Australia (Bookshelf)

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Contents

History

General

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Discovery and Exploration

The European exploration of Australia encompasses several waves of seafarers and land explorers. Although Australia is often said to have been discovered by Royal Navy Lt. (later Captain) James Cook in 1770, he was merely one of a number of European explorers to have sighted and landed on the continent prior to English settlement, and he did so 164 years after the first such documented encounter. Nor did the exploration of Australia end with Cook; explorers by land and sea continued to survey the continent for many years after settlement. [Wikipedia]

Pre European Settlement

Although it is possible that the Portuguese Luis Vaez de Torres and Pedro Fernandes de Queirós could have sighted Australia in 1605, the first documented and undisputed European sighting (and landing) of Australia was in 1606, by the Dutch navigator Willem Janszoon aboard the Duyfken ... The most significant exploration of Australia in the 1600s was by the Dutch. [Wikipedia]

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Post European Settlement/Colonial Era

Explorers Journals & Other Primary Sources

The opening up of the interior to European settlement occurred gradually throughout the colonial period, and a number of these explorers are very well known. Burke and Wills are the best known for their failed attempt to cross the interior of Australia, but such men as Hamilton Hume and Charles Sturt are also notable -- if only because major geographical features, landmarks, and institutions have been named after them. [Wikipedia]

Land
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Ocean
  • Discoveries in Australia, With an Account of the Coasts and Rivers Explored and Surveyed During The Voyage of H.M.S. Beagle, in the Years 1837-38-39-40-41-42-43. By Command of the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty. Also a Narrative Of Captain Owen Stanley's Visits to the Islands in the Arafura Sea.}}
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  • A Voyage to Terra Australis. Flinders, Matthew, 1774-1814
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Gold Rush

The Victorian gold rush was a period in the history of Victoria in Australia between approximately 1851 and the early 1860s. During this decade, Victoria produced more than one third of the world's gold output. [Wikipedia]

The Eureka Stockade was a gold miners' revolt in 1854 in Ballarat, Victoria, Australia, against the officials supervising the mining of gold in the region of Ballarat ... The Eureka Stockade (or more accurately, the driving force of public opinion that followed) has been characterised as the "Birth of Democracy" within Australia ... The Eureka Stockade was certainly the most prominent rebellion in Australia's history and, depending on how one defines rebellion, can be regarded as the only such event. [Wikipedia]

The Great War

When World War I broke out in 1914, all of the Commonwealth nations, including Australia, were called to defend Great Britain. Like most of the Commonwealth nations, Australians' sacrifices and contributions to the war would change many facets in Australian history. Australians fought in German New Guinea, Turkey, Palestine and on the Western Front. The landing of Australian troops at Gallipoli is recognized as one of the defining points in modern Australian history. [Wikipedia]

Native Peoples

Indigenous Australians are descendants of the first known human inhabitants of the Australian continent and its nearby islands. The term includes both the Torres Strait Islanders and the Aboriginal People, who together make up about 2.5% of Australia's population ... The general consensus among scholars for the arrival of humans in Australia is placed at 40,000 to 50,000 years ago with a possible range of up to 70,000 years ago though not as widely supported. At the time of first European contact, it has been estimated the absolute minimum pre-1788 population was 315,000, while recent archaeological finds suggest that a population of 750,000 could have been sustained.[Wikipedia]

People

Biographies, etc.

Narrative of the Voyages Round the World, Performed by Captain James Cook : with an Account of His Life During the Previous and Intervening Periods stock_book_yellow-16.png Kippis, Andrew, 1725-1795


Noteworthy Authors and their Works

Becke, George Lewis

George Lewis Becke (18 June 1855 – 18 February 1913) was an Australian short-story writer and novelist.

  • 38 Works are listed on the PG Author list [here]

Bruce, Mary Grant

Mary Grant Bruce (24 May 1878 – 2 July 1958), also known as Minnie Bruce, was an Australian children's author and journalist. While all her thirty-seven books enjoyed popular success in Australia and overseas, particularly in the United Kingdom, she was most famous for the Billabong series, focussing on the adventures of the Linton family on Billabong Station in Victoria and in England and Ireland during World War I.[Wikipedia]

Dennis, C. J. (Clarence James)

Clarence Michael James Stanislaus Dennis, better known as C. J. Dennis, (7 September 1876 - 22 June 1938) was an Australian poet famous for his humorous poems, especially "The Sentimental Bloke", published in the early 20th century. [Wikipedia]

Lawson, Henry

Henry Lawson (17 June 1867 - 2 September 1922) was an Australian writer and poet. Along with his contemporary Banjo Paterson, Lawson is among the best-known Australian poets and fiction writers of the colonial period.[Wikipedia]

Lindsay, Norman

Norman Lindsay (22 February 1879 - 21 November 1969), Australian artist, sculptor, cartoonist and writer.

Patterson, A. B (Andrew Barton) 'Banjo'

Andrew Barton "Banjo" Paterson (February 17, 1864 – February 5, 1941) was a famous Australian bush poet, journalist and author. He wrote many ballads and poems about Australian life, focusing particularly on the rural and outback areas, including the district around Binalong, New South Wales where he spent much of his childhood. Paterson's more notable poems include "Waltzing Matilda", "The Man from Snowy River" and "Clancy of the Overflow". [Wikipedia]

Non Fiction

General

Agriculture

Government Documents

Life

Fiction

Uncategorized