the cry of Poland for a Prince
    Call’d him from Muscovy to join the prize
    Of Poland with the fair Estrella’s eyes.
    I, following him hither, as you saw,
    Was cast upon these rocks; arrested by
    Clotaldo: who, for an old debt of love
    He owes my family, with all his might
    Served, and had served me further, till my cause
    Clash’d with his duty to his sovereign,
    Which, as became a loyal subject, sir,
    (And never sovereign had a loyaller,)
    Was still his first. He carried me to Court,
    Where, for the second time, I cross’d your path;
    Where, as I watch’d my opportunity,
    Suddenly broke this public passion out;
    Which, drowning private into public wrong,
    Yet swiftlier sweeps it to revenge along.

    _Seg._ Oh God, if this be dreaming, charge it not
    To burst the channel of enclosing sleep
    And drown the waking reason! Not to dream
    Only what dreamt shall once or twice again
    Return to buzz about the sleeping brain
    Till shaken off for ever—
    But reassailing one so quick, so thick—
    The very figure and the circumstance
    Of sense-confess’d reality foregone
    In so-call’d dream so palpably repeated,
    The copy so like the original,
    We know not which is which; and dream so-call’d
    Itself inweaving so inextricably
    Into the tissue of acknowledged truth;
    The very figures that empeople it
    Returning to assert themselves no phantoms
    In something so much like meridian day,
    And in the very place that not my worst
    And veriest disenchanter shall deny
    For the too well-remember’d theatre
    Of my long tragedy—Strike up the drums!
    If this be Truth, and all of us awake,
    Indeed a famous quarrel is at stake:
    If but a Vision I will see it out,
    And, drive the Dream, I can but join the rout.

    _Capt._ And in good time, sir, for a palpable
    Touchstone of truth and rightful vengeance too,
    Here is Clotaldo taken.

    _Soldiers._        In with him!
    In with the traitor!

                                                 (_Clotaldo brought in._)

    _Seg._          Ay, Clotaldo, indeed—
    Himself—in his old habit—his old self—
    What! back again, Clotaldo, for a while
    To swear me this for truth, and afterwards
    All for a dreaming lie?

    _Clo._             Awake or dreaming,
    Down with that sword, and down these traitors theirs.
    Drawn in rebellion ’gainst their Sovereign.

    _Seg._ (_about to strike_). Traitor! Traitor yourself!—
    But soft—soft—soft!—
    You told me, not so very long ago,
    Awake or dreaming—I forget—my brain
    Is not so clear about it—but I know
    One test you gave me to discern between,
    Which mad and dreaming people cannot master;
    Or if the dreamer could, so best secure
    A comfortable waking—Was ’t not so?—
    (_To Rosaura_). Needs not your intercession now, you see,
    As in the dream before—
    Clotaldo, rough old nurse and tutor too
    That only traitor wert, to me if true—
    Give him his sword; set him on a fresh horse;
    Conduct him safely through my rebel force;
    And so God speed him to his sovereign’s side!
    Give me your hand; and whether all awake
    Or all a-dreaming, ride, Clotaldo, ride—
    Dream-swift—for fear we dreams should overtake.

(_A Battle may be supposed to take place; after which_)


SCENE II.—_A wooded pass near the field of battle; drums, trumpets,
firing, etc. Cries of ‘God save Basilio! Segismund,’ etc._

                         _Enter FIFE, running._

    _Fife._ God save them both, and save them all! say I!—
    Oh—what hot work!—Whichever way one turns
    The whistling bullet at one’s ears—I’ve drifted
    Far from my mad young—master—whom I saw
    Tossing upon the very crest of battle,
    Beside the Prince—God save her first of all!
    With all my heart I say and pray—and so
    Commend her to His keeping—bang!—bang!—bang!—
    And for myself—scarce worth His thinking of—
    I’ll see what I can do to save myself
    Behind this rock, until the storm blows over.

                       (_Skirmishes, shouts, firing, etc. After some time
                             enter KING BASILIO, ASTOLFO, and CLOTALDO._)

    _King._ The day is lost!

    _Ast._                         Do not despair—the rebels—

    _King._ Alas! the vanquish’d only are the rebels.

    _Clotaldo._ Ev’n if this battle lost us, ’tis but one
    Gain’d on their side, if you not lost in it;
    Another moment and too late: at once
    Take horse, and to the capital, my liege,
    Where in some safe and holy sanctuary
    Save Poland in your person.

    _Ast._                         Be persuaded:
    You know your son: have tasted of his temper;
    At his first onset threatening unprovoked
    The crime predicted for his last and worst.
    How whetted now with such a taste of blood,
    And thus far conquest!

    _King._                   Ay, and how he fought!
    Oh how he fought, Astolfo; ranks of men
    Falling as swathes of grass before the mower;
    I could but pause to gaze at him, although,
    Like the pale horseman of the Apocalypse,
    Each moment brought him nearer—Yet I say,
    I could but pause and gaze on him, and pray
    Poland had such a warrior for her king.

    _Ast._ The cry of triumph on the other side
    Gains ground upon us here—there’s but a moment
    For you, my liege, to do, for me to speak,
    Who back must to the field, and what man may,
    Do, to retrieve the fortune of the day. (_Firing._)

    _Fife_ (_falling forward, shot_). Oh, Lord, have mercy on me.

    _King._                               What a shriek—
    Oh, some poor creature wounded in a cause
    Perhaps not worth the loss of one poor life!—
    So young too—and no soldier—

    _Fife._                        A poor lad,
    Who choosing play at hide and seek with death,
    Just hid where death just came to look for him;
    For there’s no place, I think, can keep him out,
    Once he’s his eye upon you. All grows dark—
    You glitter finely too—Well—we are dreaming—
    But when the bullet’s off—Heaven save the mark!
    So tell my mister—mastress— (_Dies._)

    _King._ Oh God! How this poor creature’s ignorance
    Confounds our so-call’d wisdom! Even now
    When death has stopt his lips, the wound through which
    His soul went out, still with its bloody tongue
    Preaching how vain our struggle against fate!

    (_Voices within._) After them! After them! This way! This way!
    The day is ours—Down with Basilio, etc.

    _Ast._ Fly, sir—

    _King._           And slave-like flying not out-ride
    The fate which better like a King abide!

               _Enter SEGISMUND, ROSAURA, SOLDIERS, etc._

    _Segismund._ Where is the King?

    _King_ (_prostrating himself_). Behold him,—by this late
    Anticipation of resistless fate,
    Thus underneath your feet his golden crown,
    And the white head that wears it, laying down,
    His fond resistance hope to expiate.

    _Segismund._ Princes and warriors of Poland—you
    That stare on this unnatural sight aghast,
    Listen to one who, Heaven-inspired to do
    What in its secret wisdom Heaven forecast,
    By that same Heaven instructed prophet-wise
    To justify the present in the past.
    What in the sapphire volume of the skies
    Is writ by God’s own finger misleads none,
    But him whose vain and misinstructed eyes,
    They mock with misinterpretation,
    Or who, mistaking what he rightly read,
    Ill commentary makes, or misapplies
    Thinking to shirk or thwart it. Which has done
    The wisdom of this venerable head;
    Who, well provided with the secret key
    To that gold alphabet, himself made me,
    Himself, I say, the savage he fore-read
    Fate somehow should be charged with; nipp’d the growth
    Of better nature in constraint and sloth,
    That only bring to bear the seed of wrong
    And turn’d the stream to fury whose out-burst
    Had kept his lawful channel uncoerced,
    And fertilized the land he flow’d along.
    Then like to some unskilful duellist,
    Who having over-reach’d himself pushing too hard
    His foe, or but a moment off his guard—
    What odds, when Fate is one’s antagonist!—
    Nay, more, this royal father, self-dismay’d
    At having Fate against himself array’d,
    Upon himself the very sword he knew
    Should wound him, down upon his bosom drew,
    That might well handled, well have wrought; or, kept
    Undrawn, have harmless in the scabbard slept.
    But Fate shall not by human force be broke,
    Nor foil’d by human feint; the Secret learn’d
    Against the scholar by that master turn’d
    Who to himself reserves the master-stroke.
    Witness whereof this venerable Age,
    Thrice crown’d as Sire, and Sovereign, and Sage,
    Down to the very dust dishonour’d by
    The very means he tempted to defy
    The irresistible. And shall not I,
    Till now the mere dumb instrument that wrought
    The battle Fate has with my father fought,
    Now the mere mouth-piece of its victory—
    Oh, shall not I, the champion’s sword laid down,
    Be yet more shamed to wear the teacher’s gown,
    And, blushing at the part I had to play,
    Down where that honour’d head I was to lay
    By this more just submission of my own,
    The treason Fate has forced on me atone?

    _King._ Oh, Segismund, in whom I see indeed,
    Out of the ashes of my self-extinction
    A better self revive; if not beneath
    Your feet, beneath your better wisdom bow’d,
    The Sovereignty of Poland I resign,
    With this its golden symbol; which if thus
    Saved with its silver head inviolate,
    Shall nevermore be subject to decline;
    But when the head that it alights on now
    Falls honour’d by the very foe that must,
    As all things mortal, lay it in the dust,
    Shall star-like shift to his successor’s brow.

    _Shouts, trumpets, etc._ God save King Segismund!

    _Seg._                               For what remains—
    As for my own, so for my people’s peace,
    Astolfo’s and Estrella’s plighted hands
    I disunite, and taking hers to mine,
    His to one yet more dearly his resign.

    _Shouts, etc._ God save Estrella, Queen of Poland!

    _Seg._ (_to Clotaldo_).                   You
    That with unflinching duty to your King,
    Till countermanded by the mightier Power,
    Have held your Prince a captive in the tower,
    Henceforth as strictly guard him on the throne
    No less my people’s keeper than my own.[15]

    You stare upon me all, amazed to hear
    The word of civil justice from such lips
    As never yet seem’d tuned to such discourse.
    But listen—In that same enchanted tower,
    Not long ago I learn’d it from a dream
    Expounded by this ancient prophet here;
    And which he told me, should it come again,
    How I should bear myself beneath it; not
    As then with angry passion all on fire,
    Arguing and making a distemper’d soul;
    But ev’n with justice, mercy, self-control,
    As if the dream I walk’d in were no dream,
    And conscience one day to account for it.
    A dream it was in which I thought myself,
    And you that hail’d me now then hail’d me King,
    In a brave palace that was all my own,
    Within, and all without it, mine; until,
    Drunk with excess of majesty and pride,
    Methought I tower’d so high and swell’d so wide,
    That of myself I burst the glittering bubble,
    That my ambition had about me blown,
    And all again was darkness. Such a dream
    As this in which I may be walking now;
    Dispensing solemn justice to you shadows,
    Who make believe to listen; but anon,
    With all your glittering arms and equipage,
    King, princes, captains, warriors, plume and steel,
    Ay, ev’n with all your airy theatre,
    May flit into the air you seem to rend
    With acclamation, leaving me to wake
    In the dark tower; or dreaming that I wake
    From this that waking is; or this and that
    Both waking or both dreaming; such a doubt
    Confounds and clouds our mortal life about.
    And, whether wake or dreaming, this I know,
    How dream-wise human glories come and go;
    Whose momentary tenure not to break,
    Walking as one who knows he soon may wake
    So fairly carry the full cup, so well
    Disorder’d insolence and passion quell,
    That there be nothing after to upbraid
    Dreamer or doer in the part he play’d,
    Whether To-morrow’s dawn shall break the spell,
    Or the Last Trumpet of the eternal Day,
    When Dreaming with the Night shall pass away.

                                                               [_Exeunt._




FOOTNOTES


[1] I will not answer for the accuracy of my version of this dilemma at
Ombre: neither perhaps could Lazaro for his: which, together with the
indifference (I presume) of all present readers on the subject, has made
me indifferent about it. Cesar, I see, starts with almost the same fine
hand Belinda had, who also was

    ‘_Just in the jaws of ruin and Codille_,’

as he was, but, unlike him, saved by that unseen king of hearts that

    ‘_Lurk’d in her hand and mourn’d his captive queen_.’

[2] The ambition for a coach, so frequently laughed at by Calderon, is
said to be in full force now; not for the novelty of the invention, then,
nor perhaps the dignity, so much as for the real comfort of easy and
sheltered carriage in such a climate.

[3] This little song is from the _Desdicha de la Voz_.

[4] One cannot fail to be reminded of the multiplication of Falstaff’s
men in buckram, not the only odd coincidence between the two poets.
Lazaro’s solution of the difficulty seems to me quite worthy of Falstaff.

[5] Vicente’s flirtation with the two Criadas, and its upshot, is
familiar to English play-goers in the comedy of ‘The Wonder.’

[6]

    Como me podre vengar
    Si aquel, que me ha de ayuda
    A sustentarme, me advierte
    Que armado en la terra dura
    Solo ha de irme aprovechando
    De aldaba, con que ir llamando
    A mi misma sepultura?

    Ne deth, alas! ne will not han my lif.
    Thus walke I like a resteles caitif,
    And on the ground, which is my modres gate,
    I knocke with my staf erlich and late,
    And say to hire, ‘Leve mother, let me yn.’

                  CHAUCER’S _Pardoner’s Tale_.

[7] The Biographie Universelle says it was Don Pedro of _Castile_ about
whose cognomen there was some difference of opinion; a defence of him
being written in 1648 by Count de Roca, ambassador from Spain to Venice,
entitled, ‘El Rey Don Pedro, llamado el Cruel, el Justiciero, y el
Necessitado, defendido.’ It is he, I suppose, figures in the ‘Medico de
su Honra.’ He flourished at the same time, however, with his namesake of
Arragon.

[8]

    Y se queda su intencion
    Sin su efecto descubierta.

[9] Don Lope de Figueroa, who figures also in the _Amar despues de la
Muerte_, was (says Mr. Ticknor) ‘the commander under whom Cervantes
served in Italy, and probably in Portugal, when he was in the _Tercio
de Flandes_,—the Flanders Regiment,—one of the best bodies of troops in
the armies of Philip II.,’ and the very one now advancing, with perhaps
Cervantes in it, to Zalamea.

[10] ‘A hoop of whalebone, used to spread out the petticoat to a wide
circumference;’—Johnson; who one almost wonders did not spread out into a
wider circumference of definition about the ‘_poore verdingales_,’ that
(according to Heywood)

                      ——‘must lie in the streete,
    To have them no doore in the citye made meete.’

The Spanish name is ‘guarda infanta,’ which puzzles Don Torribio, as to
what his cousin had to do with infants. Our word was first (as Heywood
writes) _verdingale:_ which, as Johnson tells us, ‘much exercised the
etymology of Skinner, who at last seems to determine that it is derived
from _vertu garde_.’ This, however, Johnson thinks does not at all get
to the bottom of the etymology, which may, he says, be found in Dutch.
Perhaps the old French _petenlair_ was of the same kindred.

[11] The Phenomena that follow, and are here supposed to be magic
illusions created in Cipriano’s Eyes, are in the original represented by
theatrical Machinery.

[12] As this version of Calderon’s drama is not for acting, a higher
and wider mountain-scene than practicable may be imagined for Rosaura’s
descent in the first Act and the soldiers ascent in the last. The bad
watch kept by the sentinels who guarded their state-prisoner, together
with much else (not all!) that defies sober sense in this wild drama, I
must leave Calderon to answer for: whose audience were not critical of
detail and probability, so long as a good story, with strong, rapid, and
picturesque action and situation, was set before them.

[13] ‘Some report that they’—(panthers)—‘have one marke on the shoulders
resembling the moone, growing and decreasing as she doth, sometimes
showing a full compasse, and otherwhiles hollowed and pointed with tips
like the hornes.’—_Philemon Holland’s Pliny_, b. viii. c. 17.

[14] Almander, or almandre, Chaucer’s word for _almond-tree_, Rom. Rose,
1363.

[15] In Calderon’s drama, the Soldier who liberates Segismund meets with
even worse recompense than in the version below. I suppose some such
saving clause against prosperous treason was necessary in the days of
Philip IV., if not later.

        _Capt._ And what for him, my liege, who made you free
      To honour him who held you prisoner?

        _Seg._ By such self-proclamation self-betray’d
      Less to your Prince’s service or your King’s
      Loyal, than to the recompence it brings;
    The tower he leaves I make you keeper of
      For life—and, mark you, not to leave alive;
      For treason may, but not the traitor, thrive.

THE END

_Printed by R & R. CLARK, LIMITED, Edinburgh._